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		<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Tune in to hear about latest groundbreaking work straight from the environmental scientists that make it happen. Access in-depth episode details and interviewee bios at ieampodcast.com. <em>Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management</em> (IEAM) is peer-reviewed journal devoted to bridging the gap between scientific research and the application of science in decision making, policy and regulation, and environmental management. Learn more at setacjournals.org. <hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		<description><![CDATA[Tune in to hear about latest groundbreaking work straight from the environmental scientists that make it happen. Access in-depth episode details and interviewee bios at ieampodcast.com. <em>Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management</em> (IEAM) is peer-reviewed journal devoted to bridging the gap between scientific research and the application of science in decision making, policy and regulation, and environmental management. Learn more at setacjournals.org. <hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
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			<title>The Environmental Consequences of War</title>
			<itunes:title>The Environmental Consequences of War</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 08 Nov 2023 17:51:52 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>23:54</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>46</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this special episode of the IEAM podcast, we speak with authors from the special series “Consequences of Modern Warfare on Ecology and the Environment.” The series presents a collection of views from global experts on the broad environmental consequences raised by ecocide as a result of war. We hear from experts on a range of topics including legacy chemicals in Ukraine, the concept of warfare ecology, using remote sensing to track environmental damage when it’s too dangerous to be on the ground, and applying a natural resource damage assessment in Ukraine.</p><br><p>All of our authors acknowledge the importance and priority of addressing the human suffering that occurs during armed conflict. However, these experts take a longer, broader view beyond the acute suffering to ask what is needed to sustain the survivors during and especially after the conflict. What will these people need as they rebuild their lives and communities? Access the series in the March 2023 <a href="https://setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/15513793/2023/19/2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">issue </a>of <em>IEAM</em>.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this special episode of the IEAM podcast, we speak with authors from the special series “Consequences of Modern Warfare on Ecology and the Environment.” The series presents a collection of views from global experts on the broad environmental consequences raised by ecocide as a result of war. We hear from experts on a range of topics including legacy chemicals in Ukraine, the concept of warfare ecology, using remote sensing to track environmental damage when it’s too dangerous to be on the ground, and applying a natural resource damage assessment in Ukraine.</p><br><p>All of our authors acknowledge the importance and priority of addressing the human suffering that occurs during armed conflict. However, these experts take a longer, broader view beyond the acute suffering to ask what is needed to sustain the survivors during and especially after the conflict. What will these people need as they rebuild their lives and communities? Access the series in the March 2023 <a href="https://setac.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/15513793/2023/19/2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">issue </a>of <em>IEAM</em>.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>IEAM Podcast 45: Finding the right fit: Modeling US water quality criteria, with Brad Barnhart</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 45: Finding the right fit: Modeling US water quality criteria, with Brad Barnhart</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 21 Mar 2023 17:00:46 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>12:11</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;“No water, no life. No blue, no green.” –&nbsp;<strong>Sylvia Earle</strong></p><p>Water is the most important substance on earth. Without it, life would not exist. To ensure that water is safe for drinking, swimming, fishing, and to support wildlife, scientists are constantly updating the criteria that determine if a body of water is protective for biota health or “safe” for human consumption, recreation, or other designated use. In the US, the Environmental Protection Agency recommends using environmental models in the development of water quality criteria; however, a variety of models exist, and they differ in their strengths, limitations, assumptions, and data requirements. In this podcast, we talk with Brad Barnhart, lead author on an IEAM article that reviews environmental models used in developing water quality criteria. The article summarizes the types of models recommended by the USEPA, their attributes, and advantages and disadvantages with each approach, providing readers with a roadmap to help navigate regulatory environmental modeling frameworks. Access the article in the January 2023 issue of <em>IEAM</em>.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;“No water, no life. No blue, no green.” –&nbsp;<strong>Sylvia Earle</strong></p><p>Water is the most important substance on earth. Without it, life would not exist. To ensure that water is safe for drinking, swimming, fishing, and to support wildlife, scientists are constantly updating the criteria that determine if a body of water is protective for biota health or “safe” for human consumption, recreation, or other designated use. In the US, the Environmental Protection Agency recommends using environmental models in the development of water quality criteria; however, a variety of models exist, and they differ in their strengths, limitations, assumptions, and data requirements. In this podcast, we talk with Brad Barnhart, lead author on an IEAM article that reviews environmental models used in developing water quality criteria. The article summarizes the types of models recommended by the USEPA, their attributes, and advantages and disadvantages with each approach, providing readers with a roadmap to help navigate regulatory environmental modeling frameworks. Access the article in the January 2023 issue of <em>IEAM</em>.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[IEAM Podcast 44: In pursuit of safer alternatives using California's SCP Alternatives Analysis with Kelly Grant]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[IEAM Podcast 44: In pursuit of safer alternatives using California's SCP Alternatives Analysis with Kelly Grant]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2022 05:53:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>12:24</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[Every day we encounter chemicals just by going about our lives—from beauty products in your morning routine, to packaging for your takeout meal, to the furniture you sit on. Chemicals are found in just about everything we touch or consume, and not all of them are completely benign. The identification—and substitution—of safer chemicals is an ongoing work in progress for regulatory bodies and manufacturers alike. In California, the Safer Consumer Products Program is committed to identifying safer alternatives to chemicals of concern through a process called alternatives analysis. Alternatives analysis goes beyond traditional alternatives assessment by requiring the inclusion of broader and deeper aspects such as a greater number of toxicological endpoints and life cycle impacts over a product’s lifespan. We spoke with lead author Kelly Grant to learn more about the SCP program and what it can teach others. Access the article in the July 2022 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Every day we encounter chemicals just by going about our lives—from beauty products in your morning routine, to packaging for your takeout meal, to the furniture you sit on. Chemicals are found in just about everything we touch or consume, and not all of them are completely benign. The identification—and substitution—of safer chemicals is an ongoing work in progress for regulatory bodies and manufacturers alike. In California, the Safer Consumer Products Program is committed to identifying safer alternatives to chemicals of concern through a process called alternatives analysis. Alternatives analysis goes beyond traditional alternatives assessment by requiring the inclusion of broader and deeper aspects such as a greater number of toxicological endpoints and life cycle impacts over a product’s lifespan. We spoke with lead author Kelly Grant to learn more about the SCP program and what it can teach others. Access the article in the July 2022 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>IEAM Podcast 43: Nature knows best: Using nature‐based solutions in the built environment with Amy Oen and Burton Suedel</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 43: Nature knows best: Using nature‐based solutions in the built environment with Amy Oen and Burton Suedel</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 07 Aug 2022 05:50:13 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:16</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[In this episode, we speak with the guest editors of an IEAM special series that focuses on nature-based solutions, Amy Oen and Burton Suedel, to learn more. Access the special series, Incorporating Nature-based Solutions into the Built Environment, in the January 2022 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this episode, we speak with the guest editors of an IEAM special series that focuses on nature-based solutions, Amy Oen and Burton Suedel, to learn more. Access the special series, Incorporating Nature-based Solutions into the Built Environment, in the January 2022 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>IEAM Podcast 42: A New Chapter: IEAM welcomes Editor in Chief Sabine Apitz</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 42: A New Chapter: IEAM welcomes Editor in Chief Sabine Apitz</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 20 Mar 2022 05:46:50 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>9:42</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[In this special episode of the IEAM podcast, we get to know the new editor in chief of IEAM, Sabine Apitz. Sabine, an oceanographer by training, was a longtime editor with the journal before assuming the helm on 1 January, 2022, the beginning of the journal’s 20th year of publication. Tune in to hear more about Sabine and her thoughts on all things IEAM—past, present, and future.