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		<itunes:subtitle>What do you wish people would just stop believing?</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Think history is boring? That’s because you’ve only ever heard the fake version.</p><p>On <strong>History Rage</strong>, professional historians come in swinging — smashing the myths, clichés, and half-truths that keep getting recycled in classrooms, documentaries, and TikToks. Vikings with horned helmets? Nope. Britain standing alone in 1940? Wrong. Medieval people never bathed? Rubbish.</p><br><p>Why listen? Because the truth is <em>way</em> more exciting. You’ll leave every episode with jaw-dropping stories, killer facts to shut down pub bores, and the smug satisfaction of knowing what <em>really</em> happened.</p><p>🎧 Episodes drop every Monday.</p><p> 📲 Follow now and get the history they don’t teach you — raw, raging, and real.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Think history is boring? That’s because you’ve only ever heard the fake version.</p><p>On <strong>History Rage</strong>, professional historians come in swinging — smashing the myths, clichés, and half-truths that keep getting recycled in classrooms, documentaries, and TikToks. Vikings with horned helmets? Nope. Britain standing alone in 1940? Wrong. Medieval people never bathed? Rubbish.</p><br><p>Why listen? Because the truth is <em>way</em> more exciting. You’ll leave every episode with jaw-dropping stories, killer facts to shut down pub bores, and the smug satisfaction of knowing what <em>really</em> happened.</p><p>🎧 Episodes drop every Monday.</p><p> 📲 Follow now and get the history they don’t teach you — raw, raging, and real.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
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			<itunes:name>Paul Bavill </itunes:name>
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			<title>276. The Vampire Didn’t Rise in Transylvania – The True Origins of the Undead with Nick Jubber</title>
			<itunes:title>276. The Vampire Didn’t Rise in Transylvania – The True Origins of the Undead with Nick Jubber</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:52</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The vampire didn’t rise from Transylvania — it crawled out of the Balkans.</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>21</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The vampire didn’t rise from Transylvania — it crawled out of the Balkans.</p><br><p>Forget Count Dracula — before Stoker’s gothic horror came centuries of chilling folklore, blood-soaked superstition, and very real vampire panics. In this spine-tingling episode, travel writer and award-winning author <strong>Nick Jubber</strong> joins <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> to rage against the myth that vampires were born in Transylvania.</p><p>From Serbian graveyards and Croatian legends to the age of Enlightenment and Hammer Horror, Nick traces how fear, politics, and imagination turned the undead into one of history’s most enduring monsters. Discover how the printing press helped spread vampire hysteria, how priests profited from graveyard rituals, and why monsters mirror humanity’s deepest desires and darkest fears.</p><br><p>Whether you’re a folklore fan or just love a good supernatural tale, this episode will have you rethinking everything you thought you knew about the vampire myth.</p><br><p><strong>🎙️ In This Episode</strong></p><ul><li>The real Balkan origins of the vampire legend</li><li>How Enlightenment science and superstition collided</li><li>Why Bram Stoker didn’t invent Dracula’s fangs — he borrowed them</li><li>What connects Byron, Polidori, and the birth of gothic horror</li><li>Why monsters never die — they just evolve with us</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>👤 Guest: Nick Jubber</strong></p><p><strong>Nick Jubber</strong> is a writer, traveller and author of <em>Monsterland</em>, a journey through history, folklore, and our fascination with monsters. His work has taken him across continents exploring how stories shape societies.</p><p>📚 <strong>Buy his book:</strong> <strong>Monsterland: </strong>A Journey Around the World’s Dark Imagination</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781915590299" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781915590299</a></p><br><p> 🌐 <strong>Website:</strong> <a href="https://www.nickjubber.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.nickjubber.com</a></p><p> 📸 <strong>Instagram:</strong> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nickjubber" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@NickJubber</a></p><br><p><strong>💥 Support History Rage</strong></p><p>If you’re loving History Rage — help keep the rage alive!</p><ul><li><strong>Ad-free listening:</strong> from just £3/month on Apple Podcasts or Patreon</li></ul><p><a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><ul><li><strong>All-access membership:</strong> £5/month gets you early releases, bonus episodes, and the coveted History Rage mug ☕</li></ul><p>Or simply tell a friend — the best way to support independent history podcasting.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>🔗 Follow History Rage</strong></p><p>📲 <strong>Twitter / X:</strong> @HistoryRage</p><p> 📸 <strong>Instagram:</strong> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p> 🌍 <strong>Website:</strong> www.historyragepod.com</p><p> 💬 <strong>Email:</strong> info@historyragepod.com</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The vampire didn’t rise from Transylvania — it crawled out of the Balkans.</p><br><p>Forget Count Dracula — before Stoker’s gothic horror came centuries of chilling folklore, blood-soaked superstition, and very real vampire panics. In this spine-tingling episode, travel writer and award-winning author <strong>Nick Jubber</strong> joins <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> to rage against the myth that vampires were born in Transylvania.</p><p>From Serbian graveyards and Croatian legends to the age of Enlightenment and Hammer Horror, Nick traces how fear, politics, and imagination turned the undead into one of history’s most enduring monsters. Discover how the printing press helped spread vampire hysteria, how priests profited from graveyard rituals, and why monsters mirror humanity’s deepest desires and darkest fears.</p><br><p>Whether you’re a folklore fan or just love a good supernatural tale, this episode will have you rethinking everything you thought you knew about the vampire myth.</p><br><p><strong>🎙️ In This Episode</strong></p><ul><li>The real Balkan origins of the vampire legend</li><li>How Enlightenment science and superstition collided</li><li>Why Bram Stoker didn’t invent Dracula’s fangs — he borrowed them</li><li>What connects Byron, Polidori, and the birth of gothic horror</li><li>Why monsters never die — they just evolve with us</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>👤 Guest: Nick Jubber</strong></p><p><strong>Nick Jubber</strong> is a writer, traveller and author of <em>Monsterland</em>, a journey through history, folklore, and our fascination with monsters. His work has taken him across continents exploring how stories shape societies.</p><p>📚 <strong>Buy his book:</strong> <strong>Monsterland: </strong>A Journey Around the World’s Dark Imagination</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781915590299" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781915590299</a></p><br><p> 🌐 <strong>Website:</strong> <a href="https://www.nickjubber.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.nickjubber.com</a></p><p> 📸 <strong>Instagram:</strong> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/nickjubber" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@NickJubber</a></p><br><p><strong>💥 Support History Rage</strong></p><p>If you’re loving History Rage — help keep the rage alive!</p><ul><li><strong>Ad-free listening:</strong> from just £3/month on Apple Podcasts or Patreon</li></ul><p><a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><ul><li><strong>All-access membership:</strong> £5/month gets you early releases, bonus episodes, and the coveted History Rage mug ☕</li></ul><p>Or simply tell a friend — the best way to support independent history podcasting.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>🔗 Follow History Rage</strong></p><p>📲 <strong>Twitter / X:</strong> @HistoryRage</p><p> 📸 <strong>Instagram:</strong> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p> 🌍 <strong>Website:</strong> www.historyragepod.com</p><p> 💬 <strong>Email:</strong> info@historyragepod.com</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>275. Stop Pretending We Know Alexander the Great with Stephen Harrison</title>
			<itunes:title>275. Stop Pretending We Know Alexander the Great with Stephen Harrison</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Stop Pretending We Know Alexander the Great</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>21</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>A conqueror, a god, or just a man lost in myth?</p><p>Alexander the Great: the name conjures images of conquest, charisma, and an empire that stretched from Greece to India. But how much of what we “know” is actually true?</p><br><p>In this episode of <strong>History Rage</strong>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by <strong>Dr Stephen Harrison</strong>, lecturer in Ancient History at Swansea University and author of <em>Alexander: The Lives and Legacies</em>, to rage against the myths that have defined Alexander for over two thousand years.</p><p>Stephen dismantles the biggest misconceptions about the Macedonian conqueror — from his supposed divine ambitions and romantic legends to the illusion that historians can truly know what drove him. Together, they explore how unreliable ancient sources, political storytelling, and centuries of retelling have turned Alexander into a mythic figure rather than a historical one.</p><br><p>This isn’t just another tale of military glory — it’s a journey through evidence, propaganda, and how history becomes legend.</p><br><p>🎧 <strong>Listen now to discover:</strong></p><ul><li>Why we can’t possibly “know” what Alexander thought or felt</li><li>How ancient storytellers invented famous scenes like taming Bucephalus</li><li>Why his marriage to Roxane wasn’t a love story at all</li><li>The truth about Alexander’s relationship with Hephaestion</li><li>What his empire reveals about ancient power, identity, and mythmaking</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>About Dr Stephen Harrison</strong></p><p><strong>Dr Stephen Harrison</strong> is a lecturer in Ancient History at Swansea University. His research explores the legacy of Alexander the Great and the politics of memory in the ancient world.</p><p>📘 <strong>Book:</strong> <em>Alexander: The Lives and Legacies</em> — available now from Bloomsbury.</p><p> 👉 Order here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789149975" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789149975</a></p><p>📸 <strong>Follow Stephen on Instagram:</strong> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/stephenharrisonhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@stephenharrisonhistory</a></p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage</strong></p><p>If you love what we do, help us keep raging against bad history!</p><p> 🔥 Join our Patreon for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus episodes: patreon.com/historyrage</p><p> 🍏 Subscribe on Apple Podcasts for ad-free listening (£3/month)</p><p> 📣 Or simply tell a friend and spread the rage!</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Follow History Rage</strong></p><p>📱 Twitter / X: <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p> 📸 Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p> 📘 Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">facebook.com/historyrage</a></p><p> 🌐 Website: historyrage.com</p><br><p><br></p><p>💥 <em>History Rage – where historians demolish myths, one episode at a time.</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>A conqueror, a god, or just a man lost in myth?</p><p>Alexander the Great: the name conjures images of conquest, charisma, and an empire that stretched from Greece to India. But how much of what we “know” is actually true?</p><br><p>In this episode of <strong>History Rage</strong>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by <strong>Dr Stephen Harrison</strong>, lecturer in Ancient History at Swansea University and author of <em>Alexander: The Lives and Legacies</em>, to rage against the myths that have defined Alexander for over two thousand years.</p><p>Stephen dismantles the biggest misconceptions about the Macedonian conqueror — from his supposed divine ambitions and romantic legends to the illusion that historians can truly know what drove him. Together, they explore how unreliable ancient sources, political storytelling, and centuries of retelling have turned Alexander into a mythic figure rather than a historical one.</p><br><p>This isn’t just another tale of military glory — it’s a journey through evidence, propaganda, and how history becomes legend.</p><br><p>🎧 <strong>Listen now to discover:</strong></p><ul><li>Why we can’t possibly “know” what Alexander thought or felt</li><li>How ancient storytellers invented famous scenes like taming Bucephalus</li><li>Why his marriage to Roxane wasn’t a love story at all</li><li>The truth about Alexander’s relationship with Hephaestion</li><li>What his empire reveals about ancient power, identity, and mythmaking</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>About Dr Stephen Harrison</strong></p><p><strong>Dr Stephen Harrison</strong> is a lecturer in Ancient History at Swansea University. His research explores the legacy of Alexander the Great and the politics of memory in the ancient world.</p><p>📘 <strong>Book:</strong> <em>Alexander: The Lives and Legacies</em> — available now from Bloomsbury.</p><p> 👉 Order here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789149975" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789149975</a></p><p>📸 <strong>Follow Stephen on Instagram:</strong> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/stephenharrisonhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@stephenharrisonhistory</a></p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage</strong></p><p>If you love what we do, help us keep raging against bad history!</p><p> 🔥 Join our Patreon for ad-free listening and exclusive bonus episodes: patreon.com/historyrage</p><p> 🍏 Subscribe on Apple Podcasts for ad-free listening (£3/month)</p><p> 📣 Or simply tell a friend and spread the rage!</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Follow History Rage</strong></p><p>📱 Twitter / X: <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p> 📸 Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p> 📘 Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">facebook.com/historyrage</a></p><p> 🌐 Website: historyrage.com</p><br><p><br></p><p>💥 <em>History Rage – where historians demolish myths, one episode at a time.</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>274. The Samurai Didn’t Hate Guns with Matt Okuhara</title>
			<itunes:title>274. The Samurai Didn’t Hate Guns with Matt Okuhara</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Samurai Didn’t Hate Guns</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>21</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Forget the katana myth — Japan’s samurai didn’t shun guns, they embraced them. 🔥</p><br><p>Were the samurai really noble warriors who turned their noses up at guns? This week on <strong>History Rage</strong>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> sits down with historian, author, and YouTuber <strong>Matt Okuhara</strong> to demolish the myth of the “honourable warrior.” From matchlocks and martial arts to gun control laws in the 1600s, Matt reveals how Japan’s most famous warriors were some of the earliest adopters of firearms — and how Hollywood got it all wrong.</p><br><p>Matt takes us through the <em>real</em> evolution of samurai warfare — from their rise as Japan’s ruling military elite to the fall of their class during the Meiji Restoration. Along the way, he explains why Tokugawa’s gun laws were among the world’s first, how firearms shaped the great battles of Nagashino and beyond, and why the “sword-only” image is pure cinematic fiction.</p><br><p>If you’ve ever wondered what happened when the sword met the gun in feudal Japan, this is the history lesson you didn’t know you needed.</p><br><p>🎯 <strong>In this episode:</strong></p><ul><li>Why the samurai <em>did</em> use guns (and loved them)</li><li>How firearms arrived in Japan in 1543 and changed warfare</li><li>The truth about Bushido and “honourable combat”</li><li>The real reason Japan’s navy lagged behind</li><li>The decline of the samurai — and how they became bureaucrats</li><li>Women warriors, ronin, and Japan’s early gun control laws</li></ul><p><br></p><p>📚 <strong>Guest Info – Matt Okuhara</strong></p><p> Matt is a British historian, author, interpreter, and YouTuber based in Japan. He’s a member of the <strong>Matsumoto Castle Gun Corps</strong>, one of Japan’s largest historical shooting teams. His work explores Japanese military history, samurai culture, and the global myths surrounding them.</p><br><p>👉 <strong>Find Matt Online:</strong></p><p> 🌐 Website: gunsamurai.com</p><p> 📺 YouTube: @Gun_Samurai</p><p> 📸 Instagram: @gun.samurai</p><br><p>🎧 <strong>Listen to Related Episodes:</strong></p><ul><li><em>Ep 154 – India in World War I</em> with Adam Prime</li><li><em>Ep 213 – Hiroshima</em> with Ian McGregor</li></ul><p><br></p><p>🔥 <strong>Support History Rage</strong></p><p> Love what we do? Keep the rage alive!</p><ul><li>🎙️ Subscribe on Apple Podcasts for early access &amp; ad-free episodes</li><li>💥 Join our Patreon for just £5/month: patreon.com/historyrage</li><li> Get exclusive perks including monthly livestreams, prize draws, and the coveted <strong>History Rage Mug</strong></li></ul><p><br></p><p>📲 <strong>Follow &amp; Connect:</strong></p><p> Twitter / X: @historyrage</p><p> Instagram: @historyrage</p><p> Facebook: @historyrage</p><p> Website: historyrage.com</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Forget the katana myth — Japan’s samurai didn’t shun guns, they embraced them. 🔥</p><br><p>Were the samurai really noble warriors who turned their noses up at guns? This week on <strong>History Rage</strong>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> sits down with historian, author, and YouTuber <strong>Matt Okuhara</strong> to demolish the myth of the “honourable warrior.” From matchlocks and martial arts to gun control laws in the 1600s, Matt reveals how Japan’s most famous warriors were some of the earliest adopters of firearms — and how Hollywood got it all wrong.</p><br><p>Matt takes us through the <em>real</em> evolution of samurai warfare — from their rise as Japan’s ruling military elite to the fall of their class during the Meiji Restoration. Along the way, he explains why Tokugawa’s gun laws were among the world’s first, how firearms shaped the great battles of Nagashino and beyond, and why the “sword-only” image is pure cinematic fiction.</p><br><p>If you’ve ever wondered what happened when the sword met the gun in feudal Japan, this is the history lesson you didn’t know you needed.</p><br><p>🎯 <strong>In this episode:</strong></p><ul><li>Why the samurai <em>did</em> use guns (and loved them)</li><li>How firearms arrived in Japan in 1543 and changed warfare</li><li>The truth about Bushido and “honourable combat”</li><li>The real reason Japan’s navy lagged behind</li><li>The decline of the samurai — and how they became bureaucrats</li><li>Women warriors, ronin, and Japan’s early gun control laws</li></ul><p><br></p><p>📚 <strong>Guest Info – Matt Okuhara</strong></p><p> Matt is a British historian, author, interpreter, and YouTuber based in Japan. He’s a member of the <strong>Matsumoto Castle Gun Corps</strong>, one of Japan’s largest historical shooting teams. His work explores Japanese military history, samurai culture, and the global myths surrounding them.</p><br><p>👉 <strong>Find Matt Online:</strong></p><p> 🌐 Website: gunsamurai.com</p><p> 📺 YouTube: @Gun_Samurai</p><p> 📸 Instagram: @gun.samurai</p><br><p>🎧 <strong>Listen to Related Episodes:</strong></p><ul><li><em>Ep 154 – India in World War I</em> with Adam Prime</li><li><em>Ep 213 – Hiroshima</em> with Ian McGregor</li></ul><p><br></p><p>🔥 <strong>Support History Rage</strong></p><p> Love what we do? Keep the rage alive!</p><ul><li>🎙️ Subscribe on Apple Podcasts for early access &amp; ad-free episodes</li><li>💥 Join our Patreon for just £5/month: patreon.com/historyrage</li><li> Get exclusive perks including monthly livestreams, prize draws, and the coveted <strong>History Rage Mug</strong></li></ul><p><br></p><p>📲 <strong>Follow &amp; Connect:</strong></p><p> Twitter / X: @historyrage</p><p> Instagram: @historyrage</p><p> Facebook: @historyrage</p><p> Website: historyrage.com</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>273. Great Minds, Greater Vices: How Drugs Fuelled the Past with Sam Kelly</title>
			<itunes:title>273. Great Minds, Greater Vices: How Drugs Fuelled the Past with Sam Kelly</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:12</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Many of our historical greats were off their heads</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>21</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Discover how drugs shaped empires, creativity, and chaos throughout history.</p><br><p>From ancient battlefields to Victorian medicine cabinets, this week’s episode of <strong>History Rage</strong> dives into the surprising — and often shocking — role of substance use across the ages. Host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by historian and writer <strong>Sam Kelly</strong> (<em>@humanhistoryondrugs</em>) for a deep, thought-provoking journey through how drugs influenced the world’s most famous figures, ideas, and empires.</p><br><p>Together, they uncover how <strong>Alexander the Great</strong>, <strong>Sigmund Freud</strong>, <strong>Queen Victoria</strong>, and even <strong>Pope Leo XIII</strong> all encountered (and indulged in) mind-altering substances — often with world-changing consequences. From Freud’s cocaine-fuelled psychology to the British Empire’s opium trade, from religious visions to artistic inspiration, Sam and Paul reveal the hidden highs and devastating lows that shaped history’s greatest moments.</p><br><p>You’ll learn how drugs were once tools of power and creativity, but also instruments of destruction. And, as Sam reminds us, it’s never a simple story — these substances weren’t inherently good or bad, but they were <em>always</em> influential.</p><br><p>If you’ve ever wondered what connects emperors, popes, poets, and programmers — or how LSD helped inspire modern computing — this is an episode you won’t want to miss.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>🎧 Episode Highlights</strong></p><ul><li>The Pope who publicly endorsed cocaine-infused wine 🍷</li><li>How opium funded the British Empire’s expansion into China 💰</li><li>Freud, Alexander the Great, and the deadly cost of indulgence ⚔️</li><li>The link between artistic creativity and chemical experimentation 🎨</li><li>Steve Jobs, LSD, and the psychedelic origins of the personal computer 💻</li><li>Why understanding substance use gives us a truer picture of history 🔍</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>📚 About the Guest – Sam Kelly</strong></p><p>Sam Kelly is a historian, writer, and host of Human History on Drugs, where he explores the complex and often surprising intersections between humanity and its intoxicants. His work brings wit, nuance, and compassion to a subject too often oversimplified.</p><p>👉 Follow Sam on Instagram: @human_history_on_drugs</p><p>🎙️ Check out the TikTok Channel: @human_history_on_durgs </p><p><strong>________________________________________</strong></p><p><strong>💬 Connect with History Rage</strong></p><p>📱 Follow for more history myth-busting and expert rants:</p><p>Instagram: @historyrage</p><p>Twitter/X: @historyrage</p><p>TikTok: @historyrage</p><p>📧 Contact Paul Bavill: historyragepod@gmail.com</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>💥 Support History Rage</strong></p><p>Love what we do? Help keep <em>History Rage</em> independent:</p><p> 💰 Join us on Patreon for exclusive episodes, early access, and behind-the-scenes extras:</p><p> 👉 https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</p><p>🎧 Subscribe on your favourite podcast app so you never miss an episode — and leave us a rating or review to help more listeners discover the truth behind the myths.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Discover how drugs shaped empires, creativity, and chaos throughout history.</p><br><p>From ancient battlefields to Victorian medicine cabinets, this week’s episode of <strong>History Rage</strong> dives into the surprising — and often shocking — role of substance use across the ages. Host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by historian and writer <strong>Sam Kelly</strong> (<em>@humanhistoryondrugs</em>) for a deep, thought-provoking journey through how drugs influenced the world’s most famous figures, ideas, and empires.</p><br><p>Together, they uncover how <strong>Alexander the Great</strong>, <strong>Sigmund Freud</strong>, <strong>Queen Victoria</strong>, and even <strong>Pope Leo XIII</strong> all encountered (and indulged in) mind-altering substances — often with world-changing consequences. From Freud’s cocaine-fuelled psychology to the British Empire’s opium trade, from religious visions to artistic inspiration, Sam and Paul reveal the hidden highs and devastating lows that shaped history’s greatest moments.</p><br><p>You’ll learn how drugs were once tools of power and creativity, but also instruments of destruction. And, as Sam reminds us, it’s never a simple story — these substances weren’t inherently good or bad, but they were <em>always</em> influential.</p><br><p>If you’ve ever wondered what connects emperors, popes, poets, and programmers — or how LSD helped inspire modern computing — this is an episode you won’t want to miss.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>🎧 Episode Highlights</strong></p><ul><li>The Pope who publicly endorsed cocaine-infused wine 🍷</li><li>How opium funded the British Empire’s expansion into China 💰</li><li>Freud, Alexander the Great, and the deadly cost of indulgence ⚔️</li><li>The link between artistic creativity and chemical experimentation 🎨</li><li>Steve Jobs, LSD, and the psychedelic origins of the personal computer 💻</li><li>Why understanding substance use gives us a truer picture of history 🔍</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>📚 About the Guest – Sam Kelly</strong></p><p>Sam Kelly is a historian, writer, and host of Human History on Drugs, where he explores the complex and often surprising intersections between humanity and its intoxicants. His work brings wit, nuance, and compassion to a subject too often oversimplified.</p><p>👉 Follow Sam on Instagram: @human_history_on_drugs</p><p>🎙️ Check out the TikTok Channel: @human_history_on_durgs </p><p><strong>________________________________________</strong></p><p><strong>💬 Connect with History Rage</strong></p><p>📱 Follow for more history myth-busting and expert rants:</p><p>Instagram: @historyrage</p><p>Twitter/X: @historyrage</p><p>TikTok: @historyrage</p><p>📧 Contact Paul Bavill: historyragepod@gmail.com</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>💥 Support History Rage</strong></p><p>Love what we do? Help keep <em>History Rage</em> independent:</p><p> 💰 Join us on Patreon for exclusive episodes, early access, and behind-the-scenes extras:</p><p> 👉 https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</p><p>🎧 Subscribe on your favourite podcast app so you never miss an episode — and leave us a rating or review to help more listeners discover the truth behind the myths.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>272. Katherine of Aragon Festival LIVE Special with Dr. Owen Emmerson and Alfred Hawkins</title>
			<itunes:title>272. Katherine of Aragon Festival LIVE Special with Dr. Owen Emmerson and Alfred Hawkins</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:29</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Anne Boleyn myths destroyed live at Katherine of Aragon Festival</p><p>Recorded live at the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong>, this special episode of <em>History Rage</em> sees host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> joined on stage by <strong>Owen Emerson (Assistant Curator, Hever Castle)</strong> and <strong>Alfred Hawkins (Curator, Tower of London)</strong> to challenge the biggest myths surrounding Anne Boleyn, Henry VIII and Tudor England.</p><br><p>Anne Boleyn remains one of the most mythologised figures in British history. Was she a ruthless schemer? A Protestant heroine? A tragic innocent? Owen Emerson argues that much of what we “know” about Anne was shaped by Victorian historians. Far from being a woman without substance, she was highly educated, shaped by Renaissance France, politically aware and deeply engaged in religious reform — though not the architect of the English Reformation.</p><br><p>The panel explores:</p><ul><li>Anne Boleyn’s relationship with <strong>Catherine of Aragon</strong></li><li>Whether Anne pursued Henry VIII — or resisted him</li><li>The political reality behind the <strong>Break with Rome</strong></li><li>The truth about her execution and burial</li><li>Why we don’t actually know what most ordinary people thought of her</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Alfred Hawkins also tackles a major misconception: the idea that the <strong>Tower of London</strong> is simply a grim execution site. While Anne’s death looms large, the Tower was a royal palace, administrative hub, armoury, archive and community for centuries. Reducing it to a Tudor “theatre of death” ignores over 1,000 years of English history.</p><p>This live discussion is packed with Tudor historiography, debates about historical “expertise”, the limits placed on queenship, and why applying modern labels to early modern women can distort more than it clarifies.</p><br><p>If you’re interested in <strong>Anne Boleyn, Catherine of Aragon, Henry VIII, the English Reformation, Tudor queens, or the Tower of London</strong>, this episode restores complexity to one of the most dramatic periods in British history.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Details</strong></p><p><strong>Owen Emerson</strong></p><p> Assistant Curator, Hever Castle</p><p> Visit: <a href="https://www.hevercastle.co.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.hevercastle.co.uk</a></p><p><strong>Alfred Hawkins</strong></p><p> Curator, Tower of London</p><p> Visit: <a href="https://www.hrp.org.uk/tower-of-london" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.hrp.org.uk/tower-of-london</a></p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Follow &amp; Support History Rage</strong></p><p>🌐 Website: <a href="https://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.historyrage.com</a></p><p> 📩 Email: historyragepod@gmail.com</p><p> 📱 Follow on social media: @HistoryRage</p><p> 🎧 Subscribe on Apple Podcasts, Spotify and all major platforms</p><p> ⭐ Leave a rating and review on Apple Podcasts to help others discover the show</p><p> ❤️ Support via Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>Recorded live at the Katherine of Aragon Festival.</p><p>Stay angry.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Anne Boleyn myths destroyed live at Katherine of Aragon Festival</p><p>Recorded live at the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong>, this special episode of <em>History Rage</em> sees host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> joined on stage by <strong>Owen Emerson (Assistant Curator, Hever Castle)</strong> and <strong>Alfred Hawkins (Curator, Tower of London)</strong> to challenge the biggest myths surrounding Anne Boleyn, Henry VIII and Tudor England.</p><br><p>Anne Boleyn remains one of the most mythologised figures in British history. Was she a ruthless schemer? A Protestant heroine? A tragic innocent? Owen Emerson argues that much of what we “know” about Anne was shaped by Victorian historians. Far from being a woman without substance, she was highly educated, shaped by Renaissance France, politically aware and deeply engaged in religious reform — though not the architect of the English Reformation.</p><br><p>The panel explores:</p><ul><li>Anne Boleyn’s relationship with <strong>Catherine of Aragon</strong></li><li>Whether Anne pursued Henry VIII — or resisted him</li><li>The political reality behind the <strong>Break with Rome</strong></li><li>The truth about her execution and burial</li><li>Why we don’t actually know what most ordinary people thought of her</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Alfred Hawkins also tackles a major misconception: the idea that the <strong>Tower of London</strong> is simply a grim execution site. While Anne’s death looms large, the Tower was a royal palace, administrative hub, armoury, archive and community for centuries. Reducing it to a Tudor “theatre of death” ignores over 1,000 years of English history.</p><p>This live discussion is packed with Tudor historiography, debates about historical “expertise”, the limits placed on queenship, and why applying modern labels to early modern women can distort more than it clarifies.</p><br><p>If you’re interested in <strong>Anne Boleyn, Catherine of Aragon, Henry VIII, the English Reformation, Tudor queens, or the Tower of London</strong>, this episode restores complexity to one of the most dramatic periods in British history.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Details</strong></p><p><strong>Owen Emerson</strong></p><p> Assistant Curator, Hever Castle</p><p> Visit: <a href="https://www.hevercastle.co.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.hevercastle.co.uk</a></p><p><strong>Alfred Hawkins</strong></p><p> Curator, Tower of London</p><p> Visit: <a href="https://www.hrp.org.uk/tower-of-london" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.hrp.org.uk/tower-of-london</a></p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Follow &amp; Support History Rage</strong></p><p>🌐 Website: <a href="https://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.historyrage.com</a></p><p> 📩 Email: historyragepod@gmail.com</p><p> 📱 Follow on social media: @HistoryRage</p><p> 🎧 Subscribe on Apple Podcasts, Spotify and all major platforms</p><p> ⭐ Leave a rating and review on Apple Podcasts to help others discover the show</p><p> ❤️ Support via Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>Recorded live at the Katherine of Aragon Festival.</p><p>Stay angry.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>271. Rommel was NOT a Strategic Genius with Peter Caddick Adams</title>
			<itunes:title>271. Rommel was NOT a Strategic Genius with Peter Caddick Adams</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 02 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:09:38</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[and he wasn't in the July 20 plot either]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>20</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Desert Fox legend endures, but how much of it is true?</p><p>In this landmark 200th episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined once again by military historian and author Peter Caddick Adams to dismantle the enduring myths surrounding one of WWII’s most famous — and most misunderstood — figures: Field Marshal Erwin Rommel, the Desert Fox.</p><br><p>Rommel has long been painted as the daring genius of North Africa and even as a “good German” who stood against Hitler. But how much of that is reality, and how much is myth-making? Paul and Peter dig deep into the legend, the propaganda, and the politics that shaped Rommel’s reputation during the war — and long after it.</p><br><p><strong>The Strategic Genius?</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Rommel’s early victories in North Africa cemented his reputation, but Peter reveals the other side: his lack of staff training, his tendency to lead like a battalion commander even at army level, and how much his success relied on captured British equipment, Allied weakness, and signals intelligence.</p><br><p><strong>The Propaganda Machine</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Rommel wasn’t just lucky; he was a propaganda dream. From his days as Hitler’s bodyguard in Poland to his carefully staged desert photographs, he cultivated the Desert Fox image with Nazi backing.</p><br><p><strong>Politics and the July Plot</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Did Rommel oppose Hitler? Peter explains why there’s no evidence he joined the July 20th plot — a post-war myth shaped by biography and politics.</p><br><p><strong>The Post-War Reinvention</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>After 1945, Rommel was recast as the “clean Wehrmacht” figure NATO needed. Churchill himself called him “a daring and skilful opponent,” sealing the legend.</p><br><p><strong>Packed with anecdotes </strong>— from a dachshund in the classroom, to Coronation Street’s “Rommel the cat” — this milestone episode strips away the myth to reveal the complex man behind the Desert Fox.</p><br><p>🎧 Celebrate 200 episodes of History Rage with a myth-busting deep dive into Rommel’s real legacy.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Follow Peter Caddick Adams on X: <a href="https://twitter.com/militaryhistori" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@militaryhistori</a> and Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pcaddickadams/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pcaddickadams</a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Ad-free listening and exclusive content for just £3/month on Apple or Patreon. For £5/month, unlock even more perks at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</p><br><p><strong>Contact History Rage:</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>📧 Email: historyrage@gmail.com</p><p>🐦 Twitter/X: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p>📸 Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p>🌐 Website: <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>👉 Help us challenge the myths of history — share this episode and spread the rage!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Desert Fox legend endures, but how much of it is true?</p><p>In this landmark 200th episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined once again by military historian and author Peter Caddick Adams to dismantle the enduring myths surrounding one of WWII’s most famous — and most misunderstood — figures: Field Marshal Erwin Rommel, the Desert Fox.</p><br><p>Rommel has long been painted as the daring genius of North Africa and even as a “good German” who stood against Hitler. But how much of that is reality, and how much is myth-making? Paul and Peter dig deep into the legend, the propaganda, and the politics that shaped Rommel’s reputation during the war — and long after it.</p><br><p><strong>The Strategic Genius?</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Rommel’s early victories in North Africa cemented his reputation, but Peter reveals the other side: his lack of staff training, his tendency to lead like a battalion commander even at army level, and how much his success relied on captured British equipment, Allied weakness, and signals intelligence.</p><br><p><strong>The Propaganda Machine</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Rommel wasn’t just lucky; he was a propaganda dream. From his days as Hitler’s bodyguard in Poland to his carefully staged desert photographs, he cultivated the Desert Fox image with Nazi backing.</p><br><p><strong>Politics and the July Plot</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Did Rommel oppose Hitler? Peter explains why there’s no evidence he joined the July 20th plot — a post-war myth shaped by biography and politics.</p><br><p><strong>The Post-War Reinvention</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>After 1945, Rommel was recast as the “clean Wehrmacht” figure NATO needed. Churchill himself called him “a daring and skilful opponent,” sealing the legend.</p><br><p><strong>Packed with anecdotes </strong>— from a dachshund in the classroom, to Coronation Street’s “Rommel the cat” — this milestone episode strips away the myth to reveal the complex man behind the Desert Fox.</p><br><p>🎧 Celebrate 200 episodes of History Rage with a myth-busting deep dive into Rommel’s real legacy.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Follow Peter Caddick Adams on X: <a href="https://twitter.com/militaryhistori" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@militaryhistori</a> and Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pcaddickadams/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pcaddickadams</a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>Ad-free listening and exclusive content for just £3/month on Apple or Patreon. For £5/month, unlock even more perks at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</p><br><p><strong>Contact History Rage:</strong></p><p><strong> </strong>📧 Email: historyrage@gmail.com</p><p>🐦 Twitter/X: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p>📸 Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p>🌐 Website: <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>👉 Help us challenge the myths of history — share this episode and spread the rage!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>270. History Teaching Is Killing Curiosity with Janina Ramirez </title>
			<itunes:title>270. History Teaching Is Killing Curiosity with Janina Ramirez </itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:53</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Why history lessons drain passion – and how we can fix it</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Why history lessons drain passion – and how we can fix it</p><br><p>History should ignite curiosity, creativity and connection. Instead, too often, it does the opposite.</p><br><p>In this powerful <strong>History Rage Live</strong> episode, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by medievalist, broadcaster and historian <strong>Professor Janina Ramirez</strong> to rage against the way history is taught – and how rigid curricula, “great man” narratives and siloed subjects are snuffing out a lifelong love of the past.</p><p>Drawing on her own personal journey, Janina explains how school history almost drove her away from the subject she loved, why women and ordinary people remain marginalised in classrooms, and how our education system has all but killed the polymath. From medieval walls to modern smartphones, she makes a passionate case for interdisciplinary history that reflects real human lives – not just battles, kings and dates.</p><br><p>Along the way, the conversation ranges widely:</p><p>• Why women’s history is still treated as optional or tokenistic</p><p>• How figures like <strong>Christine de Pizan</strong> and <strong>Hildegard of Bingen</strong> challenge everything we think we know about the past</p><p>• Why timelines matter – but rigid periodisation often doesn’t</p><p>• How digital access could create a new generation of polymaths</p><p>• And why rewriting history isn’t about politics, but accuracy</p><br><p>This episode is essential listening for <strong>teachers, students, parents, historians and anyone who’s ever felt bored by history lessons</strong> – and wondered why.</p><p>If you’ve ever loved history but felt pushed away by how it’s taught, this rage is for you.</p><br><p><strong>About the guest: Professor Janina Ramirez</strong></p><p>Professor Janina Ramirez is a medievalist, art historian and broadcaster, and President (for life) of the <strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>. She is renowned for bringing interdisciplinary, people-centred history to wide audiences through books, television and public scholarship.</p><br><p><strong>Books</strong></p><p>📘 <strong>Legenda: The Real Women Behind the Myths That Shaped Europe</strong></p><p>Available here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780753560419" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780753560419</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow &amp; contact Janina Ramirez</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter / X / Instagram: <strong>@drjaninaramirez</strong></li><li>Gloucester History Festival: <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>More History Rage with Janina Ramirez</strong></p><p>🎧 <strong>Episode 82</strong> – Medieval women written out of history: <a href="https://pod.fo/e/1ef944" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://pod.fo/e/1ef944</a></p><p>🎧 <strong>Episode 147</strong> – Life inside a medieval convent:&nbsp;<a href="https://pod.fo/e/269598" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://pod.fo/e/269598</a></p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>About History Rage</strong></p><p><strong>History Rage</strong> is the podcast where historians vent their frustrations and dismantle the myths we were taught at school. Hosted by <strong>Paul Bavill</strong>, each episode challenges comfortable narratives and puts passion back into the past.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter / X / Instagram / Facebook: <strong>@HistoryRage</strong></li><li>Website &amp; bookshop: <a href="https://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.historyrage.com</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support the podcast</strong></p><p>❤️ <strong>Join Patreon</strong> for live streams and exclusive content:</p><p>👉 <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>🎧 <strong>Listen ad-free on Apple Podcasts</strong> for just £3 per month via Apple Subscriptions</p><p>⭐ And if you enjoyed this episode, <strong>please leave a review or recommend History Rage to a friend</strong> – it really helps the podcast grow.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Stay angry. History depends on it.</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Why history lessons drain passion – and how we can fix it</p><br><p>History should ignite curiosity, creativity and connection. Instead, too often, it does the opposite.</p><br><p>In this powerful <strong>History Rage Live</strong> episode, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by medievalist, broadcaster and historian <strong>Professor Janina Ramirez</strong> to rage against the way history is taught – and how rigid curricula, “great man” narratives and siloed subjects are snuffing out a lifelong love of the past.</p><p>Drawing on her own personal journey, Janina explains how school history almost drove her away from the subject she loved, why women and ordinary people remain marginalised in classrooms, and how our education system has all but killed the polymath. From medieval walls to modern smartphones, she makes a passionate case for interdisciplinary history that reflects real human lives – not just battles, kings and dates.</p><br><p>Along the way, the conversation ranges widely:</p><p>• Why women’s history is still treated as optional or tokenistic</p><p>• How figures like <strong>Christine de Pizan</strong> and <strong>Hildegard of Bingen</strong> challenge everything we think we know about the past</p><p>• Why timelines matter – but rigid periodisation often doesn’t</p><p>• How digital access could create a new generation of polymaths</p><p>• And why rewriting history isn’t about politics, but accuracy</p><br><p>This episode is essential listening for <strong>teachers, students, parents, historians and anyone who’s ever felt bored by history lessons</strong> – and wondered why.</p><p>If you’ve ever loved history but felt pushed away by how it’s taught, this rage is for you.</p><br><p><strong>About the guest: Professor Janina Ramirez</strong></p><p>Professor Janina Ramirez is a medievalist, art historian and broadcaster, and President (for life) of the <strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>. She is renowned for bringing interdisciplinary, people-centred history to wide audiences through books, television and public scholarship.</p><br><p><strong>Books</strong></p><p>📘 <strong>Legenda: The Real Women Behind the Myths That Shaped Europe</strong></p><p>Available here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780753560419" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780753560419</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow &amp; contact Janina Ramirez</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter / X / Instagram: <strong>@drjaninaramirez</strong></li><li>Gloucester History Festival: <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>More History Rage with Janina Ramirez</strong></p><p>🎧 <strong>Episode 82</strong> – Medieval women written out of history: <a href="https://pod.fo/e/1ef944" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://pod.fo/e/1ef944</a></p><p>🎧 <strong>Episode 147</strong> – Life inside a medieval convent:&nbsp;<a href="https://pod.fo/e/269598" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://pod.fo/e/269598</a></p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>About History Rage</strong></p><p><strong>History Rage</strong> is the podcast where historians vent their frustrations and dismantle the myths we were taught at school. Hosted by <strong>Paul Bavill</strong>, each episode challenges comfortable narratives and puts passion back into the past.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter / X / Instagram / Facebook: <strong>@HistoryRage</strong></li><li>Website &amp; bookshop: <a href="https://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.historyrage.com</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support the podcast</strong></p><p>❤️ <strong>Join Patreon</strong> for live streams and exclusive content:</p><p>👉 <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>🎧 <strong>Listen ad-free on Apple Podcasts</strong> for just £3 per month via Apple Subscriptions</p><p>⭐ And if you enjoyed this episode, <strong>please leave a review or recommend History Rage to a friend</strong> – it really helps the podcast grow.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Stay angry. History depends on it.</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>269. Enough About The Tudors Already! with Al Murray</title>
			<itunes:title>269. Enough About The Tudors Already! with Al Murray</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Just shut up about the Tudors</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>20</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Why are we still obsessed with the Tudors? </p><p>In this lively episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the brilliant comedian and World War II historian Al Murray to tackle the relentless fixation on the Tudor dynasty. With a blend of humour and historical insight, Al argues that it’s high time we move beyond the soap opera of Henry VIII and his six wives to explore the far more transformative events of the 17th century — namely, the English Civil War.</p><br><p><strong>Join us as we delve into:</strong></p><p>- <strong>Tudor Fatigue</strong>: Al’s candid thoughts on why the Tudors have overstayed their welcome in popular history.</p><p>- <strong>The English Civil War</strong>: Discover why Al believes this tumultuous period is far more relevant and interesting than the Tudor saga.</p><p>- <strong>Revolutionary Ideas</strong>: How the Civil War set the stage for modern British governance and the ongoing struggle between power and the people.</p><p>- <strong>Historical Narratives</strong>: The importance of perspective in history and how personal biases shape our understanding of the past.</p><p>- <strong>Fresh Approaches</strong>: Al shares insights from his writing, including how to approach historical events without the burden of hindsight.</p><br><p>With Al's unique blend of comedy and historical analysis, this episode is a call to arms for history enthusiasts to broaden their horizons and explore the rich tapestry of our past beyond the Tudors. Get ready for a passionate discussion that challenges the status quo of historical storytelling!</p><br><p>📚 <strong>Connect with Al Murray</strong></p><p>Check out his latest book Victory 45 co-authored with James Holland: https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472146360</p><p>Follow Al on social media: <strong>Instagram/Threads</strong>: @thealmurray | <strong>Twitter/Bluesky</strong>: @almurray</p><br><p>❤️ If you’re enjoying this episode, support the show on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at www.patreon.com/historyrage</p><br><p><strong>🔗 Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter: @HistoryRage</p><p>Instagram: @historyrage</p><p>Facebook: History Rage</p><br><p>Join us for a spirited debate that’s sure to ignite your passion for history and challenge your views on what truly matters in our past!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Why are we still obsessed with the Tudors? </p><p>In this lively episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the brilliant comedian and World War II historian Al Murray to tackle the relentless fixation on the Tudor dynasty. With a blend of humour and historical insight, Al argues that it’s high time we move beyond the soap opera of Henry VIII and his six wives to explore the far more transformative events of the 17th century — namely, the English Civil War.</p><br><p><strong>Join us as we delve into:</strong></p><p>- <strong>Tudor Fatigue</strong>: Al’s candid thoughts on why the Tudors have overstayed their welcome in popular history.</p><p>- <strong>The English Civil War</strong>: Discover why Al believes this tumultuous period is far more relevant and interesting than the Tudor saga.</p><p>- <strong>Revolutionary Ideas</strong>: How the Civil War set the stage for modern British governance and the ongoing struggle between power and the people.</p><p>- <strong>Historical Narratives</strong>: The importance of perspective in history and how personal biases shape our understanding of the past.</p><p>- <strong>Fresh Approaches</strong>: Al shares insights from his writing, including how to approach historical events without the burden of hindsight.</p><br><p>With Al's unique blend of comedy and historical analysis, this episode is a call to arms for history enthusiasts to broaden their horizons and explore the rich tapestry of our past beyond the Tudors. Get ready for a passionate discussion that challenges the status quo of historical storytelling!</p><br><p>📚 <strong>Connect with Al Murray</strong></p><p>Check out his latest book Victory 45 co-authored with James Holland: https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472146360</p><p>Follow Al on social media: <strong>Instagram/Threads</strong>: @thealmurray | <strong>Twitter/Bluesky</strong>: @almurray</p><br><p>❤️ If you’re enjoying this episode, support the show on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at www.patreon.com/historyrage</p><br><p><strong>🔗 Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter: @HistoryRage</p><p>Instagram: @historyrage</p><p>Facebook: History Rage</p><br><p>Join us for a spirited debate that’s sure to ignite your passion for history and challenge your views on what truly matters in our past!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>268. James I Was Not a Slobbering Weakling with Gareth Russell – Katherine of Aragon Festival Special 4</title>
			<itunes:title>268. James I Was Not a Slobbering Weakling with Gareth Russell – Katherine of Aragon Festival Special 4</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:40</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>James I Was Not a Slobbering Weakling</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>James I wasn’t weak, stupid, or slobbering — history got lazy</p><br><p>James I has gone down in history as a disappointment, a fool, a drunken slob — a king wedged awkwardly between Elizabeth I and Charles I and remembered largely for what others <em>did</em> to him. But what if almost everything you think you know about James I is wrong?</p><br><p>Historian and author <strong>Gareth Russell</strong> returns for a record-breaking fifth appearance to dismantle the enduring caricature of James I of England and VI of Scotland. From supposed physical deformities and “slobbering” table manners to accusations of cowardice, weakness, and religious extremism, Gareth takes aim at centuries of lazy myth-making and historical snobbery.</p><br><p>Drawing directly on contemporary sources, Gareth explains why the image of James as a grotesque failure tells us far more about xenophobia, propaganda, and bad history than it does about the man himself.</p><br><p>This episode explores:</p><ul><li>Why James I became the <strong>“unpopular in-between king”</strong> of British history</li><li>How English and Scottish prejudice shaped his posthumous reputation</li><li>The truth behind claims of physical deformity and drunken incompetence</li><li>James’s surprisingly effective rule in Scotland — and why people <em>wept</em> when he left</li><li>His deep commitment to peace and how he kept Britain out of the Thirty Years’ War</li><li>The complex reality of his religious views, Catholic toleration, and hatred of Puritan extremism</li><li>His dangerous but evolving obsession with witchcraft and the long shadow of <em>Daemonologie</em></li><li>How and why James authorised the <strong>King James Bible</strong> — and how involved he really was</li><li>Why his failure to unite England and Scotland politically haunted his reign</li></ul><p><br></p><p>This is not an exercise in rehabilitation or hero-worship. As Gareth makes clear, James I was deeply flawed — but he was also intelligent, scholarly, peace-driven, and far more effective than history likes to admit.</p><br><p>If you’ve ever repeated the myths, laughed at the caricature, or dismissed James I outright — this episode is your invitation to rage at bad history and demand better.</p><br><p><strong>Live Appearance Announcement</strong></p><p>📍 <strong>Gareth Russell is speaking at the Katharine of Aragon Festival</strong></p><p>🗓 <strong>31 January &amp; 1 February</strong></p><p>🎟 <strong>In-person tickets and digital passes available here:</strong></p><p><a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/</a></p><p>Gareth’s festival talk explores the powerful and emotionally complex relationship between <strong>James I and his mother, Mary Queen of Scots</strong>, whose remains were once held at Peterborough Cathedral.</p><br><p><strong>About the Guest: Gareth Russell</strong></p><p>Gareth Russell is a historian, broadcaster, and bestselling author specialising in early modern Britain and Europe.</p><br><p><strong>Books:</strong></p><ul><li><em>Queen James: The Life and Loves of James I </em><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008660857" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008660857</em></a></li><li><em>The Palace: 500 Years of History at Hampton Court https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008437015</em></li></ul><p><strong>Podcast:</strong></p><ul><li><em>Single Malt History with Gareth Russell: </em><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/1WESbOrpImFKKF55tfYYYj" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>https://open.spotify.com/show/1WESbOrpImFKKF55tfYYYj</em></a></li></ul><p><strong>Follow Gareth Russell:</strong></p><ul><li>Website: <a href="https://www.garethrussell.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.garethrussell.co.uk</a></li><li>X / Twitter: @garethrussell1</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>About History Rage</strong></p><p><strong>History Rage</strong> is the podcast where professional historians come armed with evidence — and fury — to tear down historical myths, misinformation, and lazy storytelling.</p><p>Hosted by <strong>Paul Bavill</strong>, History Rage challenges everything you think you know about the past and demands better standards from popular history.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage:</strong></p><ul><li>All Social Media: @HistoryRage</li><li>Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and all major platforms</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support the podcast:</strong></p><p>History Rage is proudly independent. You can support the show, access bonus content, and help keep historians raging by backing the podcast on Patreon. <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p>If you care about truth, nuance, and calling nonsense what it is — this one’s for you.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>James I wasn’t weak, stupid, or slobbering — history got lazy</p><br><p>James I has gone down in history as a disappointment, a fool, a drunken slob — a king wedged awkwardly between Elizabeth I and Charles I and remembered largely for what others <em>did</em> to him. But what if almost everything you think you know about James I is wrong?</p><br><p>Historian and author <strong>Gareth Russell</strong> returns for a record-breaking fifth appearance to dismantle the enduring caricature of James I of England and VI of Scotland. From supposed physical deformities and “slobbering” table manners to accusations of cowardice, weakness, and religious extremism, Gareth takes aim at centuries of lazy myth-making and historical snobbery.</p><br><p>Drawing directly on contemporary sources, Gareth explains why the image of James as a grotesque failure tells us far more about xenophobia, propaganda, and bad history than it does about the man himself.</p><br><p>This episode explores:</p><ul><li>Why James I became the <strong>“unpopular in-between king”</strong> of British history</li><li>How English and Scottish prejudice shaped his posthumous reputation</li><li>The truth behind claims of physical deformity and drunken incompetence</li><li>James’s surprisingly effective rule in Scotland — and why people <em>wept</em> when he left</li><li>His deep commitment to peace and how he kept Britain out of the Thirty Years’ War</li><li>The complex reality of his religious views, Catholic toleration, and hatred of Puritan extremism</li><li>His dangerous but evolving obsession with witchcraft and the long shadow of <em>Daemonologie</em></li><li>How and why James authorised the <strong>King James Bible</strong> — and how involved he really was</li><li>Why his failure to unite England and Scotland politically haunted his reign</li></ul><p><br></p><p>This is not an exercise in rehabilitation or hero-worship. As Gareth makes clear, James I was deeply flawed — but he was also intelligent, scholarly, peace-driven, and far more effective than history likes to admit.</p><br><p>If you’ve ever repeated the myths, laughed at the caricature, or dismissed James I outright — this episode is your invitation to rage at bad history and demand better.</p><br><p><strong>Live Appearance Announcement</strong></p><p>📍 <strong>Gareth Russell is speaking at the Katharine of Aragon Festival</strong></p><p>🗓 <strong>31 January &amp; 1 February</strong></p><p>🎟 <strong>In-person tickets and digital passes available here:</strong></p><p><a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/</a></p><p>Gareth’s festival talk explores the powerful and emotionally complex relationship between <strong>James I and his mother, Mary Queen of Scots</strong>, whose remains were once held at Peterborough Cathedral.</p><br><p><strong>About the Guest: Gareth Russell</strong></p><p>Gareth Russell is a historian, broadcaster, and bestselling author specialising in early modern Britain and Europe.</p><br><p><strong>Books:</strong></p><ul><li><em>Queen James: The Life and Loves of James I </em><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008660857" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008660857</em></a></li><li><em>The Palace: 500 Years of History at Hampton Court https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008437015</em></li></ul><p><strong>Podcast:</strong></p><ul><li><em>Single Malt History with Gareth Russell: </em><a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/1WESbOrpImFKKF55tfYYYj" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>https://open.spotify.com/show/1WESbOrpImFKKF55tfYYYj</em></a></li></ul><p><strong>Follow Gareth Russell:</strong></p><ul><li>Website: <a href="https://www.garethrussell.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.garethrussell.co.uk</a></li><li>X / Twitter: @garethrussell1</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>About History Rage</strong></p><p><strong>History Rage</strong> is the podcast where professional historians come armed with evidence — and fury — to tear down historical myths, misinformation, and lazy storytelling.</p><p>Hosted by <strong>Paul Bavill</strong>, History Rage challenges everything you think you know about the past and demands better standards from popular history.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage:</strong></p><ul><li>All Social Media: @HistoryRage</li><li>Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and all major platforms</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support the podcast:</strong></p><p>History Rage is proudly independent. You can support the show, access bonus content, and help keep historians raging by backing the podcast on Patreon. <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p>If you care about truth, nuance, and calling nonsense what it is — this one’s for you.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>267. Forget Templars: Hospitallers are more interesting with Rory MacLellan</title>
			<itunes:title>267. Forget Templars: Hospitallers are more interesting with Rory MacLellan</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:01</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Templars weren’t the greatest, the longest-lasting, or even the most useful of the medieval military orders.</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>20</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Templars weren’t the greatest, the longest-lasting, or even the most useful of the medieval military orders.</p><br><p><strong>⚔️ Forget the Bloody Templars. It's Time for the Knights Hospitaller.</strong></p><p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian Rory MacClellan (author of <em>Warrior Monks: Politics and Power in Mediaeval Britain</em>) to tear down the Templar myth and put the spotlight where it belongs—on the far more fascinating Knights Hospitaller.</p><br><p><strong>🔥 The Hospitallers: Beyond the Crusades </strong>Rory rages against the obsession with Templars in films, books, and conspiracy theories. He argues the Hospitallers were more interesting and important, with a much longer history, existing as an active military force for almost 600 years. Unlike their rivals, the Hospitallers had a dual purpose: they founded hospitals to care for pilgrims and the sick, a function they maintained throughout their history, from Jerusalem to Rhodes to Malta. After losing the Holy Land in 1291, they successfully reinvented themselves as a naval power, while the Templars failed to adapt and were wiped out.</p><br><p><strong>🏰 Politics, Intrigue, and Beheadings </strong>Far from being mere crusaders, the Hospitallers were significant landowners and powerbrokers across Europe, a role that drew them into local politics. Rory shares gripping stories of their deep entanglement in royal courts, civil conflicts, and even assassination plots. Key examples include:</p><ul><li><strong>Prior Robert Hales: </strong>A royal admiral and treasurer, Hales was seen as responsible for a new poll tax and became a specific target during the Peasants' Revolt of 1381. He was dragged from the Tower of London by a mob and beheaded at Tower Hill. In a shocking betrayal, three of his own servants were among the mob that burned his priory and were present at his execution.</li><li><strong>Prior John Langstrother: </strong>He got involved in the Wars of the Roses, initially siding with Henry VI and later joining Edward IV. After switching his allegiance to the Earl of Warwick and the Lancastrian cause, Langstrother was captured after the Battle of Tewkesbury in 1471 and beheaded on a scaffold outside the abbey.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>💡 Legacy That Outlived the Hype </strong>So why did the Hospitallers survive when the Templars burned? They acquired their own independent base on Rhodes, which was far away from rulers like the King of France who went after the Templars. They also had a reputation for charity and ran a big network of hospitals, a function the Templars did not have. The Hospitallers' legacy as both warriors and caregivers kept them relevant for 600 years. Today, their legacy is still alive—long after the Templars vanished into myth.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>📚 Guest Info Find more from Rory MacClellan in <em>Warrior Monks: Politics and Power in Mediaeval Britain</em>. Support independent bookshops and authors through this link : </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803996776" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803996776</strong></a></p><p><strong>Follow Rory on X: @RFMacLellan</strong></p><br><p><strong>❤️ Support History Rage </strong>Enjoying the rage? Back us on Patreon or Apple for early episodes, bonus content, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><p>👉 <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong> </strong></p><br><p><strong>🔗 Follow History Rage Twitter: @historyrage </strong></p><p>Facebook: History Rage</p><p>Instagram: @historyrage</p><br><p>Stay angry. Stay curious. And never stop questioning the myths.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Templars weren’t the greatest, the longest-lasting, or even the most useful of the medieval military orders.</p><br><p><strong>⚔️ Forget the Bloody Templars. It's Time for the Knights Hospitaller.</strong></p><p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian Rory MacClellan (author of <em>Warrior Monks: Politics and Power in Mediaeval Britain</em>) to tear down the Templar myth and put the spotlight where it belongs—on the far more fascinating Knights Hospitaller.</p><br><p><strong>🔥 The Hospitallers: Beyond the Crusades </strong>Rory rages against the obsession with Templars in films, books, and conspiracy theories. He argues the Hospitallers were more interesting and important, with a much longer history, existing as an active military force for almost 600 years. Unlike their rivals, the Hospitallers had a dual purpose: they founded hospitals to care for pilgrims and the sick, a function they maintained throughout their history, from Jerusalem to Rhodes to Malta. After losing the Holy Land in 1291, they successfully reinvented themselves as a naval power, while the Templars failed to adapt and were wiped out.</p><br><p><strong>🏰 Politics, Intrigue, and Beheadings </strong>Far from being mere crusaders, the Hospitallers were significant landowners and powerbrokers across Europe, a role that drew them into local politics. Rory shares gripping stories of their deep entanglement in royal courts, civil conflicts, and even assassination plots. Key examples include:</p><ul><li><strong>Prior Robert Hales: </strong>A royal admiral and treasurer, Hales was seen as responsible for a new poll tax and became a specific target during the Peasants' Revolt of 1381. He was dragged from the Tower of London by a mob and beheaded at Tower Hill. In a shocking betrayal, three of his own servants were among the mob that burned his priory and were present at his execution.</li><li><strong>Prior John Langstrother: </strong>He got involved in the Wars of the Roses, initially siding with Henry VI and later joining Edward IV. After switching his allegiance to the Earl of Warwick and the Lancastrian cause, Langstrother was captured after the Battle of Tewkesbury in 1471 and beheaded on a scaffold outside the abbey.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>💡 Legacy That Outlived the Hype </strong>So why did the Hospitallers survive when the Templars burned? They acquired their own independent base on Rhodes, which was far away from rulers like the King of France who went after the Templars. They also had a reputation for charity and ran a big network of hospitals, a function the Templars did not have. The Hospitallers' legacy as both warriors and caregivers kept them relevant for 600 years. Today, their legacy is still alive—long after the Templars vanished into myth.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>📚 Guest Info Find more from Rory MacClellan in <em>Warrior Monks: Politics and Power in Mediaeval Britain</em>. Support independent bookshops and authors through this link : </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803996776" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803996776</strong></a></p><p><strong>Follow Rory on X: @RFMacLellan</strong></p><br><p><strong>❤️ Support History Rage </strong>Enjoying the rage? Back us on Patreon or Apple for early episodes, bonus content, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><p>👉 <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong> </strong></p><br><p><strong>🔗 Follow History Rage Twitter: @historyrage </strong></p><p>Facebook: History Rage</p><p>Instagram: @historyrage</p><br><p>Stay angry. Stay curious. And never stop questioning the myths.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>266. She’s Not Lady Jane Grey: She’s Lady Jane DUDLEY with Joanne Paul – Katherine of Aragon Festival Special 3</title>
			<itunes:title>266. She’s Not Lady Jane Grey: She’s Lady Jane DUDLEY with Joanne Paul – Katherine of Aragon Festival Special 3</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 15 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:07</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>She’s Not Lady Jane Grey: She’s Lady Jane DUDLEY</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>She wasn’t a pawn — Lady Jane Dudley was shaped by power, politics and purpose</p><br><p>For centuries she has been remembered as <em>Lady Jane Grey</em>: the tragic, passive “Nine Days’ Queen.” - But what if that story is wrong?</p><br><p>In this episode of <strong>History Rage</strong>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by historian and author <strong>Dr Joanne Paul</strong> to rage against one of Tudor history’s most persistent myths — the erasure of <strong>Lady Jane Dudley</strong> and the deliberate sidelining of the <strong>Dudley dynasty</strong> from her story.</p><p>This conversation dismantles the idea of Jane as a helpless victim of ruthless men and instead reveals a highly educated, politically aware young woman who understood exactly what the Tudor succession crisis meant — and what it might cost her. Drawing on contemporary evidence, Dr Paul explores Jane’s agency, intelligence and religious conviction, and explains why the Dudleys became convenient scapegoats once Mary I reclaimed the throne.</p><br><p>As the discussion widens, the episode exposes the brutal realities of Tudor power: shifting loyalties, manufactured villainy, and the dangerous fiction of “legitimate” succession. From Edward VI’s handwritten <em>Device for the Succession</em> to the execution of John Dudley and the astonishing rehabilitation of Robert Dudley under Elizabeth I, this is a deep dive into how dynasties rise, fall — and rise again.</p><br><p>Crucially, this episode also restores women to the centre of the narrative. From <strong>Jane Dudley</strong> herself to <strong>Jane, Duchess of Northumberland</strong>, the Dudley women emerge as formidable political operators whose influence shaped events long after the axe fell.</p><br><p>If you think you know the story of Lady Jane Grey, this episode will change your mind.</p><br><p><strong>Key themes explored</strong></p><ul><li>Why “Lady Jane Grey” is a historical misnomer</li><li>Jane Dudley’s education, intellect and political awareness</li><li>The Dudley family’s central role in the Tudor succession crisis</li><li>Edward VI’s intentions — and misconceptions — about succession</li><li>Scapegoating, propaganda and Tudor myth-making</li><li>The power and resilience of Dudley women</li><li>Robert Dudley’s improbable rise at Elizabeth I’s court</li><li>What the Dudleys reveal about loyalty, ambition and survival in Tudor England</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Festival Info:</strong></p><p>The Katherine of Aragon Festival Talks are on January 31st and February 1st 2026 at Peterborough Cathedral:</p><p><strong>Tickets are available at: </strong><a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>About the guest</strong></p><p><strong>Dr Joanne Paul</strong> is a historian, writer and public historian specialising in Tudor politics, power and reputation. She is the author of <em>The House of Dudley</em>, a groundbreaking study of one of Tudor England’s most misunderstood dynasties, and has consulted on major television productions including <em>My Lady Jane</em>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow &amp; contact Dr Joanne Paul</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Social Media:</strong> @drjoannepaul</li><li><strong>Book:</strong> <em>The House of Dudley</em>: https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781405937191</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>About History Rage</strong></p><p><strong>History Rage</strong> is the podcast where historians stop being polite and start getting angry — debunking myths, challenging lazy narratives and reclaiming complexity from centuries of oversimplification.</p><p><strong>Follow History Rage</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Website:</strong> https://historyrage.com</li><li><strong>Patreon:</strong> <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></li><li><strong>Social media:</strong> @HistoryRage (all major platforms)</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support the podcast</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Join Patreon</strong> for live episode recordings, exclusive content and the coveted History Rage mug</li><li><strong>Listen ad-free</strong> via Apple Podcasts or Patreon</li><li><strong>Leave a review</strong> — it helps more people find the show</li><li><strong>Share the rage</strong> with a friend and grow the movement</li></ul><p><br></p><p>If you enjoyed this episode, you might also like:</p><ul><li><strong>Episode 252:</strong> Dr Joanne Paul on the myth of Thomas More’s martyrdom: https://pod.fo/e/34939e</li><li><strong>Episode 171:</strong> Joanna Strong rages against the “Bloody Mary” label: https://pod.fo/e/299de6</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Until next time — <strong>stay angry</strong>.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>She wasn’t a pawn — Lady Jane Dudley was shaped by power, politics and purpose</p><br><p>For centuries she has been remembered as <em>Lady Jane Grey</em>: the tragic, passive “Nine Days’ Queen.” - But what if that story is wrong?</p><br><p>In this episode of <strong>History Rage</strong>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by historian and author <strong>Dr Joanne Paul</strong> to rage against one of Tudor history’s most persistent myths — the erasure of <strong>Lady Jane Dudley</strong> and the deliberate sidelining of the <strong>Dudley dynasty</strong> from her story.</p><p>This conversation dismantles the idea of Jane as a helpless victim of ruthless men and instead reveals a highly educated, politically aware young woman who understood exactly what the Tudor succession crisis meant — and what it might cost her. Drawing on contemporary evidence, Dr Paul explores Jane’s agency, intelligence and religious conviction, and explains why the Dudleys became convenient scapegoats once Mary I reclaimed the throne.</p><br><p>As the discussion widens, the episode exposes the brutal realities of Tudor power: shifting loyalties, manufactured villainy, and the dangerous fiction of “legitimate” succession. From Edward VI’s handwritten <em>Device for the Succession</em> to the execution of John Dudley and the astonishing rehabilitation of Robert Dudley under Elizabeth I, this is a deep dive into how dynasties rise, fall — and rise again.</p><br><p>Crucially, this episode also restores women to the centre of the narrative. From <strong>Jane Dudley</strong> herself to <strong>Jane, Duchess of Northumberland</strong>, the Dudley women emerge as formidable political operators whose influence shaped events long after the axe fell.</p><br><p>If you think you know the story of Lady Jane Grey, this episode will change your mind.</p><br><p><strong>Key themes explored</strong></p><ul><li>Why “Lady Jane Grey” is a historical misnomer</li><li>Jane Dudley’s education, intellect and political awareness</li><li>The Dudley family’s central role in the Tudor succession crisis</li><li>Edward VI’s intentions — and misconceptions — about succession</li><li>Scapegoating, propaganda and Tudor myth-making</li><li>The power and resilience of Dudley women</li><li>Robert Dudley’s improbable rise at Elizabeth I’s court</li><li>What the Dudleys reveal about loyalty, ambition and survival in Tudor England</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Festival Info:</strong></p><p>The Katherine of Aragon Festival Talks are on January 31st and February 1st 2026 at Peterborough Cathedral:</p><p><strong>Tickets are available at: </strong><a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>About the guest</strong></p><p><strong>Dr Joanne Paul</strong> is a historian, writer and public historian specialising in Tudor politics, power and reputation. She is the author of <em>The House of Dudley</em>, a groundbreaking study of one of Tudor England’s most misunderstood dynasties, and has consulted on major television productions including <em>My Lady Jane</em>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow &amp; contact Dr Joanne Paul</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Social Media:</strong> @drjoannepaul</li><li><strong>Book:</strong> <em>The House of Dudley</em>: https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781405937191</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>About History Rage</strong></p><p><strong>History Rage</strong> is the podcast where historians stop being polite and start getting angry — debunking myths, challenging lazy narratives and reclaiming complexity from centuries of oversimplification.</p><p><strong>Follow History Rage</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Website:</strong> https://historyrage.com</li><li><strong>Patreon:</strong> <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></li><li><strong>Social media:</strong> @HistoryRage (all major platforms)</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support the podcast</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Join Patreon</strong> for live episode recordings, exclusive content and the coveted History Rage mug</li><li><strong>Listen ad-free</strong> via Apple Podcasts or Patreon</li><li><strong>Leave a review</strong> — it helps more people find the show</li><li><strong>Share the rage</strong> with a friend and grow the movement</li></ul><p><br></p><p>If you enjoyed this episode, you might also like:</p><ul><li><strong>Episode 252:</strong> Dr Joanne Paul on the myth of Thomas More’s martyrdom: https://pod.fo/e/34939e</li><li><strong>Episode 171:</strong> Joanna Strong rages against the “Bloody Mary” label: https://pod.fo/e/299de6</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Until next time — <strong>stay angry</strong>.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>265. We Need to Get Over Jack the Ripper with Hallie Rubenhold</title>