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[In this special episode of the IEAM podcast, we get to know the new editor in chief of IEAM, Sabine Apitz. Sabine, an oceanographer by training, was a longtime editor with the journal before assuming the helm on 1 January, 2022, the beginning of the journal’s 20th year of publication. Tune in to hear more about Sabine and her thoughts on all things IEAM—past, present, and future.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>IEAM Podcast 41: The skinny on sunscreens: UV filter impacts on coral reefs with Yasmine Watkins</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 41: The skinny on sunscreens: UV filter impacts on coral reefs with Yasmine Watkins</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 09 Dec 2021 06:44:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:20</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>ieam-podcast-41-the-skinny-on-sunscreens-uv-filter-impacts-o</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<description><![CDATA[We all know that it’s important to protect our skin from the harmful rays of the sun. But what happens to the sunscreen that washes off into the water—whether swimming in the ocean or lake, or down the drain while showering afterward? We have only recently begun to learn about the consequences of sunscreen use, from endocrine disruption to harmful effects on wildlife and environmental damage. The September 2021 issue of IEAM features a special series on sunscreen in aquatic ecosystems. One article reviews the impacts of chemical sunscreens on coral reefs and then identifies knowledge gaps and research priorities. We spoke with lead author Yasmine Watkins to learn more. Access the article "Investigating the exposure and impact of chemical UV filters on coral reef ecosystems: Review and research gap prioritization" in the September 2021 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[We all know that it’s important to protect our skin from the harmful rays of the sun. But what happens to the sunscreen that washes off into the water—whether swimming in the ocean or lake, or down the drain while showering afterward? We have only recently begun to learn about the consequences of sunscreen use, from endocrine disruption to harmful effects on wildlife and environmental damage. The September 2021 issue of IEAM features a special series on sunscreen in aquatic ecosystems. One article reviews the impacts of chemical sunscreens on coral reefs and then identifies knowledge gaps and research priorities. We spoke with lead author Yasmine Watkins to learn more. Access the article "Investigating the exposure and impact of chemical UV filters on coral reef ecosystems: Review and research gap prioritization" in the September 2021 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>IEAM Podcast 40: A new era for ERA? Using Bayesian Network Models to improve ERA with Jannicke Moe</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 40: A new era for ERA? Using Bayesian Network Models to improve ERA with Jannicke Moe</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jun 2021 05:43:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:07</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>ieam-podcast-40-a-new-era-for-era-using-bayesian-network-mod</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<description><![CDATA[Not difficult, just different, is how one author Bayesian Network models (BNs) to researchers that are unfamiliar with and often intimidated by them. A special series in the January 2021 issue aims to dispel the esoteric aura that surrounds this approach by showing how BNs have already improved ecological risk assessments in the past 20 years, with the goal of encouraging more practitioners to employ BNs to continue evolving the practice of ERA and environmental management. Guest Editor Jannicke Moe talks to us about advantages of BNs, recent developments, and highlights the research presented in the series—10 articles demonstrating the application of BNs to various environmental assessment and management scenarios involving climate change, ecological and socioeconomic endpoints, machine learning, diagnostic inference, and model evaluation. Access the series “Applications of Bayesian Networks for Environmental Risk Assessment and Management” in the January 2021 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Not difficult, just different, is how one author Bayesian Network models (BNs) to researchers that are unfamiliar with and often intimidated by them. A special series in the January 2021 issue aims to dispel the esoteric aura that surrounds this approach by showing how BNs have already improved ecological risk assessments in the past 20 years, with the goal of encouraging more practitioners to employ BNs to continue evolving the practice of ERA and environmental management. Guest Editor Jannicke Moe talks to us about advantages of BNs, recent developments, and highlights the research presented in the series—10 articles demonstrating the application of BNs to various environmental assessment and management scenarios involving climate change, ecological and socioeconomic endpoints, machine learning, diagnostic inference, and model evaluation. Access the series “Applications of Bayesian Networks for Environmental Risk Assessment and Management” in the January 2021 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>IEAM Podcast 39: Gene drives - Navigating perils of engineered eradication with Christoph Then</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 39: Gene drives - Navigating perils of engineered eradication with Christoph Then</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 21 Sep 2020 05:41:28 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:40</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[Imagine a world without natural enemies like parasites or deadly pathogens. Where crops grow unfettered by rodent and insect pests. Advances in genetic engineering now hold the possibility to alter genomes at the population level, but is it too good to be true? A critical review in the September 2020 issue of IEAM delves into environmental risk assessments for controversial gene drives in the European Union. Lead author Christoph Then talks with us about the challenges facing risk assessors of gene drives and a potential cut-off criteria presented in the study.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Imagine a world without natural enemies like parasites or deadly pathogens. Where crops grow unfettered by rodent and insect pests. Advances in genetic engineering now hold the possibility to alter genomes at the population level, but is it too good to be true? A critical review in the September 2020 issue of IEAM delves into environmental risk assessments for controversial gene drives in the European Union. Lead author Christoph Then talks with us about the challenges facing risk assessors of gene drives and a potential cut-off criteria presented in the study.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>IEAM Podcast 38: First peoples, last in environmental justice with Nil Basu</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 38: First peoples, last in environmental justice with Nil Basu</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2020 05:39:33 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>11:02</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[Indigenous peoples around the world face multiple injustices as a result of environmental pollution. These highly vulnerable populations make up just 5% of the global population yet experience a disproportionate number of negative impacts from pollution that affect their environment, health and well-being, and culture.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Indigenous peoples around the world face multiple injustices as a result of environmental pollution. These highly vulnerable populations make up just 5% of the global population yet experience a disproportionate number of negative impacts from pollution that affect their environment, health and well-being, and culture.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>IEAM Podcast 37: Do no harm: Evaluating non-lethal fish sampling with Alyse Kambeitz</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 37: Do no harm: Evaluating non-lethal fish sampling with Alyse Kambeitz</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 16 Feb 2020 06:38:01 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>7:37</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>633d184d29dfa10011af4d23</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>ieam-podcast-37-do-no-harm-evaluating-non-lethal-fish-sampli</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<description><![CDATA[The goal of any environmental monitoring program is to assess and protect the health of the organisms being monitored. Yet the most common methods require the sacrifice of a large number of individuals to collect enough data to ensure the well-being of the entire population. A new study published in IEAM set out to find a better way to monitor fish populations in Canadian waters affected by mining activity.