			<itunes:title>265. We Need to Get Over Jack the Ripper with Hallie Rubenhold</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:45</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Jack the Ripper? Who the hell cares?</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Why the Jack the Ripper legend is completely useless.</p><br><p>Get ready to hear the truth behind the headlines with social historian Hallie Rubenhold. Her groundbreaking book, <em>The Five</em>, challenges everything you thought you knew about the case by focusing on the victims, not the killer.</p><br><p>Hallie explains why the endless speculation about Jack the Ripper's identity is "useless" and built on "pure mythology". As a trained museum curator, she argues that applying modern DNA testing is impossible due to tainted evidence and a lack of provenance for objects. The real "restorative justice," she argues, comes from understanding the lives of the women themselves.</p><br><p>Discover the shocking reality of the five women's lives, which were far more complex than the common "prostitute" label suggests. Hallie reveals that only two of the women, <strong>Elizabeth Stride</strong> and <strong>Mary Jane Kelly</strong>, were known to engage in sex work. </p><br><p>You'll learn:</p><ul><li><strong>Polly Nichols</strong> was the daughter of a blacksmith who left her husband and children after they secured a home in one of London's first social housing buildings.</li><li><strong>Annie Chapman</strong> came from a surprisingly middle-class background, with a father who served in the Queen's lifeguard. Her life was tragically impacted by her struggle with alcoholism.</li><li><strong>Elizabeth Stride</strong> was born in Sweden and was known to be a "con artist".</li><li><strong>Catherine Eddowes</strong> came from a large family and had a difficult, nomadic existence, traveling the country selling ballads with her partner.</li><li><strong>Mary Jane Kelly</strong>, the youngest victim, may have had a different name and was said to be a skilled artist—an accomplishment reserved for the middle class at the time.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Hallie argues that the Victorian press and police unfairly labelled these women based on moral judgment, and that this same bias influenced investigations much like it did with the Yorkshire Ripper case decades later. The true value of history, she says, is not to romanticize the past but to "shock" us with the "ugly shit" of truth.</p><p>Join us and rage against the myths that have long obscured the truth. </p><br><p><strong>Guest Information</strong></p><ul><li>Learn more about Hallie’s work and get your copy of <em>The Five</em> here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781784162344" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781784162344</a></li><li>Follow Hallie Rubenhold on social media: <strong>@hallierubenhold</strong>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon</strong></p><p>If you're enjoying this episode, please consider supporting the show. Your support helps us to continue to produce well-researched episodes and bring you unique and compelling conversations with experts who are as passionate and angry about history as we are!</p><br><p>As a thank you, you'll receive access to a range of exclusive benefits, including:</p><ul><li><strong>Exclusive Content:</strong> Access to bonus episodes and behind-the-scenes content.</li><li><strong>Early Access:</strong> Be the first to listen to new episodes before anyone else.</li><li><strong>The Iconic History Rage Mug:</strong> Show your support with some exclusive merchandise.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join the <strong>History Rage</strong> community here: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay connected with History Rage</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Twitter:</strong> @HistoryRage</li><li><strong>Facebook:</strong> History Rage</li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong> @historyrage</li></ul><p><br></p><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and above all—stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Why the Jack the Ripper legend is completely useless.</p><br><p>Get ready to hear the truth behind the headlines with social historian Hallie Rubenhold. Her groundbreaking book, <em>The Five</em>, challenges everything you thought you knew about the case by focusing on the victims, not the killer.</p><br><p>Hallie explains why the endless speculation about Jack the Ripper's identity is "useless" and built on "pure mythology". As a trained museum curator, she argues that applying modern DNA testing is impossible due to tainted evidence and a lack of provenance for objects. The real "restorative justice," she argues, comes from understanding the lives of the women themselves.</p><br><p>Discover the shocking reality of the five women's lives, which were far more complex than the common "prostitute" label suggests. Hallie reveals that only two of the women, <strong>Elizabeth Stride</strong> and <strong>Mary Jane Kelly</strong>, were known to engage in sex work. </p><br><p>You'll learn:</p><ul><li><strong>Polly Nichols</strong> was the daughter of a blacksmith who left her husband and children after they secured a home in one of London's first social housing buildings.</li><li><strong>Annie Chapman</strong> came from a surprisingly middle-class background, with a father who served in the Queen's lifeguard. Her life was tragically impacted by her struggle with alcoholism.</li><li><strong>Elizabeth Stride</strong> was born in Sweden and was known to be a "con artist".</li><li><strong>Catherine Eddowes</strong> came from a large family and had a difficult, nomadic existence, traveling the country selling ballads with her partner.</li><li><strong>Mary Jane Kelly</strong>, the youngest victim, may have had a different name and was said to be a skilled artist—an accomplishment reserved for the middle class at the time.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Hallie argues that the Victorian press and police unfairly labelled these women based on moral judgment, and that this same bias influenced investigations much like it did with the Yorkshire Ripper case decades later. The true value of history, she says, is not to romanticize the past but to "shock" us with the "ugly shit" of truth.</p><p>Join us and rage against the myths that have long obscured the truth. </p><br><p><strong>Guest Information</strong></p><ul><li>Learn more about Hallie’s work and get your copy of <em>The Five</em> here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781784162344" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781784162344</a></li><li>Follow Hallie Rubenhold on social media: <strong>@hallierubenhold</strong>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon</strong></p><p>If you're enjoying this episode, please consider supporting the show. Your support helps us to continue to produce well-researched episodes and bring you unique and compelling conversations with experts who are as passionate and angry about history as we are!</p><br><p>As a thank you, you'll receive access to a range of exclusive benefits, including:</p><ul><li><strong>Exclusive Content:</strong> Access to bonus episodes and behind-the-scenes content.</li><li><strong>Early Access:</strong> Be the first to listen to new episodes before anyone else.</li><li><strong>The Iconic History Rage Mug:</strong> Show your support with some exclusive merchandise.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join the <strong>History Rage</strong> community here: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay connected with History Rage</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Twitter:</strong> @HistoryRage</li><li><strong>Facebook:</strong> History Rage</li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong> @historyrage</li></ul><p><br></p><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and above all—stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>264. Stop pitting Katherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn as enemies with Kate McCaffrey - Katherine of Aragon Festival Special 2</title>
			<itunes:title>264. Stop pitting Katherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn as enemies with Kate McCaffrey - Katherine of Aragon Festival Special 2</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Stop pitting Tudor queens against each other and confront the real villain.</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Stop pitting Tudor queens against each other and confront the real villain.</p><br><p>Two of the most famous women in Tudor history are still framed as enemies—but what if that story is fundamentally wrong?</p><br><p>In this <strong>History Rage</strong> festival special for the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong>, castle historian and Assistant Curator of <strong>Hever Castle</strong>, <strong>Kate McCaffrey</strong>, dismantles the deeply entrenched myth that Katherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn were bitter rivals defined by loyalty versus seduction. Instead, this conversation reveals two strikingly similar women shaped by education, intelligence, faith, and survival in a brutally patriarchal court.</p><br><p>Kate draws on her original research into Anne Boleyn’s <strong>Books of Hours</strong>—including a remarkable discovery that both Anne and Katherine owned copies of the same edition—to expose moments of shared piety, cultural sophistication, and even reluctant solidarity. These sources challenge simplistic labels such as “Catholic martyr” and “Protestant temptress” and reveal how both queens were politically astute, internationally educated, and fiercely protective mothers to England’s first two queens regnant.</p><br><p>The episode explores how Henry VIII’s needs, insecurities, and ambition have long been obscured by narratives that pit women against each other. From Katherine’s prolonged legal resistance to Anne’s calm dignity in the face of a foregone conclusion, this is a reassessment of queenship, downfall, and legacy that puts responsibility firmly back where it belongs.</p><br><p>If you’re interested in Tudor history, women’s power, religious reform, or how historical myths are created and sustained, this episode offers a compelling, evidence-based rethink of one of the most enduring rivalries in popular history.</p><br><p><strong>Festival Info:</strong></p><p>The Katherine of Aragon Festival Talks are on January 31st and February 1st 2026 at Peterborough Cathedral:</p><p><strong>Tickets are available at: </strong><a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Guest: Kate McCaffrey</strong></p><p><strong>Kate McCaffrey</strong> is Castle Historian and Assistant Curator at <strong>Hever Castle</strong>, co-creator of <strong>Owen &amp; Kate History</strong>, and a PhD researcher specialising in Tudor material culture, religion, and queenship.</p><p><strong>Follow &amp; contact Kate</strong></p><ul><li>Instagram: <strong>@kateemccaffreyhistorian</strong></li><li>Instagram: <strong>@owenandkatehistory</strong></li><li>Patreon: <strong>Owen &amp; Kate History</strong> – monthly videos, articles, and behind-the-scenes curator research</li><li> <a href="https://www.patreon.com/cw/OwenandKateHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.patreon.com/cw/OwenandKateHistory</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>More from History Rage</strong></p><p><strong>History Rage</strong> is the podcast where historians challenge myths, confront bad history, and rage against lazy narratives.</p><p><strong>Follow &amp; listen</strong></p><ul><li>Instagram / X / Facebook: <strong>@HistoryRage</strong></li><li>Website : <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></li></ul><p><strong>Support the podcast</strong></p><ul><li><strong>£3 per month</strong> – ad-free listening via Apple Podcasts or Patreon</li><li><strong>£5 per month</strong> – bonus content, exclusives, and the coveted <strong>History Rage mug</strong></li><li>Support here: <strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>Recommended listening</strong></p><ul><li>Episode 182 – <em>Anne Boleyn did not withhold sex to become Queen</em> (Nicola Clark) - https://pod.fo/e/2aa892</li><li>Episode 155 – <em>In defence of Thomas Boleyn</em> (Lauren Mackay) - <a href="https://pod.fo/e/2714d3" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://pod.fo/e/2714d3</a></li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>History isn’t a catfight.</strong></p><p><strong> It’s complicated, political, and far more interesting than the myths we inherit.</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Stop pitting Tudor queens against each other and confront the real villain.</p><br><p>Two of the most famous women in Tudor history are still framed as enemies—but what if that story is fundamentally wrong?</p><br><p>In this <strong>History Rage</strong> festival special for the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong>, castle historian and Assistant Curator of <strong>Hever Castle</strong>, <strong>Kate McCaffrey</strong>, dismantles the deeply entrenched myth that Katherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn were bitter rivals defined by loyalty versus seduction. Instead, this conversation reveals two strikingly similar women shaped by education, intelligence, faith, and survival in a brutally patriarchal court.</p><br><p>Kate draws on her original research into Anne Boleyn’s <strong>Books of Hours</strong>—including a remarkable discovery that both Anne and Katherine owned copies of the same edition—to expose moments of shared piety, cultural sophistication, and even reluctant solidarity. These sources challenge simplistic labels such as “Catholic martyr” and “Protestant temptress” and reveal how both queens were politically astute, internationally educated, and fiercely protective mothers to England’s first two queens regnant.</p><br><p>The episode explores how Henry VIII’s needs, insecurities, and ambition have long been obscured by narratives that pit women against each other. From Katherine’s prolonged legal resistance to Anne’s calm dignity in the face of a foregone conclusion, this is a reassessment of queenship, downfall, and legacy that puts responsibility firmly back where it belongs.</p><br><p>If you’re interested in Tudor history, women’s power, religious reform, or how historical myths are created and sustained, this episode offers a compelling, evidence-based rethink of one of the most enduring rivalries in popular history.</p><br><p><strong>Festival Info:</strong></p><p>The Katherine of Aragon Festival Talks are on January 31st and February 1st 2026 at Peterborough Cathedral:</p><p><strong>Tickets are available at: </strong><a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Guest: Kate McCaffrey</strong></p><p><strong>Kate McCaffrey</strong> is Castle Historian and Assistant Curator at <strong>Hever Castle</strong>, co-creator of <strong>Owen &amp; Kate History</strong>, and a PhD researcher specialising in Tudor material culture, religion, and queenship.</p><p><strong>Follow &amp; contact Kate</strong></p><ul><li>Instagram: <strong>@kateemccaffreyhistorian</strong></li><li>Instagram: <strong>@owenandkatehistory</strong></li><li>Patreon: <strong>Owen &amp; Kate History</strong> – monthly videos, articles, and behind-the-scenes curator research</li><li> <a href="https://www.patreon.com/cw/OwenandKateHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.patreon.com/cw/OwenandKateHistory</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>More from History Rage</strong></p><p><strong>History Rage</strong> is the podcast where historians challenge myths, confront bad history, and rage against lazy narratives.</p><p><strong>Follow &amp; listen</strong></p><ul><li>Instagram / X / Facebook: <strong>@HistoryRage</strong></li><li>Website : <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></li></ul><p><strong>Support the podcast</strong></p><ul><li><strong>£3 per month</strong> – ad-free listening via Apple Podcasts or Patreon</li><li><strong>£5 per month</strong> – bonus content, exclusives, and the coveted <strong>History Rage mug</strong></li><li>Support here: <strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>Recommended listening</strong></p><ul><li>Episode 182 – <em>Anne Boleyn did not withhold sex to become Queen</em> (Nicola Clark) - https://pod.fo/e/2aa892</li><li>Episode 155 – <em>In defence of Thomas Boleyn</em> (Lauren Mackay) - <a href="https://pod.fo/e/2714d3" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://pod.fo/e/2714d3</a></li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>History isn’t a catfight.</strong></p><p><strong> It’s complicated, political, and far more interesting than the myths we inherit.</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>263. The War of 1812 Was NOT About Sailors’ Rights with Matt Taylor</title>
			<itunes:title>263. The War of 1812 Was NOT About Sailors’ Rights with Matt Taylor</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:00:14</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The War of 1812 wasn’t sailors’ rights — it was empire.</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The War of 1812 wasn’t sailors’ rights — it was empire.</p><br><p>Think you know why the War of 1812 started? Most people believe it was all about the Royal Navy “pressing” innocent American sailors. Historian Matt Taylor calls nonsense on that myth – and reveals how the real story is far darker, and far more explosive.</p><br><p>Paul Bavill is joined by Matt Taylor, author of <em>Black Redcoats</em>, to uncover the hidden narratives of the War of 1812. From the forgotten African Americans who fought for Britain to the political smokescreens that dragged America into war, Matt shatters the schoolbook version of this conflict.</p><br><p><strong>Highlights include:</strong></p><ul><li>The Real Cause of War – Forget sailors’ rights: the United States launched the war as an imperialist grab for territory, land, and dominance over Native Americans.</li><li>Black Redcoats &amp; the Colonial Marines – Enslaved African Americans who escaped to British lines were armed, uniformed, and helped tear apart America’s defenses. Their presence led directly to the collapse at Bladensburg and the burning of Washington.</li><li>The Psychological Bombshell – Fear of slave uprisings paralysed militias, making the Chesapeake campaigns devastatingly effective.</li><li>Aftermath &amp; Legacy – From the unique “company villages” in Trinidad that still survive today, to the tragic destruction of Negro Fort in Florida, the legacy of the Black Redcoats still reverberates.</li><li>The Human Story – Meet Fernando, enslaved, freed, re-enslaved by Andrew Jackson, and finally liberated – choosing to carry the name of the British officer who once commanded him.</li></ul><p>This episode doesn’t just retell history – it rips apart comfortable myths and shows how race, freedom, and empire collided in ways that shaped nations. If you want history with bite, this is it.</p><p>📚 <strong>Connect with Matt Taylor</strong></p><ul><li>Buy the book: <em>Black Redcoats: </em><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399034012" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399034012</em></a></li><li>Follow Matt on Social Media: [@BlackRedcoats]</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>❤️ Support the Show</strong></p><p>If this episode fired you up, join the Angry Mob on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> or join through Apple Subscriptions</p><br><p>🔗 <strong>Follow the Rage</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter: @HistoryRage</li><li>Facebook: History Rage</li><li>Instagram: @historyrage</li></ul><p>Join us as we rage against the myths of the War of 1812 and rediscover the extraordinary African Americans who fought for freedom.</p><p>Stay angry</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The War of 1812 wasn’t sailors’ rights — it was empire.</p><br><p>Think you know why the War of 1812 started? Most people believe it was all about the Royal Navy “pressing” innocent American sailors. Historian Matt Taylor calls nonsense on that myth – and reveals how the real story is far darker, and far more explosive.</p><br><p>Paul Bavill is joined by Matt Taylor, author of <em>Black Redcoats</em>, to uncover the hidden narratives of the War of 1812. From the forgotten African Americans who fought for Britain to the political smokescreens that dragged America into war, Matt shatters the schoolbook version of this conflict.</p><br><p><strong>Highlights include:</strong></p><ul><li>The Real Cause of War – Forget sailors’ rights: the United States launched the war as an imperialist grab for territory, land, and dominance over Native Americans.</li><li>Black Redcoats &amp; the Colonial Marines – Enslaved African Americans who escaped to British lines were armed, uniformed, and helped tear apart America’s defenses. Their presence led directly to the collapse at Bladensburg and the burning of Washington.</li><li>The Psychological Bombshell – Fear of slave uprisings paralysed militias, making the Chesapeake campaigns devastatingly effective.</li><li>Aftermath &amp; Legacy – From the unique “company villages” in Trinidad that still survive today, to the tragic destruction of Negro Fort in Florida, the legacy of the Black Redcoats still reverberates.</li><li>The Human Story – Meet Fernando, enslaved, freed, re-enslaved by Andrew Jackson, and finally liberated – choosing to carry the name of the British officer who once commanded him.</li></ul><p>This episode doesn’t just retell history – it rips apart comfortable myths and shows how race, freedom, and empire collided in ways that shaped nations. If you want history with bite, this is it.</p><p>📚 <strong>Connect with Matt Taylor</strong></p><ul><li>Buy the book: <em>Black Redcoats: </em><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399034012" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399034012</em></a></li><li>Follow Matt on Social Media: [@BlackRedcoats]</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>❤️ Support the Show</strong></p><p>If this episode fired you up, join the Angry Mob on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> or join through Apple Subscriptions</p><br><p>🔗 <strong>Follow the Rage</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter: @HistoryRage</li><li>Facebook: History Rage</li><li>Instagram: @historyrage</li></ul><p>Join us as we rage against the myths of the War of 1812 and rediscover the extraordinary African Americans who fought for freedom.</p><p>Stay angry</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>262. Stop Glorifying Henry VIII with Jackson Van Uden - Katherine of Aragon Festival Special 1</title>
			<itunes:title>262. Stop Glorifying Henry VIII with Jackson Van Uden - Katherine of Aragon Festival Special 1</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:48</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Henry VIII: beloved monarch or mass-murdering tyrant we refuse to confront?</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Henry VIII: beloved monarch or mass-murdering tyrant we refuse to confront?</p><p>Why do we glorify <strong>a king who executed 1% of England</strong> and displaced <strong>over 10,000 people</strong> for his own power? </p><p>It’s time to dismantle everything you <em>thought</em> you knew about Henry VIII.</p><p>Historian and educator <strong>Jackson Van Uden</strong> joins History Rage to expose the real Tudor ruler: a man his own contemporaries labelled a <strong>tyrant</strong>, not the charming Christmas-bauble king of Hampton Court gift shops. Henry didn’t just kill wives — he destroyed lives, seized land, staged show trials, and crushed dissent with <strong>Stalin-level brutality</strong>. </p><br><p>We dig into:</p><ul><li>How <strong>The Act of Supremacy</strong> turned Henry into a Caesar-papist dictator </li><li>The Dissolution of the Monasteries and the <strong>0.4% of England</strong> suddenly made homeless </li><li>200 peaceful Protesters executed after the <strong>Pilgrimage of Grace</strong> for simply disagreeing with the King </li><li>Tudor “big, sexy history” that distracts from a reign built on fear </li><li>How education today still sanitises Henry for the sake of heritage and TV scandals </li></ul><p><br></p><p>If pop culture has convinced you Henry was a misunderstood romantic, strap in — Jackson launches a rage that <strong>puts Henry in the same moral category as history’s worst dictators</strong>. </p><br><p>By the time we’re finished, those Holbein portraits will never look the same again.</p><br><p><strong>Festival Info:</strong></p><p>The Katherine of Aragon Festival Talks are on January 31st and February 1st 2026 at Peterborough Cathedral:</p><p>Tickets are available at:<strong> </strong><a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>🎙 Guest: Jackson Van Uden</strong></p><p>Historian • Teacher • Host of <em>History With Jackson</em></p><p> Katherine of Aragon Festival contributor and organiser</p><p> Tickets for the festival via Peterborough Cathedral link in show notes </p><p>📌 Listen to <em>History With Jackson</em> wherever you get your podcasts</p><p> 📱 Follow Jackson:</p><ul><li>Instagram &amp; other socials: <strong>@historywithjackson</strong> </li><li>X/Twitter: <strong>@HistoryWJackson</strong> </li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>🙌 Support History Rage &amp; Join the Fight Against Bad History</strong></p><p>If you loved this rage, consider helping keep us angry:</p><br><p>💥 <strong>Subscribe for bonus episodes</strong> and the right to ask questions to future guests from only £3/month</p><p> 👉 Patreon: <strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong> </p><p>🛍 Grab your <strong>coveted History Rage mug</strong> at Patreon’s £5 tier </p><p>💬 Or simply tell a friend and get another person aboard the Rage Train!</p><br><p><strong>🔗 Connect with History Rage</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Follow us everywhere</strong> @HistoryRage</li><li>Rate &amp; review on Apple Podcasts to help more people discover real history</li><li>Join us live at the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong> for our special recording with Owen Emerson and Alfred Hawkins at Peterborough Cathedral&nbsp;</li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Henry VIII: beloved monarch or mass-murdering tyrant we refuse to confront?</p><p>Why do we glorify <strong>a king who executed 1% of England</strong> and displaced <strong>over 10,000 people</strong> for his own power? </p><p>It’s time to dismantle everything you <em>thought</em> you knew about Henry VIII.</p><p>Historian and educator <strong>Jackson Van Uden</strong> joins History Rage to expose the real Tudor ruler: a man his own contemporaries labelled a <strong>tyrant</strong>, not the charming Christmas-bauble king of Hampton Court gift shops. Henry didn’t just kill wives — he destroyed lives, seized land, staged show trials, and crushed dissent with <strong>Stalin-level brutality</strong>. </p><br><p>We dig into:</p><ul><li>How <strong>The Act of Supremacy</strong> turned Henry into a Caesar-papist dictator </li><li>The Dissolution of the Monasteries and the <strong>0.4% of England</strong> suddenly made homeless </li><li>200 peaceful Protesters executed after the <strong>Pilgrimage of Grace</strong> for simply disagreeing with the King </li><li>Tudor “big, sexy history” that distracts from a reign built on fear </li><li>How education today still sanitises Henry for the sake of heritage and TV scandals </li></ul><p><br></p><p>If pop culture has convinced you Henry was a misunderstood romantic, strap in — Jackson launches a rage that <strong>puts Henry in the same moral category as history’s worst dictators</strong>. </p><br><p>By the time we’re finished, those Holbein portraits will never look the same again.</p><br><p><strong>Festival Info:</strong></p><p>The Katherine of Aragon Festival Talks are on January 31st and February 1st 2026 at Peterborough Cathedral:</p><p>Tickets are available at:<strong> </strong><a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk/about/history/katharine-of-aragon/kofa_26/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>🎙 Guest: Jackson Van Uden</strong></p><p>Historian • Teacher • Host of <em>History With Jackson</em></p><p> Katherine of Aragon Festival contributor and organiser</p><p> Tickets for the festival via Peterborough Cathedral link in show notes </p><p>📌 Listen to <em>History With Jackson</em> wherever you get your podcasts</p><p> 📱 Follow Jackson:</p><ul><li>Instagram &amp; other socials: <strong>@historywithjackson</strong> </li><li>X/Twitter: <strong>@HistoryWJackson</strong> </li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>🙌 Support History Rage &amp; Join the Fight Against Bad History</strong></p><p>If you loved this rage, consider helping keep us angry:</p><br><p>💥 <strong>Subscribe for bonus episodes</strong> and the right to ask questions to future guests from only £3/month</p><p> 👉 Patreon: <strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong> </p><p>🛍 Grab your <strong>coveted History Rage mug</strong> at Patreon’s £5 tier </p><p>💬 Or simply tell a friend and get another person aboard the Rage Train!</p><br><p><strong>🔗 Connect with History Rage</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Follow us everywhere</strong> @HistoryRage</li><li>Rate &amp; review on Apple Podcasts to help more people discover real history</li><li>Join us live at the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong> for our special recording with Owen Emerson and Alfred Hawkins at Peterborough Cathedral&nbsp;</li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>261. There are more female pioneer pilots than Amelia Earhart with Midge Gillies</title>
			<itunes:title>261. There are more female pioneer pilots than Amelia Earhart with Midge Gillies</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>37:32</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[It's not all about Amelia Earhart]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>20</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this exhilarating episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill takes to the skies with social historian and author Midge Gillies, whose latest book,&nbsp;<em>Atlantic Furies: The Women Who Risked Everything to Be the First to Fly</em>, uncovers the remarkable stories of the female pioneers of early aviation. Join us as we journey through the daring feats and forgotten legacies of women who soared to new heights long before the fame of Amelia Earhart.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging the Narrative:</strong></p><p>Midge passionately argues that the contributions of women like Amy Johnson, Beryl Markham, and Ruth Elder are often overshadowed by the singular narrative of Earhart. Discover how these aviators faced societal constraints and media scrutiny while bravely pursuing their dreams of flight, and why it's crucial to acknowledge their stories within the broader context of aviation history.</p><br><p><strong>The Perils of Flight:</strong></p><p>As Midge shares the harrowing tales of women who attempted to cross the Atlantic, we delve into the dangers they faced, including harsh weather conditions and the ever-present threat of disappearance. Midge reflects on the tragic fates of pilots like Frances Grayson and Lady Anne Saville, who risked everything in their pursuit of adventure.</p><br><p><strong>Women in Aviation:</strong></p><p>Explore the camaraderie and competition among these pioneering women as Midge highlights their relationships and rivalries. Learn how the media of the time played a role in shaping their legacies, and why it’s essential to remember the collective efforts of these remarkable figures who pushed the boundaries of what was possible for women in aviation.</p><br><p>Join us for this thrilling discussion that not only celebrates the bravery of female aviators but also challenges the misconceptions that have long persisted in the annals of history. For more insights into Midge Gillies’ work, be sure to check out her book available in the History Rage bookshop.</p><p><strong>Buy the book:</strong> <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781915590527" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781915590527</a></p><p><strong>Follow Midge on Social Media @midgegilles</strong></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow History Rage on social media for updates and discussions:</p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;</p><p>If you’re passionate about this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and most of all stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this exhilarating episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill takes to the skies with social historian and author Midge Gillies, whose latest book,&nbsp;<em>Atlantic Furies: The Women Who Risked Everything to Be the First to Fly</em>, uncovers the remarkable stories of the female pioneers of early aviation. Join us as we journey through the daring feats and forgotten legacies of women who soared to new heights long before the fame of Amelia Earhart.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging the Narrative:</strong></p><p>Midge passionately argues that the contributions of women like Amy Johnson, Beryl Markham, and Ruth Elder are often overshadowed by the singular narrative of Earhart. Discover how these aviators faced societal constraints and media scrutiny while bravely pursuing their dreams of flight, and why it's crucial to acknowledge their stories within the broader context of aviation history.</p><br><p><strong>The Perils of Flight:</strong></p><p>As Midge shares the harrowing tales of women who attempted to cross the Atlantic, we delve into the dangers they faced, including harsh weather conditions and the ever-present threat of disappearance. Midge reflects on the tragic fates of pilots like Frances Grayson and Lady Anne Saville, who risked everything in their pursuit of adventure.</p><br><p><strong>Women in Aviation:</strong></p><p>Explore the camaraderie and competition among these pioneering women as Midge highlights their relationships and rivalries. Learn how the media of the time played a role in shaping their legacies, and why it’s essential to remember the collective efforts of these remarkable figures who pushed the boundaries of what was possible for women in aviation.</p><br><p>Join us for this thrilling discussion that not only celebrates the bravery of female aviators but also challenges the misconceptions that have long persisted in the annals of history. For more insights into Midge Gillies’ work, be sure to check out her book available in the History Rage bookshop.</p><p><strong>Buy the book:</strong> <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781915590527" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781915590527</a></p><p><strong>Follow Midge on Social Media @midgegilles</strong></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow History Rage on social media for updates and discussions:</p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;</p><p>If you’re passionate about this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and most of all stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>260. Jane Boleyn is not a Scheming Cow with Adam Pennington</title>
			<itunes:title>260. Jane Boleyn is not a Scheming Cow with Adam Pennington</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:09</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Jane Boleyn did not orchestrate the downfall of Anne and George Boleyn</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>20</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Jane Boleyn did not orchestrate the downfall of Anne and George Boleyn</p><br><p>In this gripping episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill is joined by Tudor historian and author Adam Pennington to unravel the tangled web of intrigue surrounding Jane Boleyn, Viscountess Rochford. Adam passionately dismantles the long-held belief that Jane was an evil schemer responsible for the downfall of her husband, George Boleyn, and sister-in-law, Anne Boleyn.</p><br><p><strong>Reassessing Jane Boleyn:</strong></p><p>Adam challenges the narrative that paints Jane as a malicious figure, arguing instead that she was a loyal wife and a supportive member of the Boleyn family.</p><p>He delves into Jane's background, her marriage to George, and the dynamics of their life at the Tudor court, highlighting the absence of evidence for the claims against her.</p><p><strong>The Trials of Anne and George Boleyn:</strong></p><p>Exploring the trials of Anne and George, Adam reveals the lack of credible evidence linking Jane to their accusations, urging listeners to reconsider the role she played during this tumultuous period.</p><p>He discusses the historical context of their trials and how misconceptions have perpetuated the myth of Jane as a treacherous figure.</p><p><strong>The Downfall of Catherine Howard:</strong></p><p>As the episode unfolds, Adam examines Jane’s later involvement in the court of Catherine Howard, questioning her motivations and the circumstances that led to her own tragic end.</p><p>The discussion highlights the complexities of Tudor court politics and how Jane's actions were often misinterpreted through a modern lens.</p><p>Join Paul and Adam as they navigate the murky waters of Tudor history, urging listeners to challenge preconceived notions and seek the truth behind the myths. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in the real stories of the Tudor dynasty.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Check out Adam Pennington's podcast,&nbsp;<strong>The Tudor Chest</strong>, available on all major platforms.</p><p><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/eg/podcast/the-tudor-chest-podcast/id1704070565" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://podcasts.apple.com/eg/podcast/the-tudor-chest-podcast/id1704070565</a></p><p>Buy Adam’s book,&nbsp;<em>Henry VIII and the Plantagenet Poles</em>, through the link in the show notes to support independent bookstores.</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399071710" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399071710</a></p><br><p>Follow Adam on Social Media @thetudorchest</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>For exclusive content and early access to episodes, consider supporting&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>&nbsp;on Patreon for just £3 per month at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong></p><p>Follow us on all social media for updates and more historical discussions @historyrage</p><br><p>Stay angry, stay informed, and let the truth of history prevail!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Jane Boleyn did not orchestrate the downfall of Anne and George Boleyn</p><br><p>In this gripping episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill is joined by Tudor historian and author Adam Pennington to unravel the tangled web of intrigue surrounding Jane Boleyn, Viscountess Rochford. Adam passionately dismantles the long-held belief that Jane was an evil schemer responsible for the downfall of her husband, George Boleyn, and sister-in-law, Anne Boleyn.</p><br><p><strong>Reassessing Jane Boleyn:</strong></p><p>Adam challenges the narrative that paints Jane as a malicious figure, arguing instead that she was a loyal wife and a supportive member of the Boleyn family.</p><p>He delves into Jane's background, her marriage to George, and the dynamics of their life at the Tudor court, highlighting the absence of evidence for the claims against her.</p><p><strong>The Trials of Anne and George Boleyn:</strong></p><p>Exploring the trials of Anne and George, Adam reveals the lack of credible evidence linking Jane to their accusations, urging listeners to reconsider the role she played during this tumultuous period.</p><p>He discusses the historical context of their trials and how misconceptions have perpetuated the myth of Jane as a treacherous figure.</p><p><strong>The Downfall of Catherine Howard:</strong></p><p>As the episode unfolds, Adam examines Jane’s later involvement in the court of Catherine Howard, questioning her motivations and the circumstances that led to her own tragic end.</p><p>The discussion highlights the complexities of Tudor court politics and how Jane's actions were often misinterpreted through a modern lens.</p><p>Join Paul and Adam as they navigate the murky waters of Tudor history, urging listeners to challenge preconceived notions and seek the truth behind the myths. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in the real stories of the Tudor dynasty.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Check out Adam Pennington's podcast,&nbsp;<strong>The Tudor Chest</strong>, available on all major platforms.</p><p><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/eg/podcast/the-tudor-chest-podcast/id1704070565" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://podcasts.apple.com/eg/podcast/the-tudor-chest-podcast/id1704070565</a></p><p>Buy Adam’s book,&nbsp;<em>Henry VIII and the Plantagenet Poles</em>, through the link in the show notes to support independent bookstores.</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399071710" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399071710</a></p><br><p>Follow Adam on Social Media @thetudorchest</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>For exclusive content and early access to episodes, consider supporting&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>&nbsp;on Patreon for just £3 per month at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong></p><p>Follow us on all social media for updates and more historical discussions @historyrage</p><br><p>Stay angry, stay informed, and let the truth of history prevail!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>259. Jane Austen is not all tea, dancing and romance! With Helena Kelly</title>
			<itunes:title>259. Jane Austen is not all tea, dancing and romance! With Helena Kelly</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>58:00</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Jane Austen wasn’t all tea, weddings, and waltzes — she was writing through war, poverty, and radical politics!</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>💥 Jane Austen wasn’t all tea, weddings, and waltzes — she was writing through war, poverty, and radical politics!</p><br><p>In this episode of <em>History Rage Live</em>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by historian and author <strong>Dr Helena Kelly</strong> to take a sledgehammer to the myths surrounding one of England’s most beloved writers — Jane Austen.</p><br><p>Think Austen only wrote about polite society, balls, and matchmaking? Think again. Dr Kelly reveals how <em>Pride and Prejudice</em>, <em>Sense and Sensibility</em>, and <em>Persuasion</em> are steeped in the Napoleonic Wars, rural poverty, class tension, and even political radicalism. From cousin marriage to enclosure, from naval officers to the fear of French invasion — Austen’s world was anything but tranquil.</p><br><p>Dr Kelly explains how <em>Persuasion</em> unfolds during Napoleon’s exile and return, why <em>Emma</em> explores the politics of land and hunger, and how Austen’s teenage “History of England” may have been a bold critique of monarchy itself. Together, Paul and Helena expose how critics and TV adaptations have softened Austen’s sharp social observations into a genteel myth — and why it’s time to reclaim the radical Jane.</p><br><p>Whether you’re a lifelong Austen fan or “Austen-curious,” this episode will make you see her world — and her wit — in an entirely new light.</p><br><p><strong>About Our Guest — Dr Helena Kelly</strong></p><p> 📚 Author of <em>Jane Austen: The Secret Radical</em> and <em>The Worlds of Jane Austen</em></p><p> Dr Helena Kelly is a literary historian and acclaimed Austen scholar whose work uncovers the hidden politics and subversive messages behind England’s favourite novelist.</p><br><p>📖 <strong>Buy her books:</strong></p><ul><li><em>Jane Austen: The Secret Radical</em> — <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731237" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731237</a></li><li><em>The Worlds of Jane Austen</em> — <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781836004189" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781836004189</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>📲 <strong>Follow Helena:</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter/X &amp; Threads: @msashtondennis</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>About History Rage</strong></p><p> 🎙 <em>History Rage</em> is the podcast where historians deliver their anthems for doomed myths — where truth has its mention in despatches and lazy legends are made to listen to all that bloody poetry.</p><br><p>📡 <strong>Follow &amp; Contact:</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter/X: @HistoryRage</li><li>Instagram: @historyrage</li><li>Threads: @historyrage</li><li>Facebook: facebook.com/HistoryRage</li><li>Email: historyragepod@gmail.com</li></ul><p><br></p><p>💬 <strong>Support the Podcast:</strong></p><p> Help keep the Rage alive and get early, ad-free episodes, bonus content, and access to live streams!</p><p> 👉 Join us on Patreon or subscribe via Apple Podcasts.</p><p><a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p>📢 <strong>If you enjoyed this episode:</strong></p><p> Tell a friend, share the rage, and leave us a review — it really helps other history lovers discover the truth behind the myths.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>💥 Jane Austen wasn’t all tea, weddings, and waltzes — she was writing through war, poverty, and radical politics!</p><br><p>In this episode of <em>History Rage Live</em>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by historian and author <strong>Dr Helena Kelly</strong> to take a sledgehammer to the myths surrounding one of England’s most beloved writers — Jane Austen.</p><br><p>Think Austen only wrote about polite society, balls, and matchmaking? Think again. Dr Kelly reveals how <em>Pride and Prejudice</em>, <em>Sense and Sensibility</em>, and <em>Persuasion</em> are steeped in the Napoleonic Wars, rural poverty, class tension, and even political radicalism. From cousin marriage to enclosure, from naval officers to the fear of French invasion — Austen’s world was anything but tranquil.</p><br><p>Dr Kelly explains how <em>Persuasion</em> unfolds during Napoleon’s exile and return, why <em>Emma</em> explores the politics of land and hunger, and how Austen’s teenage “History of England” may have been a bold critique of monarchy itself. Together, Paul and Helena expose how critics and TV adaptations have softened Austen’s sharp social observations into a genteel myth — and why it’s time to reclaim the radical Jane.</p><br><p>Whether you’re a lifelong Austen fan or “Austen-curious,” this episode will make you see her world — and her wit — in an entirely new light.</p><br><p><strong>About Our Guest — Dr Helena Kelly</strong></p><p> 📚 Author of <em>Jane Austen: The Secret Radical</em> and <em>The Worlds of Jane Austen</em></p><p> Dr Helena Kelly is a literary historian and acclaimed Austen scholar whose work uncovers the hidden politics and subversive messages behind England’s favourite novelist.</p><br><p>📖 <strong>Buy her books:</strong></p><ul><li><em>Jane Austen: The Secret Radical</em> — <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731237" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731237</a></li><li><em>The Worlds of Jane Austen</em> — <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781836004189" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781836004189</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>📲 <strong>Follow Helena:</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter/X &amp; Threads: @msashtondennis</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>About History Rage</strong></p><p> 🎙 <em>History Rage</em> is the podcast where historians deliver their anthems for doomed myths — where truth has its mention in despatches and lazy legends are made to listen to all that bloody poetry.</p><br><p>📡 <strong>Follow &amp; Contact:</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter/X: @HistoryRage</li><li>Instagram: @historyrage</li><li>Threads: @historyrage</li><li>Facebook: facebook.com/HistoryRage</li><li>Email: historyragepod@gmail.com</li></ul><p><br></p><p>💬 <strong>Support the Podcast:</strong></p><p> Help keep the Rage alive and get early, ad-free episodes, bonus content, and access to live streams!</p><p> 👉 Join us on Patreon or subscribe via Apple Podcasts.</p><p><a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p>📢 <strong>If you enjoyed this episode:</strong></p><p> Tell a friend, share the rage, and leave us a review — it really helps other history lovers discover the truth behind the myths.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>258. Not Just Mitchell: Paul Beaver on the Spitfire Team</title>
			<itunes:title>258. Not Just Mitchell: Paul Beaver on the Spitfire Team</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:40</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Hollywood got it wrong: The Spitfire was not the work of one man.</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>20</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hollywood got it wrong: The Spitfire was not the work of one man.</p><br><p>Aviation historian <strong>Paul Beaver</strong> dismantles the myths created by the Hollywood film, <em>First of the Few</em>. He reveals that while Mitchell was a brilliant engineer, the idea of him single-handedly designing the Spitfire is a fantasy. Instead, the aircraft was the result of a collaborative, unsung team at Supermarine.</p><br><p>Discover how films distort historical truths and why figures like Mitchell and Alan Turing are often misrepresented to create a more dramatic narrative. Paul Beaver exposes a compelling, untold story of engineering genius, collaboration, and a team of unsung heroes who truly built the Spitfire.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>A Team, Not a Single Hero</strong></p><p>While Mitchell was a brilliant engineer and a visionary team leader, the Spitfire was the product of a dedicated team at Supermarine. Beaver highlights key figures who deserve recognition:</p><p><br></p><ul><li><strong>Alf Faddy:</strong> The head of the design team, who sketched the initial plans with Mitchell.</li><li><strong>Beverly Shenstone:</strong> An engineer who contributed his expertise in wing design, leading to the aircraft's famous elliptical wing.</li><li><strong>Joe Smith:</strong> The man who later became Supermarine's chief designer in 1941.</li><li><strong>George Pickering</strong> and <strong>Geoffrey Quill:</strong> The crucial test pilots who risked their lives to develop the aircraft.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>A More Nuanced Legacy</strong></p><p>Paul argues for a more truthful understanding of Mitchell's legacy. Mitchell, who died at the age of 42 in 1937, was a prolific engineer with 24 different aircraft types to his name. His work extended far beyond the Spitfire, including designs for bombers and seaplanes. He even famously redesigned a colostomy bag after his surgery, showing his relentless engineering mindset.</p><br><p>Ready to challenge everything you thought you knew about the Spitfire? Listen now and get the full story.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>Follow Paul on X <strong>@BeaverWestminst</strong> and on Instagram/Threads <strong>@pilotbeaver</strong></li><li><strong>Order the Book:</strong> To dive deeper into the real history, order Paul Beaver’s book, <em>Father of the Spitfire</em>, from your local independent bookstore via <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781783969036" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781783969036</strong></a>.</li><li><strong>Support Us:</strong> If you love the show, please consider supporting us for a few pounds per month on Apple or Patreon. Your support gives you access to early episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content like the sneak preview live stream, invites to submit questions for future guests, and even a coveted <em>History Rage</em> mug. You can subscribe at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</li><li><strong>Connect:</strong> Follow us on social media for more historical insights:</li><li>Twitter: @historyrage</li><li>Facebook: History Rage</li><li>Instagram: @historyrage</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Hollywood got it wrong: The Spitfire was not the work of one man.</p><br><p>Aviation historian <strong>Paul Beaver</strong> dismantles the myths created by the Hollywood film, <em>First of the Few</em>. He reveals that while Mitchell was a brilliant engineer, the idea of him single-handedly designing the Spitfire is a fantasy. Instead, the aircraft was the result of a collaborative, unsung team at Supermarine.</p><br><p>Discover how films distort historical truths and why figures like Mitchell and Alan Turing are often misrepresented to create a more dramatic narrative. Paul Beaver exposes a compelling, untold story of engineering genius, collaboration, and a team of unsung heroes who truly built the Spitfire.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>A Team, Not a Single Hero</strong></p><p>While Mitchell was a brilliant engineer and a visionary team leader, the Spitfire was the product of a dedicated team at Supermarine. Beaver highlights key figures who deserve recognition:</p><p><br></p><ul><li><strong>Alf Faddy:</strong> The head of the design team, who sketched the initial plans with Mitchell.</li><li><strong>Beverly Shenstone:</strong> An engineer who contributed his expertise in wing design, leading to the aircraft's famous elliptical wing.</li><li><strong>Joe Smith:</strong> The man who later became Supermarine's chief designer in 1941.</li><li><strong>George Pickering</strong> and <strong>Geoffrey Quill:</strong> The crucial test pilots who risked their lives to develop the aircraft.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>A More Nuanced Legacy</strong></p><p>Paul argues for a more truthful understanding of Mitchell's legacy. Mitchell, who died at the age of 42 in 1937, was a prolific engineer with 24 different aircraft types to his name. His work extended far beyond the Spitfire, including designs for bombers and seaplanes. He even famously redesigned a colostomy bag after his surgery, showing his relentless engineering mindset.</p><br><p>Ready to challenge everything you thought you knew about the Spitfire? Listen now and get the full story.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>Follow Paul on X <strong>@BeaverWestminst</strong> and on Instagram/Threads <strong>@pilotbeaver</strong></li><li><strong>Order the Book:</strong> To dive deeper into the real history, order Paul Beaver’s book, <em>Father of the Spitfire</em>, from your local independent bookstore via <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781783969036" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781783969036</strong></a>.</li><li><strong>Support Us:</strong> If you love the show, please consider supporting us for a few pounds per month on Apple or Patreon. Your support gives you access to early episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content like the sneak preview live stream, invites to submit questions for future guests, and even a coveted <em>History Rage</em> mug. You can subscribe at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</li><li><strong>Connect:</strong> Follow us on social media for more historical insights:</li><li>Twitter: @historyrage</li><li>Facebook: History Rage</li><li>Instagram: @historyrage</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>257. Greek Myth is Way Less Male-centric than we think with Natalie Haynes</title>
			<itunes:title>257. Greek Myth is Way Less Male-centric than we think with Natalie Haynes</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 08 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:06</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Greek myth is WAY less male-centric than we've been led to believe]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>20</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill welcomes the brilliant mythologist and author&nbsp;<strong>Natalie Haynes</strong>, to unravel the tangled web of Greek mythology and challenge the male-centric narratives that often dominate our understanding of these ancient tales.</p><br><p><strong>Myth vs. Reality:</strong>&nbsp;Natalie passionately argues that the stories from ancient Greece are not as male-dominated as they are often portrayed. She encourages listeners to reconsider the powerful roles women play in these myths, particularly through figures like Medea and Hera, who defy the traditional expectations of their time.</p><br><p><strong>The Argo and Its Heroes:</strong>&nbsp;Dive into the legendary quest for the Golden Fleece as Natalie dissects the dynamics of the Argonauts. Are they truly a cohesive unit or merely a collection of egos? Discover the complexities of their relationships and the conflicts that arise as they embark on their perilous journey.</p><br><p><strong>Women in Mythology:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the surprising strength and agency of female characters in Greek mythology. Natalie highlights how goddesses like Athena and Artemis offer a stark contrast to the often flawed male heroes, challenging the notion that women were merely passive figures in these ancient stories.</p><br><p><strong>Hollywood’s Take:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation takes a critical turn as Natalie examines the portrayal of Greek myths in popular culture, particularly in films like&nbsp;<em>Jason and the Argonauts</em>&nbsp;and Disney’s&nbsp;<em>Hercules</em>. She reveals how these adaptations often strip away the complexity and richness of the original tales, reducing powerful female figures to mere side characters.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon</strong>&nbsp;for exclusive content and early episode access at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p><strong>Facebook</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Buy the Book</strong>: No Friend to this House<strong>: </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529061543" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529061543</strong></a></p><p><strong>Listen</strong> to Natalie Haynes Stands Up For the Classics: <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b077x8pc/episodes/player" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b077x8pc/episodes/player</strong></a></p><p><strong>Follow Natalie</strong></p><p><strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/nataliehaynesauthor/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nataliehaynesauthor</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter: </strong><a href="https://x.com/officialnhaynes" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@officialnhaynes</strong></a></p><p><strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/nataliehaynes.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nataliehaynes.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill welcomes the brilliant mythologist and author&nbsp;<strong>Natalie Haynes</strong>, to unravel the tangled web of Greek mythology and challenge the male-centric narratives that often dominate our understanding of these ancient tales.</p><br><p><strong>Myth vs. Reality:</strong>&nbsp;Natalie passionately argues that the stories from ancient Greece are not as male-dominated as they are often portrayed. She encourages listeners to reconsider the powerful roles women play in these myths, particularly through figures like Medea and Hera, who defy the traditional expectations of their time.</p><br><p><strong>The Argo and Its Heroes:</strong>&nbsp;Dive into the legendary quest for the Golden Fleece as Natalie dissects the dynamics of the Argonauts. Are they truly a cohesive unit or merely a collection of egos? Discover the complexities of their relationships and the conflicts that arise as they embark on their perilous journey.</p><br><p><strong>Women in Mythology:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the surprising strength and agency of female characters in Greek mythology. Natalie highlights how goddesses like Athena and Artemis offer a stark contrast to the often flawed male heroes, challenging the notion that women were merely passive figures in these ancient stories.</p><br><p><strong>Hollywood’s Take:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation takes a critical turn as Natalie examines the portrayal of Greek myths in popular culture, particularly in films like&nbsp;<em>Jason and the Argonauts</em>&nbsp;and Disney’s&nbsp;<em>Hercules</em>. She reveals how these adaptations often strip away the complexity and richness of the original tales, reducing powerful female figures to mere side characters.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon</strong>&nbsp;for exclusive content and early episode access at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p><strong>Facebook</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Buy the Book</strong>: No Friend to this House<strong>: </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529061543" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529061543</strong></a></p><p><strong>Listen</strong> to Natalie Haynes Stands Up For the Classics: <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b077x8pc/episodes/player" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b077x8pc/episodes/player</strong></a></p><p><strong>Follow Natalie</strong></p><p><strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/nataliehaynesauthor/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nataliehaynesauthor</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter: </strong><a href="https://x.com/officialnhaynes" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@officialnhaynes</strong></a></p><p><strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/nataliehaynes.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nataliehaynes.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>256. Blackout and Betrayal: The Criminals Who Thrived in Wartime London with Mark Ellis</title>
			<itunes:title>256. Blackout and Betrayal: The Criminals Who Thrived in Wartime London with Mark Ellis</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:46</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There was a crime boom in WWII London</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>20</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author&nbsp;<strong>Mark Ellis</strong>, known for his gripping Frank Merlin detective novels and his latest work,&nbsp;<em>Boom Time: True Crime in World War II London</em>. Together, they traverse the shadowy underbelly of wartime Britain, revealing the grim realities that lay beneath the celebrated Blitz spirit.</p><br><p><strong>The Dark Side of the Blitz:</strong>&nbsp;Mark passionately confronts the myth that the British public maintained a dignified composure during the war. He unveils the shocking truth: crime surged by 60% from 1939 to 1945, with ordinary citizens engaging in looting, black market dealings, and even violent crime amidst the chaos.</p><br><p><strong>Notorious Criminals:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the lives of infamous figures like Gordon Cummins, the 'Blackout Ripper', and John Haig, the 'Acid Bath Killer', whose heinous acts thrived in the cover of darkness. Mark shares harrowing accounts of wartime crimes that challenge the narrative of British resilience.</p><br><p><strong>The Black Market Boom:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the expansive black market that flourished during the war, as spivs and organised gangs capitalised on rationing and scarcity. Mark explains how these operations were not merely opportunistic but well-planned criminal enterprises that included everything from armed robberies to the theft of military supplies.</p><br><p><strong>Police Struggles:</strong>&nbsp;With police numbers dwindling as many officers enlisted, Mark discusses the challenges faced by law enforcement in combating this surge in crime. The episode highlights the corruption and complicity within the ranks, as some officers became entangled in the very criminal activities they were meant to suppress.</p><br><p><strong>American Influence:</strong>&nbsp;The arrival of American troops brought both camaraderie and chaos, introducing their own brand of crime and racial tensions to the streets of London. Mark reveals how the differing legal systems between the UK and the US created unique challenges for law enforcement and military justice.</p><br><p>Join us for this eye-opening exploration of crime in wartime Britain, where the reality of human behaviour starkly contrasts with the glorified myths of the Blitz. Stay tuned for more episodes of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, where we continue to uncover the hidden truths of our past.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early episode access and the coveted History Rage Mug</strong>&nbsp;at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p><strong>Facebook</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author&nbsp;<strong>Mark Ellis</strong>, known for his gripping Frank Merlin detective novels and his latest work,&nbsp;<em>Boom Time: True Crime in World War II London</em>. Together, they traverse the shadowy underbelly of wartime Britain, revealing the grim realities that lay beneath the celebrated Blitz spirit.</p><br><p><strong>The Dark Side of the Blitz:</strong>&nbsp;Mark passionately confronts the myth that the British public maintained a dignified composure during the war. He unveils the shocking truth: crime surged by 60% from 1939 to 1945, with ordinary citizens engaging in looting, black market dealings, and even violent crime amidst the chaos.</p><br><p><strong>Notorious Criminals:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the lives of infamous figures like Gordon Cummins, the 'Blackout Ripper', and John Haig, the 'Acid Bath Killer', whose heinous acts thrived in the cover of darkness. Mark shares harrowing accounts of wartime crimes that challenge the narrative of British resilience.</p><br><p><strong>The Black Market Boom:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the expansive black market that flourished during the war, as spivs and organised gangs capitalised on rationing and scarcity. Mark explains how these operations were not merely opportunistic but well-planned criminal enterprises that included everything from armed robberies to the theft of military supplies.</p><br><p><strong>Police Struggles:</strong>&nbsp;With police numbers dwindling as many officers enlisted, Mark discusses the challenges faced by law enforcement in combating this surge in crime. The episode highlights the corruption and complicity within the ranks, as some officers became entangled in the very criminal activities they were meant to suppress.</p><br><p><strong>American Influence:</strong>&nbsp;The arrival of American troops brought both camaraderie and chaos, introducing their own brand of crime and racial tensions to the streets of London. Mark reveals how the differing legal systems between the UK and the US created unique challenges for law enforcement and military justice.</p><br><p>Join us for this eye-opening exploration of crime in wartime Britain, where the reality of human behaviour starkly contrasts with the glorified myths of the Blitz. Stay tuned for more episodes of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, where we continue to uncover the hidden truths of our past.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early episode access and the coveted History Rage Mug</strong>&nbsp;at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p><strong>Facebook</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>255. Sword and Senate: The Untold Story of Septimius Severus with Dr. Simon Elliot</title>
			<itunes:title>255. Sword and Senate: The Untold Story of Septimius Severus with Dr. Simon Elliot</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:22</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Julius Caesar was not the greatest Emperor. He wasn't even an Emperor]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on History Rage, Paul is joined by historian, archaeologist, and author Dr. Simon Elliott, who takes us on an enlightening journey through the life of Septimius Severus, the often-overlooked African emperor of Rome. Together, they challenge the prevailing myths surrounding Julius Caesar and explore the rich tapestry of Severus's reign.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking Caesar:</strong>&nbsp;Simon passionately argues against the common misconceptions about Julius Caesar, asserting that he was never an emperor and highlighting the true origins of his name. From his PR genius to his military campaigns, Simon dismantles the romanticised narratives that have persisted for centuries.</p><br><p><strong>The Rise of Septimius Severus:</strong></p><p>Discover the dramatic rise of Severus, who seized power during the tumultuous Year of the Five Emperors. Simon recounts how Severus, with sword drawn, commanded respect from the Senate and established the Severan dynasty, leaving a profound impact on Roman history.</p><br><p><strong>Military Might and Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;As a military historian, Simon delves into Severus's extensive campaigns, including his ambitious invasion of Britain. Learn how Severus expanded the Roman Empire's territorial reach and the monumental statements he made through his military conquests.</p><br><p><strong>North African Heritage:</strong>&nbsp;Simon highlights the significance of Severus's North African roots and how they shaped his approach to governance and military leadership. This episode sheds light on the cultural dynamics of the Roman Empire and the importance of inclusivity in its ranks.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Explore Dr. Simon Elliott's work by purchasing his book,&nbsp;<strong>The African Emperor: The Life of Septimus Severus</strong>, through the History Rage Bookshop at&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731725" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731725</strong></a></p><p>Follow Simon on X:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/simonelliott20" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@simonelliott20</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/simonelliott8671" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@simonelliott8671</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Join the conversation and share your historical rants on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a> . Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, ad-free listening, and exclusive perks at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on History Rage, Paul is joined by historian, archaeologist, and author Dr. Simon Elliott, who takes us on an enlightening journey through the life of Septimius Severus, the often-overlooked African emperor of Rome. Together, they challenge the prevailing myths surrounding Julius Caesar and explore the rich tapestry of Severus's reign.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking Caesar:</strong>&nbsp;Simon passionately argues against the common misconceptions about Julius Caesar, asserting that he was never an emperor and highlighting the true origins of his name. From his PR genius to his military campaigns, Simon dismantles the romanticised narratives that have persisted for centuries.</p><br><p><strong>The Rise of Septimius Severus:</strong></p><p>Discover the dramatic rise of Severus, who seized power during the tumultuous Year of the Five Emperors. Simon recounts how Severus, with sword drawn, commanded respect from the Senate and established the Severan dynasty, leaving a profound impact on Roman history.</p><br><p><strong>Military Might and Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;As a military historian, Simon delves into Severus's extensive campaigns, including his ambitious invasion of Britain. Learn how Severus expanded the Roman Empire's territorial reach and the monumental statements he made through his military conquests.</p><br><p><strong>North African Heritage:</strong>&nbsp;Simon highlights the significance of Severus's North African roots and how they shaped his approach to governance and military leadership. This episode sheds light on the cultural dynamics of the Roman Empire and the importance of inclusivity in its ranks.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Explore Dr. Simon Elliott's work by purchasing his book,&nbsp;<strong>The African Emperor: The Life of Septimus Severus</strong>, through the History Rage Bookshop at&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731725" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731725</strong></a></p><p>Follow Simon on X:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/simonelliott20" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@simonelliott20</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/simonelliott8671" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@simonelliott8671</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Join the conversation and share your historical rants on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a> . Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, ad-free listening, and exclusive perks at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>254. The Borden Murders: Dissecting the 40 Whacks Myth with Rachel McCarthy-James</title>
			<itunes:title>254. The Borden Murders: Dissecting the 40 Whacks Myth with Rachel McCarthy-James</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 17 Nov 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Lizzie Borden didn't deliver 40 whacks, nor did she use the axe]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Rachel McCarthy James, the mind behind the intriguing book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781643138795" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Whack Job: A History of Axe Murder</strong></a>." Together, they delve into the infamous case of Lizzie Borden, a crime so notorious it has inspired nursery rhymes and countless myths.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the 40 Whacks:</strong>&nbsp;Rachel sets the record straight on the infamous rhyme, revealing that Lizzie did not deliver 40 whacks, but rather a significantly lower number—18 to her stepmother and 10 to her father. This episode challenges the sensationalism surrounding the case, highlighting how historical narratives can be distorted over time.</p><br><p><strong>The Axe Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the myth surrounding the weapon itself. Rachel argues that the axe attributed to Lizzie was almost certainly not the murder weapon, as the prosecution's case hinged on dubious evidence and assumptions rather than concrete facts.</p><br><p><strong>Life of Lizzie Borden:</strong>&nbsp;Discover who Lizzie Borden was, the tensions within her household, and the societal constraints she faced as an upper-class woman in the late 19th century. Rachel provides a vivid picture of the events leading up to the murders and the aftermath that left Lizzie both infamous and isolated.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Purchase Rachel McCarthy James’ book "<strong>Whack Job: A History of Axe Murder</strong>" through the History Rage Bookshop at&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733286" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733286</strong></a>.</p><p>Follow Rachel on Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/rmccarthyjames.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@rmccarthyjames.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p> Join the conversation and share your thoughts on Lizzie Borden and historical myths on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>or directly with Paul Bavill <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage on Patreon</strong> for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>For more historical rants and insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Rachel McCarthy James, the mind behind the intriguing book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781643138795" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Whack Job: A History of Axe Murder</strong></a>." Together, they delve into the infamous case of Lizzie Borden, a crime so notorious it has inspired nursery rhymes and countless myths.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the 40 Whacks:</strong>&nbsp;Rachel sets the record straight on the infamous rhyme, revealing that Lizzie did not deliver 40 whacks, but rather a significantly lower number—18 to her stepmother and 10 to her father. This episode challenges the sensationalism surrounding the case, highlighting how historical narratives can be distorted over time.</p><br><p><strong>The Axe Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the myth surrounding the weapon itself. Rachel argues that the axe attributed to Lizzie was almost certainly not the murder weapon, as the prosecution's case hinged on dubious evidence and assumptions rather than concrete facts.</p><br><p><strong>Life of Lizzie Borden:</strong>&nbsp;Discover who Lizzie Borden was, the tensions within her household, and the societal constraints she faced as an upper-class woman in the late 19th century. Rachel provides a vivid picture of the events leading up to the murders and the aftermath that left Lizzie both infamous and isolated.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Purchase Rachel McCarthy James’ book "<strong>Whack Job: A History of Axe Murder</strong>" through the History Rage Bookshop at&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733286" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733286</strong></a>.</p><p>Follow Rachel on Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/rmccarthyjames.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@rmccarthyjames.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p> Join the conversation and share your thoughts on Lizzie Borden and historical myths on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>or directly with Paul Bavill <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage on Patreon</strong> for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>For more historical rants and insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>253. The Crown of Thorns was not a Crown nor made of thorns with Faith Tibble</title>
			<itunes:title>253. The Crown of Thorns was not a Crown nor made of thorns with Faith Tibble</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:38</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Crown of Thorns was not a crown and was not made of thorns</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill welcomes the insightful Dr. Faith Tibble, a historian specialising in iconography and the author of&nbsp;<strong>Crown of Thorns, Humble Gods and Humiliated Kings</strong>. Together, they delve into the complex and often misunderstood symbolism of one of Christianity's most iconic images: the crown of thorns. Join them as they unravel the layers of history, art, and theology that have shaped our perception of this powerful symbol.</p><br><p><strong>The Crown of Thorns Reimagined</strong></p><p><strong>Beyond the Thorns:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Tibble challenges the conventional belief that the crown was made of sharp thorns, revealing instead its true nature as a wreath of acanthus leaves, symbolising triumph rather than mockery.</p><p><strong>Historical Context:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the socio-political landscape of first-century Judea and how the Roman perspective on Jesus’ crucifixion plays a crucial role in understanding the symbolism behind the crown.</p><br><p><strong>Art and Iconography</strong></p><p><strong>Evolution of Imagery:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how the representation of the crown of thorns evolved over centuries, from a symbol of victory to one of suffering, as Christianity shifted its focus towards the passion of Christ.</p><p><strong>Royal Connections:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the concept of Christo mimesis, where medieval kings sought to imitate Christ's humility and suffering as a means of legitimising their own rule.</p><br><p><strong>The Relic and Its Impact</strong></p><p><strong>The Crown in Paris:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the journey of the purported crown of thorns to Notre Dame and how King Louis IX's veneration of the relic shaped its significance in Christian iconography.</p><p><strong>Lasting Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;Reflect on how the crown of thorns continues to be a powerful symbol in both art and faith, influencing countless representations of the passion narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><p><strong>Follow Dr. Faith Tibble:</strong>&nbsp;Connect with her on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/faithtibble" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@faithtibble</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Instagram and Bluesky&nbsp;<strong>@DrFaithTibble</strong>.</p><p><strong>Buy Faith’s book:</strong>&nbsp;<strong>The Crown of Thorns: Humble Gods and Humiliated Kings</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780567713223" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780567713223</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;</p><p>If you’re passionate about this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill welcomes the insightful Dr. Faith Tibble, a historian specialising in iconography and the author of&nbsp;<strong>Crown of Thorns, Humble Gods and Humiliated Kings</strong>. Together, they delve into the complex and often misunderstood symbolism of one of Christianity's most iconic images: the crown of thorns. Join them as they unravel the layers of history, art, and theology that have shaped our perception of this powerful symbol.</p><br><p><strong>The Crown of Thorns Reimagined</strong></p><p><strong>Beyond the Thorns:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Tibble challenges the conventional belief that the crown was made of sharp thorns, revealing instead its true nature as a wreath of acanthus leaves, symbolising triumph rather than mockery.</p><p><strong>Historical Context:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the socio-political landscape of first-century Judea and how the Roman perspective on Jesus’ crucifixion plays a crucial role in understanding the symbolism behind the crown.</p><br><p><strong>Art and Iconography</strong></p><p><strong>Evolution of Imagery:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how the representation of the crown of thorns evolved over centuries, from a symbol of victory to one of suffering, as Christianity shifted its focus towards the passion of Christ.</p><p><strong>Royal Connections:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the concept of Christo mimesis, where medieval kings sought to imitate Christ's humility and suffering as a means of legitimising their own rule.</p><br><p><strong>The Relic and Its Impact</strong></p><p><strong>The Crown in Paris:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the journey of the purported crown of thorns to Notre Dame and how King Louis IX's veneration of the relic shaped its significance in Christian iconography.</p><p><strong>Lasting Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;Reflect on how the crown of thorns continues to be a powerful symbol in both art and faith, influencing countless representations of the passion narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><p><strong>Follow Dr. Faith Tibble:</strong>&nbsp;Connect with her on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/faithtibble" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@faithtibble</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Instagram and Bluesky&nbsp;<strong>@DrFaithTibble</strong>.</p><p><strong>Buy Faith’s book:</strong>&nbsp;<strong>The Crown of Thorns: Humble Gods and Humiliated Kings</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780567713223" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780567713223</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;</p><p>If you’re passionate about this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>252. Thomas More did not die for the Pope with Joanne Paul</title>