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The goal of any environmental monitoring program is to assess and protect the health of the organisms being monitored. Yet the most common methods require the sacrifice of a large number of individuals to collect enough data to ensure the well-being of the entire population. A new study published in IEAM set out to find a better way to monitor fish populations in Canadian waters affected by mining activity.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>IEAM Podcast 36: Polymers Used in US Household Cleaning Products: Assessment of Data Availability for Ecological Risk Assessment</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 36: Polymers Used in US Household Cleaning Products: Assessment of Data Availability for Ecological Risk Assessment</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 29 Aug 2019 05:36:16 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>8:56</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>ieam-podcast-36-polymers-used-in-us-household-cleaning</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<description><![CDATA[Pecquet, A. , McAvoy, D. , Pittinger, C. and Stanton, K. (2019), Polymers Used in US Household Cleaning Products: Assessment of Data Availability for Ecological Risk Assessment. Integr Environ Assess Manag, 15: 621-632.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Pecquet, A. , McAvoy, D. , Pittinger, C. and Stanton, K. (2019), Polymers Used in US Household Cleaning Products: Assessment of Data Availability for Ecological Risk Assessment. Integr Environ Assess Manag, 15: 621-632.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>IEAM Podcast 35: From individuals to populations: Assessing endocrine impacts of pesticides with Mark Crane</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 35: From individuals to populations: Assessing endocrine impacts of pesticides with Mark Crane</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 19 May 2019 05:33:44 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>8:01</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[From individuals to populations: Assessing endocrine impacts of pesticides with Mark Crane.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[From individuals to populations: Assessing endocrine impacts of pesticides with Mark Crane.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>IEAM Podcast 34: A deep dive into the complexities of deep-sea mining with Andrea Koschinsky</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM Podcast 34: A deep dive into the complexities of deep-sea mining with Andrea Koschinsky</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2018 06:31:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>11:04</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>ieam-podcast-34-a-deep-dive-into-the-complexities-deep-sea</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8j2neskpz1Cii7ZRdKNnexfY26gvhZ8oOJ1bqu1CQSs7x3v8B796n5bDVGGDtjKuFC8CU2b3IC8VbWYpHTkMcgS]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[The world’s growing population increases the already heavy demand on mineral resources on land, and so people are looking once more to the minerals found on the ocean floor, sometimes buried thousands of meters below the surface. The November 2018 issue of IEAM contains a critical review about deep-sea mining, and today we’re talking to lead author Andrea Koschinsky to learn more.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The world’s growing population increases the already heavy demand on mineral resources on land, and so people are looking once more to the minerals found on the ocean floor, sometimes buried thousands of meters below the surface. The November 2018 issue of IEAM contains a critical review about deep-sea mining, and today we’re talking to lead author Andrea Koschinsky to learn more.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Finding balance: Resilience in ERA with Marco Vighi and Andreu Rico</title>
			<itunes:title>Finding balance: Resilience in ERA with Marco Vighi and Andreu Rico</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 09 Oct 2018 05:29:32 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>6:10</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/finding-balance-resilience-in-era</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d1663a6d4050011104f25</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>finding-balance-resilience-in-era</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8gVDXHZ07CeX6ZZviuR7hQA8NS6aZSkLueN0YtolHr9DKdTowoyS4/QdX9wO/a4FoGFgP6duu5XrPc3dbhhrfAm]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664947724372-abfc2f1d6e58e468b4ec0ea80c3d7085.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[The concept of resilience has been discussed in ecology since the 1970s, but practitioners are now applying the concept to improve accuracy and realism in ecological risk assessments. The September 2018 issue of IEAM features a set of invited commentaries that discuss ecological resilience and what it means in practice for risk and impact assessments. Join us as we talk with commentary authors Marco Vighi and Andreu Rico about how resilience can be incorporated into ecological risk assessment, and the challenges and opportunities facing the regulatory community. Read their article “The concept of Resilience in Ecological Risk Assessment: Scientific and Regulatory Issues” in the September 2018 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The concept of resilience has been discussed in ecology since the 1970s, but practitioners are now applying the concept to improve accuracy and realism in ecological risk assessments. The September 2018 issue of IEAM features a set of invited commentaries that discuss ecological resilience and what it means in practice for risk and impact assessments. Join us as we talk with commentary authors Marco Vighi and Andreu Rico about how resilience can be incorporated into ecological risk assessment, and the challenges and opportunities facing the regulatory community. Read their article “The concept of Resilience in Ecological Risk Assessment: Scientific and Regulatory Issues” in the September 2018 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>What lies beneath: The fallout of biomobilization at the Hanford site with Sara Lovtang</title>
			<itunes:title>What lies beneath: The fallout of biomobilization at the Hanford site with Sara Lovtang</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jul 2018 05:27:39 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:05</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/what-lies-beneath-the-fallout-of-biomobilization-hanford</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d15e1cea33300123c4637</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>what-lies-beneath-the-fallout-of-biomobilization-hanford</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8h9Gj6hMgHoYkCKjijGjOtY/Hmin0JA4R6xxo4WXnVcY8JMkVlsApjpyUA6CuljI78HIQ6ut9S47XRJiQpp7Igw]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664947598081-06dcf985535086560c659f5d27bf1117.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Soil caps are a commonly employed technique in remediation efforts at contaminated sites. Once cleanup efforts are complete, however, plants and animals at these sites may inadvertently disrupt the best laid plans if not properly accounted for. We chat with Sara Lovtang, lead author on an IEAM article that defends the established depth of the biologically active zone at Hanford, a nuclear waste site that processed plutonium fuel during World War II at the height of its operations. Her article “The biologically active zone in upland habitats at the Hanford Site, Washington, USA: Focus on plant rooting depth and biomobilization” is published in the July 2018 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Soil caps are a commonly employed technique in remediation efforts at contaminated sites. Once cleanup efforts are complete, however, plants and animals at these sites may inadvertently disrupt the best laid plans if not properly accounted for. We chat with Sara Lovtang, lead author on an IEAM article that defends the established depth of the biologically active zone at Hanford, a nuclear waste site that processed plutonium fuel during World War II at the height of its operations. Her article “The biologically active zone in upland habitats at the Hanford Site, Washington, USA: Focus on plant rooting depth and biomobilization” is published in the July 2018 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Tipping the scales: weight of evidence approach for qualities and quantities with Susan Cormier</title>