			<itunes:title>252. Thomas More did not die for the Pope with Joanne Paul</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 03 Nov 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:19</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Thomas More did not die for the Pope</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill welcomes Tudor historian and author Dr. Joanne Paul to dissect the life and legacy of the enigmatic Thomas More. As they navigate the treacherous waters of Tudor England, they delve into the myths and misconceptions surrounding this controversial figure, aiming to separate fact from fiction.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Man Behind the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Joanne shares her journey into the world of Thomas More, shedding light on his complex character and the historical context that shaped him.</li><li><strong>- The Pope and the People:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth behind the popular belief that More died in defence of the Pope, as Joanne reveals his nuanced views on authority and governance.</li><li><strong>- Martyr or Tyrant?:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion explores the reasons behind More's execution, questioning whether it was a matter of conscience or political necessity.</li><li><strong>- Family Man:</strong>&nbsp;Joanne highlights More's role as a devoted family man, challenging the notion that his personal life was overshadowed by his political ambitions.</li><li><strong>- Ideological Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;The episode examines how various ideologies have co-opted More’s image, from communism to conservatism, and what this says about our interpretations of history.</li><li><strong>- Debunking the Torture Chamber:</strong>&nbsp;Joanne confronts the myth that More had a torture chamber, providing a more accurate portrayal of his actions and beliefs regarding heretics.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a riveting conversation that not only unravels the complexities of Thomas More but also prompts us to reflect on the nature of power, authority, and individual conscience in turbulent times. Dr. Joanne Paul's new book,&nbsp;<strong>Thomas More: A Life and Death in Tudor England</strong>, is available now, and you can find a link to purchase it in the show notes.</p><br><p><strong>Buy the Book:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008370740" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008370740</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Joanne Paul:</strong></p><p>- Follow her on X:&nbsp;@joanne_paul_</p><p>- Follow her on Instagram:&nbsp;@drjoannepaul</p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying the show, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill welcomes Tudor historian and author Dr. Joanne Paul to dissect the life and legacy of the enigmatic Thomas More. As they navigate the treacherous waters of Tudor England, they delve into the myths and misconceptions surrounding this controversial figure, aiming to separate fact from fiction.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Man Behind the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Joanne shares her journey into the world of Thomas More, shedding light on his complex character and the historical context that shaped him.</li><li><strong>- The Pope and the People:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth behind the popular belief that More died in defence of the Pope, as Joanne reveals his nuanced views on authority and governance.</li><li><strong>- Martyr or Tyrant?:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion explores the reasons behind More's execution, questioning whether it was a matter of conscience or political necessity.</li><li><strong>- Family Man:</strong>&nbsp;Joanne highlights More's role as a devoted family man, challenging the notion that his personal life was overshadowed by his political ambitions.</li><li><strong>- Ideological Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;The episode examines how various ideologies have co-opted More’s image, from communism to conservatism, and what this says about our interpretations of history.</li><li><strong>- Debunking the Torture Chamber:</strong>&nbsp;Joanne confronts the myth that More had a torture chamber, providing a more accurate portrayal of his actions and beliefs regarding heretics.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a riveting conversation that not only unravels the complexities of Thomas More but also prompts us to reflect on the nature of power, authority, and individual conscience in turbulent times. Dr. Joanne Paul's new book,&nbsp;<strong>Thomas More: A Life and Death in Tudor England</strong>, is available now, and you can find a link to purchase it in the show notes.</p><br><p><strong>Buy the Book:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008370740" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008370740</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Joanne Paul:</strong></p><p>- Follow her on X:&nbsp;@joanne_paul_</p><p>- Follow her on Instagram:&nbsp;@drjoannepaul</p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying the show, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>251. It’s Not All SOE and France! The Untold Story of Belgian Spies with Helen Fry</title>
			<itunes:title>251. It’s Not All SOE and France! The Untold Story of Belgian Spies with Helen Fry</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 28 Oct 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:03:00</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Discover the secret war fought by Belgium’s forgotten spies.</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> welcomes back acclaimed historian <strong>Dr Helen Fry</strong> to uncover the hidden world of <strong>Belgium’s wartime intelligence networks</strong> — the unsung heroes of espionage who risked everything to fight from behind enemy lines. Drawing from her new book <em>The White Lady</em>, Helen reveals how <strong>Belgian agents shaped the course of both World Wars</strong>, often at extraordinary personal cost.</p><br><p>Far from the glamorous myths of spies in tuxedos and coded martinis, this conversation exposes the <strong>real stories of courage, sacrifice, and moral complexity</strong>. You’ll hear how intelligence flowed from occupied Belgium to Britain, how messages were smuggled in the most ingenious ways, and why <strong>Belgium’s location made it one of the most important hubs of wartime espionage</strong>.</p><br><p>Helen also explores the vital – and too often overlooked – role of <strong>women in intelligence</strong>, from couriers and code-runners to key figures in networks like the <strong>White Lady</strong>. These were ordinary citizens performing extraordinary acts of defiance, held together by trust, loyalty, and an unwavering sense of duty.</p><br><p>If you think WWII espionage was all about the SOE and France, think again. This episode pulls back the curtain on a <strong>hidden front of the intelligence war</strong>, filled with daring operations, hidden heroes, and a vast archive of untold stories waiting to be rediscovered.</p><br><p>🎧 Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a fan of true espionage, or simply love hearing history’s myths get blown apart — this is one you can’t miss.</p><br><p><br></p><p>📚 <strong>Connect with Helen:</strong></p><p> • Follow her on Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/drhelenfry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@drhelenfry</a></p><p> • Find her on X (Twitter): <a href="https://twitter.com/drhelenfry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@drhelenfry</a></p><p> • Purchase her book: <em>The White Lady – The Story of Two Key British Secret Service Networks Behind German Lines</em> at <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300275117" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bookshop.org</a></p><p>🔥 <strong>Support History Rage for ad-free episodes and exclusive content:</strong></p><p> • Subscribe for just £3/month on Apple or Patreon</p><p> • Unlock additional perks for £5/month: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p> • Spread the word and bring more listeners into the Rage!</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> welcomes back acclaimed historian <strong>Dr Helen Fry</strong> to uncover the hidden world of <strong>Belgium’s wartime intelligence networks</strong> — the unsung heroes of espionage who risked everything to fight from behind enemy lines. Drawing from her new book <em>The White Lady</em>, Helen reveals how <strong>Belgian agents shaped the course of both World Wars</strong>, often at extraordinary personal cost.</p><br><p>Far from the glamorous myths of spies in tuxedos and coded martinis, this conversation exposes the <strong>real stories of courage, sacrifice, and moral complexity</strong>. You’ll hear how intelligence flowed from occupied Belgium to Britain, how messages were smuggled in the most ingenious ways, and why <strong>Belgium’s location made it one of the most important hubs of wartime espionage</strong>.</p><br><p>Helen also explores the vital – and too often overlooked – role of <strong>women in intelligence</strong>, from couriers and code-runners to key figures in networks like the <strong>White Lady</strong>. These were ordinary citizens performing extraordinary acts of defiance, held together by trust, loyalty, and an unwavering sense of duty.</p><br><p>If you think WWII espionage was all about the SOE and France, think again. This episode pulls back the curtain on a <strong>hidden front of the intelligence war</strong>, filled with daring operations, hidden heroes, and a vast archive of untold stories waiting to be rediscovered.</p><br><p>🎧 Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a fan of true espionage, or simply love hearing history’s myths get blown apart — this is one you can’t miss.</p><br><p><br></p><p>📚 <strong>Connect with Helen:</strong></p><p> • Follow her on Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/drhelenfry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@drhelenfry</a></p><p> • Find her on X (Twitter): <a href="https://twitter.com/drhelenfry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@drhelenfry</a></p><p> • Purchase her book: <em>The White Lady – The Story of Two Key British Secret Service Networks Behind German Lines</em> at <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300275117" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bookshop.org</a></p><p>🔥 <strong>Support History Rage for ad-free episodes and exclusive content:</strong></p><p> • Subscribe for just £3/month on Apple or Patreon</p><p> • Unlock additional perks for £5/month: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p> • Spread the word and bring more listeners into the Rage!</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>250. Eastern Europe: Not Just Russia’s Shadow with Francis Young</title>
			<itunes:title>250. Eastern Europe: Not Just Russia’s Shadow with Francis Young</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There is an Eastern European history before WWI</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode of&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Dr. Francis Young to delve into the often overlooked history of Eastern Europe. Together, they challenge the dominant narratives surrounding the region, particularly the misconceptions that arise from a focus solely on the 20th century and the pervasive influence of Russian perspectives.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- Uncovering the Past:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Young discusses his latest project,&nbsp;<em>Silence of the Gods</em>, which aims to excavate the religious histories of Eastern Europe, highlighting the unique traditions of its lesser-known pagan peoples.</li><li><strong>- The Misunderstood Region:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation critiques the tendency to ignore Eastern Europe's rich pre-20th century history and the impact of this historical short-sightedness on contemporary understanding.</li><li><strong>- The Role of Kyivan Rus:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the significance of Kyivan Rus and its legacy in shaping modern Ukrainian identity, as well as the historical contestation between Ukraine and Russia.</li><li><strong>- The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the complexities of this once-great state, its unique political structure, and its cultural diversity, which included a multitude of religions and languages.</li><li><strong>- National Identity and Resistance:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Young highlights the resilience of national identities in Eastern Europe, particularly in Poland and Lithuania, amidst the pressures of imperial powers.</li><li><strong>- Recommendations for Further Reading:</strong>&nbsp;Gain insights into essential literature that expands on the themes discussed, including works by Robert Frost and Richard Butterwick Pavlikovsky.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a thought-provoking discussion that not only sheds light on the historical significance of Eastern Europe but also encourages a deeper appreciation for its diverse cultures and identities. Dr. Young's book,&nbsp;<em>Silence of the Gods</em>, is set to be released in June, and you can find a link to pre-order it in the show notes.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Francis Young:</strong></p><p>- Follow him on X:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/rfrancisyoung" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@rfrancisyoung</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode of&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Dr. Francis Young to delve into the often overlooked history of Eastern Europe. Together, they challenge the dominant narratives surrounding the region, particularly the misconceptions that arise from a focus solely on the 20th century and the pervasive influence of Russian perspectives.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- Uncovering the Past:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Young discusses his latest project,&nbsp;<em>Silence of the Gods</em>, which aims to excavate the religious histories of Eastern Europe, highlighting the unique traditions of its lesser-known pagan peoples.</li><li><strong>- The Misunderstood Region:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation critiques the tendency to ignore Eastern Europe's rich pre-20th century history and the impact of this historical short-sightedness on contemporary understanding.</li><li><strong>- The Role of Kyivan Rus:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the significance of Kyivan Rus and its legacy in shaping modern Ukrainian identity, as well as the historical contestation between Ukraine and Russia.</li><li><strong>- The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the complexities of this once-great state, its unique political structure, and its cultural diversity, which included a multitude of religions and languages.</li><li><strong>- National Identity and Resistance:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Young highlights the resilience of national identities in Eastern Europe, particularly in Poland and Lithuania, amidst the pressures of imperial powers.</li><li><strong>- Recommendations for Further Reading:</strong>&nbsp;Gain insights into essential literature that expands on the themes discussed, including works by Robert Frost and Richard Butterwick Pavlikovsky.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a thought-provoking discussion that not only sheds light on the historical significance of Eastern Europe but also encourages a deeper appreciation for its diverse cultures and identities. Dr. Young's book,&nbsp;<em>Silence of the Gods</em>, is set to be released in June, and you can find a link to pre-order it in the show notes.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Francis Young:</strong></p><p>- Follow him on X:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/rfrancisyoung" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@rfrancisyoung</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>249. Don’t Overlook the RAF’s Photo Reconnaissance Unit: The Eyes That Won WWII with Dave Robertson and Tony Hoskins of For You The War Is Over – IWM Podcast LIVE</title>
			<itunes:title>249. Don’t Overlook the RAF’s Photo Reconnaissance Unit: The Eyes That Won WWII with Dave Robertson and Tony Hoskins of For You The War Is Over – IWM Podcast LIVE</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>56:22</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Don’t Overlook the RAF’s Photo Reconnaissance Unit</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Discover the untold story of the RAF heroes who photographed victory.</p><br><p>What if the intelligence that won World War II didn’t come from Bletchley Park — but from the skies above? In this gripping episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by historians and podcasters <strong>Dave Robertson</strong> and <strong>Tony Hoskins</strong> from <em>For You The War Is Over</em> to uncover the hidden story of the <strong>RAF’s Photographic Reconnaissance Unit (PRU)</strong> — the unarmed pilots who risked everything to capture the images that shaped Allied strategy and victory.</p><p>These daring aviators, flying stripped-down Spitfires and Mosquitos, gathered <strong>over 26 million photographs</strong> during the war — producing <strong>80% of all Allied intelligence</strong>. But their story remains one of WWII’s least recognised triumphs.</p><br><p><strong>The Untold Legacy of Aerial Intelligence</strong></p><p>Enigma cracked codes, but aerial reconnaissance <em>won battles</em>.</p><p> Dave and Tony reveal how the PRU began as a handful of maverick pilots before evolving into a highly specialised global intelligence unit that transformed modern warfare. They share the staggering dangers these pilots faced — flying alone, unarmed, and often without armour — at freezing altitudes to capture photos over heavily defended targets.</p><p>From the development of <strong>stereography and 3D imaging</strong> that made D-Day possible, to the astonishing innovation behind <strong>Sandy Gunn’s Spitfire</strong>, the episode brings to life the courage, technology, and sacrifice of those who turned cameras into weapons of war.</p><p>You’ll also hear how today’s historians and engineers are preserving this legacy — including the <strong>restoration of Sandy Gunn’s Spitfire (AA810)</strong> and the creation of a new <strong>memorial in London</strong> to honour PRU crews.</p><br><p><strong>Featuring Guests:</strong></p><p>🎙️ <strong>Dave Robertson</strong> &amp; <strong>Tony Hoskins</strong></p><p> Hosts of <em>For You The War Is Over</em> — the hit WWII podcast exploring POW escapes and forgotten wartime stories.</p><p> 👉 Listen to their show here: For You The War Is Over Podcast</p><p> 📘 Learn more about their projects and the Spitfire restoration at www.spitfireaa810.co.uk</p><br><p><strong>Join Us Live at the Imperial War Museum Podcast Festival 🎤</strong></p><p>Both <em>History Rage</em> and <em>For You The War Is Over</em> will be appearing <strong>LIVE at the Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</strong> on <strong>1st November</strong>.</p><p> 🎟️ Get your tickets now → <a href="https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow and Support <em>History Rage</em></strong></p><p>🔥 Never miss an episode!</p><ul><li>🎧 Listen on all platforms: Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Amazon, or wherever you get your shows.</li><li>🐦 Follow on X/Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRagePod" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRagePod</a></li><li>📸 Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li>📘 Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></li></ul><p>💥 Support <em>History Rage</em> and enjoy ad-free episodes, early access, and exclusive bonus content:</p><p> 👉 www.patreon.com/historyrage</p><br><p>For press, collaborations, or speaking enquiries:</p><p> 📩 Email: info@historyragepod.com</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Discover the untold story of the RAF heroes who photographed victory.</p><br><p>What if the intelligence that won World War II didn’t come from Bletchley Park — but from the skies above? In this gripping episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by historians and podcasters <strong>Dave Robertson</strong> and <strong>Tony Hoskins</strong> from <em>For You The War Is Over</em> to uncover the hidden story of the <strong>RAF’s Photographic Reconnaissance Unit (PRU)</strong> — the unarmed pilots who risked everything to capture the images that shaped Allied strategy and victory.</p><p>These daring aviators, flying stripped-down Spitfires and Mosquitos, gathered <strong>over 26 million photographs</strong> during the war — producing <strong>80% of all Allied intelligence</strong>. But their story remains one of WWII’s least recognised triumphs.</p><br><p><strong>The Untold Legacy of Aerial Intelligence</strong></p><p>Enigma cracked codes, but aerial reconnaissance <em>won battles</em>.</p><p> Dave and Tony reveal how the PRU began as a handful of maverick pilots before evolving into a highly specialised global intelligence unit that transformed modern warfare. They share the staggering dangers these pilots faced — flying alone, unarmed, and often without armour — at freezing altitudes to capture photos over heavily defended targets.</p><p>From the development of <strong>stereography and 3D imaging</strong> that made D-Day possible, to the astonishing innovation behind <strong>Sandy Gunn’s Spitfire</strong>, the episode brings to life the courage, technology, and sacrifice of those who turned cameras into weapons of war.</p><p>You’ll also hear how today’s historians and engineers are preserving this legacy — including the <strong>restoration of Sandy Gunn’s Spitfire (AA810)</strong> and the creation of a new <strong>memorial in London</strong> to honour PRU crews.</p><br><p><strong>Featuring Guests:</strong></p><p>🎙️ <strong>Dave Robertson</strong> &amp; <strong>Tony Hoskins</strong></p><p> Hosts of <em>For You The War Is Over</em> — the hit WWII podcast exploring POW escapes and forgotten wartime stories.</p><p> 👉 Listen to their show here: For You The War Is Over Podcast</p><p> 📘 Learn more about their projects and the Spitfire restoration at www.spitfireaa810.co.uk</p><br><p><strong>Join Us Live at the Imperial War Museum Podcast Festival 🎤</strong></p><p>Both <em>History Rage</em> and <em>For You The War Is Over</em> will be appearing <strong>LIVE at the Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</strong> on <strong>1st November</strong>.</p><p> 🎟️ Get your tickets now → <a href="https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow and Support <em>History Rage</em></strong></p><p>🔥 Never miss an episode!</p><ul><li>🎧 Listen on all platforms: Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Amazon, or wherever you get your shows.</li><li>🐦 Follow on X/Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRagePod" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRagePod</a></li><li>📸 Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li>📘 Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></li></ul><p>💥 Support <em>History Rage</em> and enjoy ad-free episodes, early access, and exclusive bonus content:</p><p> 👉 www.patreon.com/historyrage</p><br><p>For press, collaborations, or speaking enquiries:</p><p> 📩 Email: info@historyragepod.com</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>248. The Renaissance Rebuked: Myths, Misconceptions, and Machiavelli with Ada Palmer</title>
			<itunes:title>248. The Renaissance Rebuked: Myths, Misconceptions, and Machiavelli with Ada Palmer</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 19 Oct 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:04</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There are no Golden Ages or Dark Ages, especially not the Renaissance</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill engages with historian and author Ada Palmer, whose book&nbsp;<em>Inventing the Renaissance</em>&nbsp;challenges the romanticised narratives surrounding this revered period in Western history. Together, they dissect the myths of golden and dark ages, revealing the complexities and realities that often go unnoticed.</p><br><p><strong>The Myth of the Renaissance:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Golden Ages and Dark Ages:</strong>&nbsp;Ada argues against the simplistic notions of history being divided into periods of prosperity and decline, exposing the propagandistic origins of these concepts.</li><li><strong>Historical Narratives:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how Renaissance thinkers like Petrarch and Machiavelli grappled with their tumultuous reality, questioning the very nature of progress and the cyclical view of history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Art and Power:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Dependency on Wealth:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how the creation of iconic art and literature was intrinsically linked to the power dynamics of the time, with artists often reliant on the very tyrants they critiqued.</li><li><strong>The Dark Side of Patronage:</strong>&nbsp;Ada reveals the often-ignored darker aspects of artistic patronage, including the violent political upheavals that shaped the environment in which these masterpieces were created.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Inquisition and Control:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Plurality of Inquisitions:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion delves into the various local inquisitions that operated independently, often co-opted by local powers for their own ends, challenging the singular narrative of the Inquisition.</li><li><strong>Corruption and Morality:</strong>&nbsp;Ada highlights the complex relationship between the Church and the populace, illustrating how corruption was often accepted as part of the societal fabric.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Buy Ada's book:&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781035910120" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Inventing the Renaissance: Myths of a Golden Age</strong></a></li><li>Follow Ada on X:&nbsp;<strong>@Adapalmer</strong>&nbsp;and on Bluesky:&nbsp;<strong>@adapalmer.bskysocial</strong></li></ul><p><br></p><p> If you’re inspired by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill engages with historian and author Ada Palmer, whose book&nbsp;<em>Inventing the Renaissance</em>&nbsp;challenges the romanticised narratives surrounding this revered period in Western history. Together, they dissect the myths of golden and dark ages, revealing the complexities and realities that often go unnoticed.</p><br><p><strong>The Myth of the Renaissance:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Golden Ages and Dark Ages:</strong>&nbsp;Ada argues against the simplistic notions of history being divided into periods of prosperity and decline, exposing the propagandistic origins of these concepts.</li><li><strong>Historical Narratives:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how Renaissance thinkers like Petrarch and Machiavelli grappled with their tumultuous reality, questioning the very nature of progress and the cyclical view of history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Art and Power:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Dependency on Wealth:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how the creation of iconic art and literature was intrinsically linked to the power dynamics of the time, with artists often reliant on the very tyrants they critiqued.</li><li><strong>The Dark Side of Patronage:</strong>&nbsp;Ada reveals the often-ignored darker aspects of artistic patronage, including the violent political upheavals that shaped the environment in which these masterpieces were created.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Inquisition and Control:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Plurality of Inquisitions:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion delves into the various local inquisitions that operated independently, often co-opted by local powers for their own ends, challenging the singular narrative of the Inquisition.</li><li><strong>Corruption and Morality:</strong>&nbsp;Ada highlights the complex relationship between the Church and the populace, illustrating how corruption was often accepted as part of the societal fabric.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Buy Ada's book:&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781035910120" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Inventing the Renaissance: Myths of a Golden Age</strong></a></li><li>Follow Ada on X:&nbsp;<strong>@Adapalmer</strong>&nbsp;and on Bluesky:&nbsp;<strong>@adapalmer.bskysocial</strong></li></ul><p><br></p><p> If you’re inspired by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[247. The War Movie Tropes that Won't Die with Rob Hutton & Duncan Weldon | Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[247. The War Movie Tropes that Won't Die with Rob Hutton & Duncan Weldon | Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 15 Oct 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>56:00</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Is Tom Hanks too old to storm Omaha Beach?</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Is Tom Hanks too old to storm Omaha Beach?</p><br><p>Host Paul Bavill welcomes Rob Hutton and Duncan Weldon, hosts of the <strong>War Movie Theatre</strong> podcast, to kick off a series of previews for the Imperial War Museum’s (IWM) Podcast Live Festival. This week, they are raising the curtain on <strong>movies in a historical setting</strong> with a fierce debate on the one historical inaccuracy that Hollywood keeps getting away with.</p><br><p>Rob and Duncan unleash their rage on the persistent and problematic trend in war cinema: the casting of much older actors as young combat soldiers in <strong>World War II movies</strong>.</p><ul><li><strong>The Saving Private Ryan Problem:</strong> Discover exactly why Tom Hanks (mid-to-late 40s) as a Ranger Captain, and Matt Damon (27) as Private Ryan, were both fundamentally too old for their D-Day roles—in some cases by 20 years.</li><li>The hosts argue that casting older actors fundamentally changes how we perceive the Second World War, overshadowing the reality that the fighting was overwhelmingly done by fresh-faced 19-year-olds.</li><li>But is historical accuracy the real goal? The discussion turns to the industry's love for <strong>"whizzy ideas"</strong> and the notorious trope of a writer or director <strong>"struggling to get the green light"</strong>—and whether this pursuit of a marketable story is the real reason historical truth gets sacrificed for Hollywood <strong>blockbusters</strong>.</li><li>Find out which TV series, like <em>Band of Brothers</em>, got the ages right, and whether Christopher Nolan's <em>Dunkirk</em> managed to break the mold.</li><li>Plus, a fascinating discussion on how the youthful, risk-taking mindset applies not just to infantry and <strong>Luftwaffe pilots</strong>, but even to <strong>Formula 1 drivers</strong>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't miss this heated discussion!</p><ul><li><br></li><li><strong>Listen to War Movie Theatre:</strong> Find Rob and Duncan’s podcast everywhere you get your podcasts and follow on all social media channels <strong>@warmovietheatre</strong></li><li><strong>See them Live:</strong> This episode previews the <strong>IWM Podcast Live Festival</strong> on the 1st of November. Be sure to grab your tickets for the live discussion on movies in a historical setting!</li><li><strong>Tickets available at:</strong> <a href="https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live</strong></a></li><li><strong>Support History Rage:</strong> Love the show? Check the links for how to support Paul Bavill's podcast, including getting ad-free listening and the coveted History Rage mug.</li><li><strong>Subscribe at </strong><a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong> </strong></li><li><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media @historyrage&nbsp;</strong></li></ul><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Is Tom Hanks too old to storm Omaha Beach?</p><br><p>Host Paul Bavill welcomes Rob Hutton and Duncan Weldon, hosts of the <strong>War Movie Theatre</strong> podcast, to kick off a series of previews for the Imperial War Museum’s (IWM) Podcast Live Festival. This week, they are raising the curtain on <strong>movies in a historical setting</strong> with a fierce debate on the one historical inaccuracy that Hollywood keeps getting away with.</p><br><p>Rob and Duncan unleash their rage on the persistent and problematic trend in war cinema: the casting of much older actors as young combat soldiers in <strong>World War II movies</strong>.</p><ul><li><strong>The Saving Private Ryan Problem:</strong> Discover exactly why Tom Hanks (mid-to-late 40s) as a Ranger Captain, and Matt Damon (27) as Private Ryan, were both fundamentally too old for their D-Day roles—in some cases by 20 years.</li><li>The hosts argue that casting older actors fundamentally changes how we perceive the Second World War, overshadowing the reality that the fighting was overwhelmingly done by fresh-faced 19-year-olds.</li><li>But is historical accuracy the real goal? The discussion turns to the industry's love for <strong>"whizzy ideas"</strong> and the notorious trope of a writer or director <strong>"struggling to get the green light"</strong>—and whether this pursuit of a marketable story is the real reason historical truth gets sacrificed for Hollywood <strong>blockbusters</strong>.</li><li>Find out which TV series, like <em>Band of Brothers</em>, got the ages right, and whether Christopher Nolan's <em>Dunkirk</em> managed to break the mold.</li><li>Plus, a fascinating discussion on how the youthful, risk-taking mindset applies not just to infantry and <strong>Luftwaffe pilots</strong>, but even to <strong>Formula 1 drivers</strong>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't miss this heated discussion!</p><ul><li><br></li><li><strong>Listen to War Movie Theatre:</strong> Find Rob and Duncan’s podcast everywhere you get your podcasts and follow on all social media channels <strong>@warmovietheatre</strong></li><li><strong>See them Live:</strong> This episode previews the <strong>IWM Podcast Live Festival</strong> on the 1st of November. Be sure to grab your tickets for the live discussion on movies in a historical setting!</li><li><strong>Tickets available at:</strong> <a href="https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live</strong></a></li><li><strong>Support History Rage:</strong> Love the show? Check the links for how to support Paul Bavill's podcast, including getting ad-free listening and the coveted History Rage mug.</li><li><strong>Subscribe at </strong><a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong> </strong></li><li><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media @historyrage&nbsp;</strong></li></ul><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>246. Ian Fleming was neither desk jockey nor action hero with Dave Roberts</title>
			<itunes:title>246. Ian Fleming was neither desk jockey nor action hero with Dave Roberts</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 12 Oct 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>41:35</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Ian Fleming was neither desk jockey nor action hero</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by military historian and expert on Ian Fleming, Dave Roberts, as they delve into the intriguing world of wartime intelligence and the often-overlooked contributions of Fleming during the Second World War. Together, they dismantle the myths surrounding Fleming's role, revealing the truth behind the man who created James Bond and his significant impact on British Naval Intelligence.</p><br><p><strong>The Real Ian Fleming:</strong></p><p><strong>Beyond the Desk:</strong>&nbsp;Dave discusses the misconceptions that portray Fleming as merely a desk-bound author, highlighting his pivotal role in shaping Naval Intelligence and his innovative ideas that contributed to the war effort.</p><p><strong>Wartime Operations:</strong>&nbsp;Explore Fleming's involvement in the formation of 30 Assault Unit, an elite intelligence unit tasked with capturing enemy secrets and technology, showcasing his strategic mind and leadership abilities.</p><br><p><strong>Operation Ruthless:</strong></p><p><strong>A Wild Plan:</strong>&nbsp;The episode reveals the audacious Operation Ruthless, where Fleming proposed a daring scheme to capture German Enigma machines by crash-landing a Heinkel bomber in the English Channel, demonstrating his bold and unconventional thinking.</p><p><strong>Capturing Secrets:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the successes of 30 Assault Unit in securing vital intelligence, including Enigma machines and Italian naval charts, that played a crucial role in the Allies' strategic planning.</p><br><p><strong>Fleming's Legacy:</strong></p><p><strong>A Man of Influence:</strong>&nbsp;Dave articulates how Fleming's charm and connections made him an indispensable figure within British intelligence, proving that his contributions went far beyond his literary fame.</p><p><strong>Recognition:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion emphasises the need to acknowledge Fleming's wartime achievements, which have been overshadowed by his later success as the author of the iconic James Bond series.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Discover more about Dave Roberts and his work with 30 Assault Unit at&nbsp;<a href="https://30au.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>30au.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Follow Dave on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/ihistorical" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@ihistorical</strong></a>&nbsp;for insights and updates.</p><br><p>If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a review for&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>&nbsp;on Apple, Spotify, or Podchaser! Join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, exclusive content, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p> For all the latest episodes and updates, visit our website at&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by military historian and expert on Ian Fleming, Dave Roberts, as they delve into the intriguing world of wartime intelligence and the often-overlooked contributions of Fleming during the Second World War. Together, they dismantle the myths surrounding Fleming's role, revealing the truth behind the man who created James Bond and his significant impact on British Naval Intelligence.</p><br><p><strong>The Real Ian Fleming:</strong></p><p><strong>Beyond the Desk:</strong>&nbsp;Dave discusses the misconceptions that portray Fleming as merely a desk-bound author, highlighting his pivotal role in shaping Naval Intelligence and his innovative ideas that contributed to the war effort.</p><p><strong>Wartime Operations:</strong>&nbsp;Explore Fleming's involvement in the formation of 30 Assault Unit, an elite intelligence unit tasked with capturing enemy secrets and technology, showcasing his strategic mind and leadership abilities.</p><br><p><strong>Operation Ruthless:</strong></p><p><strong>A Wild Plan:</strong>&nbsp;The episode reveals the audacious Operation Ruthless, where Fleming proposed a daring scheme to capture German Enigma machines by crash-landing a Heinkel bomber in the English Channel, demonstrating his bold and unconventional thinking.</p><p><strong>Capturing Secrets:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the successes of 30 Assault Unit in securing vital intelligence, including Enigma machines and Italian naval charts, that played a crucial role in the Allies' strategic planning.</p><br><p><strong>Fleming's Legacy:</strong></p><p><strong>A Man of Influence:</strong>&nbsp;Dave articulates how Fleming's charm and connections made him an indispensable figure within British intelligence, proving that his contributions went far beyond his literary fame.</p><p><strong>Recognition:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion emphasises the need to acknowledge Fleming's wartime achievements, which have been overshadowed by his later success as the author of the iconic James Bond series.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Discover more about Dave Roberts and his work with 30 Assault Unit at&nbsp;<a href="https://30au.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>30au.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Follow Dave on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/ihistorical" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@ihistorical</strong></a>&nbsp;for insights and updates.</p><br><p>If you enjoyed this episode, please leave a review for&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>&nbsp;on Apple, Spotify, or Podchaser! Join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, exclusive content, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p> For all the latest episodes and updates, visit our website at&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>245. Britain Plays a Major Role in the Cold War with Fraser McCallum | Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>245. Britain Plays a Major Role in the Cold War with Fraser McCallum | Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:00:45</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Britain is not a bit player in the Cold War </itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Britain’s Cold War story is bigger than you ever knew.</p><br><p>In this explosive episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill sits down with historian and author Fraser McCallum to uncover the often-overlooked story of Cold War Britain. Too often reduced to a superpower showdown between the United States and the Soviet Union, the Cold War was a global conflict — and Britain was absolutely central to it.</p><p>Fraser, author of <em>Cold War Britain: 50 Years in the Shadow of the Bomb</em>, reveals how the Cold War reshaped the UK — from British intelligence and its notorious spy scandals to the rise of protest movements like CND and the Greenham Common protests. He shows how Britain’s nuclear ambitions, NATO involvement, and cultural life all intertwined with a conflict that defined half a century.</p><br><p>You’ll discover:</p><ul><li>Why Britain’s role in the Cold War was far greater than most people realise</li><li>How the UK was vital to the creation of NATO and the success of the Berlin Airlift</li><li>The devastating truth behind British nuclear weapons testing and its human cost</li><li>How British intelligence in the Cold War was rocked by class privilege and spy scandals such as the Cambridge Five</li><li>The way Cold War protests like Aldermaston and Greenham Common shaped politics and public debate</li><li>How the Cold War left its mark on British culture, television, music, and everyday life</li><li>Why the Cold War’s legacy still influences British politics and society today</li></ul><p><br></p><p>From the NHS scaling back services to fund the bomb to Margaret Thatcher turning “Iron Lady” into her personal brand, this episode reveals the Cold War as a British story — one of espionage, nuclear strategy, protest, and pop culture.</p><p>If you’ve ever thought of the Cold War as a distant standoff between Washington and Moscow, Fraser McCallum will change your mind. The story of Cold War Britain is one of courage, compromise, scandal, and survival — and it still shapes our world today.</p><p> </p><p>🎟️ Don’t miss the chance to engage with history live! Join us at the&nbsp;<strong>Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</strong>&nbsp;on&nbsp;<strong>1st November</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>📚 Connect with Fraser MacCallum:</p><ul><li>Follow him on Instagram:&nbsp;<strong>@fraser_mcca11um</strong></li><li>Find him on X (Twitter):&nbsp;<strong>@fmcca11um</strong></li><li>Purchase his book:&nbsp;<em>Cold War: 50 Years in the Shadow of the Bomb: </em><a href="https://shop.iwm.org.uk/products/cold-war-britain-fifty-years-in-the-shadow-of-the-bomb?srsltid=AfmBOoobMcNPt3aIzk7bpNozuodXXP973Amue5pjiI7NddhTvz9l-No-" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>https://shop.iwm.org.uk/products/cold-war-britain-fifty-years-in-the-shadow-of-the-bomb?srsltid=AfmBOoobMcNPt3aIzk7bpNozuodXXP973Amue5pjiI7NddhTvz9l-No-</em></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>🔥 Support&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>&nbsp;for ad-free episodes and exclusive content:</p><ul><li>Subscribe for just £3/month on Apple or Patreon</li><li>Unlock additional perks for £5/month:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></li><li>Spread the word and bring more listeners into the Rage!</li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Britain’s Cold War story is bigger than you ever knew.</p><br><p>In this explosive episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill sits down with historian and author Fraser McCallum to uncover the often-overlooked story of Cold War Britain. Too often reduced to a superpower showdown between the United States and the Soviet Union, the Cold War was a global conflict — and Britain was absolutely central to it.</p><p>Fraser, author of <em>Cold War Britain: 50 Years in the Shadow of the Bomb</em>, reveals how the Cold War reshaped the UK — from British intelligence and its notorious spy scandals to the rise of protest movements like CND and the Greenham Common protests. He shows how Britain’s nuclear ambitions, NATO involvement, and cultural life all intertwined with a conflict that defined half a century.</p><br><p>You’ll discover:</p><ul><li>Why Britain’s role in the Cold War was far greater than most people realise</li><li>How the UK was vital to the creation of NATO and the success of the Berlin Airlift</li><li>The devastating truth behind British nuclear weapons testing and its human cost</li><li>How British intelligence in the Cold War was rocked by class privilege and spy scandals such as the Cambridge Five</li><li>The way Cold War protests like Aldermaston and Greenham Common shaped politics and public debate</li><li>How the Cold War left its mark on British culture, television, music, and everyday life</li><li>Why the Cold War’s legacy still influences British politics and society today</li></ul><p><br></p><p>From the NHS scaling back services to fund the bomb to Margaret Thatcher turning “Iron Lady” into her personal brand, this episode reveals the Cold War as a British story — one of espionage, nuclear strategy, protest, and pop culture.</p><p>If you’ve ever thought of the Cold War as a distant standoff between Washington and Moscow, Fraser McCallum will change your mind. The story of Cold War Britain is one of courage, compromise, scandal, and survival — and it still shapes our world today.</p><p> </p><p>🎟️ Don’t miss the chance to engage with history live! Join us at the&nbsp;<strong>Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</strong>&nbsp;on&nbsp;<strong>1st November</strong>:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>📚 Connect with Fraser MacCallum:</p><ul><li>Follow him on Instagram:&nbsp;<strong>@fraser_mcca11um</strong></li><li>Find him on X (Twitter):&nbsp;<strong>@fmcca11um</strong></li><li>Purchase his book:&nbsp;<em>Cold War: 50 Years in the Shadow of the Bomb: </em><a href="https://shop.iwm.org.uk/products/cold-war-britain-fifty-years-in-the-shadow-of-the-bomb?srsltid=AfmBOoobMcNPt3aIzk7bpNozuodXXP973Amue5pjiI7NddhTvz9l-No-" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>https://shop.iwm.org.uk/products/cold-war-britain-fifty-years-in-the-shadow-of-the-bomb?srsltid=AfmBOoobMcNPt3aIzk7bpNozuodXXP973Amue5pjiI7NddhTvz9l-No-</em></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>🔥 Support&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>&nbsp;for ad-free episodes and exclusive content:</p><ul><li>Subscribe for just £3/month on Apple or Patreon</li><li>Unlock additional perks for £5/month:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></li><li>Spread the word and bring more listeners into the Rage!</li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>244. The U-Boat War Was Not a Close Run Thing with Roger Moorhouse</title>
			<itunes:title>244. The U-Boat War Was Not a Close Run Thing with Roger Moorhouse</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 08 Oct 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>56:35</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The U-Boat War Was Not a Close Run Thing </itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Think the WWII U-Boat War was Britain’s closest brush with defeat? Think again. In this live History Rage special, historian <strong>Roger Moorhouse</strong> – author of <em>Wolfpack: Inside Hitler’s U-Boat War</em> – joins host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> to torpedo one of the Second World War’s most persistent myths.</p><p>Drawing on brand-new research from the German perspective, Roger reveals why the <strong>Battle of the Atlantic</strong> was not the near-disaster Churchill’s famous quote suggests. </p><br><p>He walks us through:</p><ul><li>Why most English-language histories ignore the German side of the U-boat campaign.</li><li>How a brief “happy time” in 1940–41 shaped Britain’s self-image as plucky underdog.</li><li>The statistics showing how Liberty ships and countermeasures reversed the threat.</li><li>Inside the cramped, stressful life aboard a Type VII U-boat — from “tin can rage” to PTSD-like symptoms.</li><li>The propaganda, recruitment and astonishing casualty rates of the Kriegsmarine’s submarine arm.</li><li>Enigma, aerial radar, hedgehog mortars and other Allied innovations that made 1943 the turning point.</li></ul><p>It’s WWII history as you’ve never heard it before — directly from the other side of the periscope. If you’re fascinated by <strong>Second World War naval history</strong>, <strong>military myths</strong>, or the <strong>Battle of the Atlantic</strong>, this episode is a must-listen. Roger Moorhouse blends gripping stories with hard data to show how the real U-boat war unfolded — and why understanding it matters.</p><br><p>Roger’s new book <em>Wolfpack: Inside Hitler’s U-Boat War</em> (out 9 October) is the definitive account of Germany’s submarine campaign told from the inside.</p><p>🔗 <strong>Listen now</strong> to bust the “close-run” myth of the U-boat war.</p><br><p>📚 <strong>Pre-order Roger Moorhouse’s book:</strong> <em>Wolfpack: Inside Hitler’s U-Boat War</em></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008644895" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008644895</strong></a></p><br><p>💬 <strong>Join the History Rage Live community</strong> – for £5/month on Patreon you can take part in monthly livestreams, ask your own questions, win prizes and bag the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>👉 <strong>Subscribe on your favourite podcast app</strong> and leave us a 5-star review to help more history fans find the show.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Roger Moorhouse:</strong></p><p>- Follow Roger on Twitter: <strong>@roger_moorhouse</strong></p><br><p><strong>Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Think the WWII U-Boat War was Britain’s closest brush with defeat? Think again. In this live History Rage special, historian <strong>Roger Moorhouse</strong> – author of <em>Wolfpack: Inside Hitler’s U-Boat War</em> – joins host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> to torpedo one of the Second World War’s most persistent myths.</p><p>Drawing on brand-new research from the German perspective, Roger reveals why the <strong>Battle of the Atlantic</strong> was not the near-disaster Churchill’s famous quote suggests. </p><br><p>He walks us through:</p><ul><li>Why most English-language histories ignore the German side of the U-boat campaign.</li><li>How a brief “happy time” in 1940–41 shaped Britain’s self-image as plucky underdog.</li><li>The statistics showing how Liberty ships and countermeasures reversed the threat.</li><li>Inside the cramped, stressful life aboard a Type VII U-boat — from “tin can rage” to PTSD-like symptoms.</li><li>The propaganda, recruitment and astonishing casualty rates of the Kriegsmarine’s submarine arm.</li><li>Enigma, aerial radar, hedgehog mortars and other Allied innovations that made 1943 the turning point.</li></ul><p>It’s WWII history as you’ve never heard it before — directly from the other side of the periscope. If you’re fascinated by <strong>Second World War naval history</strong>, <strong>military myths</strong>, or the <strong>Battle of the Atlantic</strong>, this episode is a must-listen. Roger Moorhouse blends gripping stories with hard data to show how the real U-boat war unfolded — and why understanding it matters.</p><br><p>Roger’s new book <em>Wolfpack: Inside Hitler’s U-Boat War</em> (out 9 October) is the definitive account of Germany’s submarine campaign told from the inside.</p><p>🔗 <strong>Listen now</strong> to bust the “close-run” myth of the U-boat war.</p><br><p>📚 <strong>Pre-order Roger Moorhouse’s book:</strong> <em>Wolfpack: Inside Hitler’s U-Boat War</em></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008644895" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008644895</strong></a></p><br><p>💬 <strong>Join the History Rage Live community</strong> – for £5/month on Patreon you can take part in monthly livestreams, ask your own questions, win prizes and bag the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>👉 <strong>Subscribe on your favourite podcast app</strong> and leave us a 5-star review to help more history fans find the show.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Roger Moorhouse:</strong></p><p>- Follow Roger on Twitter: <strong>@roger_moorhouse</strong></p><br><p><strong>Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[243. Wild West Woes: How Hollywood's Cowboys Misled a Nation with Jem Duducu]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[243. Wild West Woes: How Hollywood's Cowboys Misled a Nation with Jem Duducu]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 05 Oct 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:32</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Westerns have ruined 19th Century American History</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Jem Duducu, who returns to tackle the myths surrounding the Wild West. Together, they delve into the fantastical narratives spun by Hollywood and how these portrayals have distorted our understanding of American history.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Myth vs. Reality:</strong></p><p>- Jem passionately argues that the glorified image of cowboys and gunfights has overshadowed the true complexities of life on the frontier, revealing how the reality was far less glamorous than the movies suggest.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of the US Army:</strong></p><p>- Discover the uncomfortable truths about the US Army’s role in the westward expansion and how it contributed to the displacement and suffering of Native American populations.</p><br><p><strong>Rethinking Cowboys:</strong></p><p>- Explore the actual duties of cowboys, who were primarily ranch hands, and learn how their portrayal in film has led to a misunderstanding of their lives and contributions.</p><br><p><strong>Hollywood's Influence:</strong></p><p>- Jem critiques the Western genre, highlighting how films have shaped popular perceptions of historical events while often sacrificing accuracy for entertainment value.</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking Cultural Representation:</strong></p><p>- The conversation also touches on the representation of women and people of colour in Westerns, challenging the simplistic narratives that have dominated the genre.</p><br><p>Join us for an enlightening discussion that not only dissects the myths of the Wild West but also encourages a deeper understanding of the historical realities that shaped it. Jem's latest book,&nbsp;<strong>History of Western Movies</strong>, will be available this September, and you can catch more of his insights on the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/@CondensedHistories" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Condensed Histories podcast</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Jem:</strong></p><p>- Follow Jem on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/jemduducu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@jemduducu</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/jem-duducu.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@jemduducu</strong></a></p><p><strong>Buy the book: </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781538177068" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781538177068</strong></a></p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p> From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Jem Duducu, who returns to tackle the myths surrounding the Wild West. Together, they delve into the fantastical narratives spun by Hollywood and how these portrayals have distorted our understanding of American history.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Myth vs. Reality:</strong></p><p>- Jem passionately argues that the glorified image of cowboys and gunfights has overshadowed the true complexities of life on the frontier, revealing how the reality was far less glamorous than the movies suggest.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of the US Army:</strong></p><p>- Discover the uncomfortable truths about the US Army’s role in the westward expansion and how it contributed to the displacement and suffering of Native American populations.</p><br><p><strong>Rethinking Cowboys:</strong></p><p>- Explore the actual duties of cowboys, who were primarily ranch hands, and learn how their portrayal in film has led to a misunderstanding of their lives and contributions.</p><br><p><strong>Hollywood's Influence:</strong></p><p>- Jem critiques the Western genre, highlighting how films have shaped popular perceptions of historical events while often sacrificing accuracy for entertainment value.</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking Cultural Representation:</strong></p><p>- The conversation also touches on the representation of women and people of colour in Westerns, challenging the simplistic narratives that have dominated the genre.</p><br><p>Join us for an enlightening discussion that not only dissects the myths of the Wild West but also encourages a deeper understanding of the historical realities that shaped it. Jem's latest book,&nbsp;<strong>History of Western Movies</strong>, will be available this September, and you can catch more of his insights on the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/@CondensedHistories" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Condensed Histories podcast</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Jem:</strong></p><p>- Follow Jem on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/jemduducu/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@jemduducu</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/jem-duducu.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@jemduducu</strong></a></p><p><strong>Buy the book: </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781538177068" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781538177068</strong></a></p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p> From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>242. We Should Understand The Troubles More with Oliver Webb-Carter | Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>242. We Should Understand The Troubles More with Oliver Webb-Carter | Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:01:07</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>We Should Understand The Troubles More</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Troubles remain one of the most defining and misunderstood chapters in modern British and Irish history. In this powerful episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by <strong>Oliver Webb-Carter</strong>, host of the <em>Aspects of History</em> podcast, to confront the myths, explore the roots of conflict, and reveal why Britain has too often turned a blind eye to Northern Ireland’s past.</p><br><p>Oliver explains how partition, systemic discrimination, and political mismanagement created a cycle of unrest that escalated into 30 years of violence. From the <strong>Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s</strong> to the <strong>IRA split</strong>, from <strong>Bloody Sunday in 1972</strong> to the shocking events of <strong>Mad March 1988</strong>—including the Gibraltar shootings, Milltown Cemetery attack, and Enniskillen bombing—this conversation cuts through euphemism to show the real human and political cost of the Troubles.</p><br><p>For Oliver, the rage is clear: too many in mainland Britain still ignore Irish history, even though its legacy shapes politics and society today. His passion is matched with deep historical knowledge, making this essential listening for anyone who wants to understand the path that eventually led to the <strong>Good Friday Agreement</strong>.</p><br><p>🎟️ Be part of the conversation live! Get your tickets now for the <strong>Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</strong> on <strong>1st November at IWM London</strong>: <a href="https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live</a></p><br><p>📚 Find out more from Oliver Webb-Carter:</p><ul><li>Listen to the <em>Aspects of History</em> podcast wherever you get your podcasts</li><li>Visit <a href="https://www.aspectsofhistory.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.aspectsofhistory.com</a></li><li>Follow on X (Twitter): <a href="https://twitter.com/AspectsHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@AspectsHistory</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>🔥 Support <em>History Rage</em> and never miss an episode:</p><ul><li>Subscribe ad-free for just £3/month on Apple or Patreon</li><li>Unlock extras, live streams, book draws, and the coveted <em>History Rage</em> mug for £5/month: www.patreon.com/historyrage</li><li>Follow on X: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li>Share the show and bring another listener into the Rage!</li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Troubles remain one of the most defining and misunderstood chapters in modern British and Irish history. In this powerful episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> is joined by <strong>Oliver Webb-Carter</strong>, host of the <em>Aspects of History</em> podcast, to confront the myths, explore the roots of conflict, and reveal why Britain has too often turned a blind eye to Northern Ireland’s past.</p><br><p>Oliver explains how partition, systemic discrimination, and political mismanagement created a cycle of unrest that escalated into 30 years of violence. From the <strong>Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s</strong> to the <strong>IRA split</strong>, from <strong>Bloody Sunday in 1972</strong> to the shocking events of <strong>Mad March 1988</strong>—including the Gibraltar shootings, Milltown Cemetery attack, and Enniskillen bombing—this conversation cuts through euphemism to show the real human and political cost of the Troubles.</p><br><p>For Oliver, the rage is clear: too many in mainland Britain still ignore Irish history, even though its legacy shapes politics and society today. His passion is matched with deep historical knowledge, making this essential listening for anyone who wants to understand the path that eventually led to the <strong>Good Friday Agreement</strong>.</p><br><p>🎟️ Be part of the conversation live! Get your tickets now for the <strong>Imperial War Museum Podcast Live Festival</strong> on <strong>1st November at IWM London</strong>: <a href="https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.iwm.org.uk/events/podcast-live</a></p><br><p>📚 Find out more from Oliver Webb-Carter:</p><ul><li>Listen to the <em>Aspects of History</em> podcast wherever you get your podcasts</li><li>Visit <a href="https://www.aspectsofhistory.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.aspectsofhistory.com</a></li><li>Follow on X (Twitter): <a href="https://twitter.com/AspectsHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@AspectsHistory</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>🔥 Support <em>History Rage</em> and never miss an episode:</p><ul><li>Subscribe ad-free for just £3/month on Apple or Patreon</li><li>Unlock extras, live streams, book draws, and the coveted <em>History Rage</em> mug for £5/month: www.patreon.com/historyrage</li><li>Follow on X: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li>Share the show and bring another listener into the Rage!</li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>241. Early Quaker History is NOT Dull with Erica Canela | Gloucester History Festival LIVE</title>
			<itunes:title>241. Early Quaker History is NOT Dull with Erica Canela | Gloucester History Festival LIVE</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 29 Sep 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>41:41</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Quakers are nothing to do with Porridge</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Think Quakers are all pacifism, porridge and quiet meetings? 🕊️🥣 Think again.</p><p>In this electrifying <strong>History Rage LIVE</strong> episode recorded at the <strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> welcomes historian <strong>Dr. Erica Canela</strong> to uncover the shocking, dramatic and often law-breaking beginnings of Quakerism.</p><br><p>From the 17th-century English Civil Wars to miracle attempts on the banks of the Severn, Erica reveals how early Friends were anything but mild-mannered. Discover:</p><ul><li>Why the Quaker Oats brand has <em>nothing</em> to do with Quakers</li><li>How George Fox built a radical movement of spiritual seekers</li><li>The “infestation of locusts” style missionary tactics that terrified authorities</li><li>Fierce female ministers preaching equality centuries ahead of their time</li><li>The failed resurrection of William Poole in Worcester</li><li>The infamous “Great Book of Sufferings” chronicling persecution and prison life</li></ul><p><br></p><p>If you’ve only known the Quakers as a peaceful, progressive religious society, this episode will change everything. You’ll gain a fresh, deeper understanding of how a disruptive 17th-century sect transformed into a global movement renowned for social justice, abolitionism and pacifism — what Dr. Canela calls the Quakers’ “incredible glow-up.”</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Erica Cannella:</strong></p><p>- Follow Erica on Social Media:&nbsp;<strong>@ericanela</strong></p><p>Buy the Book: The Dark Side of the Early Quakers:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781036112141" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781036112141</strong></a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content, early access to episodes, and more at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Think Quakers are all pacifism, porridge and quiet meetings? 🕊️🥣 Think again.</p><p>In this electrifying <strong>History Rage LIVE</strong> episode recorded at the <strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>, host <strong>Paul Bavill</strong> welcomes historian <strong>Dr. Erica Canela</strong> to uncover the shocking, dramatic and often law-breaking beginnings of Quakerism.</p><br><p>From the 17th-century English Civil Wars to miracle attempts on the banks of the Severn, Erica reveals how early Friends were anything but mild-mannered. Discover:</p><ul><li>Why the Quaker Oats brand has <em>nothing</em> to do with Quakers</li><li>How George Fox built a radical movement of spiritual seekers</li><li>The “infestation of locusts” style missionary tactics that terrified authorities</li><li>Fierce female ministers preaching equality centuries ahead of their time</li><li>The failed resurrection of William Poole in Worcester</li><li>The infamous “Great Book of Sufferings” chronicling persecution and prison life</li></ul><p><br></p><p>If you’ve only known the Quakers as a peaceful, progressive religious society, this episode will change everything. You’ll gain a fresh, deeper understanding of how a disruptive 17th-century sect transformed into a global movement renowned for social justice, abolitionism and pacifism — what Dr. Canela calls the Quakers’ “incredible glow-up.”</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Erica Cannella:</strong></p><p>- Follow Erica on Social Media:&nbsp;<strong>@ericanela</strong></p><p>Buy the Book: The Dark Side of the Early Quakers:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781036112141" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781036112141</strong></a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content, early access to episodes, and more at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>240. The Holy Roman Empire Was Indeed Holy, Roman, and an Empire! with Dirk Hoffman-Becking</title>
			<itunes:title>240. The Holy Roman Empire Was Indeed Holy, Roman, and an Empire! with Dirk Hoffman-Becking</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 28 Sep 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:10</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Holy Roman Empire WAS Holy, Roman AND an Empire</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and podcaster Dirk Hoffman-Becking to challenge one of the most pervasive myths about the Holy Roman Empire. Together, they dissect the infamous quip that it is "neither holy, nor Roman, nor an empire," revealing the rich and complex history that contradicts this oversimplification.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Unraveling the Myth:</strong></p><p>- Dirk passionately argues against the misconception that the Holy Roman Empire was irrelevant, highlighting its significance as a political institution that lasted for over a millennium and shaped the course of European history.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of the Emperor:</strong></p><p>- Explore the pivotal role of emperors like Charlemagne and Otto I in the development of medieval Christianity and the reform of the Church, showcasing how they were integral to the spiritual and political landscape of Europe.</p><br><p><strong>A Holy Institution:</strong></p><p>- Discover how the concept of 'holiness' was intertwined with the empire's legitimacy, as emperors took on the mantle of spiritual leadership during a time of significant church reform.</p><br><p> <strong>Roman Legacies:</strong></p><p>- Delve into the Roman influences that permeated the empire, from legal frameworks to architectural styles, and understand how these connections shaped the identity of the Holy Roman Empire.</p><br><p> <strong>Challenges of Power:</strong></p><p>- Dirk discusses the intricate balance of power between the emperor and the pope, revealing the tensions that arose and the consequences of their conflicts for the empire's stability.</p><br><p> Join us as we navigate the intricacies of the Holy Roman Empire, dispelling myths and illuminating the historical truths that deserve recognition. For more insights from Dirk, don't miss his podcast,&nbsp;<em>The History of the Germans</em>, available on all major platforms and at <a href="http://www.historyofthegermans.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyofthegermans.com</a></p><br><p>Follow Dirk on social media: Instagram at&nbsp;<strong>@history_of_the_germans</strong>&nbsp;and on Bluesky at&nbsp;<strong>@hotgpod</strong>.</p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p> From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and podcaster Dirk Hoffman-Becking to challenge one of the most pervasive myths about the Holy Roman Empire. Together, they dissect the infamous quip that it is "neither holy, nor Roman, nor an empire," revealing the rich and complex history that contradicts this oversimplification.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Unraveling the Myth:</strong></p><p>- Dirk passionately argues against the misconception that the Holy Roman Empire was irrelevant, highlighting its significance as a political institution that lasted for over a millennium and shaped the course of European history.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of the Emperor:</strong></p><p>- Explore the pivotal role of emperors like Charlemagne and Otto I in the development of medieval Christianity and the reform of the Church, showcasing how they were integral to the spiritual and political landscape of Europe.</p><br><p><strong>A Holy Institution:</strong></p><p>- Discover how the concept of 'holiness' was intertwined with the empire's legitimacy, as emperors took on the mantle of spiritual leadership during a time of significant church reform.</p><br><p> <strong>Roman Legacies:</strong></p><p>- Delve into the Roman influences that permeated the empire, from legal frameworks to architectural styles, and understand how these connections shaped the identity of the Holy Roman Empire.</p><br><p> <strong>Challenges of Power:</strong></p><p>- Dirk discusses the intricate balance of power between the emperor and the pope, revealing the tensions that arose and the consequences of their conflicts for the empire's stability.</p><br><p> Join us as we navigate the intricacies of the Holy Roman Empire, dispelling myths and illuminating the historical truths that deserve recognition. For more insights from Dirk, don't miss his podcast,&nbsp;<em>The History of the Germans</em>, available on all major platforms and at <a href="http://www.historyofthegermans.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyofthegermans.com</a></p><br><p>Follow Dirk on social media: Instagram at&nbsp;<strong>@history_of_the_germans</strong>&nbsp;and on Bluesky at&nbsp;<strong>@hotgpod</strong>.</p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p> From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>239. There is more to Josephine Baker than a banana skirt with Hanna Diamond</title>
			<itunes:title>239. There is more to Josephine Baker than a banana skirt with Hanna Diamond</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 21 Sep 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:32</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There is more to Josephine Baker than a banana skirt</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>19</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this eye-opening episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Professor Hanna Diamond, a leading expert in French history and author of "Josephine Baker's Secret War." Together, they uncover the remarkable and often overlooked wartime contributions of the iconic entertainer and spy, Josephine Baker, who defied expectations and played a crucial role in the Second World War.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Real Josephine Baker:</strong>&nbsp;Hanna passionately debunks the myth of Baker as merely a performer in a banana skirt, revealing her as a brave spy and activist who used her fame to fight for justice.</li><li><strong>- Unseen Wartime Activities:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the extent of Baker's involvement in espionage, including her vital contributions to the Allied efforts in North Africa and her work with General de Gaulle.</li><li><strong>- Celebrity and Intelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how Baker's celebrity status allowed her to navigate dangerous territories, gathering intelligence while performing for troops and dignitaries alike.</li><li><strong>- Intersection of Race and War:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion highlights Baker's experiences as a woman of colour in a predominantly white intelligence world, and how her identity both aided and complicated her efforts.</li><li><strong>- Post-War Activism:</strong>&nbsp;Hanna shares insights into Baker's transformation into a civil rights activist, advocating for equality and using her platform to address segregation in America.</li></ul><p>Join us for a compelling journey through history that not only celebrates Josephine Baker's extraordinary life but also challenges us to reconsider the narratives we hold about historical figures. For those eager to learn more, Hanna's book "Josephine Baker's Secret War" is a must-read.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Connect with Professor Hanna Diamond:</strong></p><p>- Follow Hanna on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hannaediamond" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@hannaediamond</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Hanna on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/hdiamond2010" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@hdiamond2010</strong></a></p><p>- Find her on Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/hdiamond.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>hdiamond.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p>Buy the Book: Josephine Baker’s Secret War: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300279986" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300279986</strong></a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, exclusive content, and the chance to engage with future guests at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this eye-opening episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Professor Hanna Diamond, a leading expert in French history and author of "Josephine Baker's Secret War." Together, they uncover the remarkable and often overlooked wartime contributions of the iconic entertainer and spy, Josephine Baker, who defied expectations and played a crucial role in the Second World War.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Real Josephine Baker:</strong>&nbsp;Hanna passionately debunks the myth of Baker as merely a performer in a banana skirt, revealing her as a brave spy and activist who used her fame to fight for justice.</li><li><strong>- Unseen Wartime Activities:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the extent of Baker's involvement in espionage, including her vital contributions to the Allied efforts in North Africa and her work with General de Gaulle.</li><li><strong>- Celebrity and Intelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how Baker's celebrity status allowed her to navigate dangerous territories, gathering intelligence while performing for troops and dignitaries alike.</li><li><strong>- Intersection of Race and War:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion highlights Baker's experiences as a woman of colour in a predominantly white intelligence world, and how her identity both aided and complicated her efforts.</li><li><strong>- Post-War Activism:</strong>&nbsp;Hanna shares insights into Baker's transformation into a civil rights activist, advocating for equality and using her platform to address segregation in America.</li></ul><p>Join us for a compelling journey through history that not only celebrates Josephine Baker's extraordinary life but also challenges us to reconsider the narratives we hold about historical figures. For those eager to learn more, Hanna's book "Josephine Baker's Secret War" is a must-read.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Connect with Professor Hanna Diamond:</strong></p><p>- Follow Hanna on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hannaediamond" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@hannaediamond</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Hanna on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/hdiamond2010" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@hdiamond2010</strong></a></p><p>- Find her on Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/hdiamond.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>hdiamond.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p>Buy the Book: Josephine Baker’s Secret War: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300279986" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300279986</strong></a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, exclusive content, and the chance to engage with future guests at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>238. The Hollywood idea of Gladiators is completely wrong with Alexandra Sills</title>
			<itunes:title>238. The Hollywood idea of Gladiators is completely wrong with Alexandra Sills</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 14 Sep 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:08</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Hollywood idea of Gladiators is completely wrong</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this riveting episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes ancient historian and author Alexandra Sills to explore the captivating world of gladiators in ancient Rome and Greece. Together, they cut through the myths and misconceptions surrounding these iconic figures, offering a fresh perspective on their roles in society and the true nature of the games.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Setting the Record Straight:</strong></p><p>- Alexandra passionately debunks the Hollywood portrayal of gladiators as mere mindless killers, arguing instead that the reality was far more complex and nuanced.</p><br><p><strong>Gladiators: More Than Just Fighters:</strong></p><p>- Discover how gladiators were not just slaves, but often free citizens and even members of the elite, challenging the stereotype that has long persisted in popular culture.</p><br><p><strong>The Spectacle of the Games:</strong></p><p>- Learn about the diverse forms of entertainment in ancient Rome, from chariot races to naval battles, and how gladiatorial combat was just one part of a larger spectacle designed to engage and enthral the audience.</p><br><p><strong>Trauma and Entertainment:</strong></p><p>- Explore the idea that gladiatorial games were a form of mass trauma response, a way for Romans to cope with the psychological impact of military defeats and societal upheaval.</p><br><p><strong>Women in the Arena:</strong></p><p>- Alexandra reveals the scant evidence of female gladiators, discussing their portrayal and the cultural implications of their presence in the arena.</p><br><p>Join us for a thought-provoking discussion that challenges preconceived notions and sheds light on the true nature of gladiatorial combat and its significance in ancient society. Follow Alexandra on Bluesky at&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/belovedofoises" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@belovedofoises</strong></a>&nbsp;for more insights into her research.</p><br><p> Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early episode access, and the chance to engage with future guests.</p><br><p>Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p> Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this riveting episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes ancient historian and author Alexandra Sills to explore the captivating world of gladiators in ancient Rome and Greece. Together, they cut through the myths and misconceptions surrounding these iconic figures, offering a fresh perspective on their roles in society and the true nature of the games.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Setting the Record Straight:</strong></p><p>- Alexandra passionately debunks the Hollywood portrayal of gladiators as mere mindless killers, arguing instead that the reality was far more complex and nuanced.</p><br><p><strong>Gladiators: More Than Just Fighters:</strong></p><p>- Discover how gladiators were not just slaves, but often free citizens and even members of the elite, challenging the stereotype that has long persisted in popular culture.</p><br><p><strong>The Spectacle of the Games:</strong></p><p>- Learn about the diverse forms of entertainment in ancient Rome, from chariot races to naval battles, and how gladiatorial combat was just one part of a larger spectacle designed to engage and enthral the audience.</p><br><p><strong>Trauma and Entertainment:</strong></p><p>- Explore the idea that gladiatorial games were a form of mass trauma response, a way for Romans to cope with the psychological impact of military defeats and societal upheaval.</p><br><p><strong>Women in the Arena:</strong></p><p>- Alexandra reveals the scant evidence of female gladiators, discussing their portrayal and the cultural implications of their presence in the arena.</p><br><p>Join us for a thought-provoking discussion that challenges preconceived notions and sheds light on the true nature of gladiatorial combat and its significance in ancient society. Follow Alexandra on Bluesky at&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/belovedofoises" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@belovedofoises</strong></a>&nbsp;for more insights into her research.</p><br><p> Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early episode access, and the chance to engage with future guests.</p><br><p>Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p> Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>237. Shadows and Swords: The Real Story Behind Assassins and Templars with Dr. Steve Tibble</title>