			<itunes:title>Tipping the scales: weight of evidence approach for qualities and quantities with Susan Cormier</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 07 Dec 2017 06:25:56 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>11:28</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/tipping-the-scales-weight-of-evidence-approach-for-qualities</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d1568b76e060012e9c9ac</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>tipping-the-scales-weight-of-evidence-approach-for-qualities</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8gvyCuDxMSQc33qTW2Yt2fjrwTJ2MRIkDST2b0wqjEEQwg7atnLUZpw0dL+RaRMcwWmVUgA4k0r/RGku3EP9yjl]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664947529230-dd98dae04dd3b37c12ac0e0e726b79ba.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Imagine you are conducting an environmental assessment, and you have several pieces of evidence for possible integration into the assessment. Are they all relevant? Are they equally valuable? Enter weight of evidence, a process to help assign value to pieces of information that might be useful for an assessment.</p><p>Two companion articles in the November 2017 issue of IEAM present different components of a recently developed US Environmental Protection Agency weight of evidence framework: one discusses inferring qualities while the other infers quantities. Author Susan Cormier highlights the frameworks in this episode.</p><p>Access the articles in the November 2017 issue of IEAM.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Imagine you are conducting an environmental assessment, and you have several pieces of evidence for possible integration into the assessment. Are they all relevant? Are they equally valuable? Enter weight of evidence, a process to help assign value to pieces of information that might be useful for an assessment.</p><p>Two companion articles in the November 2017 issue of IEAM present different components of a recently developed US Environmental Protection Agency weight of evidence framework: one discusses inferring qualities while the other infers quantities. Author Susan Cormier highlights the frameworks in this episode.</p><p>Access the articles in the November 2017 issue of IEAM.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Expanding options: Alternatives analysis and predictive tox with Tim Malloy</title>
			<itunes:title>Expanding options: Alternatives analysis and predictive tox with Tim Malloy</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 07 Oct 2017 05:22:56 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>12:35</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/expanding-options-alternatives-analysis-and-predictive-tox</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d14b6534a680011702872</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>expanding-options-alternatives-analysis-and-predictive-tox</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8h5Z0ssrNMMTRggemrf2tN41FfJLFkQXnr0049bcADMmCQOO9C0gqpL5A0hULT3P3alMBgs6AN++/EES1lKF17h]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664947341052-dc747906b7fc75c71ba895d5a581547b.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[The field of chemical regulation is experiencing a shift from risk-based approaches to preventative ones. Initiatives in the European Union (REACH) and California (Safer Consumer Products) are leading the way for such prevention-based regulation. The authors of a recent IEAM paper propose integrating predictive toxicology into Alternatives Analysis, to expedite the process and foster a more rapid and defensible decision when identifying the most environmentally-friendly chemical for a given application. In this podcast, lead author Tim Malloy presents a case for employing predictive toxicology approaches in chemical alternatives analysis and outlines ways to achieve the integration. Access the article in the September 2017 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The field of chemical regulation is experiencing a shift from risk-based approaches to preventative ones. Initiatives in the European Union (REACH) and California (Safer Consumer Products) are leading the way for such prevention-based regulation. The authors of a recent IEAM paper propose integrating predictive toxicology into Alternatives Analysis, to expedite the process and foster a more rapid and defensible decision when identifying the most environmentally-friendly chemical for a given application. In this podcast, lead author Tim Malloy presents a case for employing predictive toxicology approaches in chemical alternatives analysis and outlines ways to achieve the integration. Access the article in the September 2017 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Untapped resources: Finding the right ecotox studies for risk assessment with Christina Rudén</title>
			<itunes:title>Untapped resources: Finding the right ecotox studies for risk assessment with Christina Rudén</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 11 Aug 2017 05:21:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>9:42</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d1472c875840012351b22/media.mp3" length="9378630" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/untapped-resources-finding-the-right-ecotox-studies-for-risk</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d1472c875840012351b22</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>untapped-resources-finding-the-right-ecotox-studies-for-risk</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8iMVcID7D2trjLYDV4W/fRWV28HaV/ZgkNAwe0ZYbZFDBlHNT96QJRVL9TCNlyquuUx+5EDnbrHlkhmSZgMo+nv]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664947268052-4e3c2448ee11bd5d78fd6d94e78cd53b.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[It’s tempting to assume that ecotoxicologists of all professions utilize peer-reviewed studies as part of their research when conducting hazard or risk assessments under a regulatory framework. Yet that is not always the case, quite the contrary in fact. While it’s easy to incorporate the results of a study conducted under standardized methods such as good laboratory practices, the vast majority of studies do not conform to universal protocols, making it harder for regulators to vet and extract necessary data. Enter relevance assessment: an evaluation designed to help practitioners identify the most appropriate sources for the topic being addressed. Christina Ruden and colleagues offer practical guidance to evaluating relevance in their article “Assessing the relevance of ecotoxicological studies for regulatory decision making.” The article is part of the special series “Improving the Usability of Ecotoxicology in Regulatory Decision-Making.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[It’s tempting to assume that ecotoxicologists of all professions utilize peer-reviewed studies as part of their research when conducting hazard or risk assessments under a regulatory framework. Yet that is not always the case, quite the contrary in fact. While it’s easy to incorporate the results of a study conducted under standardized methods such as good laboratory practices, the vast majority of studies do not conform to universal protocols, making it harder for regulators to vet and extract necessary data. Enter relevance assessment: an evaluation designed to help practitioners identify the most appropriate sources for the topic being addressed. Christina Ruden and colleagues offer practical guidance to evaluating relevance in their article “Assessing the relevance of ecotoxicological studies for regulatory decision making.” The article is part of the special series “Improving the Usability of Ecotoxicology in Regulatory Decision-Making.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>You are what you eat: Microplastics in seafood, with David Santillo</title>
			<itunes:title>You are what you eat: Microplastics in seafood, with David Santillo</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 May 2017 05:20:27 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>9:27</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d1426e851ba00127cc04c/media.mp3" length="4537075" type="audio/mpeg"/>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">633d1426e851ba00127cc04c</guid>
			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/you-are-what-you-eat-microplastics-in-seafood</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d1426e851ba00127cc04c</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>you-are-what-you-eat-microplastics-in-seafood</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8hTLuR2rg8FmfzG9Jt4aeg9ZH1NUiS7vaESz8ve15lo56IFeYdoXerW7jWazywv2Th+hdetdg4Ckf2Fx4DsVyhv]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664947176667-7a1dc62fc101b6ea686647016142ae6f.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[You are what you eat, or so you think. The next time you sit down to enjoy that bowl of cioppino or salmon fillet, you may be ingesting more than you realize. Plastic pollution is widespread in global waters, and microplastics—particles smaller than 5 mm—are being increasingly found in the most popular seafood items.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[You are what you eat, or so you think. The next time you sit down to enjoy that bowl of cioppino or salmon fillet, you may be ingesting more than you realize. Plastic pollution is widespread in global waters, and microplastics—particles smaller than 5 mm—are being increasingly found in the most popular seafood items.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Hazard vs risk: Peter Matthiessen on assessing environmental effects of endocrine disruptors</title>
			<itunes:title>Hazard vs risk: Peter Matthiessen on assessing environmental effects of endocrine disruptors</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 26 Mar 2017 05:18:55 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>11:11</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d13cbb282d00011bda3de/media.mp3" length="2686746" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/hazard-vs-risk-peter-matthiessen-on-assessing-environmental</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d13cbb282d00011bda3de</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>hazard-vs-risk-peter-matthiessen-on-assessing-environmental</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8gBT6ipUgMHnH7s/tsOrqk6Msi7fuP4yp9NyJfsxf5w2hQWjC4Alx5EIRy3mV0Dh6h/OLHNY7D0994wPeBnQdMv]]></acast:settings>
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			<description><![CDATA[From the infamous bisphenol A (BPA) to feminized male fish, endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDS) remain at the center of many controversies involving chemicals in consumer products. International efforts to address concerns over ecotoxicological effects from EDS include both risk- and hazard-based approaches to preventing adverse effects, depending on the country or intergovernmental agency. A recent SETAC Pellston workshop convened researchers from all over the world to advise on how regulators and policy makers can make science-based decisions when evaluating EDS. Workshop organizer and lead author Peter Matthiessen joins us to discuss the synthesis paper from the workshop, “Recommended approaches to the scientific evaluation of ecotoxicological hazards and risks of endocrine-active substances.”<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[From the infamous bisphenol A (BPA) to feminized male fish, endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDS) remain at the center of many controversies involving chemicals in consumer products. International efforts to address concerns over ecotoxicological effects from EDS include both risk- and hazard-based approaches to preventing adverse effects, depending on the country or intergovernmental agency. A recent SETAC Pellston workshop convened researchers from all over the world to advise on how regulators and policy makers can make science-based decisions when evaluating EDS. Workshop organizer and lead author Peter Matthiessen joins us to discuss the synthesis paper from the workshop, “Recommended approaches to the scientific evaluation of ecotoxicological hazards and risks of endocrine-active substances.”<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>No small deal: Evaluating nanomaterials with alternatives assessment with Rune Hjorth</title>
			<itunes:title>No small deal: Evaluating nanomaterials with alternatives assessment with Rune Hjorth</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2017 06:03:59 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>8:15</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d1044c6b98a0012393a35/media.mp3" length="3961416" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/no-small-deal-evaluating-nanomaterials-with-alternatives</link>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>no-small-deal-evaluating-nanomaterials-with-alternatives</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<description><![CDATA[Nanomaterials are small but key components in consumer products like electronics, sunscreens, and antimicrobial clothing, just to name a few. Despite their widespread use, scientists are still struggling to assess their potential hazards, with regulatory policy hinging on these assessments. Author Rune Hjorth discusses how alternatives assessment frameworks can be adapted to evaluate nanomaterials.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Nanomaterials are small but key components in consumer products like electronics, sunscreens, and antimicrobial clothing, just to name a few. Despite their widespread use, scientists are still struggling to assess their potential hazards, with regulatory policy hinging on these assessments. Author Rune Hjorth discusses how alternatives assessment frameworks can be adapted to evaluate nanomaterials.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Pulling it all together: Harmonizing marine environmental assessment with Ruud Jongbloed</title>
			<itunes:title>Pulling it all together: Harmonizing marine environmental assessment with Ruud Jongbloed</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 30 Oct 2016 05:01:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>8:22</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d0faab92a8f00119f1968/media.mp3" length="1507052" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/pulling-it-all-together-harmonizing-marine-environmental</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d0faab92a8f00119f1968</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>pulling-it-all-together-harmonizing-marine-environmental</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<description><![CDATA[Human activities and other pressures on marine ecosystems are ever increasing, underscoring the need for responsible, sustainable management. Several types of environmental assessment exist, but which is the most appropriate for your assessment needs? Enter CUMULEO, a framework that defines common EA elements and introduces consistency, while remaining adaptable to assessments for marine and other ecosystems. We chat with Ruud Jongbloed to get the highlights of CUMULEO.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Human activities and other pressures on marine ecosystems are ever increasing, underscoring the need for responsible, sustainable management. Several types of environmental assessment exist, but which is the most appropriate for your assessment needs? Enter CUMULEO, a framework that defines common EA elements and introduces consistency, while remaining adaptable to assessments for marine and other ecosystems. We chat with Ruud Jongbloed to get the highlights of CUMULEO.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>At your service! Linking healthy ecological function to human well-being with Wayne Munns</title>
			<itunes:title>At your service! Linking healthy ecological function to human well-being with Wayne Munns</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 02 Aug 2016 04:45:43 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>8:16</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d0c110e2d460012eeccd4/media.mp3" length="1489824" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/at-your-service-linking-healthy-ecological-function-to-human</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d0c110e2d460012eeccd4</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>at-your-service-linking-healthy-ecological-function-to-human</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8g3ruucR65rTR2n86hpEwNZBhiB0mTp4RF/2eguogm8EJwJkG/nPtLKUMpGxLCXo72u/oK7bJswdg8K+KNuhFBm]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664945093009-b7d4ec116eb8bb765aacf25943513dc4.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[We benefit from ecosystem services (ES) everyday - the water we drink, the food we eat, even the vacation at the beach. It is widely recognized that we need to protect the ecological processes that deliver these benefits, yet ES have not yet been formally incorporated into environmental risk assessment, one of the primary methods that inform regulatory decision making. Wayne Munns discusses the reasons for and challenges to the routine inclusion of ES endpoints in ERAs.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[We benefit from ecosystem services (ES) everyday - the water we drink, the food we eat, even the vacation at the beach. It is widely recognized that we need to protect the ecological processes that deliver these benefits, yet ES have not yet been formally incorporated into environmental risk assessment, one of the primary methods that inform regulatory decision making. Wayne Munns discusses the reasons for and challenges to the routine inclusion of ES endpoints in ERAs.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Impaired Ecosystems: Ounce of Prevention or Pound of Cure? With Aida Farag and Ruth Hull</title>
			<itunes:title>Impaired Ecosystems: Ounce of Prevention or Pound of Cure? With Aida Farag and Ruth Hull</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2016 04:43:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:47</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d0b9ea8028900117c1ca2/media.mp3" length="2604761" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/impaired-ecosystems-ounce-of-prevention-or-pound-of-cure-wit</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d0b9ea8028900117c1ca2</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>impaired-ecosystems-ounce-of-prevention-or-pound-of-cure-wit</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8hd7Y/2L58bOn+MxIb8RFmkg1HcvSoqakOd0J9MI29tPxAJ4rdV00P0RfBowQzMbxDIUeiL3rP1XQvDcDXoEyPc]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664944968423-3dadfe94537e041d45f0493c8990f5c7.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Although many people confuse the terms remediation and restoration, they are two separate processes in the restoration of impaired ecosystems. IEAM challenges practitioners and researchers to rethink the traditional linear, sequential process of ecological restoration, instead encouraging a collaborative approach along the way, to integrate restoration goals throughout the process, beginning with site assessment. Guest Editors Aida Farag and Ruth Hull discuss workshop findings findings and tell us why we should heed an ounce of prevention when restoring ecosystems.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Although many people confuse the terms remediation and restoration, they are two separate processes in the restoration of impaired ecosystems. IEAM challenges practitioners and researchers to rethink the traditional linear, sequential process of ecological restoration, instead encouraging a collaborative approach along the way, to integrate restoration goals throughout the process, beginning with site assessment. Guest Editors Aida Farag and Ruth Hull discuss workshop findings findings and tell us why we should heed an ounce of prevention when restoring ecosystems.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Get real! Stuart Hurlbert on pseudoreplication and other sins of statistical analysis</title>