			<itunes:title>237. Shadows and Swords: The Real Story Behind Assassins and Templars with Dr. Steve Tibble</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 08 Sep 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:36</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The reality behind Assassins</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by medievalist and author Dr. Steve Tibble to dissect the mythos surrounding two of history's most notorious groups: the Assassins and the Templars. With a blend of scholarly insight and engaging storytelling, Steve explores the realities of these enigmatic factions, challenging the misconceptions that have arisen over centuries.</p><br><p> <strong>The Origins of the Assassins:</strong></p><p>Steve delves into the historical context of the Nizari Ismailis, known as the Assassins, revealing their roots as a persecuted religious minority during the tumultuous period of the Crusades. He explains how their survival strategy involved the projection of power through targeted assassinations, countering the myth that they were merely drug-crazed fanatics.</p><br><p><strong>The Templars: Myth vs. Reality:</strong></p><p>Examining the Templars, Steve illuminates their role as a military order within the Christian community, highlighting their fierce commitment to their cause and the complexities of their interactions with the Assassins. He draws parallels between the two groups, showcasing their similarities in tactics and the shared experience of being outnumbered in a violent world.</p><br><p><strong>Notable Assassination Attempts:</strong></p><p>Listeners will be enthralled by recounts of failed assassination attempts, including the botched attack on Prince Edward, which underscores the human side of these historical figures and their often chaotic methods. Steve's anecdotes bring to life the drama and unpredictability of medieval politics.</p><br><p><strong>The Legacy of the Assassins and Templars:</strong></p><p>As the discussion unfolds, Steve reflects on the enduring legacy of both groups and their impact on contemporary perceptions of loyalty, commitment, and the nature of power. He invites listeners to consider the broader implications of their stories in today's world.</p><br><p> Join Paul and Steve for an engaging exploration that promises to challenge your understanding of these legendary figures. This episode is a reminder of the complexities of history and the individuals who shaped it.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Follow Dr. Steve Tibble on Twitter:&nbsp;<strong>@drstevetibble</strong> and on Instagram <strong>@stevetibble</strong></p><p>Pre-order Steve's upcoming book,&nbsp;<strong>Templars and Assassins</strong>, launching on September 9th, through the History Rage bookshop:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300282122" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300282122</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage</strong> on Patreon for exclusive content and early access to episodes and the History Rage Mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p>You can also subscribe on Apple for £3 per month to get ad-free access and early releases.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay curious, stay informed, and keep the rage for historical truth alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by medievalist and author Dr. Steve Tibble to dissect the mythos surrounding two of history's most notorious groups: the Assassins and the Templars. With a blend of scholarly insight and engaging storytelling, Steve explores the realities of these enigmatic factions, challenging the misconceptions that have arisen over centuries.</p><br><p> <strong>The Origins of the Assassins:</strong></p><p>Steve delves into the historical context of the Nizari Ismailis, known as the Assassins, revealing their roots as a persecuted religious minority during the tumultuous period of the Crusades. He explains how their survival strategy involved the projection of power through targeted assassinations, countering the myth that they were merely drug-crazed fanatics.</p><br><p><strong>The Templars: Myth vs. Reality:</strong></p><p>Examining the Templars, Steve illuminates their role as a military order within the Christian community, highlighting their fierce commitment to their cause and the complexities of their interactions with the Assassins. He draws parallels between the two groups, showcasing their similarities in tactics and the shared experience of being outnumbered in a violent world.</p><br><p><strong>Notable Assassination Attempts:</strong></p><p>Listeners will be enthralled by recounts of failed assassination attempts, including the botched attack on Prince Edward, which underscores the human side of these historical figures and their often chaotic methods. Steve's anecdotes bring to life the drama and unpredictability of medieval politics.</p><br><p><strong>The Legacy of the Assassins and Templars:</strong></p><p>As the discussion unfolds, Steve reflects on the enduring legacy of both groups and their impact on contemporary perceptions of loyalty, commitment, and the nature of power. He invites listeners to consider the broader implications of their stories in today's world.</p><br><p> Join Paul and Steve for an engaging exploration that promises to challenge your understanding of these legendary figures. This episode is a reminder of the complexities of history and the individuals who shaped it.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Follow Dr. Steve Tibble on Twitter:&nbsp;<strong>@drstevetibble</strong> and on Instagram <strong>@stevetibble</strong></p><p>Pre-order Steve's upcoming book,&nbsp;<strong>Templars and Assassins</strong>, launching on September 9th, through the History Rage bookshop:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300282122" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300282122</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage</strong> on Patreon for exclusive content and early access to episodes and the History Rage Mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p>You can also subscribe on Apple for £3 per month to get ad-free access and early releases.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay curious, stay informed, and keep the rage for historical truth alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>236. GPS Was Never Military-Only: Debunking the Myths with Richard Easton</title>
			<itunes:title>236. GPS Was Never Military-Only: Debunking the Myths with Richard Easton</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 07 Sep 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>38:15</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>GPS was always a civilian application</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Forget Korean Air 007: GPS was always meant for civilians.</p><br><p>What if everything you thought you knew about GPS was wrong? Far from being a secret military tool reluctantly unlocked after tragedy in 1983, GPS was designed with civilian use in mind from the very beginning — and surveyors were using it years before most of us had heard of it.</p><br><p>Paul Bavill welcomes writer and researcher <strong>Richard Easton</strong>, co-author of <em>GPS Declassified: From Smart Bombs to Smartphones</em>. With a unique perspective — his father, Roger Easton, is one of GPS’s credited inventors — Richard debunks the biggest misconceptions about GPS and reveals the surprising story of its development.</p><br><p>You’ll discover:</p><ul><li><strong>The Civilian Myth</strong>: Why GPS was never “military-only” — and who used it first.</li><li><strong>The Korean Airliner 007 Story</strong>: Why the 1983 tragedy did not open GPS to the world.</li><li><strong>The Lonely Halls Meeting</strong>: How the tale of GPS being “invented over a weekend” simply doesn’t hold up.</li><li><strong>Selective Availability</strong>: Why the US government deliberately degraded civilian signals — and why that ended.</li><li><strong>The Bigger Picture</strong>: How GPS fits into a global system alongside GLONASS, Galileo, and Beidou.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a myth-busting conversation that rewrites the story of GPS, replacing legends with the truth of politics, persistence, and surprising civilian allies. To dive deeper, grab Richard’s book <em>GPS Declassified: From Smart Bombs to Smartphones</em>.</p><p>👉 <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781640123076" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781640123076</strong></a></p><br><p>Support the show on Patreon for early access, exclusive content, and of course, the iconic History Rage mug: patreon.com/historyrage</p><br><p>Follow the Rage:</p><p> Twitter: <strong>@HistoryRage</strong></p><p> Facebook: <strong>History Rage</strong></p><p> Instagram: <strong>@historyrage</strong></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage: stay curious, stay passionate, and above all — stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Forget Korean Air 007: GPS was always meant for civilians.</p><br><p>What if everything you thought you knew about GPS was wrong? Far from being a secret military tool reluctantly unlocked after tragedy in 1983, GPS was designed with civilian use in mind from the very beginning — and surveyors were using it years before most of us had heard of it.</p><br><p>Paul Bavill welcomes writer and researcher <strong>Richard Easton</strong>, co-author of <em>GPS Declassified: From Smart Bombs to Smartphones</em>. With a unique perspective — his father, Roger Easton, is one of GPS’s credited inventors — Richard debunks the biggest misconceptions about GPS and reveals the surprising story of its development.</p><br><p>You’ll discover:</p><ul><li><strong>The Civilian Myth</strong>: Why GPS was never “military-only” — and who used it first.</li><li><strong>The Korean Airliner 007 Story</strong>: Why the 1983 tragedy did not open GPS to the world.</li><li><strong>The Lonely Halls Meeting</strong>: How the tale of GPS being “invented over a weekend” simply doesn’t hold up.</li><li><strong>Selective Availability</strong>: Why the US government deliberately degraded civilian signals — and why that ended.</li><li><strong>The Bigger Picture</strong>: How GPS fits into a global system alongside GLONASS, Galileo, and Beidou.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a myth-busting conversation that rewrites the story of GPS, replacing legends with the truth of politics, persistence, and surprising civilian allies. To dive deeper, grab Richard’s book <em>GPS Declassified: From Smart Bombs to Smartphones</em>.</p><p>👉 <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781640123076" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781640123076</strong></a></p><br><p>Support the show on Patreon for early access, exclusive content, and of course, the iconic History Rage mug: patreon.com/historyrage</p><br><p>Follow the Rage:</p><p> Twitter: <strong>@HistoryRage</strong></p><p> Facebook: <strong>History Rage</strong></p><p> Instagram: <strong>@historyrage</strong></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage: stay curious, stay passionate, and above all — stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[235. Spying Wasn’t Just Walsingham and the Boys with Nadine Akkerman & Pete Langman | Gloucester History Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[235. Spying Wasn’t Just Walsingham and the Boys with Nadine Akkerman & Pete Langman | Gloucester History Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 04 Sep 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:13</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>spying-wasnt-just-walsingham-and-the-boys-with-nadine-akkerm</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The techniques of Tudor spycraft</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Discover how invisible ink, codes, and women shaped early modern espionage.</p><br><p>Paul Bavill is joined by historians Nadine Akkerman and Pete Langman, co-authors of <em>Spycraft: Tricks and Tools of the Dangerous Trade from Elizabeth I to the Restoration</em>, to expose the myths and realities of Tudor and Stuart espionage. In partnership with the Gloucester History Festival, they explore the hidden world of spies, secret codes, and the overlooked women who shaped Britain’s first intelligence wars.</p><br><p><strong>Breaking the Myth:</strong></p><p>Spying wasn’t a men-only game. Nadine and Pete challenge the enduring assumption that espionage in this period was dominated by Walsingham and Cecil, revealing the crucial roles played by women—often underestimated, unseen, and therefore the perfect agents.</p><br><p><strong>The Tricks of the Trade:</strong></p><p>Listeners are taken deep into the techniques of early modern spycraft. From invisible inks and counterfeit seals to origami-like folded letters and even messages swallowed in wax balls, the sophistication of Tudor and Stuart espionage is laid bare.</p><p><strong>Plots and Intrigue:</strong></p><p>From the Babington Plot and the downfall of Mary Queen of Scots to the near-success of the Gunpowder Plot, Nadine and Pete uncover how these intelligence networks worked—and how luck, deception, and paranoia often decided the fate of monarchs.</p><br><p><strong>Forgotten Figures:</strong></p><p>Far beyond the famous “spymasters,” we meet Arthur Gregory, an inventive genius who poisoned himself in pursuit of better forgery methods, and Lady Carlisle, a double agent whose true loyalties remain mysterious. These overlooked individuals demonstrate the real breadth of Britain’s first intelligence wars.</p><br><p>This episode reveals espionage not as a primitive sideline to Tudor politics, but as a dangerous, ingenious, and often deadly world—where women played a far greater role than history usually admits.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Catch Nadine Akkerman and Pete Langman at the Gloucester History Festival on Wednesday, 17th September at 8:00 pm. Tickets are available at 👉 <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/spycraft/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/spycraft/</a></p><br><p>Buy their book <em>Spycraft: Tricks and Tools of the Dangerous Trade from Elizabeth I to the Restoration</em>: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300267549" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300267549</a></p><br><p>Follow Nadine on X (Twitter): @misswalsingham</p><p>Follow Pete on X (Twitter): @elegantfowl</p><br><p>🔴 If you’re enjoying this then you can support the rage on Patreon. For £5 per month you will get ad-free episodes, early releases 3 months early, access to the monthly livestream, the invite to put questions to future guests and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at 👉 <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter: @historyrage</p><p>Facebook: History Rage</p><p>Instagram: @historyrage</p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Discover how invisible ink, codes, and women shaped early modern espionage.</p><br><p>Paul Bavill is joined by historians Nadine Akkerman and Pete Langman, co-authors of <em>Spycraft: Tricks and Tools of the Dangerous Trade from Elizabeth I to the Restoration</em>, to expose the myths and realities of Tudor and Stuart espionage. In partnership with the Gloucester History Festival, they explore the hidden world of spies, secret codes, and the overlooked women who shaped Britain’s first intelligence wars.</p><br><p><strong>Breaking the Myth:</strong></p><p>Spying wasn’t a men-only game. Nadine and Pete challenge the enduring assumption that espionage in this period was dominated by Walsingham and Cecil, revealing the crucial roles played by women—often underestimated, unseen, and therefore the perfect agents.</p><br><p><strong>The Tricks of the Trade:</strong></p><p>Listeners are taken deep into the techniques of early modern spycraft. From invisible inks and counterfeit seals to origami-like folded letters and even messages swallowed in wax balls, the sophistication of Tudor and Stuart espionage is laid bare.</p><p><strong>Plots and Intrigue:</strong></p><p>From the Babington Plot and the downfall of Mary Queen of Scots to the near-success of the Gunpowder Plot, Nadine and Pete uncover how these intelligence networks worked—and how luck, deception, and paranoia often decided the fate of monarchs.</p><br><p><strong>Forgotten Figures:</strong></p><p>Far beyond the famous “spymasters,” we meet Arthur Gregory, an inventive genius who poisoned himself in pursuit of better forgery methods, and Lady Carlisle, a double agent whose true loyalties remain mysterious. These overlooked individuals demonstrate the real breadth of Britain’s first intelligence wars.</p><br><p>This episode reveals espionage not as a primitive sideline to Tudor politics, but as a dangerous, ingenious, and often deadly world—where women played a far greater role than history usually admits.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Catch Nadine Akkerman and Pete Langman at the Gloucester History Festival on Wednesday, 17th September at 8:00 pm. Tickets are available at 👉 <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/spycraft/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/spycraft/</a></p><br><p>Buy their book <em>Spycraft: Tricks and Tools of the Dangerous Trade from Elizabeth I to the Restoration</em>: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300267549" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300267549</a></p><br><p>Follow Nadine on X (Twitter): @misswalsingham</p><p>Follow Pete on X (Twitter): @elegantfowl</p><br><p>🔴 If you’re enjoying this then you can support the rage on Patreon. For £5 per month you will get ad-free episodes, early releases 3 months early, access to the monthly livestream, the invite to put questions to future guests and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at 👉 <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter: @historyrage</p><p>Facebook: History Rage</p><p>Instagram: @historyrage</p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>234. James VI Didn’t Inherit – He Stole the Throne with Tracy Borman</title>
			<itunes:title>234. James VI Didn’t Inherit – He Stole the Throne with Tracy Borman</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 03 Sep 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:31</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>james-vi-didnt-inherit-he-stole-the-throne-with-tracy-borman</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The smooth Tudor–Stuart handover? One of history’s biggest lies..</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The smooth Tudor–Stuart handover? One of history’s biggest lies..</p><br><p>In this fiery live episode of <em>History Rage</em>, Paul Bavill is joined by Tracy Borman, chief historian of Historic Royal Palaces, to tear apart the enduring myth of a smooth Tudor–Stuart succession. With her explosive new book <em>Stolen Crown</em> about to be released, Tracy reveals how one of the most famous “peaceful handovers” in English history was anything but. Behind the curtain lay conspiracy, forgery, rival claimants — and a king desperate enough to rewrite history itself.</p><br><p>You’ll hear how:</p><ul><li><strong>The myth of a smooth transition</strong> was a fabrication — James VI had no legal right under Henry VIII’s laws, and Elizabeth never named him heir.</li><li><strong>Conspiracies brewed in secret</strong> as Robert Cecil and Elizabeth’s councillors struck clandestine deals with James to secure his crown.</li><li><strong>Rival claimants circled</strong> — from Arbella Stuart (who fatally offended Elizabeth by copying her dress and flirting with Essex) to the Infanta of Spain with her navy poised to strike.</li><li><strong>Drama unfolded like a thriller</strong>: Robert Carey’s desperate, bleeding ride to Scotland to deliver news of Elizabeth’s death; the Valentine Thomas scandal that linked James to a plot to assassinate Elizabeth.</li><li><strong>The dark legacy of James I</strong> — witch hunts, brutal persecution of Catholics, and the Gunpowder Plot — showed how costly that stolen crown would become.</li><li><strong>History itself was rewritten</strong> when James forced William Camden to alter Elizabeth’s biography, fabricating her supposed deathbed blessing of the “King of Scots.”</li></ul><p><br></p><p>This is not the story of a smooth succession, but of a stolen crown and the dangerous lies that cemented a dynasty.</p><br><p>📚 <strong>Connect with Tracy Borman</strong></p><p>Pre-order her book: <em>Stolen Crown: </em><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399732888" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399732888</strong></a></p><p>Follow Tracy on Instagram/Threads: <strong>@tracy.borman</strong></p><p>Follow Tracy on Twitter/Bluesky: <strong>@tracyborman</strong></p><br><p><strong>❤️ Support the Show</strong></p><p>If this episode fired you up, join the Angry Mob on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> or join through Apple Subscriptions</p><br><p>🔗 <strong>Follow the Rage</strong></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></p><br><p>Step inside the storm of 1603, where crowns were stolen, rivals silenced, and history itself forged to suit a king.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The smooth Tudor–Stuart handover? One of history’s biggest lies..</p><br><p>In this fiery live episode of <em>History Rage</em>, Paul Bavill is joined by Tracy Borman, chief historian of Historic Royal Palaces, to tear apart the enduring myth of a smooth Tudor–Stuart succession. With her explosive new book <em>Stolen Crown</em> about to be released, Tracy reveals how one of the most famous “peaceful handovers” in English history was anything but. Behind the curtain lay conspiracy, forgery, rival claimants — and a king desperate enough to rewrite history itself.</p><br><p>You’ll hear how:</p><ul><li><strong>The myth of a smooth transition</strong> was a fabrication — James VI had no legal right under Henry VIII’s laws, and Elizabeth never named him heir.</li><li><strong>Conspiracies brewed in secret</strong> as Robert Cecil and Elizabeth’s councillors struck clandestine deals with James to secure his crown.</li><li><strong>Rival claimants circled</strong> — from Arbella Stuart (who fatally offended Elizabeth by copying her dress and flirting with Essex) to the Infanta of Spain with her navy poised to strike.</li><li><strong>Drama unfolded like a thriller</strong>: Robert Carey’s desperate, bleeding ride to Scotland to deliver news of Elizabeth’s death; the Valentine Thomas scandal that linked James to a plot to assassinate Elizabeth.</li><li><strong>The dark legacy of James I</strong> — witch hunts, brutal persecution of Catholics, and the Gunpowder Plot — showed how costly that stolen crown would become.</li><li><strong>History itself was rewritten</strong> when James forced William Camden to alter Elizabeth’s biography, fabricating her supposed deathbed blessing of the “King of Scots.”</li></ul><p><br></p><p>This is not the story of a smooth succession, but of a stolen crown and the dangerous lies that cemented a dynasty.</p><br><p>📚 <strong>Connect with Tracy Borman</strong></p><p>Pre-order her book: <em>Stolen Crown: </em><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399732888" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399732888</strong></a></p><p>Follow Tracy on Instagram/Threads: <strong>@tracy.borman</strong></p><p>Follow Tracy on Twitter/Bluesky: <strong>@tracyborman</strong></p><br><p><strong>❤️ Support the Show</strong></p><p>If this episode fired you up, join the Angry Mob on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> or join through Apple Subscriptions</p><br><p>🔗 <strong>Follow the Rage</strong></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></p><br><p>Step inside the storm of 1603, where crowns were stolen, rivals silenced, and history itself forged to suit a king.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>233. Stop Believing Mengele Lived Miserably in Brazil – He Didn’t! with Betina Anton</title>
			<itunes:title>233. Stop Believing Mengele Lived Miserably in Brazil – He Didn’t! with Betina Anton</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 31 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:32</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>chasing-shadows-the-untold-story-of-mengeles-escape-and-life</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Josef Mengele did not live a miserable life and ODESSA is fiction</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><br></p><p><strong>Forget Odessa and misery: Mengele’s postwar reality was different.</strong></p><br><p>What if everything you thought you knew about Josef Mengele’s post-war life was wrong? Far from being a miserable fugitive, the “Angel of Death” lived comfortably in South America — supported by networks that had nothing to do with the mythical Odessa organisation.</p><br><p>Host Paul Bavill welcomes journalist and historian <strong>Betina Anton</strong>, author of <em>Hiding Mengele</em>, to uncover the real story of Mengele’s escape, life in hiding, and the myths that continue to surround his legacy. Drawing on her own childhood experiences in Brazil’s German community, and six years of research, Betina reveals a far more unsettling truth than the legends suggest.</p><br><p>You’ll discover:</p><ul><li><strong>The Myth of Misery:</strong> Why Mengele’s life in Brazil was far from wretched — from beaches and barbecues to soap operas and dinner parties.</li><li><strong>Odessa Exposed:</strong> The reality behind the supposed Nazi escape network, and how personal “buddy systems” actually kept fugitives safe.</li><li><strong>Mossad’s Near Misses:</strong> How Nazi hunters came within touching distance of Mengele — and why he always slipped away.</li><li><strong>Evil in Everyday Life:</strong> Letters and accounts showing Mengele’s mundane concerns, from waistlines to wine, alongside his total lack of remorse.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a myth-busting conversation that shatters the comforting lies we tell ourselves about justice and punishment. To dive deeper, pick up Betina’s book <em>Hiding Mengele</em> here:</p><p>👉 <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733002" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733002</a></p><br><p>Follow Betina Anton on Instagram: <strong>@betina_anton</strong></p><br><p>Support the show on Patreon for early access, exclusive content, and of course, the iconic History Rage mug: <strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></p><br><p>Follow the Rage:</p><ul><li>Twitter: <strong>@HistoryRage</strong></li><li>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></li><li>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>From all of us at <em>History Rage</em>: stay curious, stay passionate, and above all — <strong>stay angry!</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><br></p><p><strong>Forget Odessa and misery: Mengele’s postwar reality was different.</strong></p><br><p>What if everything you thought you knew about Josef Mengele’s post-war life was wrong? Far from being a miserable fugitive, the “Angel of Death” lived comfortably in South America — supported by networks that had nothing to do with the mythical Odessa organisation.</p><br><p>Host Paul Bavill welcomes journalist and historian <strong>Betina Anton</strong>, author of <em>Hiding Mengele</em>, to uncover the real story of Mengele’s escape, life in hiding, and the myths that continue to surround his legacy. Drawing on her own childhood experiences in Brazil’s German community, and six years of research, Betina reveals a far more unsettling truth than the legends suggest.</p><br><p>You’ll discover:</p><ul><li><strong>The Myth of Misery:</strong> Why Mengele’s life in Brazil was far from wretched — from beaches and barbecues to soap operas and dinner parties.</li><li><strong>Odessa Exposed:</strong> The reality behind the supposed Nazi escape network, and how personal “buddy systems” actually kept fugitives safe.</li><li><strong>Mossad’s Near Misses:</strong> How Nazi hunters came within touching distance of Mengele — and why he always slipped away.</li><li><strong>Evil in Everyday Life:</strong> Letters and accounts showing Mengele’s mundane concerns, from waistlines to wine, alongside his total lack of remorse.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a myth-busting conversation that shatters the comforting lies we tell ourselves about justice and punishment. To dive deeper, pick up Betina’s book <em>Hiding Mengele</em> here:</p><p>👉 <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733002" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837733002</a></p><br><p>Follow Betina Anton on Instagram: <strong>@betina_anton</strong></p><br><p>Support the show on Patreon for early access, exclusive content, and of course, the iconic History Rage mug: <strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></p><br><p>Follow the Rage:</p><ul><li>Twitter: <strong>@HistoryRage</strong></li><li>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></li><li>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>From all of us at <em>History Rage</em>: stay curious, stay passionate, and above all — <strong>stay angry!</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>232. Queens Regnant Should Not Be the Last Resort with Elizabeth Norton | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>232. Queens Regnant Should Not Be the Last Resort with Elizabeth Norton | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:02</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>queens-regnant-should-not-be-the-last-resort-with-elizabeth</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There is 5,000 years of female reigns</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Uncover the untold power of female monarchs as Elizabeth Norton debunks myths and reveals hidden histories.</p><br><p>Paul Bavill welcomes Elizabeth Norton, author of&nbsp;<em>Women Who Ruled: 5,000 Years of Female Monarchy</em>, to challenge the entrenched perceptions surrounding female monarchs throughout history. In partnership with the Gloucester History Festival, they dive into the complexities of queenship and the often harsh realities faced by women in power.</p><br><p><strong>The Struggle for Recognition:</strong></p><p>Elizabeth passionately discusses the historical bias against female rulers, highlighting how they have frequently been seen as a last resort rather than respected leaders. She argues that the treatment of reigning queens often reflects societal misogyny, with women unfairly blamed for political instability and dynastic failures.</p><br><p><strong>Unveiling the Rarity:</strong></p><p>While female monarchs may be rare in the patriarchal landscape of history, Elizabeth reveals that there have been numerous powerful queens across the globe. From ancient Egypt to the British Isles, she uncovers the stories of those who ruled in their own right, challenging the misconception that women in power are an anomaly.</p><br><p><strong>Redefining Queenship:</strong></p><p>Listeners will be introduced to the concept of 'female kings' as Elizabeth argues for a shift in terminology that better reflects the authority of these rulers. She discusses the nuances between regnant, regent, and consort roles, and why it's crucial to recognise the autonomy of women who have taken the throne.</p><br><p><strong>Powerful Examples:</strong></p><p>Throughout the episode, Elizabeth shares compelling stories of lesser-known queens, such as Wu Zetian of China and Charlotte of Cyprus, who faced immense challenges yet left their mark on history. Their legacies serve as a reminder of the resilience and capability of women in leadership roles.</p><br><p>This episode is a rallying cry for recognising the strength and significance of female monarchs, encouraging listeners to reconsider their historical narratives. Join Elizabeth to unravel the complexities of queenship and celebrate the powerful women who have shaped history.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Elizabeth Norton is speaking at the Gloucester History Festival on Friday 19th September at 10:00 am. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Buy the book “<strong>Women Who Ruled the World: 5000 Years of Female Monarchy</strong>“: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781804441138" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781804441138</strong></a></p><p><strong>Follow Elizabeth </strong>on social media <strong>@enortonhistory</strong></p><br><p>🔴 If you’re enjoying this then you can support the rage on Patreon. For £5 per month you will get ad-free episodes, early releases 3 months early, access to the monthly livestream, the invite to put questions to future guests and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at 👉 <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Uncover the untold power of female monarchs as Elizabeth Norton debunks myths and reveals hidden histories.</p><br><p>Paul Bavill welcomes Elizabeth Norton, author of&nbsp;<em>Women Who Ruled: 5,000 Years of Female Monarchy</em>, to challenge the entrenched perceptions surrounding female monarchs throughout history. In partnership with the Gloucester History Festival, they dive into the complexities of queenship and the often harsh realities faced by women in power.</p><br><p><strong>The Struggle for Recognition:</strong></p><p>Elizabeth passionately discusses the historical bias against female rulers, highlighting how they have frequently been seen as a last resort rather than respected leaders. She argues that the treatment of reigning queens often reflects societal misogyny, with women unfairly blamed for political instability and dynastic failures.</p><br><p><strong>Unveiling the Rarity:</strong></p><p>While female monarchs may be rare in the patriarchal landscape of history, Elizabeth reveals that there have been numerous powerful queens across the globe. From ancient Egypt to the British Isles, she uncovers the stories of those who ruled in their own right, challenging the misconception that women in power are an anomaly.</p><br><p><strong>Redefining Queenship:</strong></p><p>Listeners will be introduced to the concept of 'female kings' as Elizabeth argues for a shift in terminology that better reflects the authority of these rulers. She discusses the nuances between regnant, regent, and consort roles, and why it's crucial to recognise the autonomy of women who have taken the throne.</p><br><p><strong>Powerful Examples:</strong></p><p>Throughout the episode, Elizabeth shares compelling stories of lesser-known queens, such as Wu Zetian of China and Charlotte of Cyprus, who faced immense challenges yet left their mark on history. Their legacies serve as a reminder of the resilience and capability of women in leadership roles.</p><br><p>This episode is a rallying cry for recognising the strength and significance of female monarchs, encouraging listeners to reconsider their historical narratives. Join Elizabeth to unravel the complexities of queenship and celebrate the powerful women who have shaped history.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Elizabeth Norton is speaking at the Gloucester History Festival on Friday 19th September at 10:00 am. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Buy the book “<strong>Women Who Ruled the World: 5000 Years of Female Monarchy</strong>“: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781804441138" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781804441138</strong></a></p><p><strong>Follow Elizabeth </strong>on social media <strong>@enortonhistory</strong></p><br><p>🔴 If you’re enjoying this then you can support the rage on Patreon. For £5 per month you will get ad-free episodes, early releases 3 months early, access to the monthly livestream, the invite to put questions to future guests and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at 👉 <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>231. The Troubles Were Never Confined to Northern Ireland with Ali Watkins</title>
			<itunes:title>231. The Troubles Were Never Confined to Northern Ireland with Ali Watkins</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 24 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:14</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>the-radical-diaspora-philadelphias-role-in-the-irish-trouble</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>America in the Troubles is way beyond Boston and New York</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Think the Troubles were only Northern Ireland? Discover America’s secret hand in the conflict.</strong></p><br><p>The Troubles are often remembered as a conflict confined to Northern Ireland and Britain — but that’s a myth. In this episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by journalist and Pulitzer Prize finalist <strong>Ali Watkins</strong> to uncover the overlooked role of Irish America in the conflict. Focusing on radical nationalist movements in Philadelphia, they explore how identity, violence, and diaspora politics shaped the fight far beyond Belfast and Derry.</p><p><br></p><h3>Episode Highlights</h3><ul><li><strong>The Philadelphia Five</strong> – Meet the five working-class men who became central to a clandestine gun-running operation for the Provisional IRA, challenging assumptions about who becomes a revolutionary.</li><li><strong>Irish American Identity</strong> – Ali reflects on her own family history and how diaspora communities engaged with — and sometimes enabled — the Troubles.</li><li><strong>Smuggling Guns Across the Atlantic</strong> – Discover the rudimentary but effective tactics used to move firearms from Philadelphia to Ireland, often under the noses of customs officials.</li><li><strong>The FBI Cracks Down</strong> – Learn how American law enforcement finally targeted these networks, leading to the collapse of the Philadelphia Five’s operations.</li><li><strong>Legacy &amp; Reflection</strong> – How should Irish America remember this hidden history, and what does it reveal about modern nationalism?</li></ul><p>This conversation challenges the idea that the Troubles were a “local” conflict and reveals the global networks — and moral complexities — that sustained it.</p><h3><br></h3><h3>📚 Connect with Ali Watkins</h3><ul><li>Follow Ali on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/aliwatkins" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@aliwatkins</a></li><li>Buy the Book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837732135" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bookshop.org</a></li></ul><h3><br></h3><h3>❤️ Support the Show</h3><p>If this episode sparks your curiosity, join the <strong>Angry Mob</strong> on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic <em>History Rage</em> mug.</p><h3><br></h3><h3>🔗 Follow the Rage</h3><ul><li>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li>Paul on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a></li><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li><li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Instagram</a></li></ul><p><strong>History isn’t just about what happened — it’s about what we <em>think</em> happened. This episode exposes the myth that the Troubles stopped at the Irish Sea.</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Think the Troubles were only Northern Ireland? Discover America’s secret hand in the conflict.</strong></p><br><p>The Troubles are often remembered as a conflict confined to Northern Ireland and Britain — but that’s a myth. In this episode of <em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by journalist and Pulitzer Prize finalist <strong>Ali Watkins</strong> to uncover the overlooked role of Irish America in the conflict. Focusing on radical nationalist movements in Philadelphia, they explore how identity, violence, and diaspora politics shaped the fight far beyond Belfast and Derry.</p><p><br></p><h3>Episode Highlights</h3><ul><li><strong>The Philadelphia Five</strong> – Meet the five working-class men who became central to a clandestine gun-running operation for the Provisional IRA, challenging assumptions about who becomes a revolutionary.</li><li><strong>Irish American Identity</strong> – Ali reflects on her own family history and how diaspora communities engaged with — and sometimes enabled — the Troubles.</li><li><strong>Smuggling Guns Across the Atlantic</strong> – Discover the rudimentary but effective tactics used to move firearms from Philadelphia to Ireland, often under the noses of customs officials.</li><li><strong>The FBI Cracks Down</strong> – Learn how American law enforcement finally targeted these networks, leading to the collapse of the Philadelphia Five’s operations.</li><li><strong>Legacy &amp; Reflection</strong> – How should Irish America remember this hidden history, and what does it reveal about modern nationalism?</li></ul><p>This conversation challenges the idea that the Troubles were a “local” conflict and reveals the global networks — and moral complexities — that sustained it.</p><h3><br></h3><h3>📚 Connect with Ali Watkins</h3><ul><li>Follow Ali on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/aliwatkins" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@aliwatkins</a></li><li>Buy the Book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837732135" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bookshop.org</a></li></ul><h3><br></h3><h3>❤️ Support the Show</h3><p>If this episode sparks your curiosity, join the <strong>Angry Mob</strong> on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic <em>History Rage</em> mug.</p><h3><br></h3><h3>🔗 Follow the Rage</h3><ul><li>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li>Paul on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a></li><li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li><li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Instagram</a></li></ul><p><strong>History isn’t just about what happened — it’s about what we <em>think</em> happened. This episode exposes the myth that the Troubles stopped at the Irish Sea.</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>230. The Many Myths of Magna Carta with David Carpenter | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>230. The Many Myths of Magna Carta with David Carpenter | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:56</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Professor of Medieval History David Carpenter passionately debunks myths about the Magna Carta, revealing its true impact.</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Professor of Medieval History David Carpenter passionately debunks myths about the Magna Carta, revealing its true impact.</p><br><p>In this engaging episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill is joined by esteemed historian and professor of medieval history at King's College London, David Carpenter, as they navigate the turbulent waters of 1215—a year marked by rebellious barons, a tempestuous king, and the historic signing of the Magna Carta.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>The Myth of the Signature:</strong></p><p>David passionately debunks the long-standing misconception that King John 'signed' the Magna Carta, clarifying that it was, in fact, sealed. He elaborates on the significance of this document, which for the first time formally subjected the king to the law, ensuring that no one could be imprisoned or stripped of their property without due legal process.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Beyond the Barons:</strong></p><p>Listeners will discover that the Magna Carta is not merely a self-serving agreement for the barons, but a charter that encompasses a broader societal context, addressing the rights of the church, local governance, and even the rights of women, albeit with notable limitations.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>The Legacy of the Charter:</strong></p><p>As the conversation unfolds, David shares insights into the evolving interpretation of the Magna Carta throughout history, including its relevance in contemporary legal contexts. He highlights how key principles from the charter continue to resonate in modern legal frameworks, underscoring its enduring legacy.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Exciting Discoveries:</strong></p><p>In a thrilling twist, David recounts his recent discovery of a previously overlooked original copy of the 1300 Magna Carta at Harvard Law School, sparking new interest and research into the document's historical significance and its impact on the rule of law.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>This episode is a compelling exploration of one of history's most pivotal documents, challenging listeners to reconsider the narratives surrounding the Magna Carta and its implications for freedom and governance. Join Paul and David as they unravel the complexities of a document that has shaped the course of history.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Catch David Carpenter speaking at the Gloucester History Festival on Thursday, 18th September at noon. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early access to episodes at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Professor of Medieval History David Carpenter passionately debunks myths about the Magna Carta, revealing its true impact.</p><br><p>In this engaging episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill is joined by esteemed historian and professor of medieval history at King's College London, David Carpenter, as they navigate the turbulent waters of 1215—a year marked by rebellious barons, a tempestuous king, and the historic signing of the Magna Carta.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>The Myth of the Signature:</strong></p><p>David passionately debunks the long-standing misconception that King John 'signed' the Magna Carta, clarifying that it was, in fact, sealed. He elaborates on the significance of this document, which for the first time formally subjected the king to the law, ensuring that no one could be imprisoned or stripped of their property without due legal process.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Beyond the Barons:</strong></p><p>Listeners will discover that the Magna Carta is not merely a self-serving agreement for the barons, but a charter that encompasses a broader societal context, addressing the rights of the church, local governance, and even the rights of women, albeit with notable limitations.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>The Legacy of the Charter:</strong></p><p>As the conversation unfolds, David shares insights into the evolving interpretation of the Magna Carta throughout history, including its relevance in contemporary legal contexts. He highlights how key principles from the charter continue to resonate in modern legal frameworks, underscoring its enduring legacy.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Exciting Discoveries:</strong></p><p>In a thrilling twist, David recounts his recent discovery of a previously overlooked original copy of the 1300 Magna Carta at Harvard Law School, sparking new interest and research into the document's historical significance and its impact on the rule of law.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>This episode is a compelling exploration of one of history's most pivotal documents, challenging listeners to reconsider the narratives surrounding the Magna Carta and its implications for freedom and governance. Join Paul and David as they unravel the complexities of a document that has shaped the course of history.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Catch David Carpenter speaking at the Gloucester History Festival on Thursday, 18th September at noon. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early access to episodes at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>229. Why the Luftwaffe Was Never Invincible with Dr. Victoria Taylor </title>
			<itunes:title>229. Why the Luftwaffe Was Never Invincible with Dr. Victoria Taylor </itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 17 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>53:33</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Luftwaffe were not invincible</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Dr. Victoria Taylor dismantles Luftwaffe invincibility myths, revealing chaos, morale collapse, and radar’s decisive Battle of Britain role.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>The Luftwaffe's Expectations:</strong>&nbsp;Victoria discusses the mixed morale and expectations within the Luftwaffe as they prepared for the Battle of Britain. Were they truly ready to take on the Royal Air Force, or were there underlying doubts?</p><br><p><strong>The Role of Intelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the shortcomings of German intelligence and how it shaped their strategies. Victoria reveals the eerie accuracy of their knowledge about British defence preparations, juxtaposed with their misconceptions about the RAF's capabilities.</p><br><p><strong>The Impact of Radar:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how British radar technology provided a crucial advantage, unsettling Luftwaffe pilots who were caught off guard by the RAF’s responses. Victoria explains the psychological effects this had on German morale.</p><br><p><strong>Morale and the Aftermath:</strong>&nbsp;As the battle raged on, what was the true state of Luftwaffe morale? Victoria shares poignant letters from pilots and personnel that reveal the human cost of the conflict and the shifting perceptions of defeat as the campaign progressed.</p><br><p>Join us for this enlightening discussion that challenges the narrative of the Battle of Britain and sheds light on the complexities of warfare, human psychology, and the enduring legacy of this iconic aerial showdown.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Victoria Taylor:</strong></p><p>Pre-order her book&nbsp;<strong>"Eagle Days: Life and Death for the Luftwaffe in the Battle of Britain"</strong>, available from 22nd May at <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781804549995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781804549995</strong></a></p><br><p>Follow her on social media at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/spitfirefilly" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@spitfirefilly</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong>&nbsp;If you're passionate about history and want to support our work, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow us on social media:</p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Dr. Victoria Taylor dismantles Luftwaffe invincibility myths, revealing chaos, morale collapse, and radar’s decisive Battle of Britain role.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>The Luftwaffe's Expectations:</strong>&nbsp;Victoria discusses the mixed morale and expectations within the Luftwaffe as they prepared for the Battle of Britain. Were they truly ready to take on the Royal Air Force, or were there underlying doubts?</p><br><p><strong>The Role of Intelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the shortcomings of German intelligence and how it shaped their strategies. Victoria reveals the eerie accuracy of their knowledge about British defence preparations, juxtaposed with their misconceptions about the RAF's capabilities.</p><br><p><strong>The Impact of Radar:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how British radar technology provided a crucial advantage, unsettling Luftwaffe pilots who were caught off guard by the RAF’s responses. Victoria explains the psychological effects this had on German morale.</p><br><p><strong>Morale and the Aftermath:</strong>&nbsp;As the battle raged on, what was the true state of Luftwaffe morale? Victoria shares poignant letters from pilots and personnel that reveal the human cost of the conflict and the shifting perceptions of defeat as the campaign progressed.</p><br><p>Join us for this enlightening discussion that challenges the narrative of the Battle of Britain and sheds light on the complexities of warfare, human psychology, and the enduring legacy of this iconic aerial showdown.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Victoria Taylor:</strong></p><p>Pre-order her book&nbsp;<strong>"Eagle Days: Life and Death for the Luftwaffe in the Battle of Britain"</strong>, available from 22nd May at <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781804549995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781804549995</strong></a></p><br><p>Follow her on social media at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/spitfirefilly" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@spitfirefilly</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong>&nbsp;If you're passionate about history and want to support our work, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow us on social media:</p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>228. The Bayeux Tapestry is not just the Battle of Hastings with Dave Musgrove | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>228. The Bayeux Tapestry is not just the Battle of Hastings with Dave Musgrove | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:27</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Bayeux Tapestry is not just the Battle of Hastings</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and content director for the History Extra podcast, Dave Musgrove, to delve into the rich tapestry of history represented by the iconic Bayeux Tapestry. As part of the Gloucester History Festival, Dave shares his passion for this nearly 1,000-year-old artefact, revealing its significance beyond the famous Battle of Hastings.</p><br><p><strong>The Bayeux Tapestry Unveiled:</strong></p><p>Dave passionately argues against the common misconception that the tapestry solely depicts the Battle of Hastings, urging listeners to appreciate its broader narrative that chronicles the life of Earl Harold and the events leading to 1066.</p><br><p><strong>Harold's Journey:</strong></p><p>Exploring the early sections of the tapestry, Dave highlights the portrayal of Harold Godwinson, showcasing his duality as a nobleman and a worthy adversary to William the Conqueror, thus providing a deeper understanding of the political context of the time.</p><br><p><strong>Artistry and Interpretation:</strong></p><p>Listeners will learn about the artistry behind the tapestry, including its unique embroidery techniques and the intriguing details that embellish its borders, from mythical creatures to Aesop's fables, all of which enrich the narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Controversies and Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>Dave tackles the ongoing debates surrounding the tapestry, including the infamous arrow in the eye scene and the implications of its display at the British Museum. He encourages a more nuanced view of the tapestry's historical context and its journey through time.</p><br><p>This episode is a passionate call to action for history enthusiasts to look beyond the surface and appreciate the intricate stories woven into this remarkable artefact. Join Paul and Dave as they unravel the layers of history, inviting listeners to engage with the past in a meaningful way.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Catch Dave Musgrove on the History Extra podcast available on all major platforms.</p><p>The Gloucester History Festival Blackfriars Talks run from 13th September through to 21st September and Tickets are available at <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/</a></p><p>Dave will be speaking on Saturday 13th September 2025 at 4:00pm and tickets are available here: <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/the-bayeux-tapestry/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/the-bayeux-tapestry/</a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p> <strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and content director for the History Extra podcast, Dave Musgrove, to delve into the rich tapestry of history represented by the iconic Bayeux Tapestry. As part of the Gloucester History Festival, Dave shares his passion for this nearly 1,000-year-old artefact, revealing its significance beyond the famous Battle of Hastings.</p><br><p><strong>The Bayeux Tapestry Unveiled:</strong></p><p>Dave passionately argues against the common misconception that the tapestry solely depicts the Battle of Hastings, urging listeners to appreciate its broader narrative that chronicles the life of Earl Harold and the events leading to 1066.</p><br><p><strong>Harold's Journey:</strong></p><p>Exploring the early sections of the tapestry, Dave highlights the portrayal of Harold Godwinson, showcasing his duality as a nobleman and a worthy adversary to William the Conqueror, thus providing a deeper understanding of the political context of the time.</p><br><p><strong>Artistry and Interpretation:</strong></p><p>Listeners will learn about the artistry behind the tapestry, including its unique embroidery techniques and the intriguing details that embellish its borders, from mythical creatures to Aesop's fables, all of which enrich the narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Controversies and Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>Dave tackles the ongoing debates surrounding the tapestry, including the infamous arrow in the eye scene and the implications of its display at the British Museum. He encourages a more nuanced view of the tapestry's historical context and its journey through time.</p><br><p>This episode is a passionate call to action for history enthusiasts to look beyond the surface and appreciate the intricate stories woven into this remarkable artefact. Join Paul and Dave as they unravel the layers of history, inviting listeners to engage with the past in a meaningful way.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Catch Dave Musgrove on the History Extra podcast available on all major platforms.</p><p>The Gloucester History Festival Blackfriars Talks run from 13th September through to 21st September and Tickets are available at <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/</a></p><p>Dave will be speaking on Saturday 13th September 2025 at 4:00pm and tickets are available here: <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/the-bayeux-tapestry/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/the-bayeux-tapestry/</a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p> <strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>227. Coco Chanel was not a Nazi Spy with Anne De Courcy</title>
			<itunes:title>227. Coco Chanel was not a Nazi Spy with Anne De Courcy</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>52:39</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Coco Chanel was not a Nazi Spy</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes the talented biographer and journalist Anne De Courcy, known for her works such as "Debs at War" and "Chanel's Riviera." Together, they strut through the glamorous yet tumultuous world of interwar fashion and high society, shedding light on the life of the iconic Coco Chanel.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Exploring Chanel's Early Life:</strong></p><p>Anne delves into Chanel's challenging beginnings as the illegitimate child of a market trader, her upbringing in an orphanage, and how these experiences shaped her extraordinary resilience and creativity. Discover how Chanel transformed her circumstances through the art of sewing and her keen eye for fashion.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Rise of a Fashion Icon:</strong></p><p>Learn about Chanel's revolutionary approach to women’s fashion, from the introduction of the little black dress to her innovative use of jersey fabric. Anne shares fascinating anecdotes about Chanel's rise to prominence, her relationships with influential figures, and the impact of World War I on her career.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Chanel During the War:</strong></p><p>As the war unfolds, Anne discusses Chanel's controversial decisions, including her closure of her couture house and her relationships with German officers. Unpack the complexities of her life during the German occupation of France, including the accusations of collaboration and espionage that continue to shadow her legacy.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Reclaiming Her Empire:</strong></p><p>Explore the aftermath of the war as Chanel makes a remarkable comeback, reclaiming her brand and redefining fashion once again. Anne reflects on the challenges Chanel faced and the resilience that propelled her back into the limelight.</p><p> </p><p>Join us for this enthralling discussion that not only highlights the life of a fashion legend but also challenges the narratives surrounding her legacy. For more insights into Anne De Courcy's work, be sure to check out her books available in the History Rage bookshop.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow History Rage on social media for updates and discussions:</p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Support History Rage for just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple for early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes the talented biographer and journalist Anne De Courcy, known for her works such as "Debs at War" and "Chanel's Riviera." Together, they strut through the glamorous yet tumultuous world of interwar fashion and high society, shedding light on the life of the iconic Coco Chanel.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Exploring Chanel's Early Life:</strong></p><p>Anne delves into Chanel's challenging beginnings as the illegitimate child of a market trader, her upbringing in an orphanage, and how these experiences shaped her extraordinary resilience and creativity. Discover how Chanel transformed her circumstances through the art of sewing and her keen eye for fashion.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Rise of a Fashion Icon:</strong></p><p>Learn about Chanel's revolutionary approach to women’s fashion, from the introduction of the little black dress to her innovative use of jersey fabric. Anne shares fascinating anecdotes about Chanel's rise to prominence, her relationships with influential figures, and the impact of World War I on her career.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Chanel During the War:</strong></p><p>As the war unfolds, Anne discusses Chanel's controversial decisions, including her closure of her couture house and her relationships with German officers. Unpack the complexities of her life during the German occupation of France, including the accusations of collaboration and espionage that continue to shadow her legacy.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Reclaiming Her Empire:</strong></p><p>Explore the aftermath of the war as Chanel makes a remarkable comeback, reclaiming her brand and redefining fashion once again. Anne reflects on the challenges Chanel faced and the resilience that propelled her back into the limelight.</p><p> </p><p>Join us for this enthralling discussion that not only highlights the life of a fashion legend but also challenges the narratives surrounding her legacy. For more insights into Anne De Courcy's work, be sure to check out her books available in the History Rage bookshop.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow History Rage on social media for updates and discussions:</p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Support History Rage for just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple for early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>226. What do and should we commemorate? with Tessa Dunlop | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>226. What do and should we commemorate? with Tessa Dunlop | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 06 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:48</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>What do and should we commemorate?</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill engages in a lively discussion with historian and author Tessa Dunlop, whose latest work,&nbsp;<em>Lest We Forget: War and Peace in 100 Monuments</em>, challenges our perceptions of commemoration and the stories behind the monuments that dot our landscapes.</p><br><p><strong>Commemoration Under Scrutiny:</strong>&nbsp;Tessa delves into the complexities of memorialisation, particularly in relation to significant figures like Alan Turing and the overlooked contributions of women during wartime. She shares her experiences interviewing veterans, including 99-year-old Ruth Bourne, who served at Bletchley Park and offers a unique perspective on the legacies of those who fought for freedom.</p><br><p><strong>Revisiting the Past:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation explores how our understanding of historical events, such as the Boer War and World War II, has evolved over time. Tessa highlights the importance of recognising the voices of those who experienced these conflicts firsthand, while also addressing the uncomfortable truths that often accompany our national narratives.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of Monuments:</strong>&nbsp;Tessa discusses the significance of monuments in shaping collective memory, questioning why certain figures are celebrated while others are neglected. The episode challenges listeners to reflect on what these structures represent and how they influence our understanding of history.</p><br><p><br></p><p>The Gloucester History Festival Blackfriars Talks run from 13th September through to 21st September and Tickets are available at <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/</a></p><p>Tessa will be speaking with Bletchley veteran Ruth Bourne on Tuesday 16th September at 4:00pm and tickets are available here: <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/bletchley-park-remembering-world-war-two/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/bletchley-park-remembering-world-war-two/</a></p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Follow Tessa on social media on X and Bluesky:&nbsp;<strong>@tessadunlop </strong>and on Instagram <strong>@tessa_dunlop</strong></p><br><p><strong>Buy Tessa's books:</strong></p><p>Lest We Forget: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008713140" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008713140</a></p><p>Bletchley Girls: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781444795745" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781444795745</a></p><p>Army Girls: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472282118" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472282118</a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early episode access</strong>&nbsp;at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill engages in a lively discussion with historian and author Tessa Dunlop, whose latest work,&nbsp;<em>Lest We Forget: War and Peace in 100 Monuments</em>, challenges our perceptions of commemoration and the stories behind the monuments that dot our landscapes.</p><br><p><strong>Commemoration Under Scrutiny:</strong>&nbsp;Tessa delves into the complexities of memorialisation, particularly in relation to significant figures like Alan Turing and the overlooked contributions of women during wartime. She shares her experiences interviewing veterans, including 99-year-old Ruth Bourne, who served at Bletchley Park and offers a unique perspective on the legacies of those who fought for freedom.</p><br><p><strong>Revisiting the Past:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation explores how our understanding of historical events, such as the Boer War and World War II, has evolved over time. Tessa highlights the importance of recognising the voices of those who experienced these conflicts firsthand, while also addressing the uncomfortable truths that often accompany our national narratives.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of Monuments:</strong>&nbsp;Tessa discusses the significance of monuments in shaping collective memory, questioning why certain figures are celebrated while others are neglected. The episode challenges listeners to reflect on what these structures represent and how they influence our understanding of history.</p><br><p><br></p><p>The Gloucester History Festival Blackfriars Talks run from 13th September through to 21st September and Tickets are available at <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/</a></p><p>Tessa will be speaking with Bletchley veteran Ruth Bourne on Tuesday 16th September at 4:00pm and tickets are available here: <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/bletchley-park-remembering-world-war-two/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/events/bletchley-park-remembering-world-war-two/</a></p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Follow Tessa on social media on X and Bluesky:&nbsp;<strong>@tessadunlop </strong>and on Instagram <strong>@tessa_dunlop</strong></p><br><p><strong>Buy Tessa's books:</strong></p><p>Lest We Forget: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008713140" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008713140</a></p><p>Bletchley Girls: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781444795745" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781444795745</a></p><p>Army Girls: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472282118" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472282118</a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early episode access</strong>&nbsp;at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>225. WWI Conscripts were not shirkers with Tim Lynch</title>
			<itunes:title>225. WWI Conscripts were not shirkers with Tim Lynch</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 03 Aug 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:35</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>conscripts-not-cowards-the-untold-truth-of-great-war-soldier</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>WWI Conscripts were not shirkers and are worthy of study</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by author and battlefield guide Tim Lynch to challenge the long-standing myths surrounding conscript soldiers in the First World War. Tim passionately argues that the narrative often overlooks the contributions of these men, who were frequently dismissed as second-class soldiers.</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking the Myths:</strong></p><ul><li>Debunking the notion that only early volunteers are worthy of study, while conscripts are seen as shirkers.</li><li>Exploring the socio-economic pressures that coerced many into military service, revealing the complexities behind their enlistment.</li><li>Discussing how conscripts were often subjected to stigma and viewed as less committed by their peers.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Reality of Service:</strong></p><ul><li>Highlighting the rigorous training that conscripts undertook, often equalling or surpassing that of pre-war regulars.</li><li>Examining the actual experiences of conscripts during key battles, challenging the idea that they were poorly prepared or unmotivated.</li><li>Understanding the social dynamics within the army and how perceptions of soldiering evolved over the course of the war.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Tim Lynch's insights shed light on the often-ignored narratives of conscript soldiers, urging listeners to reconsider their understanding of who fought in the Great War and the sacrifices they made. This episode is essential for anyone interested in a more nuanced view of military history.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Follow Tim Lynch on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/timlynch656" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@timlynch656</strong></a>.</li><li>Check out Tim's books on the Great War and Second World War available through the&nbsp;<a href="http://historyrage.com/books" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage Bookshop</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><br><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by author and battlefield guide Tim Lynch to challenge the long-standing myths surrounding conscript soldiers in the First World War. Tim passionately argues that the narrative often overlooks the contributions of these men, who were frequently dismissed as second-class soldiers.</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking the Myths:</strong></p><ul><li>Debunking the notion that only early volunteers are worthy of study, while conscripts are seen as shirkers.</li><li>Exploring the socio-economic pressures that coerced many into military service, revealing the complexities behind their enlistment.</li><li>Discussing how conscripts were often subjected to stigma and viewed as less committed by their peers.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Reality of Service:</strong></p><ul><li>Highlighting the rigorous training that conscripts undertook, often equalling or surpassing that of pre-war regulars.</li><li>Examining the actual experiences of conscripts during key battles, challenging the idea that they were poorly prepared or unmotivated.</li><li>Understanding the social dynamics within the army and how perceptions of soldiering evolved over the course of the war.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Tim Lynch's insights shed light on the often-ignored narratives of conscript soldiers, urging listeners to reconsider their understanding of who fought in the Great War and the sacrifices they made. This episode is essential for anyone interested in a more nuanced view of military history.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Follow Tim Lynch on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/timlynch656" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@timlynch656</strong></a>.</li><li>Check out Tim's books on the Great War and Second World War available through the&nbsp;<a href="http://historyrage.com/books" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage Bookshop</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><br><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[224. Don't forget about the Salonika Campaign of World War I with Chris Loader]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[224. Don't forget about the Salonika Campaign of World War I with Chris Loader]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 27 Jul 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:50</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Don't forget about the Salonika Campaign]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and secretary of the Salonika Campaign Society, Chris Loader, to shine a much-needed spotlight on one of the most overlooked fronts of the Great War—the Salonika Campaign. Chris shares his personal connection to this forgotten battlefield through his family history and reveals the complexities of this often-ignored chapter of World War I.</p><br><p><strong>Chris Loader's Journey:</strong></p><p>A lifelong passion for history, particularly the First World War, fuelled by a family connection to the Salonika campaign.</p><p>His academic background in history and a focus on public perceptions of the war through period dramas.</p><br><p><strong>Understanding the Salonika Campaign:</strong></p><p>Exploring the geographical and political context of the campaign, situated in the Balkans and its significance during the war.</p><p>Detailing the complex alliances and the motivations that led to British and French troops landing in Salonika in 1915.</p><br><p><strong>The Nature of Warfare in Salonika:</strong></p><p>Examining the unique challenges faced by soldiers, including the difficult terrain, extreme weather conditions, and the prevalence of malaria.</p><p>Discussing the contrasting styles of combat, from trench warfare to mobile engagements, and the impact of disease on troop strength.</p><br><p><strong>Lasting Impacts of the Campaign:</strong></p><p>Assessing how the Salonika Campaign contributed to the collapse of Bulgaria and the subsequent political tensions in the Balkans.</p><p>Highlighting the campaign's significance in the broader context of World War I and its legacy in contemporary geopolitics.</p><br><p>Chris and Paul engage in a passionate discussion, urging listeners to remember the sacrifices of the nearly 8,000 British Commonwealth soldiers buried in the region and to recognize the importance of this often-overlooked campaign. This episode is a call to action for historians and enthusiasts alike to bring the Salonika Campaign back into public consciousness.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Stay updated on Chris Loader's upcoming book on the Salonika campaign.</p><p>Explore more about the Salonika Campaign Society at&nbsp;<a href="https://salonikacampaignsociety.org.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>salonicacampaignsociety.org.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Listen to Chris's podcast,&nbsp;<strong>Salonika Secrets</strong>, available on all major platforms.</p><p>Follow Chris on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/LuckyLoader15" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@LuckyLoader15</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and secretary of the Salonika Campaign Society, Chris Loader, to shine a much-needed spotlight on one of the most overlooked fronts of the Great War—the Salonika Campaign. Chris shares his personal connection to this forgotten battlefield through his family history and reveals the complexities of this often-ignored chapter of World War I.</p><br><p><strong>Chris Loader's Journey:</strong></p><p>A lifelong passion for history, particularly the First World War, fuelled by a family connection to the Salonika campaign.</p><p>His academic background in history and a focus on public perceptions of the war through period dramas.</p><br><p><strong>Understanding the Salonika Campaign:</strong></p><p>Exploring the geographical and political context of the campaign, situated in the Balkans and its significance during the war.</p><p>Detailing the complex alliances and the motivations that led to British and French troops landing in Salonika in 1915.</p><br><p><strong>The Nature of Warfare in Salonika:</strong></p><p>Examining the unique challenges faced by soldiers, including the difficult terrain, extreme weather conditions, and the prevalence of malaria.</p><p>Discussing the contrasting styles of combat, from trench warfare to mobile engagements, and the impact of disease on troop strength.</p><br><p><strong>Lasting Impacts of the Campaign:</strong></p><p>Assessing how the Salonika Campaign contributed to the collapse of Bulgaria and the subsequent political tensions in the Balkans.</p><p>Highlighting the campaign's significance in the broader context of World War I and its legacy in contemporary geopolitics.</p><br><p>Chris and Paul engage in a passionate discussion, urging listeners to remember the sacrifices of the nearly 8,000 British Commonwealth soldiers buried in the region and to recognize the importance of this often-overlooked campaign. This episode is a call to action for historians and enthusiasts alike to bring the Salonika Campaign back into public consciousness.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Stay updated on Chris Loader's upcoming book on the Salonika campaign.</p><p>Explore more about the Salonika Campaign Society at&nbsp;<a href="https://salonikacampaignsociety.org.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>salonicacampaignsociety.org.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Listen to Chris's podcast,&nbsp;<strong>Salonika Secrets</strong>, available on all major platforms.</p><p>Follow Chris on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/LuckyLoader15" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@LuckyLoader15</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>223. There was Blitzkrieg in the Far East with Jack Bowsher</title>
			<itunes:title>223. There was Blitzkrieg in the Far East with Jack Bowsher</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:03</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There was Blitzkrieg in the Far East</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this riveting episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage Live</strong>, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian and author&nbsp;<strong>Jack Bowsher</strong>&nbsp;to explore the largely overlooked Battle of Meiktila, a significant yet underappreciated engagement in the Burma Campaign of World War II.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Forgotten Battle:</strong>&nbsp;Jack passionately argues that Meiktila deserves recognition alongside more famous battles. He reveals how its audacious tactics and combined arms manoeuvre were pivotal in breaking the Japanese hold in Burma, yet remain overshadowed by the European theatre's narratives.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Historical Context:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the circumstances leading to the battle, including the strategic decisions made by General Slim and the challenges faced by the Allied forces. Jack connects the dots between past and present, drawing parallels with contemporary military operations.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Thunder Run:</strong>&nbsp;Experience the adrenaline of the Thunder Run, where 3,000 vehicles, including Sherman tanks, charged across the plains to capture Meiktila. Jack vividly describes the audacity of this operation and the fierce street battles that ensued, showcasing the bravery of the soldiers involved.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Unpacking the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Jack challenges prevailing misconceptions about the Burma Campaign, highlighting the crucial contributions of Indian and colonial troops. He emphasises the importance of acknowledging their sacrifices and the need for a broader understanding of this theatre of war.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>Join us for this enlightening exploration of the Battle of Meiktila, where we confront historical amnesia and celebrate the stories that deserve to be told. Stay tuned for more episodes of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, where we continue to challenge the narratives that shape our understanding of the past.</p><br><p> <strong>Connect with Jack:</strong></p><p>Follow Jack on all social media channels <strong>@historybowsh</strong></p><p>Buy the book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781916556911" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781916556911</strong></a></p><p>Listen to the “Forgotten War” podcast: <a href="https://shows.acast.com/the-forgotten-war-pod" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://shows.acast.com/the-forgotten-war-pod</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early episode access&nbsp;</strong>at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this riveting episode of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage Live</strong>, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian and author&nbsp;<strong>Jack Bowsher</strong>&nbsp;to explore the largely overlooked Battle of Meiktila, a significant yet underappreciated engagement in the Burma Campaign of World War II.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Forgotten Battle:</strong>&nbsp;Jack passionately argues that Meiktila deserves recognition alongside more famous battles. He reveals how its audacious tactics and combined arms manoeuvre were pivotal in breaking the Japanese hold in Burma, yet remain overshadowed by the European theatre's narratives.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Historical Context:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the circumstances leading to the battle, including the strategic decisions made by General Slim and the challenges faced by the Allied forces. Jack connects the dots between past and present, drawing parallels with contemporary military operations.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Thunder Run:</strong>&nbsp;Experience the adrenaline of the Thunder Run, where 3,000 vehicles, including Sherman tanks, charged across the plains to capture Meiktila. Jack vividly describes the audacity of this operation and the fierce street battles that ensued, showcasing the bravery of the soldiers involved.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Unpacking the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Jack challenges prevailing misconceptions about the Burma Campaign, highlighting the crucial contributions of Indian and colonial troops. He emphasises the importance of acknowledging their sacrifices and the need for a broader understanding of this theatre of war.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>Join us for this enlightening exploration of the Battle of Meiktila, where we confront historical amnesia and celebrate the stories that deserve to be told. Stay tuned for more episodes of&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong>, where we continue to challenge the narratives that shape our understanding of the past.</p><br><p> <strong>Connect with Jack:</strong></p><p>Follow Jack on all social media channels <strong>@historybowsh</strong></p><p>Buy the book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781916556911" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781916556911</strong></a></p><p>Listen to the “Forgotten War” podcast: <a href="https://shows.acast.com/the-forgotten-war-pod" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://shows.acast.com/the-forgotten-war-pod</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early episode access&nbsp;</strong>at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>222. Claus Von Stauffenberg was not an unalloyed hero with Roger Moorhouse</title>
			<itunes:title>222. Claus Von Stauffenberg was not an unalloyed hero with Roger Moorhouse</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:40</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Claus Von Stauffenberg was not an unalloyed hero</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>18</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian Roger Moorhouse, author of "First to Fight" and "The Forgers." Together, they delve into the complexities of the 20 July bomb plot against Adolf Hitler, examining the motivations and legacies of those involved, particularly focusing on the controversial figure of Claus von Stauffenberg.</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking the 20 July Plot:</strong></p><p><strong>Stauffenberg's Bravery:</strong>&nbsp;Acknowledging the physical and moral courage of Stauffenberg while questioning the narrative that elevates him to national hero status.</p><p><strong>The Flawed Hero:</strong>&nbsp;Exploring Stauffenberg's past as a supporter of the Nazi regime and the implications of his late conversion to resistance.</p><p><strong>Henning von Tresckow:</strong>&nbsp;Introducing a lesser-known but more morally consistent figure in the German resistance, who attempted multiple assassination plots against Hitler.</p><br><p><strong>The Aftermath of the Plot:</strong></p><p><strong>Repression and Consequences:</strong>&nbsp;Discussing the brutal crackdown on resistance following the failed assassination attempt, leading to thousands of executions and the decimation of the German opposition.</p><p><strong>Impact on Military Strategy:</strong>&nbsp;Analyzing how the regime's distrust of the Wehrmacht after the plot resulted in the appointment of incompetent leaders, further weakening Germany's military efforts.</p><br><p>Roger and Paul engage in a rich discussion that encourages listeners to reconsider their perceptions of historical figures and the narratives that surround them. By examining the complexities of Stauffenberg's character and the wider implications of the 20 July plot, this episode invites a deeper understanding of the moral ambiguities of wartime resistance.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;Follow Roger on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/roger_moorhouse" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@roger_moorhouse</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Buy the books:</p><p>Killing Hitler: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781844133222" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781844133222</a></p><p>The Devil’s Alliance: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780099571896" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780099571896</a></p><p>The Forgers: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781847926760" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781847926760</a></p><br><p>Also hear Roger through Season 1 of Moments in Time: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAZ--PlOi5b_MKoSSzhoQxQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAZ--PlOi5b_MKoSSzhoQxQ</a></p><br><p><strong>Connect with History Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian Roger Moorhouse, author of "First to Fight" and "The Forgers." Together, they delve into the complexities of the 20 July bomb plot against Adolf Hitler, examining the motivations and legacies of those involved, particularly focusing on the controversial figure of Claus von Stauffenberg.</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking the 20 July Plot:</strong></p><p><strong>Stauffenberg's Bravery:</strong>&nbsp;Acknowledging the physical and moral courage of Stauffenberg while questioning the narrative that elevates him to national hero status.</p><p><strong>The Flawed Hero:</strong>&nbsp;Exploring Stauffenberg's past as a supporter of the Nazi regime and the implications of his late conversion to resistance.</p><p><strong>Henning von Tresckow:</strong>&nbsp;Introducing a lesser-known but more morally consistent figure in the German resistance, who attempted multiple assassination plots against Hitler.</p><br><p><strong>The Aftermath of the Plot:</strong></p><p><strong>Repression and Consequences:</strong>&nbsp;Discussing the brutal crackdown on resistance following the failed assassination attempt, leading to thousands of executions and the decimation of the German opposition.</p><p><strong>Impact on Military Strategy:</strong>&nbsp;Analyzing how the regime's distrust of the Wehrmacht after the plot resulted in the appointment of incompetent leaders, further weakening Germany's military efforts.</p><br><p>Roger and Paul engage in a rich discussion that encourages listeners to reconsider their perceptions of historical figures and the narratives that surround them. By examining the complexities of Stauffenberg's character and the wider implications of the 20 July plot, this episode invites a deeper understanding of the moral ambiguities of wartime resistance.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;Follow Roger on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/roger_moorhouse" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@roger_moorhouse</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Buy the books:</p><p>Killing Hitler: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781844133222" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781844133222</a></p><p>The Devil’s Alliance: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780099571896" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780099571896</a></p><p>The Forgers: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781847926760" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781847926760</a></p><br><p>Also hear Roger through Season 1 of Moments in Time: <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAZ--PlOi5b_MKoSSzhoQxQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCAZ--PlOi5b_MKoSSzhoQxQ</a></p><br><p><strong>Connect with History Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>221. Busgy Siegel was not killed for robbing the Flamingo with Lou Ferrante </title>
			<itunes:title>221. Busgy Siegel was not killed for robbing the Flamingo with Lou Ferrante </itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 13 Jul 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:39</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Busgy Siegel was not killed for robbing the Flamingo</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes former mobster and author Lou Ferrante to dive deep into the world of organised crime. Lou shares his remarkable journey from a life of crime in Queens, New York, to becoming a celebrated author of the Mafia trilogy: "Borgata: Rise of Empire," "Clash of Titans," and "Autumn of Empire."</p><br><p><strong>Unveiling the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Lou tackles the pervasive myths surrounding notorious mob figures, particularly Bugsy Siegel. He challenges the narrative that Siegel was killed due to the Flamingo's initial failures, exposing the far more complex reality of mob politics and financial control.</p><br><p><strong>Bugsy Siegel's Downfall:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth behind Siegel's assassination, which Lou argues stemmed from his attempts to squeeze more money from bookies rather than a simple failure of the Flamingo casino.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of Virginia Hill:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the misconceptions about Siegel's relationship with Hill and how their dynamic was misrepresented in popular culture.</p><br><p><strong>Hollywood vs. Reality:</strong>&nbsp;Lou discusses how films like "Goodfellas" and "Casino" shape public perceptions of the Mafia, often distorting the truth for dramatic effect.</p><br><p><strong>The Mafia's Influence:</strong>&nbsp;Lou provides insights into how the Mafia operated in Las Vegas, their control over the city, and the significant changes that occurred as the mob's influence waned in the late 20th century.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Discover Lou's books: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781474604314" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Borgata: Rise of Empire</strong></a>", "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399618489" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Clash of Titans</strong></a>"</p><p>Follow Lou on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/LouFerrante" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@LouFerrante</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><br></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes former mobster and author Lou Ferrante to dive deep into the world of organised crime. Lou shares his remarkable journey from a life of crime in Queens, New York, to becoming a celebrated author of the Mafia trilogy: "Borgata: Rise of Empire," "Clash of Titans," and "Autumn of Empire."</p><br><p><strong>Unveiling the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Lou tackles the pervasive myths surrounding notorious mob figures, particularly Bugsy Siegel. He challenges the narrative that Siegel was killed due to the Flamingo's initial failures, exposing the far more complex reality of mob politics and financial control.</p><br><p><strong>Bugsy Siegel's Downfall:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth behind Siegel's assassination, which Lou argues stemmed from his attempts to squeeze more money from bookies rather than a simple failure of the Flamingo casino.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of Virginia Hill:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the misconceptions about Siegel's relationship with Hill and how their dynamic was misrepresented in popular culture.</p><br><p><strong>Hollywood vs. Reality:</strong>&nbsp;Lou discusses how films like "Goodfellas" and "Casino" shape public perceptions of the Mafia, often distorting the truth for dramatic effect.</p><br><p><strong>The Mafia's Influence:</strong>&nbsp;Lou provides insights into how the Mafia operated in Las Vegas, their control over the city, and the significant changes that occurred as the mob's influence waned in the late 20th century.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Discover Lou's books: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781474604314" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Borgata: Rise of Empire</strong></a>", "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399618489" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Clash of Titans</strong></a>"</p><p>Follow Lou on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/LouFerrante" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@LouFerrante</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><br></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>220. Agincourt is a whole battle of myths with Michael Livingston | Chalke History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>220. Agincourt is a whole battle of myths with Michael Livingston | Chalke History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 09 Jul 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:26</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Agincourt is a whole battle of myths</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying live episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill takes the stage at the Chalke History Festival with distinguished medieval historian Michael Livingston. Together, they dive into the myths and realities surrounding the legendary Battle of Agincourt, a pivotal moment in English history that has been steeped in myth and misinterpretation.</p><br><p><strong>The Agincourt Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Michael passionately debunks the widely held belief that the infamous "V" sign originated from English archers at Agincourt, arguing that this narrative is a modern fabrication with no historical basis. He challenges listeners to reconsider the true nature of the battle and the motivations of those involved.</p><br><p><strong>Henry V's Leadership:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth behind Henry V's intentions before the battle. Contrary to popular belief, he was not seeking a fight but was instead cornered into a confrontation, a fact that reshapes our understanding of his leadership during this critical moment.</p><br><p><strong>Battlefield Dynamics:</strong>&nbsp;Michael provides an insightful analysis of the battlefield itself, questioning the traditional location of Agincourt and exploring how the terrain and weather conditions significantly impacted the outcome of the battle. He highlights the importance of geography in understanding historical events.</p><br><p><strong>Casualty Figures:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion delves into the murky waters of casualty figures, revealing how propaganda has skewed our perception of losses on both sides. Michael shares fascinating insights into how names and numbers were recorded, or often not recorded, in the chaotic aftermath of battle.</p><br><p><strong>Audience Q&amp;A:</strong>&nbsp;The episode also features an engaging Q&amp;A session, where audience members pose thought-provoking questions about archery, Shakespeare's portrayal of history, and the impact of mud on the battlefield, leading to lively discussions and further revelations.</p><br><p>Join us for this unforgettable exploration of Agincourt, where history meets myth, and stay tuned for more episodes of History Rage, where we continue to challenge the narratives that shape our understanding of the past.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early episode access </strong>at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p> If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p> <strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying live episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill takes the stage at the Chalke History Festival with distinguished medieval historian Michael Livingston. Together, they dive into the myths and realities surrounding the legendary Battle of Agincourt, a pivotal moment in English history that has been steeped in myth and misinterpretation.</p><br><p><strong>The Agincourt Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Michael passionately debunks the widely held belief that the infamous "V" sign originated from English archers at Agincourt, arguing that this narrative is a modern fabrication with no historical basis. He challenges listeners to reconsider the true nature of the battle and the motivations of those involved.</p><br><p><strong>Henry V's Leadership:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth behind Henry V's intentions before the battle. Contrary to popular belief, he was not seeking a fight but was instead cornered into a confrontation, a fact that reshapes our understanding of his leadership during this critical moment.</p><br><p><strong>Battlefield Dynamics:</strong>&nbsp;Michael provides an insightful analysis of the battlefield itself, questioning the traditional location of Agincourt and exploring how the terrain and weather conditions significantly impacted the outcome of the battle. He highlights the importance of geography in understanding historical events.</p><br><p><strong>Casualty Figures:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion delves into the murky waters of casualty figures, revealing how propaganda has skewed our perception of losses on both sides. Michael shares fascinating insights into how names and numbers were recorded, or often not recorded, in the chaotic aftermath of battle.</p><br><p><strong>Audience Q&amp;A:</strong>&nbsp;The episode also features an engaging Q&amp;A session, where audience members pose thought-provoking questions about archery, Shakespeare's portrayal of history, and the impact of mud on the battlefield, leading to lively discussions and further revelations.</p><br><p>Join us for this unforgettable exploration of Agincourt, where history meets myth, and stay tuned for more episodes of History Rage, where we continue to challenge the narratives that shape our understanding of the past.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and early episode access </strong>at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>For more historical insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p> If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p> <strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>219. The Cold War did not start with the Berlin Airlift with Giles Milton</title>
			<itunes:title>219. The Cold War did not start with the Berlin Airlift with Giles Milton</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Jul 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:24</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Cold War did not start with the Berlin Airlift</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of <strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author <strong>Giles Milton</strong> to explore the chaotic aftermath of WWII, focusing on the often overlooked post-war period and its critical role in shaping modern geopolitics.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>The Forgotten Years</strong></h3><p>Giles argues that the immediate post-war period is often overshadowed by the Second World War itself. He emphasizes how understanding this era is crucial for grasping modern conflicts, including the motivations behind Putin’s actions today.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>Berlin: The Epicentre of Conflict</strong></h3><h4><strong>Divided City</strong></h4><p>The discussion delves into the division of Berlin after 1945, where the Allies' failure to fully capture the city allowed Stalin to solidify his control and loot its treasures.</p><p><br></p><h4><strong>Propaganda and Power</strong></h4><p>Giles reveals the story behind the iconic photo of the <strong>Red Flag over the Reichstag</strong>, showcasing how it served as a potent propaganda tool for the Soviets.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>The Breakdown of Alliances</strong></h3><p>As tensions rise, the personal relationships between the Big Three Allied leaders deteriorate. Giles shares insights into <strong>Operation Unthinkable</strong>, Churchill’s secret plan to confront the Soviets, and the growing mistrust among the leaders.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>The Berlin Airlift</strong></h3><p>The episode wraps up with the Berlin Airlift of 1948, often mischaracterized as the Cold War’s beginning. Giles explains the significance of the Airlift, a logistical marvel that kept 2.5 million Berliners alive amidst the Soviet blockade, and why the Cold War’s roots stretch back to 1945.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>Guest Information</strong></h3><p>Discover more about Giles Milton’s work, including his books <em>Checkmate in Berlin</em> and <em>The Stalin Affair</em>. Follow him on Twitter @gilesmilton1 and Instagram @GilesMilton.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>Join the Conversation</strong></h3><p>Share your historical vexations on Twitter @HistoryRage or with Paul Bavill @PaulBavill. Support the show on Patreon for early access, exclusive content, and more at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</p><p>For more, visit <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a> or email historyragepod@gmail.com.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></h3><ul><li><strong>Facebook</strong>: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Twitter</strong>: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Instagram</strong>: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></li><li><strong>Bluesky</strong>: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></li></ul><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - <strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of <strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author <strong>Giles Milton</strong> to explore the chaotic aftermath of WWII, focusing on the often overlooked post-war period and its critical role in shaping modern geopolitics.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>The Forgotten Years</strong></h3><p>Giles argues that the immediate post-war period is often overshadowed by the Second World War itself. He emphasizes how understanding this era is crucial for grasping modern conflicts, including the motivations behind Putin’s actions today.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>Berlin: The Epicentre of Conflict</strong></h3><h4><strong>Divided City</strong></h4><p>The discussion delves into the division of Berlin after 1945, where the Allies' failure to fully capture the city allowed Stalin to solidify his control and loot its treasures.</p><p><br></p><h4><strong>Propaganda and Power</strong></h4><p>Giles reveals the story behind the iconic photo of the <strong>Red Flag over the Reichstag</strong>, showcasing how it served as a potent propaganda tool for the Soviets.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>The Breakdown of Alliances</strong></h3><p>As tensions rise, the personal relationships between the Big Three Allied leaders deteriorate. Giles shares insights into <strong>Operation Unthinkable</strong>, Churchill’s secret plan to confront the Soviets, and the growing mistrust among the leaders.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>The Berlin Airlift</strong></h3><p>The episode wraps up with the Berlin Airlift of 1948, often mischaracterized as the Cold War’s beginning. Giles explains the significance of the Airlift, a logistical marvel that kept 2.5 million Berliners alive amidst the Soviet blockade, and why the Cold War’s roots stretch back to 1945.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>Guest Information</strong></h3><p>Discover more about Giles Milton’s work, including his books <em>Checkmate in Berlin</em> and <em>The Stalin Affair</em>. Follow him on Twitter @gilesmilton1 and Instagram @GilesMilton.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>Join the Conversation</strong></h3><p>Share your historical vexations on Twitter @HistoryRage or with Paul Bavill @PaulBavill. Support the show on Patreon for early access, exclusive content, and more at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</p><p>For more, visit <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a> or email historyragepod@gmail.com.</p><p><br></p><h3><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></h3><ul><li><strong>Facebook</strong>: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Twitter</strong>: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Instagram</strong>: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></li><li><strong>Bluesky</strong>: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></li></ul><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - <strong>History Rage</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>218. Reg Seekings of 1SAS was not an unintelligent thug with Tony Rushmer</title>
			<itunes:title>218. Reg Seekings of 1SAS was not an unintelligent thug with Tony Rushmer</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:21</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Reg Seekings of 1SAS was not an unintelligent thug</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and journalist Tony Rushmer, author of "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781526775968" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>SAS Duty Before Glory</strong></a>." Together, they embark on a riveting journey through the legendary yet often mythologised world of the early Special Air Service (SAS).</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Tony shares his insights into the life of Reg Seekings, one of the first members of the SAS, challenging the negative portrayals that have overshadowed his legacy. He argues that history has not done justice to Seekings' character, which encompassed loyalty, compassion, and a sharp intelligence, rather than the brute force often attributed to him.</p><br><p><strong>Reg Seekings’ Early Life:</strong></p><p>Discover the formative experiences that shaped Seekings, from his upbringing on a Fenland farm to his ambitions as a boxer. Tony reveals how these early influences contributed to the development of Seekings as a soldier and leader.</p><br><p><strong>Leadership in Action:</strong></p><p>As Seekings rises through the ranks of the SAS, Tony highlights his unique leadership style—one that combined bravery, decisiveness, and a deep sense of camaraderie. Hear about the significant operations he led and how his actions earned him the respect of both his men and commanding officers.</p><br><p><strong>The Human Side of War:</strong>&nbsp;Tony recounts poignant stories that illustrate Seekings' compassion and humour amidst the horrors of war, including his response to tragic losses among his comrades.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Get Tony Rushmer's book "<strong>SAS Duty Before Glory</strong>" through the History Rage Bookshop at <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789296723" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789296723</strong></a></p><p>Follow Tony on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/rushmerpr" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@rushmerpr</strong></a>.</p><br><p> Join the conversation and share your historical vexations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or directly with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p> If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and journalist Tony Rushmer, author of "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781526775968" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>SAS Duty Before Glory</strong></a>." Together, they embark on a riveting journey through the legendary yet often mythologised world of the early Special Air Service (SAS).</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Tony shares his insights into the life of Reg Seekings, one of the first members of the SAS, challenging the negative portrayals that have overshadowed his legacy. He argues that history has not done justice to Seekings' character, which encompassed loyalty, compassion, and a sharp intelligence, rather than the brute force often attributed to him.</p><br><p><strong>Reg Seekings’ Early Life:</strong></p><p>Discover the formative experiences that shaped Seekings, from his upbringing on a Fenland farm to his ambitions as a boxer. Tony reveals how these early influences contributed to the development of Seekings as a soldier and leader.</p><br><p><strong>Leadership in Action:</strong></p><p>As Seekings rises through the ranks of the SAS, Tony highlights his unique leadership style—one that combined bravery, decisiveness, and a deep sense of camaraderie. Hear about the significant operations he led and how his actions earned him the respect of both his men and commanding officers.</p><br><p><strong>The Human Side of War:</strong>&nbsp;Tony recounts poignant stories that illustrate Seekings' compassion and humour amidst the horrors of war, including his response to tragic losses among his comrades.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Get Tony Rushmer's book "<strong>SAS Duty Before Glory</strong>" through the History Rage Bookshop at <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789296723" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789296723</strong></a></p><p>Follow Tony on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/rushmerpr" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@rushmerpr</strong></a>.</p><br><p> Join the conversation and share your historical vexations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or directly with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p> If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[217. Henry VIII's marriage to Katherine of Aragon was completely valid with Alison Weir]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[217. Henry VIII's marriage to Katherine of Aragon was completely valid with Alison Weir]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 22 Jun 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>34:29</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Henry VIII's marriage to Katherine of Aragon was completely valid]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes the renowned historian and author Alison Weir, celebrated for her extensive work on the Tudor period. Together, they navigate the tumultuous waters of Henry VIII's reign, debunking myths and uncovering truths about his infamous marital struggles.</p><br><p> <strong>The Myth of Henry’s Brain Damage:</strong>&nbsp;Alison passionately disputes the widely held belief that Henry VIII suffered from brain damage following a horse riding accident in 1536. She argues that this narrative, stemming from a dubious foreign source, inaccurately portrays a sudden change in the king's character, when in fact, his violent tendencies had been developing for years.</p><br><p><strong>Catherine of Aragon's Marriage:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the complexities of Henry's marriage to Catherine of Aragon as Alison elucidates the arguments surrounding their annulment. She highlights the significant role of canon law and the political pressures faced by Pope Clement VII, shedding light on the genuine motivations behind Henry's desire to divorce.</p><br><p><strong>Anne Boleyn and the Tudor Court:</strong>&nbsp;The episode examines the dynamics between Catherine and Anne Boleyn, challenging the romanticised narratives that often pit the two women against each other. Alison offers a nuanced perspective on Anne's character and the political machinations at play during this turbulent period.</p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Discover more about Alison Weir’s work by checking out her books on Tudor England. Follow her on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/alisonweirbooks" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@alisonweirbooks</strong></a>.</p><p>Buy Alison’s latest book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472278173" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472278173</strong></a></p><br><p>Join the conversation and share your historical frustrations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes the renowned historian and author Alison Weir, celebrated for her extensive work on the Tudor period. Together, they navigate the tumultuous waters of Henry VIII's reign, debunking myths and uncovering truths about his infamous marital struggles.</p><br><p> <strong>The Myth of Henry’s Brain Damage:</strong>&nbsp;Alison passionately disputes the widely held belief that Henry VIII suffered from brain damage following a horse riding accident in 1536. She argues that this narrative, stemming from a dubious foreign source, inaccurately portrays a sudden change in the king's character, when in fact, his violent tendencies had been developing for years.</p><br><p><strong>Catherine of Aragon's Marriage:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the complexities of Henry's marriage to Catherine of Aragon as Alison elucidates the arguments surrounding their annulment. She highlights the significant role of canon law and the political pressures faced by Pope Clement VII, shedding light on the genuine motivations behind Henry's desire to divorce.</p><br><p><strong>Anne Boleyn and the Tudor Court:</strong>&nbsp;The episode examines the dynamics between Catherine and Anne Boleyn, challenging the romanticised narratives that often pit the two women against each other. Alison offers a nuanced perspective on Anne's character and the political machinations at play during this turbulent period.</p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Discover more about Alison Weir’s work by checking out her books on Tudor England. Follow her on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/alisonweirbooks" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@alisonweirbooks</strong></a>.</p><p>Buy Alison’s latest book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472278173" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472278173</strong></a></p><br><p>Join the conversation and share your historical frustrations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>216. Mary Queen of Scots - Bloody Stupid Woman with Tracy Borman</title>
			<itunes:title>216. Mary Queen of Scots - Bloody Stupid Woman with Tracy Borman</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jun 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:31</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Mary Queen of Scots - Bloody Stupid Woman</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this explosive episode of History Rage, Paul is joined by the esteemed historian Tracy Borman to dive headfirst into the tumultuous life of Mary, Queen of Scots. This week, we unravel the myths surrounding Mary, challenging the romanticised narrative of her as a tragic heroine and instead revealing her as a monarch whose decisions led to her own downfall.</p><br><p><strong>The Myth of the Tragic Heroine:</strong>&nbsp;Tracy passionately critiques the portrayal of Mary as a victim of circumstance, arguing that her reckless choices and misguided romantic entanglements were the true architects of her fate. From her disastrous marriages to her ill-fated plots against Elizabeth I, Mary’s naivety and arrogance shine through.</p><br><p><strong>Mary's Fatal Decisions:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Marriages to Misfortune:</strong>&nbsp;Tracy dissects Mary’s ill-conceived unions, particularly with Henry Lord Darnley and James Hepburn, Lord Bothwell, showcasing how these choices alienated her from her subjects and sealed her fate.</li><li><strong>Political Naivety:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion highlights Mary’s lack of political acumen and her failure to grasp the brutal realities of Scottish politics, which ultimately led to her downfall.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Conspiracies and Intrigue:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Willing Conspirator or Manipulated Pawn?</strong>&nbsp;We explore the various plots Mary became involved in, examining whether she was a willing conspirator, a manipulated pawn, or a victim of Walsingham’s cunning.</li><li><strong>The Gallows Letter:</strong>&nbsp;Tracy details the infamous Babington Conspiracy and how Walsingham’s espionage led to Mary’s ultimate demise, illustrating the fine line between conspiracy and entrapment.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Follow Tracy Borman on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/tracyborman" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@tracyborman</strong></a>.</li><li>Buy the latest book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399705110" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399705110</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p> Join the conversation and share your thoughts on Mary, Queen of Scots, and the Tudor era on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>For more historical rants and insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this explosive episode of History Rage, Paul is joined by the esteemed historian Tracy Borman to dive headfirst into the tumultuous life of Mary, Queen of Scots. This week, we unravel the myths surrounding Mary, challenging the romanticised narrative of her as a tragic heroine and instead revealing her as a monarch whose decisions led to her own downfall.</p><br><p><strong>The Myth of the Tragic Heroine:</strong>&nbsp;Tracy passionately critiques the portrayal of Mary as a victim of circumstance, arguing that her reckless choices and misguided romantic entanglements were the true architects of her fate. From her disastrous marriages to her ill-fated plots against Elizabeth I, Mary’s naivety and arrogance shine through.</p><br><p><strong>Mary's Fatal Decisions:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Marriages to Misfortune:</strong>&nbsp;Tracy dissects Mary’s ill-conceived unions, particularly with Henry Lord Darnley and James Hepburn, Lord Bothwell, showcasing how these choices alienated her from her subjects and sealed her fate.</li><li><strong>Political Naivety:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion highlights Mary’s lack of political acumen and her failure to grasp the brutal realities of Scottish politics, which ultimately led to her downfall.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Conspiracies and Intrigue:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Willing Conspirator or Manipulated Pawn?</strong>&nbsp;We explore the various plots Mary became involved in, examining whether she was a willing conspirator, a manipulated pawn, or a victim of Walsingham’s cunning.</li><li><strong>The Gallows Letter:</strong>&nbsp;Tracy details the infamous Babington Conspiracy and how Walsingham’s espionage led to Mary’s ultimate demise, illustrating the fine line between conspiracy and entrapment.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Follow Tracy Borman on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/tracyborman" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@tracyborman</strong></a>.</li><li>Buy the latest book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399705110" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399705110</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p> Join the conversation and share your thoughts on Mary, Queen of Scots, and the Tudor era on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>For more historical rants and insights, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>215. James Bond is a rubbish spy with Paul Beaver | Chalke History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>215. James Bond is a rubbish spy with Paul Beaver | Chalke History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:05</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>James Bond is a rubbish spy</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by aviation and special forces historian Paul Beaver for a special Chalke History Festival edition. Together, they dive into the captivating and often misunderstood world of espionage, taking a critical look at the romanticised image of spies and the realities behind the myths.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Shaken, Not Stirred:</strong></p><p>- Paul and Paul kick off with a spirited debate on the infamous phrase “shaken, not stirred,” exploring how this cocktail culture has infiltrated the public's perception of espionage and its inaccuracies.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Chalke History Festival Insights:</strong></p><p>- Discover the significance of the Chalke History Festival, where history enthusiasts can engage with both established and emerging historians, and learn about the intricate details that often get overlooked in mainstream narratives.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Reality vs. Fiction:</strong></p><p>- The duo tears apart the James Bond mythos, discussing how the portrayal of secret agents in popular culture diverges drastically from the truth, particularly in terms of operational realities and the day-to-day lives of intelligence officers.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Defections and Double Agents:</strong></p><p>- Gain insights into the complex world of defections, examining the motivations behind them and the challenges faced by those who choose to leave their former lives behind, while also addressing the concept of double agents and their intriguing roles.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Human Element:</strong></p><p>- Paul Beaver emphasises that history is about people, not just events, and highlights how understanding the human element in espionage can reshape our comprehension of historical narratives.</p><p> </p><p>Join us as we peel back the layers of espionage, revealing the truths that lie beneath the surface. Don’t miss the chance to see Paul and Nigel West live at the Chalke History Festival, running from 23rd to 29th June. Tickets are available below:</p><p><strong>Tickets:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.chalkefestival.com/</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Connect with Paul Beaver:</strong></p><p>- Follow Paul on X:&nbsp;<strong>@beaverwestminst</strong></p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you enjoy the show, consider supporting us on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> <strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by aviation and special forces historian Paul Beaver for a special Chalke History Festival edition. Together, they dive into the captivating and often misunderstood world of espionage, taking a critical look at the romanticised image of spies and the realities behind the myths.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Shaken, Not Stirred:</strong></p><p>- Paul and Paul kick off with a spirited debate on the infamous phrase “shaken, not stirred,” exploring how this cocktail culture has infiltrated the public's perception of espionage and its inaccuracies.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Chalke History Festival Insights:</strong></p><p>- Discover the significance of the Chalke History Festival, where history enthusiasts can engage with both established and emerging historians, and learn about the intricate details that often get overlooked in mainstream narratives.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Reality vs. Fiction:</strong></p><p>- The duo tears apart the James Bond mythos, discussing how the portrayal of secret agents in popular culture diverges drastically from the truth, particularly in terms of operational realities and the day-to-day lives of intelligence officers.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Defections and Double Agents:</strong></p><p>- Gain insights into the complex world of defections, examining the motivations behind them and the challenges faced by those who choose to leave their former lives behind, while also addressing the concept of double agents and their intriguing roles.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Human Element:</strong></p><p>- Paul Beaver emphasises that history is about people, not just events, and highlights how understanding the human element in espionage can reshape our comprehension of historical narratives.</p><p> </p><p>Join us as we peel back the layers of espionage, revealing the truths that lie beneath the surface. Don’t miss the chance to see Paul and Nigel West live at the Chalke History Festival, running from 23rd to 29th June. Tickets are available below:</p><p><strong>Tickets:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.chalkefestival.com/</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Connect with Paul Beaver:</strong></p><p>- Follow Paul on X:&nbsp;<strong>@beaverwestminst</strong></p><br><p> <strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you enjoy the show, consider supporting us on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p> <strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>214. The Mongols are a sophisticated civilisation not a random murdering horde with Dr. Nicholas Morton</title>
			<itunes:title>214. The Mongols are a sophisticated civilisation not a random murdering horde with Dr. Nicholas Morton</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jun 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:24</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Mongols are a sophisticated civilisation not a random murdering horde</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Nicholas Morton, an associate professor of history at Nottingham Trent University and author of&nbsp;<strong>The Mongol Storm</strong>, to unravel the myths surrounding one of history's most formidable empires: the Mongols. Together, they confront the misconceptions that paint these conquerors as mere barbarians, revealing a sophisticated and highly organised society that reshaped the world.</p><br><p><strong>The Mongol Myth</strong></p><p><strong>Barbarians or Organised Conquerors?</strong>: Dr. Morton challenges the stereotype of the Mongols as chaotic and primitive, illustrating their strategic military organisation and the remarkable efficiency of their army.</p><p><strong>Complex Societal Structures:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how Mongol society was not only about warfare but also involved intricate systems of governance, trade, and cultural exchange.</p><br><p><strong>Military Prowess</strong></p><p><strong>Archery and Tactics:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the Mongol archers, trained from a young age, and their innovative military strategies that made them nearly unstoppable on the battlefield.</p><p><strong>Integration and Adaptation:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how the Mongols absorbed conquered peoples into their ranks, creating a diverse and formidable fighting force.</p><br><p><strong>Impact on the World</strong></p><p><strong>Trade Networks:</strong>&nbsp;The Mongols fostered trade across vast distances, leading to what historians call the&nbsp;<strong>Pax Mongolica</strong>, a period of relative peace and stability that facilitated commerce.</p><p><strong>Cultural Exchange:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into how the Mongols influenced the cultures and economies of the regions they conquered, including their adoption of paper money and interest in scientific advancements.</p><br><p>As the conversation unfolds, Dr. Morton dispels long-held myths and provides a nuanced understanding of the Mongol Empire's legacy, encouraging listeners to rethink their perceptions of this legendary civilisation.</p><br><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</p><p><strong>Follow Dr. Nicholas Morton:</strong>&nbsp;Stay updated on his work by following him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/nicholasmorto11" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nicholasmorto11</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/nicholasmorton123/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nicholasmorton123</strong></a>.</p><p><strong>Buy Nicholas’ book: </strong>The Mongol Storm: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399803571" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399803571</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Nicholas Morton, an associate professor of history at Nottingham Trent University and author of&nbsp;<strong>The Mongol Storm</strong>, to unravel the myths surrounding one of history's most formidable empires: the Mongols. Together, they confront the misconceptions that paint these conquerors as mere barbarians, revealing a sophisticated and highly organised society that reshaped the world.</p><br><p><strong>The Mongol Myth</strong></p><p><strong>Barbarians or Organised Conquerors?</strong>: Dr. Morton challenges the stereotype of the Mongols as chaotic and primitive, illustrating their strategic military organisation and the remarkable efficiency of their army.</p><p><strong>Complex Societal Structures:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how Mongol society was not only about warfare but also involved intricate systems of governance, trade, and cultural exchange.</p><br><p><strong>Military Prowess</strong></p><p><strong>Archery and Tactics:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the Mongol archers, trained from a young age, and their innovative military strategies that made them nearly unstoppable on the battlefield.</p><p><strong>Integration and Adaptation:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how the Mongols absorbed conquered peoples into their ranks, creating a diverse and formidable fighting force.</p><br><p><strong>Impact on the World</strong></p><p><strong>Trade Networks:</strong>&nbsp;The Mongols fostered trade across vast distances, leading to what historians call the&nbsp;<strong>Pax Mongolica</strong>, a period of relative peace and stability that facilitated commerce.</p><p><strong>Cultural Exchange:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into how the Mongols influenced the cultures and economies of the regions they conquered, including their adoption of paper money and interest in scientific advancements.</p><br><p>As the conversation unfolds, Dr. Morton dispels long-held myths and provides a nuanced understanding of the Mongol Empire's legacy, encouraging listeners to rethink their perceptions of this legendary civilisation.</p><br><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</p><p><strong>Follow Dr. Nicholas Morton:</strong>&nbsp;Stay updated on his work by following him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/nicholasmorto11" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nicholasmorto11</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/nicholasmorton123/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nicholasmorton123</strong></a>.</p><p><strong>Buy Nicholas’ book: </strong>The Mongol Storm: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399803571" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399803571</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>213. We need to talk more about Hiroshima with Iain MacGregor</title>
			<itunes:title>213. We need to talk more about Hiroshima with Iain MacGregor</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:47</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>We need to take more about Hiroshima</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this intense episode of History Rage Live, host Paul Bavill is joined by author and historian Iain MacGregor to explore the harrowing decision to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and its profound implications. Drawing from his latest work, "The Hiroshima Men," Iain shares insights from his extensive research and interviews with survivors, challenging the narratives that have dominated discussions about the bomb's use.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Catalyst for the Book:</strong>&nbsp;Iain recounts the moment that sparked his interest in the atomic bomb's history, linking the devastation of Hiroshima with the horrors of Stalingrad.</li><li><strong>- Emotional Toll of Research:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the challenges Iain faced while interviewing survivors and the emotional weight of uncovering their stories.</li><li><strong>- The Impact of Oppenheimer:</strong>&nbsp;Iain expresses his frustrations with the portrayal of the atomic bomb in popular media, particularly the film "Oppenheimer," and its lack of Japanese perspectives.</li><li><strong>- Truman's Dilemma:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion delves into President Truman's decision-making process, exploring whether the bomb was truly necessary to end the war.</li><li><strong>- Juxtaposing Perspectives:</strong>&nbsp;Iain reveals how his book interweaves the experiences of American pilots with the harrowing accounts of those who suffered in Hiroshima.</li><li><strong>- The Legacy of Hiroshima:</strong>&nbsp;Reflecting on the moral implications of the bomb, Iain calls for a deeper understanding of the event's historical significance and the ongoing debates surrounding it.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a thought-provoking conversation that not only examines the past but also challenges us to reflect on the moral complexities of war. Iain's book "The Hiroshima Men" is set to be released on 5th June, and you can pre-order it through our Patreon page.</p><br><p><strong>Buy the Book</strong>: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781408719503" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781408719503</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Connect with Iain MacGregor:</strong></p><p>- Follow Iain on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/iain_macgregor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@Iain_macgregor</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re inspired by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this intense episode of History Rage Live, host Paul Bavill is joined by author and historian Iain MacGregor to explore the harrowing decision to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and its profound implications. Drawing from his latest work, "The Hiroshima Men," Iain shares insights from his extensive research and interviews with survivors, challenging the narratives that have dominated discussions about the bomb's use.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Catalyst for the Book:</strong>&nbsp;Iain recounts the moment that sparked his interest in the atomic bomb's history, linking the devastation of Hiroshima with the horrors of Stalingrad.</li><li><strong>- Emotional Toll of Research:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the challenges Iain faced while interviewing survivors and the emotional weight of uncovering their stories.</li><li><strong>- The Impact of Oppenheimer:</strong>&nbsp;Iain expresses his frustrations with the portrayal of the atomic bomb in popular media, particularly the film "Oppenheimer," and its lack of Japanese perspectives.</li><li><strong>- Truman's Dilemma:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion delves into President Truman's decision-making process, exploring whether the bomb was truly necessary to end the war.</li><li><strong>- Juxtaposing Perspectives:</strong>&nbsp;Iain reveals how his book interweaves the experiences of American pilots with the harrowing accounts of those who suffered in Hiroshima.</li><li><strong>- The Legacy of Hiroshima:</strong>&nbsp;Reflecting on the moral implications of the bomb, Iain calls for a deeper understanding of the event's historical significance and the ongoing debates surrounding it.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a thought-provoking conversation that not only examines the past but also challenges us to reflect on the moral complexities of war. Iain's book "The Hiroshima Men" is set to be released on 5th June, and you can pre-order it through our Patreon page.</p><br><p><strong>Buy the Book</strong>: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781408719503" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781408719503</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Connect with Iain MacGregor:</strong></p><p>- Follow Iain on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/iain_macgregor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@Iain_macgregor</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re inspired by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[212. Don't Ignore the Warnings from History with Laurence Rees | Chalke History Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[212. Don't Ignore the Warnings from History with Laurence Rees | Chalke History Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:54</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Don't ignore the warnings from history]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill engages in a compelling discussion with historian, author and BAFTA winning maker of “The Nazis: A Warning from History” Laurence Rees. Together, they explore the alarming parallels between historical events and contemporary society, focusing on the lessons we can draw from the past to safeguard our future.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Importance of History Festivals:</strong>&nbsp;Laurence shares his thoughts on the significance of the Chalke Valley History Festival, highlighting its role in engaging young people with history and fostering a community of history enthusiasts.</li><li><strong>- The Nazi Mind:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into Laurence's latest book, "The Nazi Mind: 12 Warnings from History," as he discusses the critical insights it offers on the mentalities of the Nazis and the implications for today's society.</li><li><strong>- Understanding Fragility:</strong>&nbsp;Laurence emphasises the fragility of democratic institutions and the importance of recognising early warning signs that could threaten our freedoms.</li><li><strong>- The Role of Ideology:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how ideology can influence individuals to commit unspeakable acts, revealing the psychological mechanisms that enable such actions within a society.</li><li><strong>- Lessons for Today:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation touches on the relevance of historical warnings in contemporary politics, urging listeners to remain vigilant against the erosion of civil liberties and the rise of populism.</li><li><strong>- A Call to Action:</strong>&nbsp;Laurence encourages listeners to engage with history actively, advocating for the importance of understanding our past to shape a better future.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for an enlightening discussion that challenges our perceptions of history and its relevance to current events. Don't miss the chance to hear Laurence Rees speak at the Chalke History Festival, running from 23rd to 29th June. Tickets are available through the festival's website.</p><br><p><strong>Tickets:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.Chalkeefestival.com</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><br><p><strong>Connect with Laurence Rees:</strong></p><p>- Buy his book:&nbsp;<strong>The Nazi Mind: 12 Warnings from History</strong>&nbsp;from the History Rage Bookshop:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780241740811" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780241740811</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill engages in a compelling discussion with historian, author and BAFTA winning maker of “The Nazis: A Warning from History” Laurence Rees. Together, they explore the alarming parallels between historical events and contemporary society, focusing on the lessons we can draw from the past to safeguard our future.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Importance of History Festivals:</strong>&nbsp;Laurence shares his thoughts on the significance of the Chalke Valley History Festival, highlighting its role in engaging young people with history and fostering a community of history enthusiasts.</li><li><strong>- The Nazi Mind:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into Laurence's latest book, "The Nazi Mind: 12 Warnings from History," as he discusses the critical insights it offers on the mentalities of the Nazis and the implications for today's society.</li><li><strong>- Understanding Fragility:</strong>&nbsp;Laurence emphasises the fragility of democratic institutions and the importance of recognising early warning signs that could threaten our freedoms.</li><li><strong>- The Role of Ideology:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how ideology can influence individuals to commit unspeakable acts, revealing the psychological mechanisms that enable such actions within a society.</li><li><strong>- Lessons for Today:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation touches on the relevance of historical warnings in contemporary politics, urging listeners to remain vigilant against the erosion of civil liberties and the rise of populism.</li><li><strong>- A Call to Action:</strong>&nbsp;Laurence encourages listeners to engage with history actively, advocating for the importance of understanding our past to shape a better future.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for an enlightening discussion that challenges our perceptions of history and its relevance to current events. Don't miss the chance to hear Laurence Rees speak at the Chalke History Festival, running from 23rd to 29th June. Tickets are available through the festival's website.</p><br><p><strong>Tickets:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.Chalkeefestival.com</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><br><p><strong>Connect with Laurence Rees:</strong></p><p>- Buy his book:&nbsp;<strong>The Nazi Mind: 12 Warnings from History</strong>&nbsp;from the History Rage Bookshop:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780241740811" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780241740811</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[211. WWII has a brutal aftermath and we don't talk enough about it with Keith Lowe]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[211. WWII has a brutal aftermath and we don't talk enough about it with Keith Lowe]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:43</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[WWII has a brutal aftermath and we don't talk enough about it]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Keith Lowe to explore the tumultuous aftermath of the Second World War, focusing on the liberation of Naples in 1944 and the chaos that followed. Keith, known for his insightful works including&nbsp;<em>Naples 1944</em>, shares his perspective on the misconceptions surrounding the war and its consequences.</p><br><p><strong>The Myth of Liberation</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Self-Liberation</strong>: Keith discusses how Naples liberated itself from German occupation, challenging the narrative that the Allies were the sole saviours of the city.</li><li><strong>Destruction and Chaos</strong>: The aftermath of the liberation revealed a city in ruins, with essential services devastated, leading to a struggle for survival among the residents.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Allies vs. Civilians</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Contrasting Experiences</strong>: Explore the vastly different experiences of Allied soldiers and Neapolitan civilians as they navigated the shifting power dynamics post-liberation.</li><li><strong>Reality of Occupation</strong>: Keith sheds light on the initial enthusiasm for the Allies, which soon faded as the harsh realities of occupation set in.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Rebuilding a Nation</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Engineers as Heroes</strong>: Discover the vital role of engineers in restoring Naples’ infrastructure, highlighting their often-overlooked contributions to the war effort.</li><li><strong>Economic Mismanagement</strong>: Keith critiques the Allies' failure to utilise local resources effectively, leading to unnecessary suffering among the population.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Lingering Effects of War</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Generational Trauma</strong>: The discussion delves into the concept of 'replacement children' and how the legacy of loss continues to impact societies long after the fighting ends.</li><li><strong>Post-War Violence</strong>: Keith highlights the ongoing conflicts in Europe post-1945, including civil wars and the brutal realities of power vacuums left by the war.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Keith Lowe's book:&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008339593" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008339593</a></li><li>Follow Keith on Twitter and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/KeithLoweAuthor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@keithloweauthor</strong></a>&nbsp;for more insights and updates.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Leave a review for&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>&nbsp;on Apple, Podchaser, Spotify! Join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram @historyrage or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Keith Lowe to explore the tumultuous aftermath of the Second World War, focusing on the liberation of Naples in 1944 and the chaos that followed. Keith, known for his insightful works including&nbsp;<em>Naples 1944</em>, shares his perspective on the misconceptions surrounding the war and its consequences.</p><br><p><strong>The Myth of Liberation</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Self-Liberation</strong>: Keith discusses how Naples liberated itself from German occupation, challenging the narrative that the Allies were the sole saviours of the city.</li><li><strong>Destruction and Chaos</strong>: The aftermath of the liberation revealed a city in ruins, with essential services devastated, leading to a struggle for survival among the residents.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Allies vs. Civilians</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Contrasting Experiences</strong>: Explore the vastly different experiences of Allied soldiers and Neapolitan civilians as they navigated the shifting power dynamics post-liberation.</li><li><strong>Reality of Occupation</strong>: Keith sheds light on the initial enthusiasm for the Allies, which soon faded as the harsh realities of occupation set in.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Rebuilding a Nation</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Engineers as Heroes</strong>: Discover the vital role of engineers in restoring Naples’ infrastructure, highlighting their often-overlooked contributions to the war effort.</li><li><strong>Economic Mismanagement</strong>: Keith critiques the Allies' failure to utilise local resources effectively, leading to unnecessary suffering among the population.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Lingering Effects of War</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Generational Trauma</strong>: The discussion delves into the concept of 'replacement children' and how the legacy of loss continues to impact societies long after the fighting ends.</li><li><strong>Post-War Violence</strong>: Keith highlights the ongoing conflicts in Europe post-1945, including civil wars and the brutal realities of power vacuums left by the war.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Keith Lowe's book:&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008339593" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008339593</a></li><li>Follow Keith on Twitter and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/KeithLoweAuthor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@keithloweauthor</strong></a>&nbsp;for more insights and updates.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Leave a review for&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>&nbsp;on Apple, Podchaser, Spotify! Join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram @historyrage or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>210. The Great War is a WORLD WAR! with Alex Churchill and Nicolai Eberholst | Chalke History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>210. The Great War is a WORLD WAR! with Alex Churchill and Nicolai Eberholst | Chalke History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 28 May 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>58:46</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Great War is a WORLD WAR. Not just the Western Front</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill reunites with historians and co-authors of "Ring of Fire," Alex Churchill and Nicolai Eberholst, to explore the often-overlooked narratives of the First World War. Together, they challenge the traditional Western-centric perspectives and delve into the complexities of the war's global impact, particularly focusing on the Eastern Front and the contributions of lesser-known nations.</p><br><p> <strong>Revisiting the Great War:</strong></p><p>- Alex and Nicolai discuss their motivations for writing "Ring of Fire," aiming to provide a more balanced account of the war that includes the significant events and actors often omitted from mainstream narratives.</p><br><p> <strong>Unpacking the Myths:</strong></p><p>- The duo passionately critiques the oversimplified narratives that dominate First World War literature, highlighting how the war's origins and battles in the East are frequently ignored.</p><br><p> <strong>Global Perspectives:</strong></p><p>- Discover the surprising roles played by countries such as Japan and the Ottoman Empire, as well as the impact of colonial forces in Africa and Asia, challenging the notion that the war was solely a European affair.</p><br><p> <strong>The Human Cost:</strong></p><p>- Alex and Nicolai share harrowing accounts of ordinary soldiers and civilians, illustrating the brutal realities of war and the emotional turmoil experienced across various fronts.</p><br><p> <strong>Challenging Neutrality:</strong></p><p>- The conversation also touches on the complexities of neutrality, with insights into how countries like Denmark and Sweden navigated their positions amidst the chaos of war.</p><br><p> Join us as we unravel the multifaceted narratives of the First World War, shedding light on the stories that deserve to be told. "Ring of Fire" is available for purchase, and can be bought below:</p><p>Buy the Book: <strong>Ring of Fire: A New Global History of the Outbreak of the First World War</strong></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781035903429" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781035903429</strong></a></p><br><p>Don't miss the chance to catch Alex at the Chalke History Festival, running from 23rd to 29th June and tickets are available from:</p><p>Tickets: <a href="https://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.chalkefestival.com/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Connect with Alex and Nicolai on Social Media:</strong></p><p>- Follow the guys on X, Instagram and Bluesky: Alex at&nbsp;<strong>@Churchill_Alex</strong>&nbsp;and Nicolai at&nbsp;<strong>@PikeGrey1418</strong>.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you enjoy the show, consider supporting us on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill reunites with historians and co-authors of "Ring of Fire," Alex Churchill and Nicolai Eberholst, to explore the often-overlooked narratives of the First World War. Together, they challenge the traditional Western-centric perspectives and delve into the complexities of the war's global impact, particularly focusing on the Eastern Front and the contributions of lesser-known nations.</p><br><p> <strong>Revisiting the Great War:</strong></p><p>- Alex and Nicolai discuss their motivations for writing "Ring of Fire," aiming to provide a more balanced account of the war that includes the significant events and actors often omitted from mainstream narratives.</p><br><p> <strong>Unpacking the Myths:</strong></p><p>- The duo passionately critiques the oversimplified narratives that dominate First World War literature, highlighting how the war's origins and battles in the East are frequently ignored.</p><br><p> <strong>Global Perspectives:</strong></p><p>- Discover the surprising roles played by countries such as Japan and the Ottoman Empire, as well as the impact of colonial forces in Africa and Asia, challenging the notion that the war was solely a European affair.</p><br><p> <strong>The Human Cost:</strong></p><p>- Alex and Nicolai share harrowing accounts of ordinary soldiers and civilians, illustrating the brutal realities of war and the emotional turmoil experienced across various fronts.</p><br><p> <strong>Challenging Neutrality:</strong></p><p>- The conversation also touches on the complexities of neutrality, with insights into how countries like Denmark and Sweden navigated their positions amidst the chaos of war.</p><br><p> Join us as we unravel the multifaceted narratives of the First World War, shedding light on the stories that deserve to be told. "Ring of Fire" is available for purchase, and can be bought below:</p><p>Buy the Book: <strong>Ring of Fire: A New Global History of the Outbreak of the First World War</strong></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781035903429" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781035903429</strong></a></p><br><p>Don't miss the chance to catch Alex at the Chalke History Festival, running from 23rd to 29th June and tickets are available from:</p><p>Tickets: <a href="https://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.chalkefestival.com/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Connect with Alex and Nicolai on Social Media:</strong></p><p>- Follow the guys on X, Instagram and Bluesky: Alex at&nbsp;<strong>@Churchill_Alex</strong>&nbsp;and Nicolai at&nbsp;<strong>@PikeGrey1418</strong>.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you enjoy the show, consider supporting us on Patreon for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[209. Medieval people didn't just blindly follow the church with Luke Daly]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[209. Medieval people didn't just blindly follow the church with Luke Daly]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 25 May 2025 23:00:21 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:13</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Medieval people didn't just blindly follow the church]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Embark on a revelatory journey through medieval Europe in this episode of History Rage, where host Paul Bavill is joined by historian, YouTuber, and author Luke Daly. Together, they dismantle the myth of unwavering religious devotion in the Middle Ages, revealing a complex tapestry of belief and scepticism.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging Blind Faith:</strong></p><p>- Luke Daly passionately debunks the notion that medieval Europeans were blindly devoted to God, exposing the nuanced relationship between the populace and the Church.</p><p>- Discover how lords, knights, and even churchmen themselves often critiqued and deviated from the Church’s teachings, challenging the simplistic narrative of universal piety.</p><br><p><strong>Relics, Miracles, and Saints:</strong></p><p>- Explore the contentious world of relics and saints, where faith, folklore, and financial motivations intertwined, leading to both genuine veneration and sceptical criticism.</p><p>- Uncover the Church’s struggles to control and capitalise on popular worship practices, often clashing with theological doctrines.</p><br><p><strong>The Church’s Power and Influence:</strong></p><p>- Delve into the real influence of the medieval Church, questioning its perceived omnipotence and exploring its interactions with other religions.</p><p>- Understand the Church’s responses to internal and external threats, from usurious loans to the Crusades, and how it navigated the complex socio-religious landscape of the time.</p><br><p>Join Luke Daly as he brings Old Testament fury to Rage Towers, challenging long-held misconceptions and illuminating the intricate realities of medieval faith. To dive deeper, grab a copy of Luke’s book,&nbsp;<em>Mediaeval Saints and Their Sins</em>, and tune into the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7C-qYlDrn324M8xOdpTv8g" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Daly Medieval Podcast</strong></a> on YouTube.</p><br><p>Buy the Book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399050623" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399050623</a></p><br><p>Follow Luke on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/LukeDaly99" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>LukeDaly99</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/TheDalyMedievalPodcast" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@TheDalyMedievalPodcast</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Embark on a revelatory journey through medieval Europe in this episode of History Rage, where host Paul Bavill is joined by historian, YouTuber, and author Luke Daly. Together, they dismantle the myth of unwavering religious devotion in the Middle Ages, revealing a complex tapestry of belief and scepticism.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging Blind Faith:</strong></p><p>- Luke Daly passionately debunks the notion that medieval Europeans were blindly devoted to God, exposing the nuanced relationship between the populace and the Church.</p><p>- Discover how lords, knights, and even churchmen themselves often critiqued and deviated from the Church’s teachings, challenging the simplistic narrative of universal piety.</p><br><p><strong>Relics, Miracles, and Saints:</strong></p><p>- Explore the contentious world of relics and saints, where faith, folklore, and financial motivations intertwined, leading to both genuine veneration and sceptical criticism.</p><p>- Uncover the Church’s struggles to control and capitalise on popular worship practices, often clashing with theological doctrines.</p><br><p><strong>The Church’s Power and Influence:</strong></p><p>- Delve into the real influence of the medieval Church, questioning its perceived omnipotence and exploring its interactions with other religions.</p><p>- Understand the Church’s responses to internal and external threats, from usurious loans to the Crusades, and how it navigated the complex socio-religious landscape of the time.</p><br><p>Join Luke Daly as he brings Old Testament fury to Rage Towers, challenging long-held misconceptions and illuminating the intricate realities of medieval faith. To dive deeper, grab a copy of Luke’s book,&nbsp;<em>Mediaeval Saints and Their Sins</em>, and tune into the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC7C-qYlDrn324M8xOdpTv8g" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Daly Medieval Podcast</strong></a> on YouTube.</p><br><p>Buy the Book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399050623" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399050623</a></p><br><p>Follow Luke on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/LukeDaly99" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>LukeDaly99</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/TheDalyMedievalPodcast" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@TheDalyMedievalPodcast</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>208. Historic British Food is not bland and beige with Dr. Annie Gray | Chalke History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>208. Historic British Food is not bland and beige with Dr. Annie Gray | Chalke History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:47</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Historic British Food is not bland and beige</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING -</strong> In this episode of History Rage, we present a special for the Chalke History Festival as I am joined by food historian, broadcaster, and author, Dr. Annie Gray. Together, we tackle the pervasive myth that British food has always been bland and uninspired, diving into the rich and diverse culinary history of the nation.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- Challenging the Blandness Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Gray passionately argues against the stereotype that British food lacks flavour, citing historical evidence of the vibrant and varied diets enjoyed by people throughout the ages.</li><li><strong>- Vegetables in Historical Diets:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth about the consumption of vegetables in the past and how misconceptions have led to the belief that they were rarely eaten, despite their crucial role in the diet.</li><li><strong>- The Role of Cookbooks:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how historical cookbooks reflect the aspirations and realities of food in Britain, revealing a complex relationship between class, culture, and culinary practices.</li><li><strong>- Culinary Influences:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the impact of foreign influences on British cuisine, from medieval Islamic flavours to Georgian innovations, and how these have shaped modern perceptions of British food.</li><li><strong>- Seasonal Eating and Preservation:</strong>&nbsp;Understand the significance of seasonality in historical diets and how preservation techniques allowed people to enjoy a variety of foods year-round.</li><li><strong>- A Historical Feast:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Gray shares her vision for a historical banquet that showcases the complexity and flavours of British cuisine, challenging listeners to rethink their assumptions about the past.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a delectable discussion that not only uncovers the truth about British food but also inspires a newfound appreciation for its rich history. Don't miss the chance to catch Dr. Annie Gray at the Chalke History Festival, running from 23rd to 29th June and tickets are available from:</p><br><p><strong>Tickets:</strong> <a href="https://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.chalkefestival.com/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Annie Gray:</strong></p><p>- Follow Annie on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/dranninegray" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@dranniegray</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Annie on Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/dranniegray.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@dranniegray</strong></a></p><p>- Buy her Book:&nbsp;<strong>The Bookshop, the Draper, the Candlestick Maker: A History of the High Street</strong>&nbsp;from the History Rage Bookshop:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781800812246" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781800812246</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING -</strong> In this episode of History Rage, we present a special for the Chalke History Festival as I am joined by food historian, broadcaster, and author, Dr. Annie Gray. Together, we tackle the pervasive myth that British food has always been bland and uninspired, diving into the rich and diverse culinary history of the nation.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- Challenging the Blandness Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Gray passionately argues against the stereotype that British food lacks flavour, citing historical evidence of the vibrant and varied diets enjoyed by people throughout the ages.</li><li><strong>- Vegetables in Historical Diets:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth about the consumption of vegetables in the past and how misconceptions have led to the belief that they were rarely eaten, despite their crucial role in the diet.</li><li><strong>- The Role of Cookbooks:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how historical cookbooks reflect the aspirations and realities of food in Britain, revealing a complex relationship between class, culture, and culinary practices.</li><li><strong>- Culinary Influences:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the impact of foreign influences on British cuisine, from medieval Islamic flavours to Georgian innovations, and how these have shaped modern perceptions of British food.</li><li><strong>- Seasonal Eating and Preservation:</strong>&nbsp;Understand the significance of seasonality in historical diets and how preservation techniques allowed people to enjoy a variety of foods year-round.</li><li><strong>- A Historical Feast:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Gray shares her vision for a historical banquet that showcases the complexity and flavours of British cuisine, challenging listeners to rethink their assumptions about the past.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a delectable discussion that not only uncovers the truth about British food but also inspires a newfound appreciation for its rich history. Don't miss the chance to catch Dr. Annie Gray at the Chalke History Festival, running from 23rd to 29th June and tickets are available from:</p><br><p><strong>Tickets:</strong> <a href="https://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.chalkefestival.com/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Annie Gray:</strong></p><p>- Follow Annie on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/dranninegray" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@dranniegray</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Annie on Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/dranniegray.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@dranniegray</strong></a></p><p>- Buy her Book:&nbsp;<strong>The Bookshop, the Draper, the Candlestick Maker: A History of the High Street</strong>&nbsp;from the History Rage Bookshop:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781800812246" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781800812246</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>If you’re enjoying this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>207. Medieval Women had independence and agency with Diane Watt</title>