			<itunes:title>Get real! Stuart Hurlbert on pseudoreplication and other sins of statistical analysis</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 13 May 2016 04:41:10 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>13:18</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/get-real-stuart-hurlbert-on-pseudoreplication-and-other-sins</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d0afb269e2300113a6935</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>get-real-stuart-hurlbert-on-pseudoreplication-and-other-sins</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8hY/qfaJmjGS0mvEIjTmsgX1I0YyAwEwzHLY70tO4m8hMwXKJfovjHqfrz0Dj37mpQReFxH/c9q/6WE5IK+bSST]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664944810847-512d09614a4e4f176171703b188d94c2.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Think you know stats? Stuart Hurlbert first described pseudoreplication—a common but serious statistical error—in 1984. Despite widespread knowledge of the error, pseudoreplication is often misinterpreted, and literature surveys show that the error is on the rise in certain fields. Listen to Hurlbert define pseudoreplication and other related errors, plus hear why we shouldn’t dichotomize results as “significant” and “non-significant,” what’s missing from basics stats courses, and what’s next on his list.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Think you know stats? Stuart Hurlbert first described pseudoreplication—a common but serious statistical error—in 1984. Despite widespread knowledge of the error, pseudoreplication is often misinterpreted, and literature surveys show that the error is on the rise in certain fields. Listen to Hurlbert define pseudoreplication and other related errors, plus hear why we shouldn’t dichotomize results as “significant” and “non-significant,” what’s missing from basics stats courses, and what’s next on his list.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Oil’s well that ends well? Brock Bernstein talks rigs-to-reefs and the fate of oil platforms</title>
			<itunes:title>Oil’s well that ends well? Brock Bernstein talks rigs-to-reefs and the fate of oil platforms</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2015 04:39:39 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:49</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d0a900e2d460012eecacc/media.mp3" length="6495368" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/oils-well-that-ends-well-brock-bernstein-talks-rigs-to-reefs</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d0a900e2d460012eecacc</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>oils-well-that-ends-well-brock-bernstein-talks-rigs-to-reefs</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8gSKxhUrE0b+2MIz7QU2QW3HJK456LH8iM353WPh0FBlKisBWpwd3vzdM2PJIca+waAmURav873CMKDozO26/QB]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664944682434-56296d39fcc36fae4546b95990aad72a.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[The 27 oil and gas platforms off the southern California coast are aging quickly. What’s next for an oil rig once it reaches the end of its useful life? Should it be broken down and the ocean floor restored? Should it be turned into an artificial reef, since it has already been colonized by marine life for decades? Deciding the fate of these massive hulks of steel and machinery is no simple feat, and this issue’s podcast highlights a group of articles whose authors that set out to do exactly that. In the special series “Offshore Platform Decommissioning in California,” Brock Bernstein and his co-authors evaluate the options for the aging platforms in southern California, which include some of the largest and deepest platforms ever built. Access the series in the October 2015 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The 27 oil and gas platforms off the southern California coast are aging quickly. What’s next for an oil rig once it reaches the end of its useful life? Should it be broken down and the ocean floor restored? Should it be turned into an artificial reef, since it has already been colonized by marine life for decades? Deciding the fate of these massive hulks of steel and machinery is no simple feat, and this issue’s podcast highlights a group of articles whose authors that set out to do exactly that. In the special series “Offshore Platform Decommissioning in California,” Brock Bernstein and his co-authors evaluate the options for the aging platforms in southern California, which include some of the largest and deepest platforms ever built. Access the series in the October 2015 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Reuse it or lose it! Using LCA to quantify the environmental benefits of reuse with Valentina Castellani</title>
			<itunes:title>Reuse it or lose it! Using LCA to quantify the environmental benefits of reuse with Valentina Castellani</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2015 04:36:59 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>9:18</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/reuse-it-or-lose-it-using-lca-to-quantify-the-environmental</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d09ef7b1bc700112d6836</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>reuse-it-or-lose-it-using-lca-to-quantify-the-environmental</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8h/SFmMIYOpBcYyC0/sUzr36SFhjHsUQFh7L0sS9ZNoiMOwAgEoOV7zFCD48GfA6039x7xIs+jzBls/4jVaYr0R]]></acast:settings>
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			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664944562857-b1d298d601f0c6681bcf323d81b199c7.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[“Going green” has become a sweeping campaign for consumers at all levels. One way to become more environmentally responsible is to practice reuse—the second of the three R’s in the mantra “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle.” Although reusing items such as clothing or furniture may seem like a logical way to decrease one’s environmental footprint, measuring the environmental benefits conferred by reuse is not as obvious as, for example, a reduction in energy usage. In this podcast, we chat with Valentina Castellani, who used life cycle assessment to quantify the environmental impacts avoided by the reuse of commonplace items through a secondhand store, over the course of one year. Her article “Beyond the throwaway society: A life cycle-based assessment of the environmental benefit of reuse” is part of the special series “SETAC LCA Case Study Symposium 2013.” Access her article and the entire series in the July 2015 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[“Going green” has become a sweeping campaign for consumers at all levels. One way to become more environmentally responsible is to practice reuse—the second of the three R’s in the mantra “Reduce, Reuse, Recycle.” Although reusing items such as clothing or furniture may seem like a logical way to decrease one’s environmental footprint, measuring the environmental benefits conferred by reuse is not as obvious as, for example, a reduction in energy usage. In this podcast, we chat with Valentina Castellani, who used life cycle assessment to quantify the environmental impacts avoided by the reuse of commonplace items through a secondhand store, over the course of one year. Her article “Beyond the throwaway society: A life cycle-based assessment of the environmental benefit of reuse” is part of the special series “SETAC LCA Case Study Symposium 2013.” Access her article and the entire series in the July 2015 issue of IEAM.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Accelerating Progress at Contaminated Sediment Sites with Todd Bridges</title>
			<itunes:title>Accelerating Progress at Contaminated Sediment Sites with Todd Bridges</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2015 04:28:17 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>14:13</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/accelerating-progress-at-contaminated-sediment-sites-with-to</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d07e70a911a001168a1f2</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>accelerating-progress-at-contaminated-sediment-sites-with-to</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8gSWKQzweJqmq/JeyteDQZpSTgItAp8TA0ddgJ6g4iVJZSwbqn+cN+BCb1196hLBIs6LzzOjJjfUslYW305Lt6A]]></acast:settings>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>An interview with Todd Bridges, US Army senior research scientist for environmental science.</p><ul><li><br></li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>An interview with Todd Bridges, US Army senior research scientist for environmental science.</p><ul><li><br></li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>IEAM podcast 19: What’s in your toolbox?</title>
			<itunes:title>IEAM podcast 19: What’s in your toolbox?</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2015 04:15:40 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>12:30</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/ieam-podcast-19-whats-in-your-toolbox</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d04f00a911a0011689d9b</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>ieam-podcast-19-whats-in-your-toolbox</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<description><![CDATA[Julie Panko talks shop on tools for chemical assessment.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Julie Panko talks shop on tools for chemical assessment.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>From the ashes: Using BERA to assess a coal fly ash spill in Tennessee with Suzy Walls</title>
			<itunes:title>From the ashes: Using BERA to assess a coal fly ash spill in Tennessee with Suzy Walls</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2014 05:12:11 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>8:32</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/from-the-ashes-using-bera-to-assess-a-coal-fly-ash-spill-in-</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d0421b9320d00120e2ad3</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>from-the-ashes-using-bera-to-assess-a-coal-fly-ash-spill-in-</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664943090596-1e2b2b4ed61c5925aed635faaf9208d6.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Using BERA to assess a coal fly ash spill in Tennessee with Suzy Walls.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Using BERA to assess a coal fly ash spill in Tennessee with Suzy Walls.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Survey says! Top PPCP research questions identified by environmental scientists with Murray Rudd</title>