			<itunes:title>207. Medieval Women had independence and agency with Diane Watt</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 18 May 2025 23:00:19 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:12</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Medieval Women had independence and agency</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes Professor Diane Watt, a distinguished scholar of English Literature from the University of Surrey and author of "God's Gentlewoman: The Life of Margaret Paston." Together, they delve into the remarkable life of Margaret Paston, a 15th-century woman who defied the stereotypes of her time and left behind an invaluable collection of letters that provide a window into the lives of mediaeval women.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging Medieval Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Diane passionately dispels the myth that mediaeval women were entirely subservient, highlighting the autonomy and influence women like Margaret Paston wielded in their domestic and social spheres.</p><br><p><strong>The Life and Letters of Margaret Paston:</strong></p><p>- Explore the fascinating life of Margaret Paston, a wealthy heiress who managed estates, engaged in legal disputes, and played a crucial role in her family's social and political manoeuvrings during the Wars of the Roses.</p><p>- Discover the balance Margaret maintained between the extraordinary and the mundane, captured vividly in her letters that range from requests for crossbows to grocery lists.</p><br><p><strong>Women in Medieval Society:</strong></p><p>- Diane shares insights into the roles and responsibilities that women of Margaret's class undertook, challenging the notion that mediaeval women were devoid of power and independence.</p><p>- Learn about the legal and societal structures that allowed women to inherit and manage wealth, and how widows like Margaret could wield considerable influence.</p><br><p><strong>Margaret's Legacy and Influence:</strong></p><p>- Understand the significance of Margaret's letters as a historical record, offering a rare glimpse into the lives of mediaeval women and their often-overlooked contributions to history.</p><p>- Diane highlights the ongoing project of documenting a feminist literary history of women's writing in Britain and Ireland, furthering the recognition of women's voices throughout history.</p><br><p>Join us as we uncover the life and legacy of Margaret Paston, a woman who defied mediaeval conventions and whose letters continue to educate and inspire. For more on this topic, pick up Diane's book, "God's Gentlewoman," available through the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p>Follow Diane on Bluesky at&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/dianewatt.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>dianewatt.bsky.social</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Instagram at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/mediaevalist.on.the.run" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>medievalist.on.the.run</strong></a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and the exclusive History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes Professor Diane Watt, a distinguished scholar of English Literature from the University of Surrey and author of "God's Gentlewoman: The Life of Margaret Paston." Together, they delve into the remarkable life of Margaret Paston, a 15th-century woman who defied the stereotypes of her time and left behind an invaluable collection of letters that provide a window into the lives of mediaeval women.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging Medieval Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Diane passionately dispels the myth that mediaeval women were entirely subservient, highlighting the autonomy and influence women like Margaret Paston wielded in their domestic and social spheres.</p><br><p><strong>The Life and Letters of Margaret Paston:</strong></p><p>- Explore the fascinating life of Margaret Paston, a wealthy heiress who managed estates, engaged in legal disputes, and played a crucial role in her family's social and political manoeuvrings during the Wars of the Roses.</p><p>- Discover the balance Margaret maintained between the extraordinary and the mundane, captured vividly in her letters that range from requests for crossbows to grocery lists.</p><br><p><strong>Women in Medieval Society:</strong></p><p>- Diane shares insights into the roles and responsibilities that women of Margaret's class undertook, challenging the notion that mediaeval women were devoid of power and independence.</p><p>- Learn about the legal and societal structures that allowed women to inherit and manage wealth, and how widows like Margaret could wield considerable influence.</p><br><p><strong>Margaret's Legacy and Influence:</strong></p><p>- Understand the significance of Margaret's letters as a historical record, offering a rare glimpse into the lives of mediaeval women and their often-overlooked contributions to history.</p><p>- Diane highlights the ongoing project of documenting a feminist literary history of women's writing in Britain and Ireland, furthering the recognition of women's voices throughout history.</p><br><p>Join us as we uncover the life and legacy of Margaret Paston, a woman who defied mediaeval conventions and whose letters continue to educate and inspire. For more on this topic, pick up Diane's book, "God's Gentlewoman," available through the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p>Follow Diane on Bluesky at&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/dianewatt.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>dianewatt.bsky.social</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Instagram at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/mediaevalist.on.the.run" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>medievalist.on.the.run</strong></a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and the exclusive History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>206. SOE is not just France with Kate Vigurs</title>
			<itunes:title>206. SOE is not just France with Kate Vigurs</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>38:28</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>SOE is not just France</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage Live, host Paul Bavill reconnects with SOE historian and author Dr. Kate Vigurs to delve into the remarkable yet often overlooked contributions of women in the Special Operations Executive (SOE) during World War II. With a focus on Kate's new book, "Mission Europe," they challenge the prevailing narratives and shine a light on the brave women who served across various European theatres not just in France.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Motivation Behind "Mission Europe":</strong>&nbsp;Kate shares her inspiration for writing the book, revealing her desire to bring the stories of women in the SOE out of the footnotes and into the spotlight.</li><li><strong>- Research Adventures:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the extensive research journey Kate undertook, travelling across Europe to uncover untold stories and utilise previously unexamined archives.</li><li><strong>- A Call for Recognition:</strong>&nbsp;Kate expresses her frustration with the historical focus on women in France, advocating for the recognition of those who served valiantly in other countries like Belgium, Denmark, and the Netherlands.</li><li><strong>- The Training of SOE Agents:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion touches on the rigorous training SOE agents underwent, including the intense mock interrogations designed to prepare them for the harsh realities they might face.</li><li><strong>- Standout Stories of Heroism:</strong>&nbsp;Kate recounts the incredible tales of women like Haviva Reich and others who risked their lives to fight against oppression and aid their fellow citizens.</li><li><strong>- The Legacy of SOE Women:</strong>&nbsp;Reflecting on the post-war analysis of SOE's impact, they explore the stories of both celebrated and lesser-known agents and the need for their stories to be told.</li></ul><p><br></p><p> </p><p> </p><p>Join us for an enlightening and passionate discussion that not only celebrates the bravery of these women but also ignites a call to remember and honour their contributions to history. Don't miss the release of "Mission Europe" on 13th May, available in all good bookstores via Yale University Press.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Kate Vigurs:</strong></p><p>- Follow Kate on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Historical_Kate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@Historical_Kate</strong></a></p><p>- Buy the Book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300272697" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300272697</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re inspired by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage Live, host Paul Bavill reconnects with SOE historian and author Dr. Kate Vigurs to delve into the remarkable yet often overlooked contributions of women in the Special Operations Executive (SOE) during World War II. With a focus on Kate's new book, "Mission Europe," they challenge the prevailing narratives and shine a light on the brave women who served across various European theatres not just in France.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Motivation Behind "Mission Europe":</strong>&nbsp;Kate shares her inspiration for writing the book, revealing her desire to bring the stories of women in the SOE out of the footnotes and into the spotlight.</li><li><strong>- Research Adventures:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the extensive research journey Kate undertook, travelling across Europe to uncover untold stories and utilise previously unexamined archives.</li><li><strong>- A Call for Recognition:</strong>&nbsp;Kate expresses her frustration with the historical focus on women in France, advocating for the recognition of those who served valiantly in other countries like Belgium, Denmark, and the Netherlands.</li><li><strong>- The Training of SOE Agents:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion touches on the rigorous training SOE agents underwent, including the intense mock interrogations designed to prepare them for the harsh realities they might face.</li><li><strong>- Standout Stories of Heroism:</strong>&nbsp;Kate recounts the incredible tales of women like Haviva Reich and others who risked their lives to fight against oppression and aid their fellow citizens.</li><li><strong>- The Legacy of SOE Women:</strong>&nbsp;Reflecting on the post-war analysis of SOE's impact, they explore the stories of both celebrated and lesser-known agents and the need for their stories to be told.</li></ul><p><br></p><p> </p><p> </p><p>Join us for an enlightening and passionate discussion that not only celebrates the bravery of these women but also ignites a call to remember and honour their contributions to history. Don't miss the release of "Mission Europe" on 13th May, available in all good bookstores via Yale University Press.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Kate Vigurs:</strong></p><p>- Follow Kate on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Historical_Kate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@Historical_Kate</strong></a></p><p>- Buy the Book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300272697" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300272697</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re inspired by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[205. There's more to Civil Defence than Warden Hodges with Nathan Hazlehurst]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[205. There's more to Civil Defence than Warden Hodges with Nathan Hazlehurst]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2025 23:00:34 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:54</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>beyond-the-lights-out-the-real-story-of-civil-defence-with-n</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[There's more to Civil Defence than Warden Hodges]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this explosive episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Nathan Hazlehurst, historian and PhD candidate at the University of Salford, to dismantle the myths surrounding Civil Defence during the Second World War. Together, they delve into the often-overlooked yet crucial role of Civil Defence, challenging the popular misconceptions perpetuated by media and fiction.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Myths:</strong></p><p>- Nathan passionately challenges the stereotype of the officious ARP Warden, epitomised by Bill Pertwee's character in "Dad's Army," and reveals the true extent of their responsibilities during air raids.</p><br><p><strong>The Real Civil Defence:</strong></p><p>- Discover the vast scope of Civil Defence, from ARP Wardens to the Women's Voluntary Service, and their essential roles in coordinating emergency responses and providing aid during bombings.</p><br><p><strong>Innovations and Ingenuity:</strong></p><p>- Explore the groundbreaking practices and innovations that emerged from Civil Defence efforts, many of which laid the groundwork for modern emergency services.</p><br><p><strong>Challenges on the Home Front:</strong></p><p>- Understand the immense challenges faced by Civil Defence workers, from the psychological toll of repeated bombings to the logistical hurdles of coordinating responses across the UK.</p><br><p>Prepare to have your perceptions reshaped as Nathan Hazlehurst sheds light on the overlooked heroes of Civil Defence and their enduring legacy. Follow Nathan on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/n_rh1992" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>n_rh1992</strong></a>&nbsp;for more insights and discussions.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early episode access, and the chance to engage with future guests.</p><br><p>Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this explosive episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Nathan Hazlehurst, historian and PhD candidate at the University of Salford, to dismantle the myths surrounding Civil Defence during the Second World War. Together, they delve into the often-overlooked yet crucial role of Civil Defence, challenging the popular misconceptions perpetuated by media and fiction.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Myths:</strong></p><p>- Nathan passionately challenges the stereotype of the officious ARP Warden, epitomised by Bill Pertwee's character in "Dad's Army," and reveals the true extent of their responsibilities during air raids.</p><br><p><strong>The Real Civil Defence:</strong></p><p>- Discover the vast scope of Civil Defence, from ARP Wardens to the Women's Voluntary Service, and their essential roles in coordinating emergency responses and providing aid during bombings.</p><br><p><strong>Innovations and Ingenuity:</strong></p><p>- Explore the groundbreaking practices and innovations that emerged from Civil Defence efforts, many of which laid the groundwork for modern emergency services.</p><br><p><strong>Challenges on the Home Front:</strong></p><p>- Understand the immense challenges faced by Civil Defence workers, from the psychological toll of repeated bombings to the logistical hurdles of coordinating responses across the UK.</p><br><p>Prepare to have your perceptions reshaped as Nathan Hazlehurst sheds light on the overlooked heroes of Civil Defence and their enduring legacy. Follow Nathan on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/n_rh1992" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>n_rh1992</strong></a>&nbsp;for more insights and discussions.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early episode access, and the chance to engage with future guests.</p><br><p>Stay connected with History Rage on social media:</p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>204. Medieval People Had Table Manners with Dr. Neil Buttery</title>
			<itunes:title>204. Medieval People Had Table Manners with Dr. Neil Buttery</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 04 May 2025 23:00:42 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:50</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Medieval People Had Table Manners</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>17</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to another tantalising episode of History Rage, where truth triumphs and myths are roasted to perfection. This week, host Paul Bavill delves into the rich tapestry of food history with award-winning blogger, podcaster, and author, Dr. Neil Buttery. Known for his deep dive into historical culinary practices, Dr. Buttery is here to debunk the misconceptions about medieval and Tudor dining etiquette.</p><br><p><strong>Refined Dining in the Middle Ages:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Buttery challenges the stereotype of mediaeval diners as uncouth and dirty, revealing the meticulous table manners and social rituals that governed their meals.</p><br><p><strong>Table Manners and Social Hierarchy:</strong></p><p>- Explore the intricate etiquette that dictated seating arrangements, serving protocols, and the use of cutlery, painting a picture of a society where dining was a reflection of status and civility.</p><br><p><strong>The Art of Baking and Bread:</strong></p><p>- Delve into the significance of bread in mediaeval diets, from the status symbol of white bread to the laborious process of bolting flour, highlighting how bread was both sustenance and a mark of wealth.</p><br><p><strong>Pies, Pasties, and Pastries:</strong></p><p>- Discover the grandeur of mediaeval pies and pastries, which were not only culinary delights but also symbols of opulence, often featuring elaborate presentations and exotic ingredients.</p><br><p><strong>Subtleties and Culinary Theatre:</strong></p><p>- Uncover the theatrical elements of mediaeval feasts, from sugar sculptures to edible artworks, showcasing the creativity and extravagance of the period's culinary displays.</p><br><p>Join us for a journey back in time as we feast on the truths of history and savour the flavours of the past. For those eager to explore further, Dr. Buttery's book "Need to Know" offers a comprehensive look into the history of baking, available at the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731213" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Order Knead to Know: A History of Baking</strong></a></p><br><p>Follow Dr. Neil Buttery on Twitter and Bluesky at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/eelbuttery" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@neilbuttery</strong></a>, and on Instagram at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/dr_neil_buttery" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@dr_neil_buttery</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, ad-free listening, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to another tantalising episode of History Rage, where truth triumphs and myths are roasted to perfection. This week, host Paul Bavill delves into the rich tapestry of food history with award-winning blogger, podcaster, and author, Dr. Neil Buttery. Known for his deep dive into historical culinary practices, Dr. Buttery is here to debunk the misconceptions about medieval and Tudor dining etiquette.</p><br><p><strong>Refined Dining in the Middle Ages:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Buttery challenges the stereotype of mediaeval diners as uncouth and dirty, revealing the meticulous table manners and social rituals that governed their meals.</p><br><p><strong>Table Manners and Social Hierarchy:</strong></p><p>- Explore the intricate etiquette that dictated seating arrangements, serving protocols, and the use of cutlery, painting a picture of a society where dining was a reflection of status and civility.</p><br><p><strong>The Art of Baking and Bread:</strong></p><p>- Delve into the significance of bread in mediaeval diets, from the status symbol of white bread to the laborious process of bolting flour, highlighting how bread was both sustenance and a mark of wealth.</p><br><p><strong>Pies, Pasties, and Pastries:</strong></p><p>- Discover the grandeur of mediaeval pies and pastries, which were not only culinary delights but also symbols of opulence, often featuring elaborate presentations and exotic ingredients.</p><br><p><strong>Subtleties and Culinary Theatre:</strong></p><p>- Uncover the theatrical elements of mediaeval feasts, from sugar sculptures to edible artworks, showcasing the creativity and extravagance of the period's culinary displays.</p><br><p>Join us for a journey back in time as we feast on the truths of history and savour the flavours of the past. For those eager to explore further, Dr. Buttery's book "Need to Know" offers a comprehensive look into the history of baking, available at the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731213" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Order Knead to Know: A History of Baking</strong></a></p><br><p>Follow Dr. Neil Buttery on Twitter and Bluesky at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/eelbuttery" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@neilbuttery</strong></a>, and on Instagram at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/dr_neil_buttery" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@dr_neil_buttery</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, ad-free listening, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>203. Female Spies are not sexy honey traps with Dr. Claire Hubbard Hall</title>
			<itunes:title>203. Female Spies are not sexy honey traps with Dr. Claire Hubbard Hall</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 27 Apr 2025 23:00:44 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>59:47</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>the-femme-fatale-fallacy-unveiling-women-spies-with-dr-clair</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Female Spies are not sexy honey traps</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this intriguing episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Claire Hubbard-Hall, an intelligence historian and author of "Her Secret Service." Together, they delve into the often-overlooked contributions of women in British intelligence, challenging long-standing myths and stereotypes perpetuated by popular culture.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Misrepresentation of Female Spies:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Hubbard Hall expresses her frustration with the portrayal of women in intelligence as seductive femme fatales, arguing that most were more akin to Miss Marple than the glamorous figures depicted in films.</li><li><strong>- The Real Roles of Women in Intelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the diverse and crucial roles women played, from handling spy communications to organising complex travel plans for agents, as exemplified by Rita Windsor and Ena Molesworth during World War II.</li><li><strong>- The Lunn Sisters:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the fascinating story of the Lunn sisters, whose family was divided by ideology during the Russian Revolution, with some members working for British intelligence.</li><li><strong>- Recruitment of Women in Intelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Learn how women were recruited into the intelligence services, often through social connections or professional roles, defying the traditional gentleman's club network.</li><li><strong>- The Influence of James Bond:</strong>&nbsp;Discuss the impact of James Bond on the perception of female spies and how it continues to overshadow the real stories of women in intelligence.</li><li><strong>- Millicent Bagot and Kim Philby:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the role of Millicent Baggot in raising suspicions about Kim Philby and the challenges faced by women in being heard within the male-dominated intelligence community.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a riveting discussion that sheds light on the true stories of women in intelligence, breaking down stereotypes and highlighting their invaluable contributions to history.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Claire Hubbard Hall:</strong></p><p>- Follow Claire on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/spyhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@spyhistory</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Claire on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://instagram.com/clairehubbardhall" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@clairehubbardhall</strong></a></p><p>- Buy the Book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399603430" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Her Secret Service</strong></a> from the History Rage Bookshop</p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this intriguing episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Claire Hubbard-Hall, an intelligence historian and author of "Her Secret Service." Together, they delve into the often-overlooked contributions of women in British intelligence, challenging long-standing myths and stereotypes perpetuated by popular culture.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>- The Misrepresentation of Female Spies:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Hubbard Hall expresses her frustration with the portrayal of women in intelligence as seductive femme fatales, arguing that most were more akin to Miss Marple than the glamorous figures depicted in films.</li><li><strong>- The Real Roles of Women in Intelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the diverse and crucial roles women played, from handling spy communications to organising complex travel plans for agents, as exemplified by Rita Windsor and Ena Molesworth during World War II.</li><li><strong>- The Lunn Sisters:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the fascinating story of the Lunn sisters, whose family was divided by ideology during the Russian Revolution, with some members working for British intelligence.</li><li><strong>- Recruitment of Women in Intelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Learn how women were recruited into the intelligence services, often through social connections or professional roles, defying the traditional gentleman's club network.</li><li><strong>- The Influence of James Bond:</strong>&nbsp;Discuss the impact of James Bond on the perception of female spies and how it continues to overshadow the real stories of women in intelligence.</li><li><strong>- Millicent Bagot and Kim Philby:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the role of Millicent Baggot in raising suspicions about Kim Philby and the challenges faced by women in being heard within the male-dominated intelligence community.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us for a riveting discussion that sheds light on the true stories of women in intelligence, breaking down stereotypes and highlighting their invaluable contributions to history.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Claire Hubbard Hall:</strong></p><p>- Follow Claire on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/spyhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@spyhistory</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Claire on Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://instagram.com/clairehubbardhall" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@clairehubbardhall</strong></a></p><p>- Buy the Book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399603430" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Her Secret Service</strong></a> from the History Rage Bookshop</p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[202. Medieval People didn't all die by the age of 30 with Max Adams | Gloucester History Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[202. Medieval People didn't all die by the age of 30 with Max Adams | Gloucester History Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>35:48</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>680cd50492c5c49bd13a529b</acast:episodeId>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Medieval People didn't all die by the age of 30]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this lively episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill broadcasts live from the Gloucester History Festival, joined by renowned historian and archaeologist Max Adams. Together, they embark on a journey to challenge the enduring myth that everyone in the past died young, delving into the realities of life expectancy in early medieval England.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>Unpacking the Mercian Chronicles:</strong>&nbsp;Max introduces his book, "The Mercian Chronicles," aiming to illuminate the often-overlooked kingdom of Mercia and its pivotal role in the formation of early England.</p><p><strong>The Archaeology vs. History Debate:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the differences and intersections between archaeology and history, as Max argues for a more integrated approach to understanding our past.</p><p><strong>Debunking the 'Everyone Died Young' Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Max passionately argues against the misconception that life was short in the past, highlighting evidence that many individuals lived into their 60s, 70s, and beyond.</p><p><strong>Infant Mortality and Life Expectancy:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion examines the impact of infant mortality on average life expectancy figures and how surviving adolescence significantly increased the likelihood of living a long life.</p><p><strong>Historical Figures Who Defy the Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Max shares fascinating examples of historical figures, such as Archbishop Theodore and King Offa, who lived long and impactful lives, challenging the narrative of early death.</p><br><p>Join us for an engaging conversation that not only uncovers the truths behind life in medieval times but also inspires us to rethink the narratives we accept about our history. Don't miss the Gloucester History Festival, where you can still catch live streams of the talks until Sunday, 25th May. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month, enjoy ad-free access and early releases of episodes on Patreon or Apple. Upgrade to £5 per month for exclusive live stream access and the coveted History Rage mug. Join us at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow History Rage on social media for updates and more historical insights:</p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this lively episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill broadcasts live from the Gloucester History Festival, joined by renowned historian and archaeologist Max Adams. Together, they embark on a journey to challenge the enduring myth that everyone in the past died young, delving into the realities of life expectancy in early medieval England.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>Unpacking the Mercian Chronicles:</strong>&nbsp;Max introduces his book, "The Mercian Chronicles," aiming to illuminate the often-overlooked kingdom of Mercia and its pivotal role in the formation of early England.</p><p><strong>The Archaeology vs. History Debate:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the differences and intersections between archaeology and history, as Max argues for a more integrated approach to understanding our past.</p><p><strong>Debunking the 'Everyone Died Young' Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Max passionately argues against the misconception that life was short in the past, highlighting evidence that many individuals lived into their 60s, 70s, and beyond.</p><p><strong>Infant Mortality and Life Expectancy:</strong>&nbsp;The discussion examines the impact of infant mortality on average life expectancy figures and how surviving adolescence significantly increased the likelihood of living a long life.</p><p><strong>Historical Figures Who Defy the Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Max shares fascinating examples of historical figures, such as Archbishop Theodore and King Offa, who lived long and impactful lives, challenging the narrative of early death.</p><br><p>Join us for an engaging conversation that not only uncovers the truths behind life in medieval times but also inspires us to rethink the narratives we accept about our history. Don't miss the Gloucester History Festival, where you can still catch live streams of the talks until Sunday, 25th May. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month, enjoy ad-free access and early releases of episodes on Patreon or Apple. Upgrade to £5 per month for exclusive live stream access and the coveted History Rage mug. Join us at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow History Rage on social media for updates and more historical insights:</p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>201. Vikings were not horned helmeted barbarians with Mark Horton | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>201. Vikings were not horned helmeted barbarians with Mark Horton | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>36:37</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>67fd31ee629a2f3636b58049</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>gloucester-history-festival-special-5-the-vikings-you-never-</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Vikings were not horned helmeted barbarians</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes the esteemed archaeologist and pro Vice Chancellor of the Royal Agricultural University, Professor Mark Horton. Together, they embark on a passionate exploration of the often-misunderstood Vikings, challenging the barbaric stereotypes that have long plagued their legacy.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- A Viking Passion:</strong>&nbsp;Mark shares his lifelong fascination with the Vikings, starting from his first excavation at the significant site of Repton, where he uncovered the Viking winter encampment.</p><p> </p><p><strong>- The Gloucester History Festival:</strong>&nbsp;Discover why the Gloucester History Festival holds a special place for Mark, as he discusses the rich and often overlooked history of Gloucester and its significance in the narrative of England.</p><p> </p><p><strong>- Debunking Viking Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Mark passionately argues against the portrayal of Vikings as mere raiders, emphasizing their role as traders, explorers, and pioneers of urbanism in medieval Europe.</p><p> </p><p><strong>- The Role of Archaeology:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into how archaeological findings challenge historical narratives, revealing the Vikings as skilled metalworkers and agriculturalists, and highlighting their contributions to trade and society.</p><p> </p><p><strong>- The Viking Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the vast trade networks established by the Vikings, connecting regions from North America to the Islamic world, and how these interactions shaped modern Europe.</p><p> </p><p>Join us for a riveting discussion that sheds light on the true legacy of the Vikings, urging us to reconsider our perceptions of this fascinating culture. Don't miss Professor Horton's talk at the Gloucester History Festival on Sunday, 27th April at 7:30 PM, where he will unveil exciting new discoveries. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Connect with History Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Support us on&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Patreon</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the coveted History Rage mug. Stay informed, stay passionate, and keep the rage alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes the esteemed archaeologist and pro Vice Chancellor of the Royal Agricultural University, Professor Mark Horton. Together, they embark on a passionate exploration of the often-misunderstood Vikings, challenging the barbaric stereotypes that have long plagued their legacy.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- A Viking Passion:</strong>&nbsp;Mark shares his lifelong fascination with the Vikings, starting from his first excavation at the significant site of Repton, where he uncovered the Viking winter encampment.</p><p> </p><p><strong>- The Gloucester History Festival:</strong>&nbsp;Discover why the Gloucester History Festival holds a special place for Mark, as he discusses the rich and often overlooked history of Gloucester and its significance in the narrative of England.</p><p> </p><p><strong>- Debunking Viking Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Mark passionately argues against the portrayal of Vikings as mere raiders, emphasizing their role as traders, explorers, and pioneers of urbanism in medieval Europe.</p><p> </p><p><strong>- The Role of Archaeology:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into how archaeological findings challenge historical narratives, revealing the Vikings as skilled metalworkers and agriculturalists, and highlighting their contributions to trade and society.</p><p> </p><p><strong>- The Viking Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the vast trade networks established by the Vikings, connecting regions from North America to the Islamic world, and how these interactions shaped modern Europe.</p><p> </p><p>Join us for a riveting discussion that sheds light on the true legacy of the Vikings, urging us to reconsider our perceptions of this fascinating culture. Don't miss Professor Horton's talk at the Gloucester History Festival on Sunday, 27th April at 7:30 PM, where he will unveil exciting new discoveries. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Connect with History Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Support us on&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Patreon</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the coveted History Rage mug. Stay informed, stay passionate, and keep the rage alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>200. Subhas Chandra Bose is hardly a Moral Exemplar with Phil Craig</title>
			<itunes:title>200. Subhas Chandra Bose is hardly a Moral Exemplar with Phil Craig</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:13</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Subhas Chandra Bose is hardly the moral exemplar he's made out to be]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of History Rage Live, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian and author Phil Craig to dive deep into the complexities of the Far East during the Second World War. Phil, a familiar voice from the podcast, returns to discuss his upcoming book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399006344" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>1945: The Reckoning</strong></a>," set to release on April 24th. Together, they unravel the tangled narratives surrounding Subhas Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army, challenging the glorified myths that have emerged around his legacy.</p><br><p><strong>Key Discussion Points:</strong></p><p><strong>The Controversial Legacy of Subhas Chandra Bose:</strong>&nbsp;Phil critiques the idolization of Bose, arguing that his alliances with Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan overshadow his contributions to India's independence.</p><p><strong>Real Heroes of Independence:</strong>&nbsp;The episode contrasts Bose's actions with those of General Kodendira Sabaya Thimaya, who played a crucial role in the Indian Army's efforts against the Japanese forces, highlighting the often overlooked figures in the fight for freedom.</p><p><strong>The Role of Propaganda:</strong>&nbsp;Phil discusses how the narrative surrounding Bose has been shaped by media portrayals, including a recent Amazon Prime series that romanticizes his life while ignoring the darker truths.</p><p><strong>Red Fort Trials and Their Impact:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation examines the significance of the Red Fort trials in shaping public perception of Bose and his lieutenants, as well as their implications for Indian nationalism.</p><p><strong>Modern Relevance:</strong>&nbsp;Paul and Phil explore how Bose is perceived in contemporary India, particularly in the context of political figures like Prime Minister Modi, and the implications of celebrating a controversial figure.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Pre-order Phil Craig's book "<strong>1945: The Reckoning</strong>" here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399714495" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399714495</strong></a></p><br><p>Follow Phil on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/philmcraig" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@philmcraig</strong></a></p><p>Check out the Scandalmongers podcast on YouTube and your favorite podcast platforms.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping episode of History Rage Live, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian and author Phil Craig to dive deep into the complexities of the Far East during the Second World War. Phil, a familiar voice from the podcast, returns to discuss his upcoming book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399006344" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>1945: The Reckoning</strong></a>," set to release on April 24th. Together, they unravel the tangled narratives surrounding Subhas Chandra Bose and the Indian National Army, challenging the glorified myths that have emerged around his legacy.</p><br><p><strong>Key Discussion Points:</strong></p><p><strong>The Controversial Legacy of Subhas Chandra Bose:</strong>&nbsp;Phil critiques the idolization of Bose, arguing that his alliances with Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan overshadow his contributions to India's independence.</p><p><strong>Real Heroes of Independence:</strong>&nbsp;The episode contrasts Bose's actions with those of General Kodendira Sabaya Thimaya, who played a crucial role in the Indian Army's efforts against the Japanese forces, highlighting the often overlooked figures in the fight for freedom.</p><p><strong>The Role of Propaganda:</strong>&nbsp;Phil discusses how the narrative surrounding Bose has been shaped by media portrayals, including a recent Amazon Prime series that romanticizes his life while ignoring the darker truths.</p><p><strong>Red Fort Trials and Their Impact:</strong>&nbsp;The conversation examines the significance of the Red Fort trials in shaping public perception of Bose and his lieutenants, as well as their implications for Indian nationalism.</p><p><strong>Modern Relevance:</strong>&nbsp;Paul and Phil explore how Bose is perceived in contemporary India, particularly in the context of political figures like Prime Minister Modi, and the implications of celebrating a controversial figure.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Pre-order Phil Craig's book "<strong>1945: The Reckoning</strong>" here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399714495" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399714495</strong></a></p><br><p>Follow Phil on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/philmcraig" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@philmcraig</strong></a></p><p>Check out the Scandalmongers podcast on YouTube and your favorite podcast platforms.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[199. Catherine de Medici did not have a 'flying squadron' of seducer ladies-in-waiting with Dr. Una McIlvenna]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[199. Catherine de Medici did not have a 'flying squadron' of seducer ladies-in-waiting with Dr. Una McIlvenna]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 20 Apr 2025 23:00:20 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:11</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Catherine de Medici did not have a 'flying squadron' of seducer ladies-in-waiting]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week I welcome Dr. Una McIlvenna, historian and senior lecturer at the Australian National University, to dismantle the myths surrounding one of Renaissance Europe's most iconic women: Catherine de Medici. We delve into the misconceptions that have plagued Catherine's legacy, particularly the myth of her "flying squadron" of seductive ladies-in-waiting.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>Introducing Dr. Una McIlvenna:</strong>&nbsp;Una shares her journey from her doctoral thesis on the French court of Catherine de Medici to her current research on execution ballads as news media.</p><p><strong>The Myth of the Flying Squadron:</strong>&nbsp;Una passionately debunks the myth that Catherine de Medici employed a troupe of seductive women to manipulate noblemen for political gain, arguing that it is a sexist and reductive fantasy.</p><p><strong>Catherine's True Political Influence:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how Catherine navigated the treacherous waters of French politics, exercising power through relentless negotiation and strategic marriages, despite the constraints of Salic Law.</p><p><strong>The Medici Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;Explore why the Medici family, with their rapid rise to power and influence, became the subject of so many conspiracies and myths, rivalling even the infamous Borgias.</p><p><strong>Art Patronage and Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;Catherine's contributions to art and architecture, including the magnificent spectacles she organized, are highlighted as part of her enduring legacy.</p><br><p>Join us as we peel back the layers of myth and uncover the true story of Catherine de Medici, a woman whose political acumen and relentless dedication have been overshadowed by centuries of historical distortion.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Una McIlvenna:</strong></p><p>Purchase her book&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Scandal-Reputation-Catherine-Medici-Gender/dp/1032402504/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;dib_tag=se&amp;dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.UUnxyLmyYhdpaCxAIvyPtMfjBs_yj4u6yXZlsLAYE0N9oP67KMGuVBoMS0ffWIfVdbeI-dE5qjdPVn6-mTxQxhO2DxV9pkXPFrIdr9C_t_xP4YvkIgwifzhg9tKyEkmV6qmLNIyUioyllEM8b2tiKC8nHHryeatBxYVLwjxWmVha_jpVv-_06C8_74Rrf9KFzpGfMxMJMdQksyoiUPd6w_o28KE5TEdEPKysSJrqV34Em8-l0WbweyPHCOtLcYwNUAcadGf8P_7cLmaoABCJ5MaMePTvVA3bQu5wYEkgSmw.mWaE-n5q_btWzO3cjT1233CDzNfb9YGgv4IGb3CKdmU&amp;qid=1733133395&amp;sr=8-3" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>"Scandal and Reputation at the Court of Catherine de Medici"</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/UnaMcIlvenna" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@UnaMcIlvenna</strong></a> and Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/unamcilvenna.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@unamcilvenna.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week I welcome Dr. Una McIlvenna, historian and senior lecturer at the Australian National University, to dismantle the myths surrounding one of Renaissance Europe's most iconic women: Catherine de Medici. We delve into the misconceptions that have plagued Catherine's legacy, particularly the myth of her "flying squadron" of seductive ladies-in-waiting.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>Introducing Dr. Una McIlvenna:</strong>&nbsp;Una shares her journey from her doctoral thesis on the French court of Catherine de Medici to her current research on execution ballads as news media.</p><p><strong>The Myth of the Flying Squadron:</strong>&nbsp;Una passionately debunks the myth that Catherine de Medici employed a troupe of seductive women to manipulate noblemen for political gain, arguing that it is a sexist and reductive fantasy.</p><p><strong>Catherine's True Political Influence:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how Catherine navigated the treacherous waters of French politics, exercising power through relentless negotiation and strategic marriages, despite the constraints of Salic Law.</p><p><strong>The Medici Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;Explore why the Medici family, with their rapid rise to power and influence, became the subject of so many conspiracies and myths, rivalling even the infamous Borgias.</p><p><strong>Art Patronage and Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;Catherine's contributions to art and architecture, including the magnificent spectacles she organized, are highlighted as part of her enduring legacy.</p><br><p>Join us as we peel back the layers of myth and uncover the true story of Catherine de Medici, a woman whose political acumen and relentless dedication have been overshadowed by centuries of historical distortion.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Una McIlvenna:</strong></p><p>Purchase her book&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Scandal-Reputation-Catherine-Medici-Gender/dp/1032402504/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;dib_tag=se&amp;dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.UUnxyLmyYhdpaCxAIvyPtMfjBs_yj4u6yXZlsLAYE0N9oP67KMGuVBoMS0ffWIfVdbeI-dE5qjdPVn6-mTxQxhO2DxV9pkXPFrIdr9C_t_xP4YvkIgwifzhg9tKyEkmV6qmLNIyUioyllEM8b2tiKC8nHHryeatBxYVLwjxWmVha_jpVv-_06C8_74Rrf9KFzpGfMxMJMdQksyoiUPd6w_o28KE5TEdEPKysSJrqV34Em8-l0WbweyPHCOtLcYwNUAcadGf8P_7cLmaoABCJ5MaMePTvVA3bQu5wYEkgSmw.mWaE-n5q_btWzO3cjT1233CDzNfb9YGgv4IGb3CKdmU&amp;qid=1733133395&amp;sr=8-3" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>"Scandal and Reputation at the Court of Catherine de Medici"</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/UnaMcIlvenna" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@UnaMcIlvenna</strong></a> and Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/unamcilvenna.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@unamcilvenna.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>198. History is the study of information with Ian Mortimer | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>198. History is the study of information with Ian Mortimer | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:57</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>History is the study of information</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the esteemed medieval historian and author Ian Mortimer, as they explore the complexities of historical methodology and the ever-evolving understanding of the past. Recorded live at the Gloucester Spring History Festival, this engaging conversation dives deep into the principles of history and the challenges historians face in accurately interpreting evidence.</p><br><p><strong>The Festival Experience:</strong></p><p>Ian shares his passion for the Gloucester History Festival, highlighting its unique blend of dedicated historians and enthusiastic audiences.</p><p>Discover the significance of this event in fostering a community that values the rich tapestry of history.</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking Historical Methodology:</strong></p><p>Ian passionately critiques the traditional approaches to history, arguing for a shift towards understanding history as the study of information rather than mere events.</p><p>Explore the impact of postmodernism on historical interpretation and how it challenges long-held beliefs in the field.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of AI in Historical Understanding:</strong></p><p>Delve into the complexities of artificial intelligence and its implications for the study of history, as Ian discusses its current limitations and future potential.</p><p>Learn how AI's reliance on information rather than evidence could revolutionize our understanding of the past.</p><br><p><strong>Personal Reflections on History:</strong></p><p>Ian shares his personal journey as a historian and the emotional connections that drive his work, particularly in examining the lives impacted by historical events.</p><p>Engage with the idea that the most compelling aspects of history often lie in the stories of individuals and their experiences.</p><br><p>Join us for this enlightening discussion that challenges conventional thinking and encourages a deeper appreciation for the nuances of historical inquiry. For more insights from Ian Mortimer, be sure to check out his latest works and follow him on social media at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/mortimer_ian/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@Mortimer_ian</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can support History Rage for just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple for early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow us on social media:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the esteemed medieval historian and author Ian Mortimer, as they explore the complexities of historical methodology and the ever-evolving understanding of the past. Recorded live at the Gloucester Spring History Festival, this engaging conversation dives deep into the principles of history and the challenges historians face in accurately interpreting evidence.</p><br><p><strong>The Festival Experience:</strong></p><p>Ian shares his passion for the Gloucester History Festival, highlighting its unique blend of dedicated historians and enthusiastic audiences.</p><p>Discover the significance of this event in fostering a community that values the rich tapestry of history.</p><br><p><strong>Unpacking Historical Methodology:</strong></p><p>Ian passionately critiques the traditional approaches to history, arguing for a shift towards understanding history as the study of information rather than mere events.</p><p>Explore the impact of postmodernism on historical interpretation and how it challenges long-held beliefs in the field.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of AI in Historical Understanding:</strong></p><p>Delve into the complexities of artificial intelligence and its implications for the study of history, as Ian discusses its current limitations and future potential.</p><p>Learn how AI's reliance on information rather than evidence could revolutionize our understanding of the past.</p><br><p><strong>Personal Reflections on History:</strong></p><p>Ian shares his personal journey as a historian and the emotional connections that drive his work, particularly in examining the lives impacted by historical events.</p><p>Engage with the idea that the most compelling aspects of history often lie in the stories of individuals and their experiences.</p><br><p>Join us for this enlightening discussion that challenges conventional thinking and encourages a deeper appreciation for the nuances of historical inquiry. For more insights from Ian Mortimer, be sure to check out his latest works and follow him on social media at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/mortimer_ian/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@Mortimer_ian</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can support History Rage for just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple for early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Follow us on social media:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>197. Medieval literary texts are still sources with Laura Bailey | Chalke History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>197. Medieval literary texts are still sources with Laura Bailey | Chalke History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:34</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Medieval literary tests are still sources</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this exciting episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the enthusiastic Laura Bailey, programme director for living history and events at the Chalke History Festival. Together, they kick off the festival with a deep dive into the fascinating world of mediaeval literature, challenging the misconceptions that often overshadow this rich historical source.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Chalke History Festival Unveiled:</strong></p><p>Laura introduces listeners to the Chalke History Festival, likening it to "Glastonbury for history nerds" where history enthusiasts can enjoy a week of talks, living history performances, and engaging activities that make the past come alive.</p><p>She shares her journey from volunteer to programme director, highlighting the festival's commitment to making history accessible and engaging for all, and the importance of connecting historical narratives to contemporary issues.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Literary Texts as Historical Sources:</strong></p><p>Laura passionately argues for the recognition of literary texts as legitimate historical sources, particularly those from the mediaeval period. She discusses the often-overlooked value of texts like the "Roman de Fergus," which, despite being dismissed by some as mere fiction, provides invaluable insights into social dynamics, geography, and the cultural landscape of the time.</p><p>Listeners will learn how these texts can illuminate the complexities of courtly life, the significance of language, and the interplay between fiction and history, ultimately enriching our understanding of the mediaeval world.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Challenging Historical Methodology:</strong></p><p>Throughout the episode, Laura critiques the traditional reliance on documentary sources, advocating for a more nuanced approach that considers the rich tapestry of narratives found in literary works. She emphasises the importance of examining how these texts reflect the thoughts and experiences of their authors and audiences, urging historians to embrace the multiplicity of perspectives that literature offers.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Don't miss the Chalk History Festival running from 23rd to 29th June at Chalk Farm in the picturesque Wiltshire countryside. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>chalkefestival.com</strong></a>. Follow the festival on social media:&nbsp;<strong>X:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/chalkefestival" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Chalkefestival</strong></a>,&nbsp;<strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/chalkehistoryfest/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>ChalkeHistoryFest</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates. Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this exciting episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the enthusiastic Laura Bailey, programme director for living history and events at the Chalke History Festival. Together, they kick off the festival with a deep dive into the fascinating world of mediaeval literature, challenging the misconceptions that often overshadow this rich historical source.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Chalke History Festival Unveiled:</strong></p><p>Laura introduces listeners to the Chalke History Festival, likening it to "Glastonbury for history nerds" where history enthusiasts can enjoy a week of talks, living history performances, and engaging activities that make the past come alive.</p><p>She shares her journey from volunteer to programme director, highlighting the festival's commitment to making history accessible and engaging for all, and the importance of connecting historical narratives to contemporary issues.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Literary Texts as Historical Sources:</strong></p><p>Laura passionately argues for the recognition of literary texts as legitimate historical sources, particularly those from the mediaeval period. She discusses the often-overlooked value of texts like the "Roman de Fergus," which, despite being dismissed by some as mere fiction, provides invaluable insights into social dynamics, geography, and the cultural landscape of the time.</p><p>Listeners will learn how these texts can illuminate the complexities of courtly life, the significance of language, and the interplay between fiction and history, ultimately enriching our understanding of the mediaeval world.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Challenging Historical Methodology:</strong></p><p>Throughout the episode, Laura critiques the traditional reliance on documentary sources, advocating for a more nuanced approach that considers the rich tapestry of narratives found in literary works. She emphasises the importance of examining how these texts reflect the thoughts and experiences of their authors and audiences, urging historians to embrace the multiplicity of perspectives that literature offers.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Don't miss the Chalk History Festival running from 23rd to 29th June at Chalk Farm in the picturesque Wiltshire countryside. Tickets are available at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.chalkefestival.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>chalkefestival.com</strong></a>. Follow the festival on social media:&nbsp;<strong>X:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/chalkefestival" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Chalkefestival</strong></a>,&nbsp;<strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/chalkehistoryfest/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>ChalkeHistoryFest</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates. Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>196. There are more polar explorer than Scott and Shackleton with Mark Piesing</title>
			<itunes:title>196. There are more polar explorer than Scott and Shackleton with Mark Piesing</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 13 Apr 2025 23:00:39 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:10</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There are more polar explorer than Scott and Shackleton</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to journey into the icy realms of Arctic and Antarctic exploration in this chilling episode of History Rage. Host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Mark Piesing, as they dive into the frosty depths of polar exploration history beyond the well-trodden tales of Scott and Shackleton. Mark, the author of "N4 Down: The Hunt for the Arctic Airship Italia," brings a fresh perspective on the lesser-known explorers who braved the harsh polar climates.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Mark Piesing’s Journey:</strong>&nbsp;Mark shares his unconventional path to becoming a historian and his passion for uncovering overlooked stories in aviation and polar exploration.</p><br><p><strong>- The Overlooked Explorers:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the stories of Fridtjof Nansen, Elisha Kent Kane, and Louise Boyd, among others, who made significant contributions to polar exploration yet remain in the shadows of their British counterparts.</p><br><p><strong>- The Global Race to the Poles:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the motivations and challenges faced by explorers from various nations, including the Norwegians, Italians, and Russians, in their quests for polar glory.</p><br><p><strong>- The Role of Aviation:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into how aviation pioneers like Roald Amundsen transformed polar exploration, challenging the traditional narratives dominated by sledges and dog teams.</p><br><p><strong>- The Shackleton and Scott Obsession:</strong>&nbsp;Mark passionately critiques the overemphasis on Shackleton and Scott in British polar history, advocating for a broader recognition of international contributions.</p><br><p>Join us for an eye-opening exploration of polar history that challenges the conventional narratives and highlights the diverse and daring figures who ventured into the unknown. For more on Mark’s work, grab a copy of his book&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780062851536" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>"N4 Down: The Hunt for the Arctic Airship Italia"</strong></a>&nbsp;and follow him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/MarkPiesing" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@MarkPiesing</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with History Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Support us on&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Patreon</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the coveted History Rage mug. Stay informed, stay passionate, and keep the rage alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to journey into the icy realms of Arctic and Antarctic exploration in this chilling episode of History Rage. Host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Mark Piesing, as they dive into the frosty depths of polar exploration history beyond the well-trodden tales of Scott and Shackleton. Mark, the author of "N4 Down: The Hunt for the Arctic Airship Italia," brings a fresh perspective on the lesser-known explorers who braved the harsh polar climates.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Mark Piesing’s Journey:</strong>&nbsp;Mark shares his unconventional path to becoming a historian and his passion for uncovering overlooked stories in aviation and polar exploration.</p><br><p><strong>- The Overlooked Explorers:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the stories of Fridtjof Nansen, Elisha Kent Kane, and Louise Boyd, among others, who made significant contributions to polar exploration yet remain in the shadows of their British counterparts.</p><br><p><strong>- The Global Race to the Poles:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the motivations and challenges faced by explorers from various nations, including the Norwegians, Italians, and Russians, in their quests for polar glory.</p><br><p><strong>- The Role of Aviation:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into how aviation pioneers like Roald Amundsen transformed polar exploration, challenging the traditional narratives dominated by sledges and dog teams.</p><br><p><strong>- The Shackleton and Scott Obsession:</strong>&nbsp;Mark passionately critiques the overemphasis on Shackleton and Scott in British polar history, advocating for a broader recognition of international contributions.</p><br><p>Join us for an eye-opening exploration of polar history that challenges the conventional narratives and highlights the diverse and daring figures who ventured into the unknown. For more on Mark’s work, grab a copy of his book&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780062851536" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>"N4 Down: The Hunt for the Arctic Airship Italia"</strong></a>&nbsp;and follow him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/MarkPiesing" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@MarkPiesing</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with History Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p>- Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Support us on&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Patreon</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the coveted History Rage mug. Stay informed, stay passionate, and keep the rage alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[195. Enough with 'Great Man' history with Hallie Rubenhold | Gloucester History Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[195. Enough with 'Great Man' history with Hallie Rubenhold | Gloucester History Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 09 Apr 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:21</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Enough with 'Great Man' history]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the remarkable Hallie Rubenhold, historian and author of "The Five" and her latest work, "Story of a Murder." Together, they embark on a passionate exploration of the need to rethink how we understand and teach history, particularly challenging the long-standing dominance of "great man history."</p><br><p><strong>Rethinking Historical Narratives:</strong></p><p>Hallie passionately argues for the abandonment of the "great man" model of history, advocating for a more inclusive approach that recognizes the experiences of ordinary people and their roles in shaping the past.</p><p>She emphasizes the importance of social history, which provides a richer, more egalitarian perspective on historical events, moving beyond the narratives of kings and politicians.</p><p><strong>The Crippen Murder Reexamined:</strong></p><p>Listeners are introduced to Hallie's new book, "Story of a Murder," which delves into the infamous Crippen case of 1910, offering a unique historian's perspective on true crime and its documentation.</p><p>Hallie reveals how the details surrounding this murder not only tell a thrilling story but also reflect the societal dynamics of the early 20th century, right on the brink of modernity.</p><br><p><strong>Engaging with History:</strong></p><p>Hallie discusses the disconnect between academic history and public understanding, advocating for a more human-centered approach that connects individuals to the past.</p><p>She highlights the significance of women's experiences in history, arguing that the suffrage movement is just one slice of a much larger pie that includes economic and social empowerment.</p><p>This episode is a compelling call to action for historians, educators, and history enthusiasts alike, urging us all to break free from outdated narratives and embrace a more holistic understanding of our shared past. </p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Don't miss Hallie's talk at the&nbsp;<strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>&nbsp;on Friday, 25th April at 4 PM. Tickets available at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Purchase a copy of "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780857527318" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Story of a Murder</strong></a>" from the History Rage Bookshop.</p><p>Follow Hallie on social media:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hallierubenhold" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@hallierubenhold</strong></a>&nbsp;on Twitter.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the remarkable Hallie Rubenhold, historian and author of "The Five" and her latest work, "Story of a Murder." Together, they embark on a passionate exploration of the need to rethink how we understand and teach history, particularly challenging the long-standing dominance of "great man history."</p><br><p><strong>Rethinking Historical Narratives:</strong></p><p>Hallie passionately argues for the abandonment of the "great man" model of history, advocating for a more inclusive approach that recognizes the experiences of ordinary people and their roles in shaping the past.</p><p>She emphasizes the importance of social history, which provides a richer, more egalitarian perspective on historical events, moving beyond the narratives of kings and politicians.</p><p><strong>The Crippen Murder Reexamined:</strong></p><p>Listeners are introduced to Hallie's new book, "Story of a Murder," which delves into the infamous Crippen case of 1910, offering a unique historian's perspective on true crime and its documentation.</p><p>Hallie reveals how the details surrounding this murder not only tell a thrilling story but also reflect the societal dynamics of the early 20th century, right on the brink of modernity.</p><br><p><strong>Engaging with History:</strong></p><p>Hallie discusses the disconnect between academic history and public understanding, advocating for a more human-centered approach that connects individuals to the past.</p><p>She highlights the significance of women's experiences in history, arguing that the suffrage movement is just one slice of a much larger pie that includes economic and social empowerment.</p><p>This episode is a compelling call to action for historians, educators, and history enthusiasts alike, urging us all to break free from outdated narratives and embrace a more holistic understanding of our shared past. </p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Don't miss Hallie's talk at the&nbsp;<strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>&nbsp;on Friday, 25th April at 4 PM. Tickets available at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</p><p>Purchase a copy of "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780857527318" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Story of a Murder</strong></a>" from the History Rage Bookshop.</p><p>Follow Hallie on social media:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hallierubenhold" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@hallierubenhold</strong></a>&nbsp;on Twitter.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>194. Richard III WAS a Good King with Philippa Langley</title>
			<itunes:title>194. Richard III WAS a Good King with Philippa Langley</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Apr 2025 23:05:06 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:54</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this riveting episode of History Rage, we journey into the mediaeval past with the indomitable Philippa Langley, historian, writer, and the driving force behind the discovery of King Richard III's remains and delve into the myths and misconceptions surrounding one of history's most debated monarchs, Richard III.</p><br><p><strong>Introducing Philippa Langley:</strong></p><p>- Discover Philippa’s transition from a career in advertising to becoming a renowned historian, ignited by a renewed passion for Richard III.</p><p>- Learn about her groundbreaking projects, including the "Looking for Richard" project and the "Missing Princes Project."</p><br><p><strong>Richard III's Reign Reassessed:</strong></p><p>- A deep dive into Richard III’s legal reforms and their lasting impact on English law, including the presumption of innocence and blind justice.</p><p>- Understand Richard's divergence from his brother Edward IV’s policies and his efforts to ensure justice and fairness for all subjects.</p><br><p><strong>Perceptions and Realities:</strong></p><p>- Discuss the divide between Richard’s support in the North and opposition in the South, and how these regional differences shaped his reign.</p><p>- Examine the popular support Richard garnered as a just ruler and how his northern roots influenced his governance.</p><br><p><strong>Uncovering the Truth:</strong></p><p>- Philippa shares insights from the "Missing Princes Project," revealing evidence of the survival of Edward IV's sons beyond Richard's reign.</p><p>- Address the challenges of overcoming entrenched historical narratives and the role of young historians in reshaping our understanding of the past.</p><br><p>Join us as Philippa Langley passionately argues for a re-evaluation of Richard III, challenging centuries-old misconceptions with evidence-based research. For more on Philippa’s work, explore her books "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399802628" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Lost King</strong></a>" and "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803995410" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Princes in the Tower</strong></a>," and visit&nbsp;<a href="http://www.revealingrichardiii.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>revealingrichardiii.com</strong></a>.</p><p>You can check out the Richard III Society of Great Britain at <a href="http://www.richardiii.net/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.richardiii.net</strong></a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, access to livestreams, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this riveting episode of History Rage, we journey into the mediaeval past with the indomitable Philippa Langley, historian, writer, and the driving force behind the discovery of King Richard III's remains and delve into the myths and misconceptions surrounding one of history's most debated monarchs, Richard III.</p><br><p><strong>Introducing Philippa Langley:</strong></p><p>- Discover Philippa’s transition from a career in advertising to becoming a renowned historian, ignited by a renewed passion for Richard III.</p><p>- Learn about her groundbreaking projects, including the "Looking for Richard" project and the "Missing Princes Project."</p><br><p><strong>Richard III's Reign Reassessed:</strong></p><p>- A deep dive into Richard III’s legal reforms and their lasting impact on English law, including the presumption of innocence and blind justice.</p><p>- Understand Richard's divergence from his brother Edward IV’s policies and his efforts to ensure justice and fairness for all subjects.</p><br><p><strong>Perceptions and Realities:</strong></p><p>- Discuss the divide between Richard’s support in the North and opposition in the South, and how these regional differences shaped his reign.</p><p>- Examine the popular support Richard garnered as a just ruler and how his northern roots influenced his governance.</p><br><p><strong>Uncovering the Truth:</strong></p><p>- Philippa shares insights from the "Missing Princes Project," revealing evidence of the survival of Edward IV's sons beyond Richard's reign.</p><p>- Address the challenges of overcoming entrenched historical narratives and the role of young historians in reshaping our understanding of the past.</p><br><p>Join us as Philippa Langley passionately argues for a re-evaluation of Richard III, challenging centuries-old misconceptions with evidence-based research. For more on Philippa’s work, explore her books "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399802628" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Lost King</strong></a>" and "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803995410" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Princes in the Tower</strong></a>," and visit&nbsp;<a href="http://www.revealingrichardiii.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>revealingrichardiii.com</strong></a>.</p><p>You can check out the Richard III Society of Great Britain at <a href="http://www.richardiii.net/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.richardiii.net</strong></a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, access to livestreams, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>193. Africa was a global player well before Europeans arrived with Luke Pepera | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>193. Africa was a global player well before Europeans arrived with Luke Pepera | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 02 Apr 2025 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:45</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Africa was a global player well before Europeans arrived</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this compelling episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the insightful Luke Pepera, broadcaster, anthropologist, and author of "Motherland," as they delve into the rich tapestry of African history that often goes unrecognised. Together, they challenge the pervasive myths surrounding the continent's past, particularly the notion that Africa's significance began only with European contact.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Shattering Misconceptions:</strong></p><ul><li>Luke passionately argues against the portrayal of Africa as a mere backdrop to European narratives, highlighting the continent's profound historical relevance and its role in global dynamics long before colonisation.</li><li>He emphasises the importance of recognising Africa's diverse civilisations, such as the Nubians and the Mali Empire, which played pivotal roles in trade and cultural exchange.</li></ul><p><strong>Exploring Ancient Civilisations:</strong></p><ul><li>Listeners are introduced to the remarkable achievements of ancient African societies, including the Kushites and the wealth of the Mali Empire, showcasing their contributions to art, science, and trade.</li><li>Luke recounts the story of Mansa Musa, whose legendary wealth and influence reshaped global perceptions of Africa during the 14th century.</li></ul><p><strong>Matriarchal Societies and Oral Traditions:</strong></p><ul><li>Discover the fascinating matriarchal structures in ancient African societies, highlighting figures like Queen Amanirenas of Nubia, who defied Roman power and exemplified female leadership.</li><li>Luke also draws connections between African oral traditions and contemporary cultural expressions, such as rap battles, revealing the enduring legacy of storytelling in African communities.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>This episode is a powerful reminder of Africa's rich and complex history, urging listeners to broaden their understanding beyond the confines of colonial narratives. Luke's insights invite us to appreciate the depth of African culture and its lasting impact on the world stage.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Join Luke Pepera at the&nbsp;<strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>&nbsp;on Sunday, 27th April at 6pm. Tickets available at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li><li>Purchase a copy of "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529326288" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Motherland</strong></a>" from the History Rage Bookshop.</li><li>Follow Luke on social media:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/lukepepera" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@LukePepera</strong></a>&nbsp;on X and Instagram.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this compelling episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the insightful Luke Pepera, broadcaster, anthropologist, and author of "Motherland," as they delve into the rich tapestry of African history that often goes unrecognised. Together, they challenge the pervasive myths surrounding the continent's past, particularly the notion that Africa's significance began only with European contact.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Shattering Misconceptions:</strong></p><ul><li>Luke passionately argues against the portrayal of Africa as a mere backdrop to European narratives, highlighting the continent's profound historical relevance and its role in global dynamics long before colonisation.</li><li>He emphasises the importance of recognising Africa's diverse civilisations, such as the Nubians and the Mali Empire, which played pivotal roles in trade and cultural exchange.</li></ul><p><strong>Exploring Ancient Civilisations:</strong></p><ul><li>Listeners are introduced to the remarkable achievements of ancient African societies, including the Kushites and the wealth of the Mali Empire, showcasing their contributions to art, science, and trade.</li><li>Luke recounts the story of Mansa Musa, whose legendary wealth and influence reshaped global perceptions of Africa during the 14th century.</li></ul><p><strong>Matriarchal Societies and Oral Traditions:</strong></p><ul><li>Discover the fascinating matriarchal structures in ancient African societies, highlighting figures like Queen Amanirenas of Nubia, who defied Roman power and exemplified female leadership.</li><li>Luke also draws connections between African oral traditions and contemporary cultural expressions, such as rap battles, revealing the enduring legacy of storytelling in African communities.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>This episode is a powerful reminder of Africa's rich and complex history, urging listeners to broaden their understanding beyond the confines of colonial narratives. Luke's insights invite us to appreciate the depth of African culture and its lasting impact on the world stage.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Join Luke Pepera at the&nbsp;<strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>&nbsp;on Sunday, 27th April at 6pm. Tickets available at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li><li>Purchase a copy of "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529326288" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Motherland</strong></a>" from the History Rage Bookshop.</li><li>Follow Luke on social media:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/lukepepera" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@LukePepera</strong></a>&nbsp;on X and Instagram.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong>&nbsp;Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>192. Medieval Princesses Had Agency and Power with Emily Murdoch Perkins</title>
			<itunes:title>192. Medieval Princesses Had Agency and Power with Emily Murdoch Perkins</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 30 Mar 2025 23:00:30 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:09</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to another episode of History Rage, the podcast where we invite historians to cast aside the fairy tales and reveal the raw, unvarnished truth. This week, we delve into the world of medieval princesses, exploring the lives of the queens who never were. Our guide on this journey is historian, novelist, and author of "Regina : The Queens Who Could Have Been," Emily Murdoch Perkins. Emily joins us to rage against the misconceptions surrounding medieval princesses, challenging the notion that they were merely passive, delicate figures.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Fairy Tale Princess:</strong></p><ul><li>Emily dismantles the stereotype of the medieval princess as a demure and obedient figure, arguing that these women were often politically astute, educated, and active members of society.</li><li>She traces the origin of this myth to Victorian nostalgia and the romanticised portrayals in art and media.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Real Princesses, Real Power:</strong></p><ul><li>Discover the true stories of medieval princesses like Margaret of England and Eleanor of Woodstock, who defied expectations and wielded influence in their own right.</li><li>Explore the concept of "soft power" and how princesses used it to navigate the political landscape of their time.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Modern Parallels:</strong></p><ul><li>Emily examines the enduring challenges faced by women in positions of power, drawing parallels between medieval princesses and contemporary figures like Princess Anne.</li><li>She highlights the ongoing struggle for autonomy and the right to define one's own role in society.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us as Emily passionately argues that medieval princesses were far more complex and influential than the fairy tales suggest. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in uncovering the realities of medieval life and challenging long-held historical myths.</p><br><p>For more insights, check out Emily's book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803995601" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Regina: The Queens Who Could Have Been</strong></a>" and follow her on social media at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/EmilyEKMurdoch" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@EmilyEKMurdoch</strong></a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, access to livestreams, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Hosted on Acast. See&nbsp;<a href="https://acast.com/privacy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>acast.com/privacy</strong></a>&nbsp;for more information.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to another episode of History Rage, the podcast where we invite historians to cast aside the fairy tales and reveal the raw, unvarnished truth. This week, we delve into the world of medieval princesses, exploring the lives of the queens who never were. Our guide on this journey is historian, novelist, and author of "Regina : The Queens Who Could Have Been," Emily Murdoch Perkins. Emily joins us to rage against the misconceptions surrounding medieval princesses, challenging the notion that they were merely passive, delicate figures.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Fairy Tale Princess:</strong></p><ul><li>Emily dismantles the stereotype of the medieval princess as a demure and obedient figure, arguing that these women were often politically astute, educated, and active members of society.</li><li>She traces the origin of this myth to Victorian nostalgia and the romanticised portrayals in art and media.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Real Princesses, Real Power:</strong></p><ul><li>Discover the true stories of medieval princesses like Margaret of England and Eleanor of Woodstock, who defied expectations and wielded influence in their own right.</li><li>Explore the concept of "soft power" and how princesses used it to navigate the political landscape of their time.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Modern Parallels:</strong></p><ul><li>Emily examines the enduring challenges faced by women in positions of power, drawing parallels between medieval princesses and contemporary figures like Princess Anne.</li><li>She highlights the ongoing struggle for autonomy and the right to define one's own role in society.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us as Emily passionately argues that medieval princesses were far more complex and influential than the fairy tales suggest. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in uncovering the realities of medieval life and challenging long-held historical myths.</p><br><p>For more insights, check out Emily's book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803995601" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Regina: The Queens Who Could Have Been</strong></a>" and follow her on social media at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/EmilyEKMurdoch" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@EmilyEKMurdoch</strong></a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, access to livestreams, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Hosted on Acast. See&nbsp;<a href="https://acast.com/privacy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>acast.com/privacy</strong></a>&nbsp;for more information.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>191. Empress Matilda was not haughty or unlikeable with Sharon Bennett-Connolly | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>191. Empress Matilda was not haughty or unlikeable with Sharon Bennett-Connolly | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 27 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Empress Matilda was not haughty or unlikeable and the Anarchy is worthy of study</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the dynamic Sharon Bennett Conley, author of "Women of the Anarchy," to unravel the complexities of the Anarchy in Medieval England. Together, they explore the life and legacy of Empress Matilda, challenging the misconceptions that have clouded her reputation throughout history.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Myths:</strong></p><ul><li>Sharon passionately argues against the portrayal of Empress Matilda as haughty and aloof, revealing how these perceptions stemmed from her enemies.</li><li>She highlights the unfair double standards faced by Matilda compared to her male counterparts, emphasising the hypocrisy of historical narratives.</li></ul><p><strong>The Anarchy Explained:</strong></p><ul><li>Sharon provides a concise overview of the Anarchy, detailing the power struggle between Empress Matilda and King Stephen, and the significance of this period in English history.</li><li>Listeners learn about the pivotal battles, alliances, and the roles of key figures, including Matilda’s husband Geoffrey of Anjou and her loyal supporters.</li></ul><p><strong>Leadership and Legacy:</strong></p><ul><li>Examines Matilda’s political and military acumen, showcasing her ability to garner loyalty and support in a male-dominated society.</li><li>Discusses the impact of her reign on future female rulers and the ongoing relevance of her story in understanding women's roles in history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Sharon’s insights shed light on the often overlooked Anarchy, urging listeners to appreciate the significance of this tumultuous period and the formidable women who shaped it. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in medieval history and the fight for recognition in a patriarchal society.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Purchase tickets to Sharon's talks at the&nbsp;<strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>&nbsp;on the 26th and 27th of April. <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/spring-weekend-2025/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/spring-weekend-2025/</strong></a></li><li>Explore her book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781445691718" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Women of the Anarchy</strong></a>," available at the History Rage Bookshop.</li><li>Listen to her podcast, "A Slice of Medieval," wherever you get your podcasts.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</p><p><strong>Follow Sharon Bennett-Connolly:</strong>&nbsp;Stay updated on her work by following her on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/thehistorybits" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@thehistorybits</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://instagram.com/sharonbennettconnolly" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@sharonbennettconnolly</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the dynamic Sharon Bennett Conley, author of "Women of the Anarchy," to unravel the complexities of the Anarchy in Medieval England. Together, they explore the life and legacy of Empress Matilda, challenging the misconceptions that have clouded her reputation throughout history.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Myths:</strong></p><ul><li>Sharon passionately argues against the portrayal of Empress Matilda as haughty and aloof, revealing how these perceptions stemmed from her enemies.</li><li>She highlights the unfair double standards faced by Matilda compared to her male counterparts, emphasising the hypocrisy of historical narratives.</li></ul><p><strong>The Anarchy Explained:</strong></p><ul><li>Sharon provides a concise overview of the Anarchy, detailing the power struggle between Empress Matilda and King Stephen, and the significance of this period in English history.</li><li>Listeners learn about the pivotal battles, alliances, and the roles of key figures, including Matilda’s husband Geoffrey of Anjou and her loyal supporters.</li></ul><p><strong>Leadership and Legacy:</strong></p><ul><li>Examines Matilda’s political and military acumen, showcasing her ability to garner loyalty and support in a male-dominated society.</li><li>Discusses the impact of her reign on future female rulers and the ongoing relevance of her story in understanding women's roles in history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Sharon’s insights shed light on the often overlooked Anarchy, urging listeners to appreciate the significance of this tumultuous period and the formidable women who shaped it. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in medieval history and the fight for recognition in a patriarchal society.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Purchase tickets to Sharon's talks at the&nbsp;<strong>Gloucester History Festival</strong>&nbsp;on the 26th and 27th of April. <a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/spring-weekend-2025/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/spring-weekend-2025/</strong></a></li><li>Explore her book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781445691718" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Women of the Anarchy</strong></a>," available at the History Rage Bookshop.</li><li>Listen to her podcast, "A Slice of Medieval," wherever you get your podcasts.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</p><p><strong>Follow Sharon Bennett-Connolly:</strong>&nbsp;Stay updated on her work by following her on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/thehistorybits" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@thehistorybits</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://instagram.com/sharonbennettconnolly" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@sharonbennettconnolly</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed -&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>190.  Burying the Enemy: Uncovering the Forgotten War Dead with Professor Tim Grady</title>
			<itunes:title>190.  Burying the Enemy: Uncovering the Forgotten War Dead with Professor Tim Grady</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 25 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:25</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to another thought-provoking episode of History Rage Live! This week, host Paul Bavill is joined by Professor of Modern History at Chester University, Tim Grady, to explore the often-overlooked narratives surrounding the war dead from the First and Second World Wars. Tim, author of the upcoming book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781788312005" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Burying the Enemy</strong></a>," shares his insights on how enemy soldiers were treated in death and the complexities of commemoration.</p><br><p><strong>Unearthing the Past:</strong>&nbsp;Join us as Tim reveals the surprising history of enemy war graves in the UK, including the story of German POWs who died in captivity and were buried locally, often without the recognition they deserved.</p><br><p><strong>Local Burials:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how enemy soldiers were buried in British towns and the public's reaction to these graves.</p><p><strong>Commemoration Practices:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how communities honoured enemy dead, often integrating them into local remembrance practices.</p><p><strong>Vandalism and Attitudes:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the instances of desecration and the changing attitudes towards enemy graves over the decades.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Raging Against Division:</strong>&nbsp;Tim expresses his frustration with the continued separation of how we remember the war dead, advocating for a more holistic approach that acknowledges all lives lost in conflict, regardless of their nationality.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Pre-order Tim Grady's book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300273977" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Burying the Enemy</strong></a>", released on March 25th here:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300273977" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300273977</strong></a></p><p>Follow Tim on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/tlgrady68" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@tlgrady68</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to another thought-provoking episode of History Rage Live! This week, host Paul Bavill is joined by Professor of Modern History at Chester University, Tim Grady, to explore the often-overlooked narratives surrounding the war dead from the First and Second World Wars. Tim, author of the upcoming book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781788312005" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Burying the Enemy</strong></a>," shares his insights on how enemy soldiers were treated in death and the complexities of commemoration.</p><br><p><strong>Unearthing the Past:</strong>&nbsp;Join us as Tim reveals the surprising history of enemy war graves in the UK, including the story of German POWs who died in captivity and were buried locally, often without the recognition they deserved.</p><br><p><strong>Local Burials:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how enemy soldiers were buried in British towns and the public's reaction to these graves.</p><p><strong>Commemoration Practices:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how communities honoured enemy dead, often integrating them into local remembrance practices.</p><p><strong>Vandalism and Attitudes:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the instances of desecration and the changing attitudes towards enemy graves over the decades.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Raging Against Division:</strong>&nbsp;Tim expresses his frustration with the continued separation of how we remember the war dead, advocating for a more holistic approach that acknowledges all lives lost in conflict, regardless of their nationality.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Pre-order Tim Grady's book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300273977" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Burying the Enemy</strong></a>", released on March 25th here:</p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300273977" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300273977</strong></a></p><p>Follow Tim on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/tlgrady68" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@tlgrady68</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><p><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title>189. There was a massive feminist movement before the Pankhursts with Dr. Maureen Wright</title>
			<itunes:title>189. There was a massive feminist movement before the Pankhursts with Dr. Maureen Wright</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 24 Mar 2025 00:00:45 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:32</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There was a massive feminist movement before the Pankhursts showed up</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this empowering episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Maureen Wright, a distinguished historian of Victorian and Edwardian Women's Movements. Together, they delve into the often overlooked contributions of Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy and her pioneering role in the fight for women's rights. Dr. Wright passionately dismantles the narrow narratives surrounding the suffrage movement, bringing to light the remarkable achievements and enduring impact of Elmy and her contemporaries.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Introducing Dr. Maureen Wright:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Wright shares her journey from academia to becoming a leading voice on Victorian women's movements, inspired by her research on Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy.</p><p><strong>- Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy Unveiled:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the life and legacy of this formidable feminist, whose tireless work for women's emancipation spanned over 50 years, challenging societal norms and advocating for legal reforms.</p><p><strong>- Education and Activism:</strong>&nbsp;Explore Elmy's significant contributions to education reform, her role in the National Association for the Promotion of Social Science, and her efforts to elevate women's educational opportunities.</p><p><strong>- The Contagious Diseases Acts:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the horrific implications of these acts and how Elmy, alongside Josephine Butler, campaigned for their repeal, highlighting the gender inequalities entrenched in society.</p><p><strong>- Suffrage Movement Dynamics:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Wright discusses Elmy's involvement in the Victorian suffrage movement, her strategic alliances, and her advocacy for the inclusion of married women in the franchise.</p><p><strong>- A Radical Voice in the Boer War:</strong>&nbsp;Uncover Elmy's influential writings during the Boer War, which catalysed a shift in feminist thought towards militancy and equality.</p><p>Join us as we uncover the untold stories of these pioneering women and challenge the mainstream narratives of the suffrage movement. This episode promises to illuminate the fierce dedication and groundbreaking work of Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy, urging us to re-evaluate the history of women's rights in Britain.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Maureen Wright:</strong></p><p>- Grab a copy of her book&nbsp;<em>Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy and the Victorian Feminist Movement: The Biography of an Insurgent Woman</em>&nbsp;from the History Rage Bookshop.</p><p>- Follow Maureen on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/MaureenWrig" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@MaureenWrig</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Maureen on Bluesky:<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/drmaureenwright.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">&nbsp;<strong>@DrMaureenWright</strong></a></p><p>Elizabeth Group Website: <a href="https://elizabethelmy.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://elizabethelmy.com/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re inspired by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this empowering episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Maureen Wright, a distinguished historian of Victorian and Edwardian Women's Movements. Together, they delve into the often overlooked contributions of Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy and her pioneering role in the fight for women's rights. Dr. Wright passionately dismantles the narrow narratives surrounding the suffrage movement, bringing to light the remarkable achievements and enduring impact of Elmy and her contemporaries.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Introducing Dr. Maureen Wright:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Wright shares her journey from academia to becoming a leading voice on Victorian women's movements, inspired by her research on Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy.</p><p><strong>- Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy Unveiled:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the life and legacy of this formidable feminist, whose tireless work for women's emancipation spanned over 50 years, challenging societal norms and advocating for legal reforms.</p><p><strong>- Education and Activism:</strong>&nbsp;Explore Elmy's significant contributions to education reform, her role in the National Association for the Promotion of Social Science, and her efforts to elevate women's educational opportunities.</p><p><strong>- The Contagious Diseases Acts:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the horrific implications of these acts and how Elmy, alongside Josephine Butler, campaigned for their repeal, highlighting the gender inequalities entrenched in society.</p><p><strong>- Suffrage Movement Dynamics:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Wright discusses Elmy's involvement in the Victorian suffrage movement, her strategic alliances, and her advocacy for the inclusion of married women in the franchise.</p><p><strong>- A Radical Voice in the Boer War:</strong>&nbsp;Uncover Elmy's influential writings during the Boer War, which catalysed a shift in feminist thought towards militancy and equality.</p><p>Join us as we uncover the untold stories of these pioneering women and challenge the mainstream narratives of the suffrage movement. This episode promises to illuminate the fierce dedication and groundbreaking work of Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy, urging us to re-evaluate the history of women's rights in Britain.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Maureen Wright:</strong></p><p>- Grab a copy of her book&nbsp;<em>Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy and the Victorian Feminist Movement: The Biography of an Insurgent Woman</em>&nbsp;from the History Rage Bookshop.</p><p>- Follow Maureen on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/MaureenWrig" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@MaureenWrig</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Maureen on Bluesky:<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/drmaureenwright.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">&nbsp;<strong>@DrMaureenWright</strong></a></p><p>Elizabeth Group Website: <a href="https://elizabethelmy.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://elizabethelmy.com/</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re inspired by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>188. The Civil Wars were not about democracy with Mark Turnbull</title>
			<itunes:title>188. The Civil Wars were not about democracy with Mark Turnbull</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2025 00:00:03 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:06</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Civil Wars were not about democracy</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Join us as we delve into the tumultuous 17th century with Mark Turnbull, host of the Cavalier Cast podcast and author of "Charles I's Private Life." Together with host Paul Bavill, they tackle the misconceptions surrounding the English Civil War, or the War of Three Kingdoms, and its alleged ties to democracy.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging the Myth:</strong></p><ul><li>Mark Turnbull disputes the notion that the civil wars were a struggle for democracy, arguing that both royalists and parliamentarians were far from democratic ideals.</li><li>He asserts that the wars were more about religious and power struggles rather than any social revolution.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Role of the Levellers:</strong></p><ul><li>Discusses the Levellers as a political movement pushing for more social change than the mainstream parliamentarians and Oliver Cromwell.</li><li>Explains how their influence grew within the New Model Army but ultimately did not lead to the democratic changes they desired.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Re-examining Key Battles:</strong></p><ul><li>Highlights the Battle of Naseby as a turning point but criticises its portrayal as the birthplace of democracy.</li><li>Explores lesser-known but significant battles like Preston and Winwick that had a profound impact on the power dynamics of the time.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Danger of Oversimplification:</strong></p><ul><li>Warns against the glorification of certain battles and figures, which can lead to a skewed understanding of history.</li><li>Emphasises the importance of appreciating the complexities and motivations of the time to truly learn from history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Mark Turnbull:</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/1642author" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@1642author</strong></a></li><li><strong>Charles I's Private Life:</strong>&nbsp;Available at the History Rage Bookshop.</li><li>Listen to the Cavalier Cast for more on 17th-century history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Follow up on Naseby with the <a href="https://naseby.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Naseby Battlefield Project</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon:</strong></p><p>Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. £5 per month gets you early access to episodes, live stream previews, entry into prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Join us as we delve into the tumultuous 17th century with Mark Turnbull, host of the Cavalier Cast podcast and author of "Charles I's Private Life." Together with host Paul Bavill, they tackle the misconceptions surrounding the English Civil War, or the War of Three Kingdoms, and its alleged ties to democracy.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging the Myth:</strong></p><ul><li>Mark Turnbull disputes the notion that the civil wars were a struggle for democracy, arguing that both royalists and parliamentarians were far from democratic ideals.</li><li>He asserts that the wars were more about religious and power struggles rather than any social revolution.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Role of the Levellers:</strong></p><ul><li>Discusses the Levellers as a political movement pushing for more social change than the mainstream parliamentarians and Oliver Cromwell.</li><li>Explains how their influence grew within the New Model Army but ultimately did not lead to the democratic changes they desired.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Re-examining Key Battles:</strong></p><ul><li>Highlights the Battle of Naseby as a turning point but criticises its portrayal as the birthplace of democracy.</li><li>Explores lesser-known but significant battles like Preston and Winwick that had a profound impact on the power dynamics of the time.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Danger of Oversimplification:</strong></p><ul><li>Warns against the glorification of certain battles and figures, which can lead to a skewed understanding of history.</li><li>Emphasises the importance of appreciating the complexities and motivations of the time to truly learn from history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Mark Turnbull:</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/1642author" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@1642author</strong></a></li><li><strong>Charles I's Private Life:</strong>&nbsp;Available at the History Rage Bookshop.</li><li>Listen to the Cavalier Cast for more on 17th-century history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Follow up on Naseby with the <a href="https://naseby.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Naseby Battlefield Project</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon:</strong></p><p>Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. £5 per month gets you early access to episodes, live stream previews, entry into prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>187. Lack of Moral Fibre, Shell Shock and PTSD are not the same thing with Dr. Dan Ellin</title>
			<itunes:title>187. Lack of Moral Fibre, Shell Shock and PTSD are not the same thing with Dr. Dan Ellin</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2025 00:01:48 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:12</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Lack of Moral Fibre, Shell Shock and PTSD are not the same thing</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this compelling episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes Dr. Dan Ellin, historian and digital archivist for the International Bomber Command Centre, to debunk the myths surrounding "Lack of Moral Fibre" (LMF) in the RAF during World War II. Dr. Ellin passionately argues against the misconception that LMF is synonymous with PTSD, providing a nuanced exploration of the term's origins and implications.</p><br><p><strong>Dr. Dan Ellin's Journey:</strong></p><p>From mature student to historian, driven by a fascination with mental health and the lives of RAF personnel.</p><p>Exploration of RAF ground personnel's harsh working conditions and their overlooked contributions.</p><br><p><strong>Understanding Lack of Moral Fibre (LMF):</strong></p><p>LMF as a deterrent, not a medical condition, specific to the RAF between 1940-1945.</p><p>The stigma and social impact on aircrew labelled as lacking moral fibre.</p><p>The role of eugenics and class perceptions in the interpretation of LMF.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking Myths and Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>Distinguishing LMF from PTSD and other historical combat stress conditions.</p><p>The RAF's procedural response to aircrew unwilling to fly and the psychological pressures involved.</p><p>Challenging the narrative of LMF as a permanent mark on one's military career.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Engage with the IBCC digital archive through the University of Lincoln.</p><p>Follow Dr. Dan Ellin on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/danmadmorgan" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@danmadmorgan</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Join the conversation and express your historical frustrations on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, and Bluesky at&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage&nbsp;</strong></a>or with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/paulbavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, exclusive content, and the coveted History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this compelling episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes Dr. Dan Ellin, historian and digital archivist for the International Bomber Command Centre, to debunk the myths surrounding "Lack of Moral Fibre" (LMF) in the RAF during World War II. Dr. Ellin passionately argues against the misconception that LMF is synonymous with PTSD, providing a nuanced exploration of the term's origins and implications.</p><br><p><strong>Dr. Dan Ellin's Journey:</strong></p><p>From mature student to historian, driven by a fascination with mental health and the lives of RAF personnel.</p><p>Exploration of RAF ground personnel's harsh working conditions and their overlooked contributions.</p><br><p><strong>Understanding Lack of Moral Fibre (LMF):</strong></p><p>LMF as a deterrent, not a medical condition, specific to the RAF between 1940-1945.</p><p>The stigma and social impact on aircrew labelled as lacking moral fibre.</p><p>The role of eugenics and class perceptions in the interpretation of LMF.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking Myths and Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>Distinguishing LMF from PTSD and other historical combat stress conditions.</p><p>The RAF's procedural response to aircrew unwilling to fly and the psychological pressures involved.</p><p>Challenging the narrative of LMF as a permanent mark on one's military career.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Engage with the IBCC digital archive through the University of Lincoln.</p><p>Follow Dr. Dan Ellin on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/danmadmorgan" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@danmadmorgan</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Join the conversation and express your historical frustrations on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, and Bluesky at&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage&nbsp;</strong></a>or with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/paulbavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, exclusive content, and the coveted History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>186. Katherine Parr was neither the frumpy matron nor the Protestant firebrand with Linda Porter</title>
			<itunes:title>186. Katherine Parr was neither the frumpy matron nor the Protestant firebrand with Linda Porter</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2025 00:01:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:33</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Katherine Parr was neither the frumpy matron nor the Protestant firebrand</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>16</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian and author Linda Porter to delve into the often misunderstood legacy of Katherine Parr. Known for her scholarly works, including "The Remarkable Life of Katherine Parr" and "The Thistle and the Rose," Dr. Porter is here to challenge the misconceptions surrounding Henry VIII's sixth wife.</p><br><p><strong>Exploring Katherine Parr's True Legacy:</strong></p><ul><li>Dispelling the Victorian myth of Katherine Parr as a frumpy matron.</li><li>Critiquing the recent film "Firebrand" and its portrayal of Parr as a Protestant zealot.</li><li>Highlighting Katherine's intellectual prowess and her role as a patron of the arts.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Historical Context:</strong></p><ul><li>Understanding Katherine's influence on Henry VIII and her stepchildren, particularly Mary and Elizabeth.</li><li>Addressing the inaccuracies in popular media and historical narratives.</li><li>Exploring Katherine's life before and after her marriage to Henry VIII.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Katherine Parr's Publications and Influence:</strong></p><ul><li>Examining her contributions to religious literature, including "Psalms and Prayers" and "The Lamentations of a Sinner."</li><li>Discussing her impact on Elizabeth I and the broader religious landscape of England.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Linda Porter provides a nuanced and well-researched perspective on Katherine Parr, urging listeners to look beyond the myths and appreciate the complex, multifaceted woman behind the historical figure. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in Tudor history and the overlooked contributions of one of its most intriguing queens.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Explore Linda Porter's books, including "<a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Katherine-Queen-Linda-Porter/dp/0330460803" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Remarkable Life of Katherine Parr</strong></a>."</li><li>Follow Linda on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/DrLindaPorter1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DrLindaPorter1</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join the conversation and express your historical frustrations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a> or with Paul Bavill <a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, exclusive content, and the coveted History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian and author Linda Porter to delve into the often misunderstood legacy of Katherine Parr. Known for her scholarly works, including "The Remarkable Life of Katherine Parr" and "The Thistle and the Rose," Dr. Porter is here to challenge the misconceptions surrounding Henry VIII's sixth wife.</p><br><p><strong>Exploring Katherine Parr's True Legacy:</strong></p><ul><li>Dispelling the Victorian myth of Katherine Parr as a frumpy matron.</li><li>Critiquing the recent film "Firebrand" and its portrayal of Parr as a Protestant zealot.</li><li>Highlighting Katherine's intellectual prowess and her role as a patron of the arts.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Historical Context:</strong></p><ul><li>Understanding Katherine's influence on Henry VIII and her stepchildren, particularly Mary and Elizabeth.</li><li>Addressing the inaccuracies in popular media and historical narratives.</li><li>Exploring Katherine's life before and after her marriage to Henry VIII.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Katherine Parr's Publications and Influence:</strong></p><ul><li>Examining her contributions to religious literature, including "Psalms and Prayers" and "The Lamentations of a Sinner."</li><li>Discussing her impact on Elizabeth I and the broader religious landscape of England.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Linda Porter provides a nuanced and well-researched perspective on Katherine Parr, urging listeners to look beyond the myths and appreciate the complex, multifaceted woman behind the historical figure. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in Tudor history and the overlooked contributions of one of its most intriguing queens.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Explore Linda Porter's books, including "<a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Katherine-Queen-Linda-Porter/dp/0330460803" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Remarkable Life of Katherine Parr</strong></a>."</li><li>Follow Linda on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/DrLindaPorter1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DrLindaPorter1</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join the conversation and express your historical frustrations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a> or with Paul Bavill <a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, exclusive content, and the coveted History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[185. James I's relationships with men were far from platonic with Gareth Russell]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[185. James I's relationships with men were far from platonic with Gareth Russell]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 27 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:15</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[James I's relationships with men were far from platonic]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this explosive episode of <em>History Rage</em>, Paul Bavill welcomes historian Gareth Russell, author of <em>Queen James: The Life and Loves of Britain's First King</em>, to unpack the truth behind James I’s relationships and sexuality—beyond centuries of speculation.</p><br><p><strong>The Court of Intrigue</strong></p><p>🔥 <strong>James’s Loves</strong> – Gareth reveals the six key relationships that shaped James’s life, including his marriage to Anne of Denmark and passionate affairs with male favourites.</p><p>🔥 <strong>Scandal &amp; Perception</strong> – From whispered court gossip to pamphlets branding him an "enthusiastic buggerer," we explore how his love life influenced his rule.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Context</strong></p><p>⚖️ <strong>Law &amp; Sexuality</strong> – Homosexuality carried the death penalty in 17th-century Britain, yet enforcement was rare. How did James navigate this?</p><p>🗣 <strong>Public Reaction</strong> – Did people care? Gareth dissects the moral, religious, and political gymnastics used to justify—or condemn—James’s relationships.</p><br><p><strong>The Queen’s Perspective</strong></p><p>👑 <strong>Anne of Denmark</strong> – A sharp political player, Anne adapted to court dynamics and outmaneuvered favourites threatening her status.</p><p>⚔️ <strong>Power Plays</strong> – How James’s favourites shaped (and sometimes destabilized) the monarchy.</p><br><p>Gareth Russell challenges us to see James I as more than a caricature, exposing the real power, passion, and politics behind his reign.</p><p>📖 <strong>Pre-Order "Queen James"</strong> – Get your copy now! <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008660857" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008660857</a></p><p>🎧 <strong>Support History Rage</strong> – Enjoy early, ad-free episodes for just £3/month! Subscribe: <a href="www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>🔗 <strong>Follow Us</strong></p><br><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> | Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a> | Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></p><p>🔥 Stay curious. Stay passionate. Keep the rage alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this explosive episode of <em>History Rage</em>, Paul Bavill welcomes historian Gareth Russell, author of <em>Queen James: The Life and Loves of Britain's First King</em>, to unpack the truth behind James I’s relationships and sexuality—beyond centuries of speculation.</p><br><p><strong>The Court of Intrigue</strong></p><p>🔥 <strong>James’s Loves</strong> – Gareth reveals the six key relationships that shaped James’s life, including his marriage to Anne of Denmark and passionate affairs with male favourites.</p><p>🔥 <strong>Scandal &amp; Perception</strong> – From whispered court gossip to pamphlets branding him an "enthusiastic buggerer," we explore how his love life influenced his rule.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Context</strong></p><p>⚖️ <strong>Law &amp; Sexuality</strong> – Homosexuality carried the death penalty in 17th-century Britain, yet enforcement was rare. How did James navigate this?</p><p>🗣 <strong>Public Reaction</strong> – Did people care? Gareth dissects the moral, religious, and political gymnastics used to justify—or condemn—James’s relationships.</p><br><p><strong>The Queen’s Perspective</strong></p><p>👑 <strong>Anne of Denmark</strong> – A sharp political player, Anne adapted to court dynamics and outmaneuvered favourites threatening her status.</p><p>⚔️ <strong>Power Plays</strong> – How James’s favourites shaped (and sometimes destabilized) the monarchy.</p><br><p>Gareth Russell challenges us to see James I as more than a caricature, exposing the real power, passion, and politics behind his reign.</p><p>📖 <strong>Pre-Order "Queen James"</strong> – Get your copy now! <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008660857" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008660857</a></p><p>🎧 <strong>Support History Rage</strong> – Enjoy early, ad-free episodes for just £3/month! Subscribe: <a href="www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>🔗 <strong>Follow Us</strong></p><br><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> | Instagram: <a href="https://instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a> | Facebook: <a href="https://facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></p><p>🔥 Stay curious. Stay passionate. Keep the rage alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[184. You don't need foreign wars to keep your Barons in line with Helen Castor]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[184. You don't need foreign wars to keep your Barons in line with Helen Castor]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 24 Feb 2025 00:01:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>56:57</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[You don't need foreign wars to keep your Barons in line]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the esteemed historian and author Helen Castor, known for her works "Blood and Roses," "She Wolves," and "The Eagle in the Heart." Together, they embark on a deep dive into the complex world of mediaeval kingship and politics, challenging the simplistic view of mediaeval nobility as mere overgrown toddlers.</p><br><p><strong>Helen Castor's Journey:</strong></p><ul><li>A lifelong passion for history, from childhood readings of Jean Plaidy to becoming a renowned author and historian.</li><li>Her academic path from Cambridge to narrative history, focusing on the political history of late mediaeval England.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Debunking Myths of Mediaeval Nobility:</strong></p><ul><li>Challenging the notion that mediaeval lords were unruly toddlers needing constant distraction through war and gifts.</li><li>Exploring the sophisticated political system and the relationship between kings and barons.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Complexity of Mediaeval Politics:</strong></p><ul><li>The role of the king as a referee in the political game, managing the ambitions and power of the nobility.</li><li>The impact of external wars, such as the Hundred Years War, on internal stability and politics.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Role of Patronage:</strong></p><ul><li>Understanding patronage as a crucial component of mediaeval politics, not just a means of keeping nobles in line.</li><li>The importance of personal relationships and the impact of favourites on political dynamics.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Historical Figures and Events:</strong></p><ul><li>Examining the reigns of Richard II and Henry VI, highlighting their failures as kings and the resulting political turmoil.</li><li>The significance of figures like Warwick the Kingmaker and the impact of usurpation on royal authority.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Helen and Paul engage in a lively discussion, shedding light on the intricacies of mediaeval politics and the human stories behind historical events. Listeners are invited to reconsider the narratives surrounding mediaeval kingship and the true nature of the nobility.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Explore Helen Castor's works,<strong> </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780241419328" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>including "The Eagle and the Hart," available in the History Rage bookshop.</strong></a></li><li>Follow Helen on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hrcastor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@hrcastor</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join the conversation and express your historical vexations on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or with Paul Bavill at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the esteemed historian and author Helen Castor, known for her works "Blood and Roses," "She Wolves," and "The Eagle in the Heart." Together, they embark on a deep dive into the complex world of mediaeval kingship and politics, challenging the simplistic view of mediaeval nobility as mere overgrown toddlers.</p><br><p><strong>Helen Castor's Journey:</strong></p><ul><li>A lifelong passion for history, from childhood readings of Jean Plaidy to becoming a renowned author and historian.</li><li>Her academic path from Cambridge to narrative history, focusing on the political history of late mediaeval England.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Debunking Myths of Mediaeval Nobility:</strong></p><ul><li>Challenging the notion that mediaeval lords were unruly toddlers needing constant distraction through war and gifts.</li><li>Exploring the sophisticated political system and the relationship between kings and barons.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Complexity of Mediaeval Politics:</strong></p><ul><li>The role of the king as a referee in the political game, managing the ambitions and power of the nobility.</li><li>The impact of external wars, such as the Hundred Years War, on internal stability and politics.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Role of Patronage:</strong></p><ul><li>Understanding patronage as a crucial component of mediaeval politics, not just a means of keeping nobles in line.</li><li>The importance of personal relationships and the impact of favourites on political dynamics.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Historical Figures and Events:</strong></p><ul><li>Examining the reigns of Richard II and Henry VI, highlighting their failures as kings and the resulting political turmoil.</li><li>The significance of figures like Warwick the Kingmaker and the impact of usurpation on royal authority.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Helen and Paul engage in a lively discussion, shedding light on the intricacies of mediaeval politics and the human stories behind historical events. Listeners are invited to reconsider the narratives surrounding mediaeval kingship and the true nature of the nobility.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Explore Helen Castor's works,<strong> </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780241419328" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>including "The Eagle and the Hart," available in the History Rage bookshop.</strong></a></li><li>Follow Helen on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hrcastor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@hrcastor</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join the conversation and express your historical vexations on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or with Paul Bavill at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Intro to Series 16</title>
			<itunes:title>Intro to Series 16</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 22 Feb 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:59</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to Series 16 of History Rage! A massive thank you to everyone who has supported us on this journey—your encouragement means the world. Here's a sneak peek at the fiery topics we'll be tackling over the next ten weeks. Get ready to challenge everything you thought you knew about history.</p><br><p><strong>Upcoming Rages:</strong></p><ul><li>Helen Castor on 14th Century Politics</li><li>Linda Porter on Katherine Parr</li><li>Dan Ellin on Lack of Moral Fibre</li><li>Mark Turnbull on 17th Century Democracy</li><li>Maureen Wright on Victorian Feminism</li><li>Emily Murdoch-Perkins on Real Medieval Princesses</li><li>Philippa Langley on Richard III</li><li>Mark Piesing on Polar Explorers</li><li>Una McIlvenna on the Black legend of Catherine de Medici</li><li>Claire Hubbard-Hall on Women in Intelligence</li></ul><p><br></p><p>The ragefires will burn again with general release on 16th December. See you then!</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong></p><p>Follow us on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Join the conversation with Paul Bavill:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p>Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to Series 16 of History Rage! A massive thank you to everyone who has supported us on this journey—your encouragement means the world. Here's a sneak peek at the fiery topics we'll be tackling over the next ten weeks. Get ready to challenge everything you thought you knew about history.</p><br><p><strong>Upcoming Rages:</strong></p><ul><li>Helen Castor on 14th Century Politics</li><li>Linda Porter on Katherine Parr</li><li>Dan Ellin on Lack of Moral Fibre</li><li>Mark Turnbull on 17th Century Democracy</li><li>Maureen Wright on Victorian Feminism</li><li>Emily Murdoch-Perkins on Real Medieval Princesses</li><li>Philippa Langley on Richard III</li><li>Mark Piesing on Polar Explorers</li><li>Una McIlvenna on the Black legend of Catherine de Medici</li><li>Claire Hubbard-Hall on Women in Intelligence</li></ul><p><br></p><p>The ragefires will burn again with general release on 16th December. See you then!</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong></p><p>Follow us on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Join the conversation with Paul Bavill:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p>Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>183. The Lockhart Plot: British Intelligence is not infallible with Dr. James Crossland</title>
			<itunes:title>183. The Lockhart Plot: British Intelligence is not infallible with Dr. James Crossland</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 17 Feb 2025 00:05:47 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:21</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>British Intelligence is not infallible</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to another explosive episode of History Rage! Today, host Paul Bavill is joined by Professor of International History at Liverpool John Moores University, Dr. James Crossland. James, the author of "Rogue Agent," returns to rage against the myth of British intelligence infallibility during the tumultuous period at the end of the Great War.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Raging Against the Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. James Crossland takes us through the intricate web of British intelligence operations in 1918 Russia, debunking the myth that British spies were infallible, and instead revealing a chaotic and often incompetent reality.</p><p><br></p><ul><li><strong>Robert Bruce Lockhart:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the life of Lockhart, a young and ambitious British agent tasked with navigating the perilous political landscape of post-revolutionary Russia.</li><li><strong>The Lockhart Plot:</strong>&nbsp;Dive into the covert operation aimed at overthrowing the Bolsheviks, involving a mix of British, American, and French conspirators, and a plan that ultimately ends in disaster.</li><li><strong>Soviet Counterintelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Understand the role of the Cheka, the Soviet secret police, in outsmarting British intelligence and turning the plot into a propaganda victory for the Bolsheviks.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Post-War Career and Legacy:</strong></p><p><br></p><ul><li><strong>Depression and Recovery:</strong>&nbsp;Lockhart's struggles with depression in the 1920s and his eventual return to prominence as a journalist and best-selling author.</li><li><strong>World War II Contributions:</strong>&nbsp;Lockhart's role in the Political Warfare Executive, where he helped shape British propaganda efforts against Nazi Germany.</li><li><strong>Lessons Unlearned:</strong>&nbsp;How the failures of the Lockhart Plot foreshadowed future intelligence blunders during the Cold War, such as the Bay of Pigs and the Cambridge Five.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p><br></p><ul><li>James Crossland's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781783968046" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Rogue Agent</strong></a>"</li><li>Follow James on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/DrJCrossland" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DRrJCrossland</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to another explosive episode of History Rage! Today, host Paul Bavill is joined by Professor of International History at Liverpool John Moores University, Dr. James Crossland. James, the author of "Rogue Agent," returns to rage against the myth of British intelligence infallibility during the tumultuous period at the end of the Great War.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Raging Against the Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. James Crossland takes us through the intricate web of British intelligence operations in 1918 Russia, debunking the myth that British spies were infallible, and instead revealing a chaotic and often incompetent reality.</p><p><br></p><ul><li><strong>Robert Bruce Lockhart:</strong>&nbsp;Explore the life of Lockhart, a young and ambitious British agent tasked with navigating the perilous political landscape of post-revolutionary Russia.</li><li><strong>The Lockhart Plot:</strong>&nbsp;Dive into the covert operation aimed at overthrowing the Bolsheviks, involving a mix of British, American, and French conspirators, and a plan that ultimately ends in disaster.</li><li><strong>Soviet Counterintelligence:</strong>&nbsp;Understand the role of the Cheka, the Soviet secret police, in outsmarting British intelligence and turning the plot into a propaganda victory for the Bolsheviks.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Post-War Career and Legacy:</strong></p><p><br></p><ul><li><strong>Depression and Recovery:</strong>&nbsp;Lockhart's struggles with depression in the 1920s and his eventual return to prominence as a journalist and best-selling author.</li><li><strong>World War II Contributions:</strong>&nbsp;Lockhart's role in the Political Warfare Executive, where he helped shape British propaganda efforts against Nazi Germany.</li><li><strong>Lessons Unlearned:</strong>&nbsp;How the failures of the Lockhart Plot foreshadowed future intelligence blunders during the Cold War, such as the Bay of Pigs and the Cambridge Five.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p><br></p><ul><li>James Crossland's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781783968046" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Rogue Agent</strong></a>"</li><li>Follow James on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/DrJCrossland" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DRrJCrossland</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>182. Anne Boleyn was not playing hard to get to become Queen with Dr. Nicola Clark</title>
			<itunes:title>182. Anne Boleyn was not playing hard to get to become Queen with Dr. Nicola Clark</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Feb 2025 00:05:42 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:21</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Anne Boleyn was not playing hard to get to become Queen</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to another fiery episode of History Rage, where we invite historians to debunk myths and set the historical record straight. I'm your regular host, Paul Bavill, and today we continue our series on the realities of the six wives of Henry VIII. Joining us is Dr. Nicola Clark, senior lecturer at Chichester University and author of "The Waiting Game." Nicky, welcome to History Rage.</p><br><p><strong>Anne Boleyn's Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Clark tackles the persistent myth that Anne Boleyn refused to sleep with Henry VIII until he married her, a narrative that refuses to die despite its lack of nuance and factual basis.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Exploring the complexities of Anne and Henry's relationship over the years.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Discussing the historical context and the pressures on both Anne and Henry.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Examining the evidence, including Henry's love letters and the birth of Princess Elizabeth.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Context:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The political and religious backdrop of 16th century Europe, including Henry's need for a male heir and the broader European political situation.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The role of ladies-in-waiting and how Anne's position influenced her relationship with Henry.</p><br><p><strong>Modern Interpretations:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;How contemporary gender biases and misconceptions shape our understanding of Anne Boleyn's strategies and character.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The impact of later historical narratives and the persistent dichotomy of viewing Anne as either a feminist icon or a villain.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dr. Clark provides a fascinating and nuanced perspective on Anne Boleyn, challenging the simplistic and often romanticised narratives that have persisted through history. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in the Tudor period and the complex dynamics of Henry VIII's court.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pick up Dr. Nicola Clark's book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781474622202" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Waiting Game</strong></a>"</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Follow Dr. Clark on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/NikkiClark86" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@NikkiClark86</strong></a></p><br><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a> - If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to another fiery episode of History Rage, where we invite historians to debunk myths and set the historical record straight. I'm your regular host, Paul Bavill, and today we continue our series on the realities of the six wives of Henry VIII. Joining us is Dr. Nicola Clark, senior lecturer at Chichester University and author of "The Waiting Game." Nicky, welcome to History Rage.</p><br><p><strong>Anne Boleyn's Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Clark tackles the persistent myth that Anne Boleyn refused to sleep with Henry VIII until he married her, a narrative that refuses to die despite its lack of nuance and factual basis.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Exploring the complexities of Anne and Henry's relationship over the years.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Discussing the historical context and the pressures on both Anne and Henry.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Examining the evidence, including Henry's love letters and the birth of Princess Elizabeth.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Context:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The political and religious backdrop of 16th century Europe, including Henry's need for a male heir and the broader European political situation.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The role of ladies-in-waiting and how Anne's position influenced her relationship with Henry.</p><br><p><strong>Modern Interpretations:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;How contemporary gender biases and misconceptions shape our understanding of Anne Boleyn's strategies and character.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The impact of later historical narratives and the persistent dichotomy of viewing Anne as either a feminist icon or a villain.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dr. Clark provides a fascinating and nuanced perspective on Anne Boleyn, challenging the simplistic and often romanticised narratives that have persisted through history. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in the Tudor period and the complex dynamics of Henry VIII's court.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Pick up Dr. Nicola Clark's book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781474622202" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Waiting Game</strong></a>"</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Follow Dr. Clark on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/NikkiClark86" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@NikkiClark86</strong></a></p><br><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a> - If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[181. Pankhursts didn't single-handedly win women the vote with Shalina Patel]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[181. Pankhursts didn't single-handedly win women the vote with Shalina Patel]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 03 Feb 2025 00:01:19 GMT</pubDate>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Pankhursts didn't single-handedly win women the vote]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING</p><p>Welcome back to another fiery episode of History Rage! This week, host Paul Bavill is joined by history teacher and author Shalina Patel to delve into the often misunderstood world of Edwardian politics. Together, they tackle the myths surrounding the suffragette movement and the contributions of the Pankhursts.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Pankhurst Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Shalina passionately argues against the belief that the Pankhursts single-handedly won women the right to vote. She highlights the contributions of other organisations and individuals, including the suffragists, working-class women, and even men who supported women's suffrage.</p><br><p><strong>The Diverse Suffrage Movement:</strong></p><p>The NUWSS and WSPU: The peaceful suffragists led by Millicent Fawcett versus the militant suffragettes led by the Pankhursts.</p><p>Regional and Religious Groups: From the Birmingham National Society for Women's Suffrage to the Jewish League for Women's Suffrage.</p><p>Specialised Groups: The Women's Tax Resistance League, the Young Hot Bloods, and the Actresses' Franchise League.</p><br><p><strong>Working-Class Suffragettes:</strong>&nbsp;Shalina sheds light on the often overlooked contributions of working-class women like Selena Martin and Kitty Marion, who faced harsher treatment in prison compared to their middle-class counterparts.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of Men:</strong>&nbsp;Men also played a crucial role in the suffrage movement, with groups like the Men's Political Union for Women's Enfranchisement using their influence to support the cause.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Get Shalina's book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731619" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The History Lessons</strong></a>" through the History Rage Bookshop or on Amazon.</p><p>Follow Shalina on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/Ms_PatelHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@MS_PatelHistory</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Join the conversation and share your historical vexations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING</p><p>Welcome back to another fiery episode of History Rage! This week, host Paul Bavill is joined by history teacher and author Shalina Patel to delve into the often misunderstood world of Edwardian politics. Together, they tackle the myths surrounding the suffragette movement and the contributions of the Pankhursts.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Pankhurst Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Shalina passionately argues against the belief that the Pankhursts single-handedly won women the right to vote. She highlights the contributions of other organisations and individuals, including the suffragists, working-class women, and even men who supported women's suffrage.</p><br><p><strong>The Diverse Suffrage Movement:</strong></p><p>The NUWSS and WSPU: The peaceful suffragists led by Millicent Fawcett versus the militant suffragettes led by the Pankhursts.</p><p>Regional and Religious Groups: From the Birmingham National Society for Women's Suffrage to the Jewish League for Women's Suffrage.</p><p>Specialised Groups: The Women's Tax Resistance League, the Young Hot Bloods, and the Actresses' Franchise League.</p><br><p><strong>Working-Class Suffragettes:</strong>&nbsp;Shalina sheds light on the often overlooked contributions of working-class women like Selena Martin and Kitty Marion, who faced harsher treatment in prison compared to their middle-class counterparts.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of Men:</strong>&nbsp;Men also played a crucial role in the suffrage movement, with groups like the Men's Political Union for Women's Enfranchisement using their influence to support the cause.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Get Shalina's book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731619" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The History Lessons</strong></a>" through the History Rage Bookshop or on Amazon.</p><p>Follow Shalina on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/Ms_PatelHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@MS_PatelHistory</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Join the conversation and share your historical vexations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Use the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>180. Katherine of Aragon should not be seen as a failure with Dr. Elizabeth Norton | Katherine of Aragon Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>180. Katherine of Aragon should not be seen as a failure with Dr. Elizabeth Norton | Katherine of Aragon Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>34:13</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Katherine of Aragon should not be seen as a failure</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping finale of our live specials from the Katherine of Aragon Festival, host Paul Bavill is joined by the brilliant historian Dr. Elizabeth Norton to set the record straight about one of history's most maligned queens. Together, they delve into the life and legacy of Katherine of Aragon, challenging the enduring narrative that paints her as a failure.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Legacy of a Queen</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Unveiling the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Elizabeth passionately argues against the portrayal of Katherine as a failed queen, highlighting her 24-year reign and significant achievements, including her role as a powerful regent during Henry VIII's absence.</li><li><strong>Motherhood and Misfortune:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth behind Katherine's struggles with motherhood and the unfair blame placed upon her for not producing a surviving male heir.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Katherine's Strength</strong></p><ul><li><strong>A Spirited Defence:</strong>&nbsp;Elizabeth recounts Katherine's remarkable resilience during the Great Matter, showcasing her fierce advocacy for her marriage and her unwavering spirit in the face of adversity.</li><li><strong>Political Acumen:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how Katherine's upbringing and education shaped her diplomatic skills, allowing her to navigate the treacherous waters of Tudor politics with grace and determination.</li></ul><p> </p><p><strong>Closing Reflections:</strong></p><ul><li>Elizabeth calls on listeners to reconsider their views on Katherine, emphasising the importance of viewing her life in its entirety rather than through the lens of her tragic end.</li><li>As the episode wraps up, Elizabeth shares insights into her upcoming book, "<a href="https://www.elizabethnorton.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Women Who Ruled the World</strong></a>," promising to shed light on powerful queens throughout history.</li></ul><p> </p><p>Don't miss this enlightening discussion that reclaims Katherine of Aragon's legacy from the shadows of history. Join us as we celebrate the life of a queen who deserves to be remembered not as a failure, but as a formidable and influential figure in her own right.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</li><li><strong>Follow Elizabeth Norton:</strong>&nbsp;Stay updated on her work by following her on Twitter and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/ENortonHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@ENortonHistory</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p> <strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><ul><li><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p> Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this gripping finale of our live specials from the Katherine of Aragon Festival, host Paul Bavill is joined by the brilliant historian Dr. Elizabeth Norton to set the record straight about one of history's most maligned queens. Together, they delve into the life and legacy of Katherine of Aragon, challenging the enduring narrative that paints her as a failure.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Legacy of a Queen</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Unveiling the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Elizabeth passionately argues against the portrayal of Katherine as a failed queen, highlighting her 24-year reign and significant achievements, including her role as a powerful regent during Henry VIII's absence.</li><li><strong>Motherhood and Misfortune:</strong>&nbsp;Discover the truth behind Katherine's struggles with motherhood and the unfair blame placed upon her for not producing a surviving male heir.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Katherine's Strength</strong></p><ul><li><strong>A Spirited Defence:</strong>&nbsp;Elizabeth recounts Katherine's remarkable resilience during the Great Matter, showcasing her fierce advocacy for her marriage and her unwavering spirit in the face of adversity.</li><li><strong>Political Acumen:</strong>&nbsp;Explore how Katherine's upbringing and education shaped her diplomatic skills, allowing her to navigate the treacherous waters of Tudor politics with grace and determination.</li></ul><p> </p><p><strong>Closing Reflections:</strong></p><ul><li>Elizabeth calls on listeners to reconsider their views on Katherine, emphasising the importance of viewing her life in its entirety rather than through the lens of her tragic end.</li><li>As the episode wraps up, Elizabeth shares insights into her upcoming book, "<a href="https://www.elizabethnorton.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Women Who Ruled the World</strong></a>," promising to shed light on powerful queens throughout history.</li></ul><p> </p><p>Don't miss this enlightening discussion that reclaims Katherine of Aragon's legacy from the shadows of history. Join us as we celebrate the life of a queen who deserves to be remembered not as a failure, but as a formidable and influential figure in her own right.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Get Involved</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Support History Rage:</strong>&nbsp;For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</li><li><strong>Follow Elizabeth Norton:</strong>&nbsp;Stay updated on her work by following her on Twitter and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/ENortonHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@ENortonHistory</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p> <strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><ul><li><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p> Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>179. The Pearl Harbour Blame Game is wrong with Ronald Drabkin</title>