			<itunes:title>Survey says! Top PPCP research questions identified by environmental scientists with Murray Rudd</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2014 04:10:02 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>12:00</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d039fb9320d00120e2a15/media.mp3" length="5765394" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/survey-says-top-ppcp-research-questions-identified-by</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d039fb9320d00120e2a15</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>survey-says-top-ppcp-research-questions-identified-by</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8jCAGWJbeK4RadBkmH3sg3gcG6IdiC4/TohtG5M0rdvHGUBS4GzoND3J+z+aN3eIooGpfrKN+LW0Eas/3ud/kZO]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664942928405-1ec3dd90bb0f72f4b8830da28720d862.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) are a hot topic in environmental science.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) are a hot topic in environmental science.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Biomarkers for good measure: Assessing aquatic ecosystem status with Sharon Hook</title>
			<itunes:title>Biomarkers for good measure: Assessing aquatic ecosystem status with Sharon Hook</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2014 03:59:26 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>8:21</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633d0123580b8c0013245a36/media.mp3" length="4008566" type="audio/mpeg"/>
			<guid isPermaLink="false">633d0123580b8c0013245a36</guid>
			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/biomarkers-for-good-measure-assessing-aquatic-ecosystem</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d0123580b8c0013245a36</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>biomarkers-for-good-measure-assessing-aquatic-ecosystem</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664942309759-79c01bfcb519a9bc8f78e383193623dd.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Sharon Hook talks to us about advantages and caveats for using biomarkers in environmental assessments.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Sharon Hook talks to us about advantages and caveats for using biomarkers in environmental assessments.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Sedimentary, my dear Watson. Passive sampling methods and sediment remediation with Marc Greenberg</title>
			<itunes:title>Sedimentary, my dear Watson. Passive sampling methods and sediment remediation with Marc Greenberg</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 22 Apr 2014 03:56:21 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>12:26</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/sedimentary-my-dear-watson-passive-sampling-methods-sediment</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633d00986d4b9600118e0940</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>sedimentary-my-dear-watson-passive-sampling-methods-sediment</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664942141651-56f02d111bd4e6db9be88141effc223a.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[The management of contaminated sediment is often expensive and time-consuming, involving millions of dollars over many years at a single site. However, passive sampling methods offer several advantages over traditional remediation and monitoring techniques.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The management of contaminated sediment is often expensive and time-consuming, involving millions of dollars over many years at a single site. However, passive sampling methods offer several advantages over traditional remediation and monitoring techniques.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Making the most of sparse data for wildlife risk assessments with Ryan Hill</title>
			<itunes:title>Making the most of sparse data for wildlife risk assessments with Ryan Hill</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 07 Jan 2014 04:54:18 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>11:06</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633cfff0269e2300113a59ca/media.mp3" length="10666149" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/making-the-most-of-sparse-data-for-wildlife-risk-assessments</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633cfff0269e2300113a59ca</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>making-the-most-of-sparse-data-for-wildlife-risk-assessments</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8ixm1V06J60Dq8IDIooNwfhwtjgXMOattvtP+95RVbKAEzfAoOZsfigCeSXdlj5w+Cgu+fzmhZrvI4Mvgtf1aJ/]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664942024717-bdbb5b34850d2428a5f5f7aeceedf05e.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[The January 2014 issue of IEAM contains a critical review describing a solution to a problem common to all wildlife risk assessments: how to work with sparse dose-response data.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The January 2014 issue of IEAM contains a critical review describing a solution to a problem common to all wildlife risk assessments: how to work with sparse dose-response data.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Ruffling Feathers - A New Approach to Pesticide Risk Assessment for Birds with Matthew Etterson</title>
			<itunes:title>Ruffling Feathers - A New Approach to Pesticide Risk Assessment for Birds with Matthew Etterson</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Nov 2013 03:52:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>16:39</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>633cff770a911a00116895eb</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>ruffling-feathers-new-approach-to-pesticide-risk-assessment</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<description><![CDATA[Etterson and colleague Rick Bennett are co-authors of two companion articles in the October 2013 issue of IEAM that present an innovative model for predicting effects of pesticides on bird reproduction.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Etterson and colleague Rick Bennett are co-authors of two companion articles in the October 2013 issue of IEAM that present an innovative model for predicting effects of pesticides on bird reproduction.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Assessing Cumulative Effects in Watersheds with Monique Dubé</title>
			<itunes:title>Assessing Cumulative Effects in Watersheds with Monique Dubé</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 05 Aug 2013 23:12:16 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:22</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/assessing-cumulative-effects-in-watersheds-with-monique-dube</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633cbdd55eee800012594e6f</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>assessing-cumulative-effects-in-watersheds-with-monique-dube</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8j2EOaqONLLQgcyDRkVv5WKxjg3PBo2vuQTmCchqH5v3cr232Ta8R82V2PvgozlVEoJ5Q+OJ4zc+FGm1wAha9Kt]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664930595598-38f6f853fc7d4c3abd26f8f0971f3102.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Monique Dubé discusses cumulative effects assessments (CEA), which account for the accumulated change over time—past, present, and future, which have been employed in limited situations in Canada and with limited success.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Monique Dubé discusses cumulative effects assessments (CEA), which account for the accumulated change over time—past, present, and future, which have been employed in limited situations in Canada and with limited success.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>For What It’s Worth: Using the Ecosystem Services Concept in ERAs with Valery Forbes and Peter Calow</title>
			<itunes:title>For What It’s Worth: Using the Ecosystem Services Concept in ERAs with Valery Forbes and Peter Calow</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2013 23:10:08 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>13:02</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/for-what-its-worth-using-the-ecosystem-services-concept</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633cbd555cea7800117893d4</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>for-what-its-worth-using-the-ecosystem-services-concept</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8hnGZdMu3z068ea65WseW2I8zdHn1ED/ZswxHWXxL5W0ABTDRj2TY6kDgxu/zn1reebBgA8fGNQ+rx46vciPR/W]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664924994019-d031a2a6b01ac7a1e925ef2bb6f09b33.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[For What It’s Worth: Using the Ecosystem Services Concept in ERAs with Valery Forbes and Peter Calow.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[For What It’s Worth: Using the Ecosystem Services Concept in ERAs with Valery Forbes and Peter Calow.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Practically speaking: Scientific Pragmatism with Glenn Suter</title>
			<itunes:title>Practically speaking: Scientific Pragmatism with Glenn Suter</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2013 21:10:06 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>6:41</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/practically-speaking-scientific-pragmatism-with-glenn-suter</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633ca1395eee800012592126</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>practically-speaking-scientific-pragmatism-with-glenn-suter</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8gN1aIKeVeu0SQ2qKLF5Wu/2uzTnYqd1jP6nuYfWt2SxqrgsEV+W3PNRY0QnVgM/nq9qo0S0BuFg445uHI/8hX4]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664917778931-786fb261b4e15a03fad6d8d79daae99c.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Practically speaking: Scientific Pragmatism with Glenn Suter.</p><ul><li><br></li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Practically speaking: Scientific Pragmatism with Glenn Suter.</p><ul><li><br></li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Stalking the elusive wildlife TRVs with David Mayfield and Anne Fairbrother</title>
			<itunes:title>Stalking the elusive wildlife TRVs with David Mayfield and Anne Fairbrother</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 09 Jan 2013 22:08:28 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>15:43</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/stalking-the-elusive-wildlife-trvs-with-david-mayfield-and-a</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633ca0d95eee80001259208d</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>stalking-the-elusive-wildlife-trvs-with-david-mayfield-and-a</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8itaFnQTGwyXPDUCg+gZ0Rj9EbDknWQYAMP4CuGxqpARowGLXyZEjcpLUEY1souevKa0ts0gDiwZVorW9AFHWa9]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664917658027-2714ae3b8867e095db376f229e112cde.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[David Mayfield and Anne Fairbrother talk about how they describe the challenges that ecological risk assessors face when trying employing wildlife toxicity values.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[David Mayfield and Anne Fairbrother talk about how they describe the challenges that ecological risk assessors face when trying employing wildlife toxicity values.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>California Sediment Quality Objectives with Steve Bay</title>
			<itunes:title>California Sediment Quality Objectives with Steve Bay</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 08 Oct 2012 18:47:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>22:39</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/e/633c7fc1e6b71e0012cd0c57/media.mp3" length="16313864" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/california-sediment-quality-objectives-with-steve-bay</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633c7fc1e6b71e0012cd0c57</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>california-sediment-quality-objectives-with-steve-bay</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8iJ5i7m3WM5e1Cr9XEoybBg0214LQpvwfvmc0H20bDd6HksjF0rUVVrYjlT79SFxNzIFnMGtYnTqG+ZDvcm4nX8]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664909267059-c5d426f9b3373e9f63787c551e5be4c6.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[The seven articles in the series address one aspect of a multi-phase project to define sediment quality objectives, including a new sediment quality guideline, SQG, index.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The seven articles in the series address one aspect of a multi-phase project to define sediment quality objectives, including a new sediment quality guideline, SQG, index.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Bayesian Networks for the Uninitiated, with David Barton</title>
			<itunes:title>Bayesian Networks for the Uninitiated, with David Barton</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jun 2012 18:40:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>17:34</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/bayesian-networks-for-the-uninitiated-with-david-barton</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633c7e2df9c4890011319f1a</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>bayesian-networks-for-the-uninitiated-with-david-barton</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8gZ1dEaJT97BFVbHI2gXV0998R+EDdTQpEBBO40n0B/lJKolWOT+tS2e5L60/Z4GPChx++IM7pyr6iddhcQ9opN]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664908771220-736e23b55c0502040c9b5a2776505cd5.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Dr. David Barton, Guest Editor of the special series Bayesian Networks in Environmental and Resource Management discusses the basics of Bayesian approaches in environmental management.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Dr. David Barton, Guest Editor of the special series Bayesian Networks in Environmental and Resource Management discusses the basics of Bayesian approaches in environmental management.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>TWell Past Time to Stop Using NOELs and LOELs, with Wayne Landis and Peter Chapman</title>
			<itunes:title>TWell Past Time to Stop Using NOELs and LOELs, with Wayne Landis and Peter Chapman</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 19:32:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>14:22</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/twell-past-time-to-stop-using-noels-and-loels-landis-chapman</link>
			<acast:episodeId>633c7c305b20c1001217bbb1</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>twell-past-time-to-stop-using-noels-and-loels-landis-chapman</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6324c3f2a8cfed0012150035/1664908307874-102ddf7f8876436bbb61ef4929612382.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Drs. Wayne Landis and Peter Chapman make a case to end the use of NOELs and LOELs.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Drs. Wayne Landis and Peter Chapman make a case to end the use of NOELs and LOELs.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Discussing the Phenomenon of Pre-Spawn Mortality in Coho Salmon, with Julann Spromberg and Nat Scholz</title>
			<itunes:title>Discussing the Phenomenon of Pre-Spawn Mortality in Coho Salmon, with Julann Spromberg and Nat Scholz</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 19:29:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>13:36</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/ieam-podcast/episodes/discussing-phenomenon-of-pre-spawn-mortality-in-coho-salmon</link>
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			<description><![CDATA[Discussing the Phenomenon of Pre-Spawn Mortality in Coho Salmon, with Julann Spromberg and Nat Scholz.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Discussing the Phenomenon of Pre-Spawn Mortality in Coho Salmon, with Julann Spromberg and Nat Scholz.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Discussing Challenges Posed by Radiation in the Environment, with Igor Linkov and Brad Sample</title>
			<itunes:title>Discussing Challenges Posed by Radiation in the Environment, with Igor Linkov and Brad Sample</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 01 Feb 2012 19:25:21 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>13:20</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[Discussing various aspects of environmental, management and policy impact as a result of the nuclear accident in Japan in March 2011.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Discussing various aspects of environmental, management and policy impact as a result of the nuclear accident in Japan in March 2011.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Traits-based Ecological Risk Assessments with Paul van den Brink and Donald Baird</title>
			<itunes:title>Traits-based Ecological Risk Assessments with Paul van den Brink and Donald Baird</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2011 18:05:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>10:09</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[Drs. Paul van den Brink and Donald Baird define and discuss Traits-based Ecological Risk Assessment and contrast its advantages over traditional taxonomy-based ERA.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Drs. Paul van den Brink and Donald Baird define and discuss Traits-based Ecological Risk Assessment and contrast its advantages over traditional taxonomy-based ERA.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Data needed for TERA, Part 2 of Traits-based Ecological Risk Assessments with Paul van den Brink and Donald Baird</title>
			<itunes:title>Data needed for TERA, Part 2 of Traits-based Ecological Risk Assessments with Paul van den Brink and Donald Baird</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2011 18:00:16 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>14:26</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[Drs Paul van den Brink and Donald Baird focus on specific types of data needed for TERA and how TERA can be implemented in a statutory framework.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Drs Paul van den Brink and Donald Baird focus on specific types of data needed for TERA and how TERA can be implemented in a statutory framework.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>Discussing the Tissue Residue Approach with Guest Editor Jim Meador</title>
			<itunes:title>Discussing the Tissue Residue Approach with Guest Editor Jim Meador</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 15 Mar 2011 18:19:57 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>9:51</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[A brief introduction to the tissue residue approach for toxicity assessment (TRA); advantages and disadvantages.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[A brief introduction to the tissue residue approach for toxicity assessment (TRA); advantages and disadvantages.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title>TRA example, Part 2 of Discussing the Tissue Residue Approach with Guest Editor Jim Meador</title>
			<itunes:title>TRA example, Part 2 of Discussing the Tissue Residue Approach with Guest Editor Jim Meador</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 14 Mar 2011 18:19:13 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>9:38</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcFAe0fnxBJy/1ju4Qxy1fh8gO4DvlGA40yms2g0/hOkcrfHIopjTygHFqGwwOPKFIai4SuTvs86Lx3UYCyl6Zs+2mB5L0OjbR9k1NDXn0ZJZg4EqkV/dWGdNIQXLmsK8gsi5/+u9ovsEGqG7u2NnIMFNP304pxatYkiqGZEo/DWGzekL5jQRMiziseFuORhJKI3cIZsKjOmYeW9auihIjV]]></acast:settings>
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			<description><![CDATA[TRA examples and ways to improve this underutilized tool for assessing risk from contaminants.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[TRA examples and ways to improve this underutilized tool for assessing risk from contaminants.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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