			<itunes:title>179. The Pearl Harbour Blame Game is wrong with Ronald Drabkin</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 27 Jan 2025 00:01:05 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:25</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Pearl Harbour Blame Game is wrong</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to another fiery episode of History Rage! This week, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Ronald Drabkin to delve into the contentious topic of the Pearl Harbour attack. Ronald, known for his gripping book "Beverly Hills Spy," unpacks the myths and misconceptions surrounding this pivotal event in World War II.</p><br><p> <strong>Contextual Misunderstandings:</strong>&nbsp;Ronald Drabkin expresses his frustration with how historical events are often taken out of context, particularly the notion that various unverified warnings could have predicted the attack on Pearl Harbour.</p><ul><li>The infamous story of a Chinese chef allegedly warning the US ambassador about the attack.</li><li>The complexities of intelligence and the unreliability of certain sources, such as Agent Tricycle.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Blame Game:</strong></p><ul><li>Admiral Kimmel's unjust scapegoating and the broader implications of the blame placed on him and his team.</li><li>The evidence supporting the idea that Washington unfairly singled out the Hawaii-based commanders.</li><li>The role of broken Japanese codes and the overlooked warnings that were lost in bureaucratic mishandling.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Japanese Military Strategy:</strong></p><ul><li>The meticulous planning and training that went into the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour.</li><li>The effectiveness and innovation of the Japanese Navy, led by Admiral Yamamoto.</li><li>The psychological and strategic goals behind the attack, and why the Japanese Navy deserves more credit.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Conspiracy Theories:</strong></p><ul><li>Debunking the popular conspiracy theory that Churchill and Roosevelt orchestrated the attack to bring the US into the war.</li><li>The kernel of truth in British efforts to sway US public opinion, but the leap to collusion with Japan is unfounded.</li><li>The role of declassified documents in shedding light on the true events leading up to Pearl Harbour.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Ronald Drabkin's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780063310070" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Beverly Hills Spy</strong></a>"</li><li>Follow Ronald Drabkin on Twitter <a href="https://x.com/DrabkinRon" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DrabkinRon</strong></a> for more insights and updates.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram @historyrage or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to another fiery episode of History Rage! This week, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Ronald Drabkin to delve into the contentious topic of the Pearl Harbour attack. Ronald, known for his gripping book "Beverly Hills Spy," unpacks the myths and misconceptions surrounding this pivotal event in World War II.</p><br><p> <strong>Contextual Misunderstandings:</strong>&nbsp;Ronald Drabkin expresses his frustration with how historical events are often taken out of context, particularly the notion that various unverified warnings could have predicted the attack on Pearl Harbour.</p><ul><li>The infamous story of a Chinese chef allegedly warning the US ambassador about the attack.</li><li>The complexities of intelligence and the unreliability of certain sources, such as Agent Tricycle.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Blame Game:</strong></p><ul><li>Admiral Kimmel's unjust scapegoating and the broader implications of the blame placed on him and his team.</li><li>The evidence supporting the idea that Washington unfairly singled out the Hawaii-based commanders.</li><li>The role of broken Japanese codes and the overlooked warnings that were lost in bureaucratic mishandling.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Japanese Military Strategy:</strong></p><ul><li>The meticulous planning and training that went into the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbour.</li><li>The effectiveness and innovation of the Japanese Navy, led by Admiral Yamamoto.</li><li>The psychological and strategic goals behind the attack, and why the Japanese Navy deserves more credit.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Conspiracy Theories:</strong></p><ul><li>Debunking the popular conspiracy theory that Churchill and Roosevelt orchestrated the attack to bring the US into the war.</li><li>The kernel of truth in British efforts to sway US public opinion, but the leap to collusion with Japan is unfounded.</li><li>The role of declassified documents in shedding light on the true events leading up to Pearl Harbour.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Ronald Drabkin's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780063310070" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Beverly Hills Spy</strong></a>"</li><li>Follow Ronald Drabkin on Twitter <a href="https://x.com/DrabkinRon" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DrabkinRon</strong></a> for more insights and updates.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram @historyrage or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>178. Stop pitting Katherine and Anne against each other with Estelle Paranque | Katherine of Aragon Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>178. Stop pitting Katherine and Anne against each other with Estelle Paranque | Katherine of Aragon Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 26 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>22:26</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Stop pitting Katherine and Anne against each other</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Join us for a thrilling episode of&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>&nbsp;live from the Katherine of Aragon Festival, as historian Estelle Perron challenges the polarisation of two of history's most famous queens.</strong></p><br><p><strong>Two Queens, One King</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Rethinking Rivalries</strong>: Estelle discusses the absurdity of pitting Catherine of Aragon against Anne Boleyn, highlighting their shared struggles and strengths in the face of a tyrannical husband.</li><li><strong>Henry VIII: The Real Monster</strong>: With passion, Estelle exposes the darker side of Henry VIII, arguing that his legacy should not be revered but condemned, as he orchestrated the suffering of his wives and many others.</li></ul><p><strong>Empowered Women</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Intellectual Equals</strong>: Both women were fiercely intelligent and politically savvy, advocating for education and the welfare of the poor, challenging the notion that they were mere pawns in a royal game.</li><li><strong>Motherhood and Legacy</strong>: Discover how both queens were devoted mothers, fiercely protective of their children, and how their maternal instincts shaped their legacies.</li></ul><p><strong>The Untold Connections</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Shared History</strong>: Estelle reveals the lesser-known connections between Catherine and Anne, including their time in France before the rivalry began, showcasing their similarities rather than differences.</li><li><strong>Breaking the Myths</strong>: Encouraging a more nuanced understanding of both queens, Estelle calls for a celebration of their unique qualities without the need for competition.</li></ul><p>As the conversation unfolds, Estelle challenges listeners to reconsider their views on Henry VIII and the women who endured his reign. Don't miss her compelling insights at the Katherine of Aragon Festival!</p><br><p> <strong>Get Involved</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Explore Estelle's Work</strong>: Purchase her book,&nbsp;<em>Thorns, Lust and Glory</em>, to dive deeper into the lives of these remarkable women.</li><li><strong>Support History Rage</strong>: For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</li></ul><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Follow us on:</p><ul><li><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Bluesky:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Join us for a thrilling episode of&nbsp;<em>History Rage</em>&nbsp;live from the Katherine of Aragon Festival, as historian Estelle Perron challenges the polarisation of two of history's most famous queens.</strong></p><br><p><strong>Two Queens, One King</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Rethinking Rivalries</strong>: Estelle discusses the absurdity of pitting Catherine of Aragon against Anne Boleyn, highlighting their shared struggles and strengths in the face of a tyrannical husband.</li><li><strong>Henry VIII: The Real Monster</strong>: With passion, Estelle exposes the darker side of Henry VIII, arguing that his legacy should not be revered but condemned, as he orchestrated the suffering of his wives and many others.</li></ul><p><strong>Empowered Women</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Intellectual Equals</strong>: Both women were fiercely intelligent and politically savvy, advocating for education and the welfare of the poor, challenging the notion that they were mere pawns in a royal game.</li><li><strong>Motherhood and Legacy</strong>: Discover how both queens were devoted mothers, fiercely protective of their children, and how their maternal instincts shaped their legacies.</li></ul><p><strong>The Untold Connections</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Shared History</strong>: Estelle reveals the lesser-known connections between Catherine and Anne, including their time in France before the rivalry began, showcasing their similarities rather than differences.</li><li><strong>Breaking the Myths</strong>: Encouraging a more nuanced understanding of both queens, Estelle calls for a celebration of their unique qualities without the need for competition.</li></ul><p>As the conversation unfolds, Estelle challenges listeners to reconsider their views on Henry VIII and the women who endured his reign. Don't miss her compelling insights at the Katherine of Aragon Festival!</p><br><p> <strong>Get Involved</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Explore Estelle's Work</strong>: Purchase her book,&nbsp;<em>Thorns, Lust and Glory</em>, to dive deeper into the lives of these remarkable women.</li><li><strong>Support History Rage</strong>: For just £3 per month on Patreon or Apple, enjoy early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and exclusive content.</li></ul><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Stay Connected</strong></p><p>Join the conversation and keep the rage alive! Visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyrage.com</strong></a>&nbsp;for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p> </p><p> </p><p>Follow us on:</p><ul><li><strong>Facebook:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Twitter:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@historyrage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Bluesky:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>177. Mary I was not a Tyrant with Peter Stiffel | Katherine of Aragon Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>177. Mary I was not a Tyrant with Peter Stiffel | Katherine of Aragon Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 25 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:39</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Mary I was not a tyrant</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Peter Stiffel Sets the Record Straight</strong></p><p><strong>As the Katherine of Aragon Festival approaches, historian Peter Stiffel delves into the life of Mary I, challenging the myths that label her as a tyrant and a monster.</strong></p><br><p><br></p><p><br></p><h3>The Myth of "Bloody Mary"</h3><ul><li><strong>Debunking the Tyrant Narrative</strong>: Peter challenges the image of Mary as a cruel ruler, emphasizing her compassion and commitment to her people.</li><li><strong>Mary's Achievements</strong>: Explore the often-overlooked reforms Mary implemented, from economic recovery to educational advancements.</li></ul><h3>Mary’s Legacy</h3><ul><li><strong>First Female Monarch</strong>: Mary I was England’s first queen regnant, setting the stage for future female rulers like Elizabeth I.</li><li><strong>Cultural Contributions</strong>: Discover how Mary’s reign enriched England’s cultural landscape, supporting artists and influencing its artistic heritage.</li></ul><h3>The Reality of Her Reign</h3><ul><li><strong>Political Context</strong>: Understand the challenges Mary faced, including political intrigue and religious conflicts that shaped her rule.</li><li><strong>Personal Struggles</strong>: Gain insights into Mary’s life, including her fraught relationship with Henry VIII and the influence of her mother, Katherine of Aragon.</li></ul><p>Celebrate Mary I’s true legacy and dismantle the myths surrounding her reign at Peter’s talk during the Katherine of Aragon Festival on January 25th at Peterborough Cathedral.</p><p>Follow Peter on Twitter/X: <a href="https://twitter.com/PStiffel" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PStiffel</a></p><br><p><br></p><h3>Get Involved</h3><ul><li><strong>Purchase Tickets</strong>: Visit <a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">peterborough-cathedral.org.uk</a> to join the festival.</li><li><strong>Support History Rage</strong>: Gain early access and exclusive content by subscribing at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</li></ul><h3><br></h3><h3>Stay Connected</h3><p>Support our historical explorations by subscribing via Apple Podcasts or Patreon, and leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or your favorite platform.</p><p>Visit <a href="https://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyrage.com</a> for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p><strong>Contact Us</strong>: Email us at historyragepod@gmail.com.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage</strong>:</p><ul><li>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></li><li><strong>Twitter/X: </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></li><li><strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Peter Stiffel Sets the Record Straight</strong></p><p><strong>As the Katherine of Aragon Festival approaches, historian Peter Stiffel delves into the life of Mary I, challenging the myths that label her as a tyrant and a monster.</strong></p><br><p><br></p><p><br></p><h3>The Myth of "Bloody Mary"</h3><ul><li><strong>Debunking the Tyrant Narrative</strong>: Peter challenges the image of Mary as a cruel ruler, emphasizing her compassion and commitment to her people.</li><li><strong>Mary's Achievements</strong>: Explore the often-overlooked reforms Mary implemented, from economic recovery to educational advancements.</li></ul><h3>Mary’s Legacy</h3><ul><li><strong>First Female Monarch</strong>: Mary I was England’s first queen regnant, setting the stage for future female rulers like Elizabeth I.</li><li><strong>Cultural Contributions</strong>: Discover how Mary’s reign enriched England’s cultural landscape, supporting artists and influencing its artistic heritage.</li></ul><h3>The Reality of Her Reign</h3><ul><li><strong>Political Context</strong>: Understand the challenges Mary faced, including political intrigue and religious conflicts that shaped her rule.</li><li><strong>Personal Struggles</strong>: Gain insights into Mary’s life, including her fraught relationship with Henry VIII and the influence of her mother, Katherine of Aragon.</li></ul><p>Celebrate Mary I’s true legacy and dismantle the myths surrounding her reign at Peter’s talk during the Katherine of Aragon Festival on January 25th at Peterborough Cathedral.</p><p>Follow Peter on Twitter/X: <a href="https://twitter.com/PStiffel" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PStiffel</a></p><br><p><br></p><h3>Get Involved</h3><ul><li><strong>Purchase Tickets</strong>: Visit <a href="https://peterborough-cathedral.org.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">peterborough-cathedral.org.uk</a> to join the festival.</li><li><strong>Support History Rage</strong>: Gain early access and exclusive content by subscribing at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</li></ul><h3><br></h3><h3>Stay Connected</h3><p>Support our historical explorations by subscribing via Apple Podcasts or Patreon, and leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or your favorite platform.</p><p>Visit <a href="https://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyrage.com</a> for past episodes and updates.</p><br><p><strong>Contact Us</strong>: Email us at historyragepod@gmail.com.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage</strong>:</p><ul><li>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></li><li><strong>Twitter/X: </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></li><li><strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay passionate, stay curious, and let the rage for historical truth burn brighter!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>176. Peterborough is not a dull New Town with Reverend Canon Tim Alban-Jones | Katherine of Aragon Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>176. Peterborough is not a dull New Town with Reverend Canon Tim Alban-Jones | Katherine of Aragon Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 23 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:32</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>678e980bfc105e4d365b0b9a</acast:episodeId>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Peterborough is not a dull new town, it has loads of important history</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Join us on a captivating journey through Peterborough’s rich history in this special <strong>History Rage</strong> episode, created in partnership with the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong>. Reverend Canon Tim Alban Jones, Vice Dean of Peterborough Cathedral, shares the incredible legacy of this historic city and its iconic cathedral.</p><p><br></p><h3>Ancient Beginnings</h3><ul><li>Discover Peterborough’s roots, from <strong>Bronze Age Flag Fen</strong> to its Saxon founding as Meadhamstead Abbey in 654.</li><li>Uncover the Norman impact and the architectural marvel of Peterborough Cathedral, a symbol of resilience through centuries.</li></ul><h3>Katherine of Aragon’s Legacy</h3><ul><li>Explore the enduring influence of Katherine of Aragon, buried in Peterborough Cathedral.</li><li>Learn how her story shapes the city’s identity and inspires the annual festival celebrating her remarkable life.</li></ul><h3>Reformation and Resilience</h3><ul><li>Witness the dramatic Reformation as Peterborough Abbey became a cathedral under figures like John Chambers.</li><li>Hear tales of resilience as the city adapted to monumental change.</li></ul><h3>Victorian Restoration</h3><ul><li>Appreciate the Victorians’ efforts to save Peterborough Cathedral, including its marble mosaic pavement and uninterrupted views.</li><li>Discover how restoration preserved its place as a historical and architectural gem.</li></ul><p>Celebrate Peterborough’s vibrant past, from its ancient origins to its Reformation-era transformation and beyond. If you're attending the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong>, don’t miss nearby treasures like the <strong>Peterborough Museum</strong> and <strong>Burghley House</strong>.</p><br><p><br></p><h3>Get Involved</h3><ul><li>Learn more about Reverend Canon Tim Alban Jones’s work and book tickets for the festival at <strong>peterboroughcathedral.org.uk</strong>.</li><li>Support our historical deep dives on <strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong> or via Apple for exclusive content, early episodes, and the coveted History Rage mug.</li></ul><h3><br></h3><h3>Stay Connected</h3><p>Catch up on all the rage at <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a> or email us at <strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong>.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><ul><li><strong>Facebook:</strong> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></li><li><strong>Twitter:</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Bluesky:</strong> <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyrage.bsky.social</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth continue to burn!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Join us on a captivating journey through Peterborough’s rich history in this special <strong>History Rage</strong> episode, created in partnership with the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong>. Reverend Canon Tim Alban Jones, Vice Dean of Peterborough Cathedral, shares the incredible legacy of this historic city and its iconic cathedral.</p><p><br></p><h3>Ancient Beginnings</h3><ul><li>Discover Peterborough’s roots, from <strong>Bronze Age Flag Fen</strong> to its Saxon founding as Meadhamstead Abbey in 654.</li><li>Uncover the Norman impact and the architectural marvel of Peterborough Cathedral, a symbol of resilience through centuries.</li></ul><h3>Katherine of Aragon’s Legacy</h3><ul><li>Explore the enduring influence of Katherine of Aragon, buried in Peterborough Cathedral.</li><li>Learn how her story shapes the city’s identity and inspires the annual festival celebrating her remarkable life.</li></ul><h3>Reformation and Resilience</h3><ul><li>Witness the dramatic Reformation as Peterborough Abbey became a cathedral under figures like John Chambers.</li><li>Hear tales of resilience as the city adapted to monumental change.</li></ul><h3>Victorian Restoration</h3><ul><li>Appreciate the Victorians’ efforts to save Peterborough Cathedral, including its marble mosaic pavement and uninterrupted views.</li><li>Discover how restoration preserved its place as a historical and architectural gem.</li></ul><p>Celebrate Peterborough’s vibrant past, from its ancient origins to its Reformation-era transformation and beyond. If you're attending the <strong>Katherine of Aragon Festival</strong>, don’t miss nearby treasures like the <strong>Peterborough Museum</strong> and <strong>Burghley House</strong>.</p><br><p><br></p><h3>Get Involved</h3><ul><li>Learn more about Reverend Canon Tim Alban Jones’s work and book tickets for the festival at <strong>peterboroughcathedral.org.uk</strong>.</li><li>Support our historical deep dives on <strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong> or via Apple for exclusive content, early episodes, and the coveted History Rage mug.</li></ul><h3><br></h3><h3>Stay Connected</h3><p>Catch up on all the rage at <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a> or email us at <strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong>.</p><br><p>Follow us on:</p><ul><li><strong>Facebook:</strong> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage</a></li><li><strong>Twitter:</strong> <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Instagram:</strong> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Bluesky:</strong> <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyrage.bsky.social</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth continue to burn!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>175. Stop Sanitising and Glamourising the Mitford Sisters with Guy Walters</title>
			<itunes:title>175. Stop Sanitising and Glamourising the Mitford Sisters with Guy Walters</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>41:59</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Stop santising and glamourising the Mitford Sisters</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this fiery episode of <strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian, journalist, and author <strong>Guy Walters</strong> to rage against the sanitized veneration of the Mitford Sisters. These interwar aristocrats have often been glamorized in books, media, and society, but beneath their glittering façade lies a much darker reality.</p><br><p><strong>Fascist Fables:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Unity Mitford's Obsession with Hitler</strong>: Unity stalked Adolf Hitler, met him over 130 times, and became one of his closest British confidantes. Her diaries, recently unearthed and published, reveal her disturbing Nazi sympathies and personal infatuation with the Führer.</li><li><strong>Diana Mitford's Glamour and Extremism</strong>: Diana married Oswald Mosley, leader of the British Union of Fascists, in Joseph Goebbels' living room, with Hitler himself in attendance. Despite her aristocratic charm, Diana remained an unrepentant fascist even decades after the war.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Mitford Dynamic:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>The Extreme Spectrum</strong>: With parents steeped in fascist ideology, the Mitford siblings included fascists like Diana and Unity, alongside Jessica Mitford, an avowed communist. Guy explores how political extremism permeated the family’s psyche.</li><li><strong>Romanticisation in Media</strong>: From syrupy books to glossy TV dramas, the Mitfords are too often depicted as glamorous, eccentric aristocrats, overshadowing their political extremism and disturbing sympathies.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guy’s Call to Action:</strong></p><ul><li>Stop the Mitford glorification. Shift your fascination to figures like the women of the SOE—glamorous, courageous, and committed to fighting tyranny, not enabling it.</li></ul><p>Join Guy Walters as he dismantles the myths surrounding the Mitford Sisters and rages against the misplaced admiration for these controversial figures.</p><br><p><br></p><p>📝 For more on this topic, follow him on X (formerly Twitter) at <strong>@guywalters</strong>.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Relevant Links:</strong></p><p><strong>Guy’s Book Berlin Games: </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780719567742" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780719567742</strong></a></p><p><strong>Diana Mitford on Desert Island Discs: </strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_IPuTSdgeYs" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_IPuTSdgeYs</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Facebook</strong>: <a href="https://facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Twitter</strong>: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Instagram</strong>: <a href="https://instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></li><li><strong>Bluesky</strong>: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyrage.bsky.social</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>🎙️ Enjoyed this episode? Support History Rage on Patreon at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for ad-free listening, sneak previews, and exclusive perks!</p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and keep raging for the truth!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this fiery episode of <strong>History Rage</strong>, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian, journalist, and author <strong>Guy Walters</strong> to rage against the sanitized veneration of the Mitford Sisters. These interwar aristocrats have often been glamorized in books, media, and society, but beneath their glittering façade lies a much darker reality.</p><br><p><strong>Fascist Fables:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Unity Mitford's Obsession with Hitler</strong>: Unity stalked Adolf Hitler, met him over 130 times, and became one of his closest British confidantes. Her diaries, recently unearthed and published, reveal her disturbing Nazi sympathies and personal infatuation with the Führer.</li><li><strong>Diana Mitford's Glamour and Extremism</strong>: Diana married Oswald Mosley, leader of the British Union of Fascists, in Joseph Goebbels' living room, with Hitler himself in attendance. Despite her aristocratic charm, Diana remained an unrepentant fascist even decades after the war.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Mitford Dynamic:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>The Extreme Spectrum</strong>: With parents steeped in fascist ideology, the Mitford siblings included fascists like Diana and Unity, alongside Jessica Mitford, an avowed communist. Guy explores how political extremism permeated the family’s psyche.</li><li><strong>Romanticisation in Media</strong>: From syrupy books to glossy TV dramas, the Mitfords are too often depicted as glamorous, eccentric aristocrats, overshadowing their political extremism and disturbing sympathies.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guy’s Call to Action:</strong></p><ul><li>Stop the Mitford glorification. Shift your fascination to figures like the women of the SOE—glamorous, courageous, and committed to fighting tyranny, not enabling it.</li></ul><p>Join Guy Walters as he dismantles the myths surrounding the Mitford Sisters and rages against the misplaced admiration for these controversial figures.</p><br><p><br></p><p>📝 For more on this topic, follow him on X (formerly Twitter) at <strong>@guywalters</strong>.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Relevant Links:</strong></p><p><strong>Guy’s Book Berlin Games: </strong><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780719567742" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780719567742</strong></a></p><p><strong>Diana Mitford on Desert Island Discs: </strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_IPuTSdgeYs" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_IPuTSdgeYs</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Facebook</strong>: <a href="https://facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Twitter</strong>: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></li><li><strong>Instagram</strong>: <a href="https://instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></li><li><strong>Bluesky</strong>: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyrage.bsky.social</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>🎙️ Enjoyed this episode? Support History Rage on Patreon at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for ad-free listening, sneak previews, and exclusive perks!</p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and keep raging for the truth!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>174. Crusades are actually really Complex and Criminal with Steve Tibble</title>
			<itunes:title>174. Crusades are actually really Complex and Criminal with Steve Tibble</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jan 2025 00:01:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:00</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Crusades are actually really Complex and Criminal</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to have your preconceptions of the Crusades shattered in this fiery episode of History Rage! Host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Dr. Steve Tibble, who takes us on a myth-busting journey through the tumultuous world of the Crusader states. Dr. Tibble, author of "Crusader Criminals: The Knights Who Went Rogue in the Holy Land," delves into the dark and often overlooked aspects of Crusader history, revealing the chaos, criminality, and cultural clashes that defined this era.</p><p>  </p><p><strong>The Rage Against Historical Distortion:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Tibble debunks the common misconceptions about the Crusades, highlighting the diverse and complex nature of the Crusader states, where Europeans, Arabs, and Armenians intermingled and intermarried.</p><p>- Discover how the image of the noble, white knight is far from the reality, as Crusader armies were a melting pot of different ethnicities and religions.</p><br><p><strong>Crusader Criminality Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Explore the seedy underbelly of the Crusader states, where piracy, banditry, and rogue knights were rampant.</p><p>- Hear about the shocking tales of pirates who terrorized the seas and bandits who made travel perilous, even for high-ranking officials.</p><br><p><strong>The True Nature of the Crusades:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Tibble challenges the notion that the Crusades were purely religious wars, arguing that they were also a clash between nomadic and sedentary societies, driven by climate change and mass migration.</p><p>- Learn about the fragmented and competitive nature of the Middle East during the Crusades, where local Muslim rulers often fought each other as much as they did the Crusaders.</p><br><p> <strong>Saladin: The Great Conqueror:</strong></p><p>- Reevaluate the legacy of Saladin, often portrayed as a unifier and chivalrous leader, but who spent most of his career fighting and conquering his Muslim neighbours.</p><p>- Understand the complex and often brutal tactics used by Saladin to maintain his power and expand his territory.</p><br><p> Join us as Dr. Steve Tibble lifts the lid on the chaotic and violent world of the Crusades, challenging the myths and revealing the gritty reality of this historical period. For a deeper dive into his work, be sure to check out his book "Crusader Criminals" and follow him on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/DrSteveTibble" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DrSteveTibble</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>For more rage-fuelled historical revelations, support us on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><p> </p><p>Visit our website at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>Get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to have your preconceptions of the Crusades shattered in this fiery episode of History Rage! Host Paul Bavill is joined by historian and author Dr. Steve Tibble, who takes us on a myth-busting journey through the tumultuous world of the Crusader states. Dr. Tibble, author of "Crusader Criminals: The Knights Who Went Rogue in the Holy Land," delves into the dark and often overlooked aspects of Crusader history, revealing the chaos, criminality, and cultural clashes that defined this era.</p><p>  </p><p><strong>The Rage Against Historical Distortion:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Tibble debunks the common misconceptions about the Crusades, highlighting the diverse and complex nature of the Crusader states, where Europeans, Arabs, and Armenians intermingled and intermarried.</p><p>- Discover how the image of the noble, white knight is far from the reality, as Crusader armies were a melting pot of different ethnicities and religions.</p><br><p><strong>Crusader Criminality Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Explore the seedy underbelly of the Crusader states, where piracy, banditry, and rogue knights were rampant.</p><p>- Hear about the shocking tales of pirates who terrorized the seas and bandits who made travel perilous, even for high-ranking officials.</p><br><p><strong>The True Nature of the Crusades:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Tibble challenges the notion that the Crusades were purely religious wars, arguing that they were also a clash between nomadic and sedentary societies, driven by climate change and mass migration.</p><p>- Learn about the fragmented and competitive nature of the Middle East during the Crusades, where local Muslim rulers often fought each other as much as they did the Crusaders.</p><br><p> <strong>Saladin: The Great Conqueror:</strong></p><p>- Reevaluate the legacy of Saladin, often portrayed as a unifier and chivalrous leader, but who spent most of his career fighting and conquering his Muslim neighbours.</p><p>- Understand the complex and often brutal tactics used by Saladin to maintain his power and expand his territory.</p><br><p> Join us as Dr. Steve Tibble lifts the lid on the chaotic and violent world of the Crusades, challenging the myths and revealing the gritty reality of this historical period. For a deeper dive into his work, be sure to check out his book "Crusader Criminals" and follow him on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/DrSteveTibble" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DrSteveTibble</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>For more rage-fuelled historical revelations, support us on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><p> </p><p>Visit our website at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>Get in touch with History Rage, email us at&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title>173. Henry VII deserves more respect than Henry VIII with Nathen Amin | Katherine of Aragon Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>173. Henry VII deserves more respect than Henry VIII with Nathen Amin | Katherine of Aragon Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 16 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>59:03</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Henry VII deserves more respect than Henry VIII</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to dive into the tumultuous world of Tudor politics in this special episode of History Rage, brought to you in partnership with the Catherine of Aragon Festival. Host Paul Bavill is joined by Nathan Amin, author, historian, and renowned critic of historical misconceptions, as they embark on a spirited discussion about the often overlooked reign of Henry VII.</p><br><p><strong>The Tudor Tantrum:</strong></p><p>- Nathan Amin passionately argues for a re-evaluation of Henry VII's legacy, challenging the prevailing perception of him as a mere bridge between Richard III and Henry VIII.</p><p>- Discover why Henry VII's reign deserves more attention, as Nathan details his significant contributions to England's stability and prosperity, overshadowed by his more infamous successors.</p><br><p><strong>Restoring Royal Authority:</strong></p><p>- Learn how Henry VII consolidated power and restored royal authority, navigating the treacherous political landscape left by the Wars of the Roses.</p><p>- Explore the measures he implemented to centralise government and reduce the influence of overambitious nobles, ensuring lasting peace and stability.</p><br><p><strong>Financial Reforms and Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Nathan debunks the myth of Henry VII as a miserly king, highlighting his strategic financial policies that strengthened the crown's independence.</p><p>- Uncover the truth behind Henry's avaricious reputation and how his financial acumen laid the groundwork for a prosperous Tudor dynasty.</p><br><p><strong>Diplomacy and Foreign Policy:</strong></p><p>- Delve into Henry VII's foreign policy strategies, which prioritised peace and alliances over warfare, securing England's continental reputation.</p><p>- Understand the significance of his diplomatic ties with France, Scotland, and the Spanish Trastamara dynasty, which bolstered England's position in Europe.</p><br><p>Join us as Nathan Amin sheds light on the complexities of Henry VII's reign, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of this pivotal Tudor monarch. To explore Nathan's work further, visit the History Rage bookshop for his latest book, "Son of Prophecy: The Rise of Henry Tudor," and follow him on social media at&nbsp;<strong>@NathanAmin</strong>.</p><br><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives by clicking the Apple Subscription link or at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you get your podcasts.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to dive into the tumultuous world of Tudor politics in this special episode of History Rage, brought to you in partnership with the Catherine of Aragon Festival. Host Paul Bavill is joined by Nathan Amin, author, historian, and renowned critic of historical misconceptions, as they embark on a spirited discussion about the often overlooked reign of Henry VII.</p><br><p><strong>The Tudor Tantrum:</strong></p><p>- Nathan Amin passionately argues for a re-evaluation of Henry VII's legacy, challenging the prevailing perception of him as a mere bridge between Richard III and Henry VIII.</p><p>- Discover why Henry VII's reign deserves more attention, as Nathan details his significant contributions to England's stability and prosperity, overshadowed by his more infamous successors.</p><br><p><strong>Restoring Royal Authority:</strong></p><p>- Learn how Henry VII consolidated power and restored royal authority, navigating the treacherous political landscape left by the Wars of the Roses.</p><p>- Explore the measures he implemented to centralise government and reduce the influence of overambitious nobles, ensuring lasting peace and stability.</p><br><p><strong>Financial Reforms and Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Nathan debunks the myth of Henry VII as a miserly king, highlighting his strategic financial policies that strengthened the crown's independence.</p><p>- Uncover the truth behind Henry's avaricious reputation and how his financial acumen laid the groundwork for a prosperous Tudor dynasty.</p><br><p><strong>Diplomacy and Foreign Policy:</strong></p><p>- Delve into Henry VII's foreign policy strategies, which prioritised peace and alliances over warfare, securing England's continental reputation.</p><p>- Understand the significance of his diplomatic ties with France, Scotland, and the Spanish Trastamara dynasty, which bolstered England's position in Europe.</p><br><p>Join us as Nathan Amin sheds light on the complexities of Henry VII's reign, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of this pivotal Tudor monarch. To explore Nathan's work further, visit the History Rage bookshop for his latest book, "Son of Prophecy: The Rise of Henry Tudor," and follow him on social media at&nbsp;<strong>@NathanAmin</strong>.</p><br><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives by clicking the Apple Subscription link or at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you get your podcasts.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>172. Knights Do Not Need Winching onto Horses with Dr. Tobias Capwell</title>
			<itunes:title>172. Knights Do Not Need Winching onto Horses with Dr. Tobias Capwell</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jan 2025 00:01:57 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>52:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Knights Do Not Need Winching onto Horses</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare for an explosive journey into the heart of medieval misconceptions in this fiery episode of History Rage. Host Paul Bavill is joined by the formidable Dr. Tobias Capwell, historian, author, jouster, and former curator of arms and armour at the Wallace Collection. Together, they dismantle the myths surrounding knights and their armour, revealing the truth behind the legends.</p><br><p><strong>The Truth About Armour:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Capwell debunks the pervasive myth that medieval armour was unbearably heavy, explaining its practical design and the rigorous training knights underwent to master its use.</p><p>- Discover the reality of medieval knights' mobility and the misconceptions about their need for cranes to mount horses, which Dr. Capwell traces back to Victorian stage plays.</p><br><p><strong>Knights in Action:</strong></p><p>- Hear about Dr. Capwell's personal experiences in jousting and how modern armour compares to historical examples, shedding light on the physical demands and engineering marvels of medieval armour.</p><p>- Learn about the rigorous training regimes of knights and how their bodies adapted to the demands of wearing and fighting in armour from a young age.</p><br><p><strong>Myth vs. Reality:</strong></p><p>- Explore the impact of popular culture on our understanding of medieval knights, from Victorian misconceptions to Hollywood's creative liberties, and how these have shaped modern perceptions.</p><p>- Dr. Capwell discusses the importance of respecting historical source material and the dangers of modern interpretations that disregard the true context of medieval life.</p><br><p> Join us as Dr. Tobias Capwell takes up the mantle to correct the record on medieval knights and their armour, offering a fascinating glimpse into the world of chivalry and combat. For more insights, visit Dr. Capwell's <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/TobiasCapwell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>academia website</strong></a> and follow him on Instagram at <a href="https://www.instagram.com/tobiascapwell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@TobiasCapwell</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon. Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare for an explosive journey into the heart of medieval misconceptions in this fiery episode of History Rage. Host Paul Bavill is joined by the formidable Dr. Tobias Capwell, historian, author, jouster, and former curator of arms and armour at the Wallace Collection. Together, they dismantle the myths surrounding knights and their armour, revealing the truth behind the legends.</p><br><p><strong>The Truth About Armour:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Capwell debunks the pervasive myth that medieval armour was unbearably heavy, explaining its practical design and the rigorous training knights underwent to master its use.</p><p>- Discover the reality of medieval knights' mobility and the misconceptions about their need for cranes to mount horses, which Dr. Capwell traces back to Victorian stage plays.</p><br><p><strong>Knights in Action:</strong></p><p>- Hear about Dr. Capwell's personal experiences in jousting and how modern armour compares to historical examples, shedding light on the physical demands and engineering marvels of medieval armour.</p><p>- Learn about the rigorous training regimes of knights and how their bodies adapted to the demands of wearing and fighting in armour from a young age.</p><br><p><strong>Myth vs. Reality:</strong></p><p>- Explore the impact of popular culture on our understanding of medieval knights, from Victorian misconceptions to Hollywood's creative liberties, and how these have shaped modern perceptions.</p><p>- Dr. Capwell discusses the importance of respecting historical source material and the dangers of modern interpretations that disregard the true context of medieval life.</p><br><p> Join us as Dr. Tobias Capwell takes up the mantle to correct the record on medieval knights and their armour, offering a fascinating glimpse into the world of chivalry and combat. For more insights, visit Dr. Capwell's <a href="https://independent.academia.edu/TobiasCapwell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>academia website</strong></a> and follow him on Instagram at <a href="https://www.instagram.com/tobiascapwell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@TobiasCapwell</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon. Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>171. Enough with the Bloody Mary Tag with Dr. Johanna Strong</title>
			<itunes:title>171. Enough with the Bloody Mary Tag with Dr. Johanna Strong</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jan 2025 00:01:33 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:06</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Enough with the Bloody Mary Tag</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Get ready to ignite your historical curiosity! Host Paul Bavill welcomes early modern historian and teacher of history and politics, Dr. Johanna Strong, to confront the myths and misconceptions surrounding Tudor women, particularly Henry VIII's daughters. Prepare for an explosive discussion that dismantles the infamous reputation of Mary I, often known as "Bloody Mary."</p><br><p><strong>Raging Against the Bloody Narrative:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Johanna Strong passionately debunks the myth of "Bloody Mary," arguing for a more nuanced understanding of Mary I's reign and legacy.</p><p>- Discover why Mary I is often misunderstood and how her actions were consistent with the norms of her time, despite being vilified by Protestant historians.</p><br><p><strong>Mary's Fight for Legitimacy:</strong></p><p>- Learn about the political and religious challenges Mary I faced upon ascending the throne, including her struggle against Lady Jane Grey and the need to assert her legitimacy.</p><p>- Explore the complex dynamics of Mary's reign, from her efforts to restore Catholicism to her significant contributions to governance and military reform.</p><br><p><strong>Diplomatic Triumphs and Missteps:</strong></p><p>- Understand Mary's diplomatic achievements, including her marriage to Philip of Spain, which positioned her as a powerful European monarch.</p><p>- Examine the loss of Calais and its impact on Mary's legacy, as well as her efforts to stabilise England during tumultuous times.</p><br><p><strong>Rewriting Mary's Legacy:</strong></p><p>- Delve into how Elizabeth I and later Protestant historians shaped Mary's negative image, overshadowing her accomplishments and contributions.</p><p>- Dr. Strong calls for a re-evaluation of Mary's reign, urging listeners to view her within the context of her time and recognise her role in paving the way for Elizabeth I's success.</p><br><p>Join us as Dr. Johanna Strong brings to light the complexities of Mary I's reign, challenging the "Bloody Mary" stereotype and advocating for a more balanced historical perspective. Follow Johanna on Twitter&nbsp;at <a href="https://x.com/jo_strong_" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@jo_strong_</strong></a>&nbsp;and explore her academic work at&nbsp;<a href="https://drjohannastrong.ca/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>drjohannastrong.ca</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Spotify.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p> Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Get ready to ignite your historical curiosity! Host Paul Bavill welcomes early modern historian and teacher of history and politics, Dr. Johanna Strong, to confront the myths and misconceptions surrounding Tudor women, particularly Henry VIII's daughters. Prepare for an explosive discussion that dismantles the infamous reputation of Mary I, often known as "Bloody Mary."</p><br><p><strong>Raging Against the Bloody Narrative:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Johanna Strong passionately debunks the myth of "Bloody Mary," arguing for a more nuanced understanding of Mary I's reign and legacy.</p><p>- Discover why Mary I is often misunderstood and how her actions were consistent with the norms of her time, despite being vilified by Protestant historians.</p><br><p><strong>Mary's Fight for Legitimacy:</strong></p><p>- Learn about the political and religious challenges Mary I faced upon ascending the throne, including her struggle against Lady Jane Grey and the need to assert her legitimacy.</p><p>- Explore the complex dynamics of Mary's reign, from her efforts to restore Catholicism to her significant contributions to governance and military reform.</p><br><p><strong>Diplomatic Triumphs and Missteps:</strong></p><p>- Understand Mary's diplomatic achievements, including her marriage to Philip of Spain, which positioned her as a powerful European monarch.</p><p>- Examine the loss of Calais and its impact on Mary's legacy, as well as her efforts to stabilise England during tumultuous times.</p><br><p><strong>Rewriting Mary's Legacy:</strong></p><p>- Delve into how Elizabeth I and later Protestant historians shaped Mary's negative image, overshadowing her accomplishments and contributions.</p><p>- Dr. Strong calls for a re-evaluation of Mary's reign, urging listeners to view her within the context of her time and recognise her role in paving the way for Elizabeth I's success.</p><br><p>Join us as Dr. Johanna Strong brings to light the complexities of Mary I's reign, challenging the "Bloody Mary" stereotype and advocating for a more balanced historical perspective. Follow Johanna on Twitter&nbsp;at <a href="https://x.com/jo_strong_" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@jo_strong_</strong></a>&nbsp;and explore her academic work at&nbsp;<a href="https://drjohannastrong.ca/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>drjohannastrong.ca</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Spotify.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p> Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title>170. Corsairs Are Not Pirates with Liam Gauci</title>
			<itunes:title>170. Corsairs Are Not Pirates with Liam Gauci</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:00:32 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:08</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>corsairs-not-pirates-the-true-tales-of-maltas-maritime-histo</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Corsairs are not Pirates</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to have your nautical myths shattered in this swashbuckling episode of History Rage! Host Paul Bavill is joined by Liam Gauci, historian and curator of the Malta Maritime Museum, to delve into the murky waters of piracy and privateering in the Mediterranean.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Corsair Conundrum:</strong></p><p>- Liam passionately dismantles the common misconception that corsairs were simply pirates, clarifying the significant legal distinctions that separated privateers and corsairs from their pirate counterparts.</p><p>- Discover the intricate international maritime laws that governed corsair activities, turning them into prisoners of war rather than criminals destined for the gallows.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Malta: The Corsair Haven:</strong></p><p>- Explore how Malta's strategic location made it a bustling hub for privateers from all over Europe, including British, French, Russian, and Spanish corsairs.</p><p>- Learn about the economic and social impact of corsairing on the island, from the service industry to the grand investments that fuelled these maritime ventures.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Tales of the High Seas:</strong></p><p>- Liam shares riveting stories of famous Maltese corsairs, like Guglielmo Lorenzi, whose daring exploits earned him a gold medal and a legendary status.</p><p>- Hear about the remarkable characters who navigated the fine line between legality and piracy, including magicians, dandy captains, and those who switched allegiances with the changing tides of war.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The End of an Era:</strong></p><p>- Understand how the Crimean War and subsequent treaties brought an end to privateering, reshaping Malta's economy and its role in global maritime history.</p><p> </p><p>Join us as Liam Gauci unleashes his rage against historical inaccuracies, advocating for a nuanced understanding of corsairs and their lawful plundering. To dive deeper into this fascinating subject, visit the Malta Maritime Museum at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.maltamaritimemuseum.mt" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.maltamaritimemuseum.mt</strong></a>&nbsp;and follow Liam on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/liamgauci13" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@liamgauci13</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you get your podcasts. Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to have your nautical myths shattered in this swashbuckling episode of History Rage! Host Paul Bavill is joined by Liam Gauci, historian and curator of the Malta Maritime Museum, to delve into the murky waters of piracy and privateering in the Mediterranean.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The Corsair Conundrum:</strong></p><p>- Liam passionately dismantles the common misconception that corsairs were simply pirates, clarifying the significant legal distinctions that separated privateers and corsairs from their pirate counterparts.</p><p>- Discover the intricate international maritime laws that governed corsair activities, turning them into prisoners of war rather than criminals destined for the gallows.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Malta: The Corsair Haven:</strong></p><p>- Explore how Malta's strategic location made it a bustling hub for privateers from all over Europe, including British, French, Russian, and Spanish corsairs.</p><p>- Learn about the economic and social impact of corsairing on the island, from the service industry to the grand investments that fuelled these maritime ventures.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Tales of the High Seas:</strong></p><p>- Liam shares riveting stories of famous Maltese corsairs, like Guglielmo Lorenzi, whose daring exploits earned him a gold medal and a legendary status.</p><p>- Hear about the remarkable characters who navigated the fine line between legality and piracy, including magicians, dandy captains, and those who switched allegiances with the changing tides of war.</p><p> </p><p><strong>The End of an Era:</strong></p><p>- Understand how the Crimean War and subsequent treaties brought an end to privateering, reshaping Malta's economy and its role in global maritime history.</p><p> </p><p>Join us as Liam Gauci unleashes his rage against historical inaccuracies, advocating for a nuanced understanding of corsairs and their lawful plundering. To dive deeper into this fascinating subject, visit the Malta Maritime Museum at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.maltamaritimemuseum.mt" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.maltamaritimemuseum.mt</strong></a>&nbsp;and follow Liam on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/liamgauci13" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@liamgauci13</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you get your podcasts. Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p> </p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><p> </p><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>169. The Italy Campaign Was Not D-Day Dodging with James Holland</title>
			<itunes:title>169. The Italy Campaign Was Not D-Day Dodging with James Holland</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 25 Dec 2024 00:00:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:07</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Italy Campaign Was Not D-Day Dodging</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this lively episode of History Rage Live, host Paul Bavill welcomes back the legendary historian, author, and podcaster James Holland. Known for his compelling narratives and deep dives into World War II history, Holland joins the podcast to discuss the often misunderstood Italian Campaign of the Second World War. With a focus on debunking myths and setting the record straight, Holland sheds light on the strategic importance and challenges of the Italian front.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Mark Clark's Misunderstood Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;James Holland passionately defends General Mark Clark, dispelling myths about his role in the Italian Campaign and addressing misconceptions about his decisions and actions.</li><li><strong>The Italian Campaign's Strategic Importance:</strong>&nbsp;Explore why the Italian front was crucial for the Allies, focusing on its role in diverting German forces and the significance of capturing the Foggia airfields.</li><li><strong>The Battle of Monte Cassino:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the infamous battle, understanding its strategic complexities and the mountainous terrain that made it a formidable challenge for Allied forces.</li><li><strong>Stalin and the Italian Front:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how the Soviet Union viewed the Italian Campaign and their interest in expanding influence in post-war Italy.</li><li><strong>The Challenges of Amphibious Operations:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the logistical constraints faced by the Allies, including the shortage of landing craft and the impact on strategic decisions.</li><li><strong>Evolution of Historical Perspectives:</strong>&nbsp;Holland reflects on how his understanding of the Italian Campaign has evolved over two decades, providing insights into the complexities of wartime strategy and the broader context of World War II.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us as we unravel the layers of historical distortion and gain a clearer understanding of the Italian Campaign's pivotal role in World War II. James Holland's insights promise to challenge long-held beliefs and illuminate the nuanced realities of this often-overlooked theatre of war.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with James Holland:</strong></p><p>- Follow James on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/James1940" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@James1940</strong></a></p><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><p><strong>James’s Latest Book:</strong> <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780857505538" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Cassino '44: Five Months of Hell in Italy</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></li><li><strong>Bluesky:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this lively episode of History Rage Live, host Paul Bavill welcomes back the legendary historian, author, and podcaster James Holland. Known for his compelling narratives and deep dives into World War II history, Holland joins the podcast to discuss the often misunderstood Italian Campaign of the Second World War. With a focus on debunking myths and setting the record straight, Holland sheds light on the strategic importance and challenges of the Italian front.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Mark Clark's Misunderstood Legacy:</strong>&nbsp;James Holland passionately defends General Mark Clark, dispelling myths about his role in the Italian Campaign and addressing misconceptions about his decisions and actions.</li><li><strong>The Italian Campaign's Strategic Importance:</strong>&nbsp;Explore why the Italian front was crucial for the Allies, focusing on its role in diverting German forces and the significance of capturing the Foggia airfields.</li><li><strong>The Battle of Monte Cassino:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the infamous battle, understanding its strategic complexities and the mountainous terrain that made it a formidable challenge for Allied forces.</li><li><strong>Stalin and the Italian Front:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how the Soviet Union viewed the Italian Campaign and their interest in expanding influence in post-war Italy.</li><li><strong>The Challenges of Amphibious Operations:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the logistical constraints faced by the Allies, including the shortage of landing craft and the impact on strategic decisions.</li><li><strong>Evolution of Historical Perspectives:</strong>&nbsp;Holland reflects on how his understanding of the Italian Campaign has evolved over two decades, providing insights into the complexities of wartime strategy and the broader context of World War II.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Join us as we unravel the layers of historical distortion and gain a clearer understanding of the Italian Campaign's pivotal role in World War II. James Holland's insights promise to challenge long-held beliefs and illuminate the nuanced realities of this often-overlooked theatre of war.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with James Holland:</strong></p><p>- Follow James on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/James1940" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@James1940</strong></a></p><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><p><strong>James’s Latest Book:</strong> <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780857505538" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Cassino '44: Five Months of Hell in Italy</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Facebook:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></li><li><strong>Instagram:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage</strong></a><strong>/</strong></li><li><strong>Bluesky:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title><![CDATA[168. The Channel was not a 'model occupation' at all with Nick Le Huray]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[168. The Channel was not a 'model occupation' at all with Nick Le Huray]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 23 Dec 2024 00:00:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:34</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The Channel was not a 'model occupation' at all]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>15</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian and podcaster Nick Le Huray to dismantle the myth of the "model occupation" of the Channel Islands during World War II. Together, they delve into the harsh realities faced by the islanders under German occupation, a far cry from the benign narrative often portrayed.</p><br><p><strong>The Myth of the Model Occupation:</strong></p><p>- Nick passionately debunks the notion that the German occupation of the Channel Islands was a "model" occupation, revealing the severe hardships and brutal treatment endured by the islanders.</p><p>- Explore the evidence that contradicts the idea that the Germans behaved themselves on British soil, including deportations, hostages, and severe restrictions on daily life.</p><br><p><strong>Life Under Occupation:</strong></p><p>- Discover the day-to-day struggles of the islanders, from food shortages and confiscated property to the constant threat of imprisonment and deportation.</p><p>- Hear about the acts of defiance and resistance, including illicit newspapers and sabotage, that challenged the German occupiers despite the immense risks involved.</p><br><p><strong>Uncovering the Truth:</strong></p><p>- Nick shares his extensive research from unpublished diaries, family stories, and newly available archives that paint a vivid picture of the true nature of the occupation.</p><p>- Learn about the impact of Nazi racial policies on the islanders, including the deportation of Jews and the horrific treatment of slave workers.</p><br><p><strong>The Legacy of Resistance:</strong></p><p>- Understand the long-lasting consequences for those accused of collaboration and the efforts to mitigate German demands by the local civilian government.</p><p>- Nick highlights the importance of challenging the simplistic narratives and recognising the complex and often brutal reality of the occupation.</p><br><p>Prepare to have your perceptions shattered as Nick Le Huray brings to light the untold stories of defiance and suffering during the German occupation of the Channel Islands. For more on this topic, check out Nick's blog at&nbsp;<a href="http://islandfortress.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>islandfortress.com</strong></a>&nbsp;and his podcast, Islands at War, available on all major platforms.</p><p>Follow Nick on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/nickleh" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nickleh</strong></a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay impassioned, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill welcomes back historian and podcaster Nick Le Huray to dismantle the myth of the "model occupation" of the Channel Islands during World War II. Together, they delve into the harsh realities faced by the islanders under German occupation, a far cry from the benign narrative often portrayed.</p><br><p><strong>The Myth of the Model Occupation:</strong></p><p>- Nick passionately debunks the notion that the German occupation of the Channel Islands was a "model" occupation, revealing the severe hardships and brutal treatment endured by the islanders.</p><p>- Explore the evidence that contradicts the idea that the Germans behaved themselves on British soil, including deportations, hostages, and severe restrictions on daily life.</p><br><p><strong>Life Under Occupation:</strong></p><p>- Discover the day-to-day struggles of the islanders, from food shortages and confiscated property to the constant threat of imprisonment and deportation.</p><p>- Hear about the acts of defiance and resistance, including illicit newspapers and sabotage, that challenged the German occupiers despite the immense risks involved.</p><br><p><strong>Uncovering the Truth:</strong></p><p>- Nick shares his extensive research from unpublished diaries, family stories, and newly available archives that paint a vivid picture of the true nature of the occupation.</p><p>- Learn about the impact of Nazi racial policies on the islanders, including the deportation of Jews and the horrific treatment of slave workers.</p><br><p><strong>The Legacy of Resistance:</strong></p><p>- Understand the long-lasting consequences for those accused of collaboration and the efforts to mitigate German demands by the local civilian government.</p><p>- Nick highlights the importance of challenging the simplistic narratives and recognising the complex and often brutal reality of the occupation.</p><br><p>Prepare to have your perceptions shattered as Nick Le Huray brings to light the untold stories of defiance and suffering during the German occupation of the Channel Islands. For more on this topic, check out Nick's blog at&nbsp;<a href="http://islandfortress.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>islandfortress.com</strong></a>&nbsp;and his podcast, Islands at War, available on all major platforms.</p><p>Follow Nick on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/nickleh" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nickleh</strong></a></p><br><p>Support History Rage on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Social Media:</p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay impassioned, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[167. Anne of Cleves was not the 'ugly' one with Heather Darsie]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[167. Anne of Cleves was not the 'ugly' one with Heather Darsie]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 16 Dec 2024 00:00:32 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:02</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Anne of Cleves was not the 'ugly' one]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Step into the tumultuous world of the Tudor court with this riveting episode of History Rage. Host Paul Bavill is joined by Heather Darsie, author of "Anna: Duchess of Cleves" and "Children of the House of Cleves," as well as the upcoming "Stuart Spouses," to debunk the myths surrounding Anne of Cleves and shed light on the reality of her life and legacy.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Misunderstood Queen:</strong></p><p>- Heather Darsie tackles the persistent and unfair label of Anne of Cleves as the "Flanders Mare," revealing the true origins and inaccuracies of this nickname.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Catfishing Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Discover the truth behind Henry VIII's annulment from Anne, including the political and personal motivations that led to this decision, and why Anne was never actually called "ugly" by Henry.</p><br><p><strong>Anne's Early Life and Education:</strong></p><p>- Heather delves into Anne's upbringing in the German court, debunking myths about her education and revealing the rich cultural context of her youth.</p><br><p><strong>Political Intrigues and Alliances:</strong></p><p>- Explore the complex political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire and how Anne's marriage was intended to solidify alliances, rather than being a simple Protestant match.</p><br><p><strong>Life After the Annulment:</strong></p><p>- Learn about Anne's life post-annulment, her status as Henry's "beloved sister," and her relationships with Mary I and Elizabeth I, as well as the challenges she faced during Edward VI's reign.</p><br><p><strong>Reevaluating Anne's Legacy:</strong></p><p>- Heather calls for a more nuanced understanding of historical figures, urging listeners to see Anne of Cleves as a real person with a complex life, rather than a caricature.</p><br><p>Join us for this enlightening episode as we strip away the layers of myth and misrepresentation to reveal the true story of Anne of Cleves. For those eager to dive deeper, Heather's books offer a treasure trove of insights and are available through the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781398103269" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Order Anna, Duchess of Cleves: The King's 'Beloved Sister'</strong></a></p><br><p>Follow Heather on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hdarsiehistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@hdarsiehistory</a>, and on Instagram&nbsp;at <a href="https://www.instagram.com/hdarsiehistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">hdarsiehistory</a>. You can also read her articles at&nbsp;<a href="https://maidensandmanuscripts.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">maidensandmanuscripts.com</a>.</p><br><p>Support our quest for historical truth on Patreon. For £5 per month, gain early access to episodes, livestreams, entry into prize draws, the chance to pose questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage." rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage.</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Step into the tumultuous world of the Tudor court with this riveting episode of History Rage. Host Paul Bavill is joined by Heather Darsie, author of "Anna: Duchess of Cleves" and "Children of the House of Cleves," as well as the upcoming "Stuart Spouses," to debunk the myths surrounding Anne of Cleves and shed light on the reality of her life and legacy.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Misunderstood Queen:</strong></p><p>- Heather Darsie tackles the persistent and unfair label of Anne of Cleves as the "Flanders Mare," revealing the true origins and inaccuracies of this nickname.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Catfishing Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Discover the truth behind Henry VIII's annulment from Anne, including the political and personal motivations that led to this decision, and why Anne was never actually called "ugly" by Henry.</p><br><p><strong>Anne's Early Life and Education:</strong></p><p>- Heather delves into Anne's upbringing in the German court, debunking myths about her education and revealing the rich cultural context of her youth.</p><br><p><strong>Political Intrigues and Alliances:</strong></p><p>- Explore the complex political landscape of the Holy Roman Empire and how Anne's marriage was intended to solidify alliances, rather than being a simple Protestant match.</p><br><p><strong>Life After the Annulment:</strong></p><p>- Learn about Anne's life post-annulment, her status as Henry's "beloved sister," and her relationships with Mary I and Elizabeth I, as well as the challenges she faced during Edward VI's reign.</p><br><p><strong>Reevaluating Anne's Legacy:</strong></p><p>- Heather calls for a more nuanced understanding of historical figures, urging listeners to see Anne of Cleves as a real person with a complex life, rather than a caricature.</p><br><p>Join us for this enlightening episode as we strip away the layers of myth and misrepresentation to reveal the true story of Anne of Cleves. For those eager to dive deeper, Heather's books offer a treasure trove of insights and are available through the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781398103269" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Order Anna, Duchess of Cleves: The King's 'Beloved Sister'</strong></a></p><br><p>Follow Heather on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/hdarsiehistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@hdarsiehistory</a>, and on Instagram&nbsp;at <a href="https://www.instagram.com/hdarsiehistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">hdarsiehistory</a>. You can also read her articles at&nbsp;<a href="https://maidensandmanuscripts.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">maidensandmanuscripts.com</a>.</p><br><p>Support our quest for historical truth on Patreon. For £5 per month, gain early access to episodes, livestreams, entry into prize draws, the chance to pose questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage." rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage.</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Intro to Series 15</title>
			<itunes:title>Intro to Series 15</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 14 Dec 2024 00:00:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:56</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to Series 15 of History Rage! A massive thank you to everyone who has supported us on this journey—your encouragement means the world. Here's a sneak peek at the fiery topics we'll be tackling over the next ten weeks. Get ready to challenge everything you thought you knew about history.</p><br><p><strong>Upcoming Rages:</strong></p><ul><li>Heather Darsie takes on Anne of Cleves and the 'Flanders Mare' myth</li><li>Nick Le Huray gets his rage on at the 'Model Occupation' of the Channel; Islands</li><li>Museum Curator Liam Gauci of the Malta Maritime Museum rages that Corsairs and Pirates are very different</li><li>Johanna Strong is sick to death of the Bloody Mary tag</li><li>Tobias Capwell rages that armour is for fighting in, of course you can move in it</li><li>Steve Tibble argues about the realities of the Crusades and their mission</li><li>Author Ron Drabkin takes a new look at the Pearl Harbour blame game and who was at fault</li><li>Shalina Patel shouts that there are many more suffrage campaigners than the Pankhursts</li><li>Nicola Clark rages that Anne Boleyn did not withhold sex to become Queen</li><li>James Crossland explores the farce that is the Lockhart plot and that British Intelligence is not infallible</li></ul><p><br></p><p>The ragefires will burn again with general release on 16th December. See you then!</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong></p><p>Follow us on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Join the conversation with Paul Bavill:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p>Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to Series 15 of History Rage! A massive thank you to everyone who has supported us on this journey—your encouragement means the world. Here's a sneak peek at the fiery topics we'll be tackling over the next ten weeks. Get ready to challenge everything you thought you knew about history.</p><br><p><strong>Upcoming Rages:</strong></p><ul><li>Heather Darsie takes on Anne of Cleves and the 'Flanders Mare' myth</li><li>Nick Le Huray gets his rage on at the 'Model Occupation' of the Channel; Islands</li><li>Museum Curator Liam Gauci of the Malta Maritime Museum rages that Corsairs and Pirates are very different</li><li>Johanna Strong is sick to death of the Bloody Mary tag</li><li>Tobias Capwell rages that armour is for fighting in, of course you can move in it</li><li>Steve Tibble argues about the realities of the Crusades and their mission</li><li>Author Ron Drabkin takes a new look at the Pearl Harbour blame game and who was at fault</li><li>Shalina Patel shouts that there are many more suffrage campaigners than the Pankhursts</li><li>Nicola Clark rages that Anne Boleyn did not withhold sex to become Queen</li><li>James Crossland explores the farce that is the Lockhart plot and that British Intelligence is not infallible</li></ul><p><br></p><p>The ragefires will burn again with general release on 16th December. See you then!</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong></p><p>Follow us on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Join the conversation with Paul Bavill:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p>Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[166. The Navy weren't just a taxi service for the Army on D-Day with Nick Hewitt]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[166. The Navy weren't just a taxi service for the Army on D-Day with Nick Hewitt]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 00:00:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>56:19</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The Navy weren't just a taxi service for the Army on D-Day]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, historian and author Nick Hewitt shares his expertise on the role of sailors in the Normandy invasion during World War II. He debunks the misconception that sailors only put the army on the beach and then left. </p><p><br></p><ul><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Navy was involved in maintaining supply lines, providing naval gunfire support, and defending against German attacks.</li><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intelligence gathering and preparation, including the work of the Combined Operations Pilotage Parties, were essential before D-Day.</li><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Their responsibilities included delivering troops to the beaches, coordinating the movement of ships and supplies, providing naval gunfire support, and establishing and maintaining the Mulberry Harbours.</li><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Navy had beach masters and tri-service beach groups that organized the traffic and logistics on the beaches.</li><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;There were forward observer teams that called in naval gunfire support and sailors who cleared and operated captured ports.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Nick:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- Follow Nick on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/nickhweitt4" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nickhweitt4</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Nick’s Books</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300256734" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Normandy: the Sailors' Story: A Naval History of D-Day and the Battle for France</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781526752543" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Coastal Convoys 1939-1945: The Indestructible Highway</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781904897576" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Firing on Fortress Europe: HMS Belfast on D-Day</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Facebook: </strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, historian and author Nick Hewitt shares his expertise on the role of sailors in the Normandy invasion during World War II. He debunks the misconception that sailors only put the army on the beach and then left. </p><p><br></p><ul><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Navy was involved in maintaining supply lines, providing naval gunfire support, and defending against German attacks.</li><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intelligence gathering and preparation, including the work of the Combined Operations Pilotage Parties, were essential before D-Day.</li><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Their responsibilities included delivering troops to the beaches, coordinating the movement of ships and supplies, providing naval gunfire support, and establishing and maintaining the Mulberry Harbours.</li><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Navy had beach masters and tri-service beach groups that organized the traffic and logistics on the beaches.</li><li>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;There were forward observer teams that called in naval gunfire support and sailors who cleared and operated captured ports.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Nick:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- Follow Nick on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/nickhweitt4" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@nickhweitt4</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Nick’s Books</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300256734" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Normandy: the Sailors' Story: A Naval History of D-Day and the Battle for France</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781526752543" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Coastal Convoys 1939-1945: The Indestructible Highway</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781904897576" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Firing on Fortress Europe: HMS Belfast on D-Day</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Facebook: </strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>165. Mata Hari was not a spy but Edith Cavell was with Helen Fry</title>
			<itunes:title>165. Mata Hari was not a spy but Edith Cavell was with Helen Fry</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 02 Dec 2024 00:00:24 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:21</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Mata Hari was not a spy but Edith Cavell was</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, historian Dr. Helen Fry discusses the misconceptions surrounding Mata Hari and Edith Cavell. She reveals that Mata Hari was not a spy, despite popular belief, and that her image as a glamorous femme fatale has overshadowed the contributions of real women in intelligence. On the other hand, Edith Cavell, known as an innocent martyr, was actually involved in espionage and ran her own network behind enemy lines in Belgium. Dr. Fry emphasizes the importance of uncovering the true stories of women in intelligence and dispelling myths that have persisted for decades.</p><p><strong>Highlights</strong></p><ul><li>Mata Hari was not a spy, despite popular belief, and her image as a glamorous femme fatale has overshadowed the contributions of real women in intelligence.</li><li>Edith Cavell, known as an innocent martyr, was actually involved in espionage and ran her own network behind enemy lines in Belgium.</li><li>It is important to uncover the true stories of women in intelligence and dispel myths that have persisted for decades.</li><li>The public is hungry for new stories and properly researched history that challenges traditional narratives.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Helen Fry:</strong></p><p>- Follow Helen on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/drhelenfry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@drhelenfry</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Helen’s Books</strong></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300260779" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Women in Intelligence</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300254853" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Walls Have Ears: The Greatest Intelligence Operation of World War II</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300266979" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Spymaster: The Man Who Saved MI6</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300260939" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>MI9: A History of the Secret Service for Escape and Evasion in World War Two</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300238655" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The London Cage: The Secret History of Britain's World War II Interrogation Centre</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook: </strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p><strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, historian Dr. Helen Fry discusses the misconceptions surrounding Mata Hari and Edith Cavell. She reveals that Mata Hari was not a spy, despite popular belief, and that her image as a glamorous femme fatale has overshadowed the contributions of real women in intelligence. On the other hand, Edith Cavell, known as an innocent martyr, was actually involved in espionage and ran her own network behind enemy lines in Belgium. Dr. Fry emphasizes the importance of uncovering the true stories of women in intelligence and dispelling myths that have persisted for decades.</p><p><strong>Highlights</strong></p><ul><li>Mata Hari was not a spy, despite popular belief, and her image as a glamorous femme fatale has overshadowed the contributions of real women in intelligence.</li><li>Edith Cavell, known as an innocent martyr, was actually involved in espionage and ran her own network behind enemy lines in Belgium.</li><li>It is important to uncover the true stories of women in intelligence and dispel myths that have persisted for decades.</li><li>The public is hungry for new stories and properly researched history that challenges traditional narratives.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Helen Fry:</strong></p><p>- Follow Helen on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/drhelenfry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@drhelenfry</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Helen’s Books</strong></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300260779" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Women in Intelligence</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300254853" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The Walls Have Ears: The Greatest Intelligence Operation of World War II</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300266979" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Spymaster: The Man Who Saved MI6</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300260939" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>MI9: A History of the Secret Service for Escape and Evasion in World War Two</strong></a></p><p><a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300238655" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The London Cage: The Secret History of Britain's World War II Interrogation Centre</strong></a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook: </strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p><strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>164. Irish Neutrality in WW2 does not make them Nazi sympathisers with Dr. Joseph Quinn</title>
			<itunes:title>164. Irish Neutrality in WW2 does not make them Nazi sympathisers with Dr. Joseph Quinn</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 25 Nov 2024 00:00:41 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:13:56</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Irish Neutrality in WW2 does not make them Nazi sympathisers</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>**LANGUAGE WARNING**</strong></p><p>In this explosive episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the impassioned Dr. Joseph Quinn, a historian specialising in Ireland and Britain during the Second World War. Together, they tackle one of the most contentious and misunderstood aspects of the war: Irish neutrality. Dr. Quinn, known for his fiery takes, is here to set the record straight on the myths and misconceptions surrounding Ireland's stance during the conflict.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Dr. Joseph Quinn's Return:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Quinn is back, bringing his expertise on the Second World War and Irish history to the forefront.</p><p><strong>- The Roots of Irish Neutrality:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how Ireland's decision to remain neutral was not an act of cowardice but a calculated move to preserve national security and avoid civil conflict.</p><p><strong>- Debunking Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Quinn dismantles the erroneous belief that Ireland was a haven for Nazi sympathisers and collaborators, providing compelling evidence to the contrary.</p><p><strong>- Pro-Allied Neutrality:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the extensive, albeit covert, cooperation between Ireland and the Allied forces, including intelligence sharing and the facilitation of Irish volunteers joining the British military.</p><p><strong>- The Book of Condolence:</strong>&nbsp;Addressing one of the most persistent myths, Dr. Quinn clarifies the reality behind De Valera's controversial visit to the German representative following Hitler's death.</p><p><strong>- Churchill's Critique and De Valera's Response:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the diplomatic tensions between Ireland and Britain, highlighted by Churchill's post-war speech and De Valera's poignant reply.</p><br><p>Join us as we navigate through the murky waters of historical distortion and emerge with a clearer understanding of Ireland's complex role during the Second World War. This episode promises to be a rollercoaster of revelations, challenging long-held beliefs and shining a light on the nuanced reality of Irish neutrality.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Joseph Quinn:</strong></p><p>- Follow Dr. Quinn on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/ww2research" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@ww2research</strong></a></p><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook: </strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p><strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>**LANGUAGE WARNING**</strong></p><p>In this explosive episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the impassioned Dr. Joseph Quinn, a historian specialising in Ireland and Britain during the Second World War. Together, they tackle one of the most contentious and misunderstood aspects of the war: Irish neutrality. Dr. Quinn, known for his fiery takes, is here to set the record straight on the myths and misconceptions surrounding Ireland's stance during the conflict.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Dr. Joseph Quinn's Return:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Quinn is back, bringing his expertise on the Second World War and Irish history to the forefront.</p><p><strong>- The Roots of Irish Neutrality:</strong>&nbsp;Discover how Ireland's decision to remain neutral was not an act of cowardice but a calculated move to preserve national security and avoid civil conflict.</p><p><strong>- Debunking Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Dr. Quinn dismantles the erroneous belief that Ireland was a haven for Nazi sympathisers and collaborators, providing compelling evidence to the contrary.</p><p><strong>- Pro-Allied Neutrality:</strong>&nbsp;Learn about the extensive, albeit covert, cooperation between Ireland and the Allied forces, including intelligence sharing and the facilitation of Irish volunteers joining the British military.</p><p><strong>- The Book of Condolence:</strong>&nbsp;Addressing one of the most persistent myths, Dr. Quinn clarifies the reality behind De Valera's controversial visit to the German representative following Hitler's death.</p><p><strong>- Churchill's Critique and De Valera's Response:</strong>&nbsp;Delve into the diplomatic tensions between Ireland and Britain, highlighted by Churchill's post-war speech and De Valera's poignant reply.</p><br><p>Join us as we navigate through the murky waters of historical distortion and emerge with a clearer understanding of Ireland's complex role during the Second World War. This episode promises to be a rollercoaster of revelations, challenging long-held beliefs and shining a light on the nuanced reality of Irish neutrality.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Connect with Dr. Joseph Quinn:</strong></p><p>- Follow Dr. Quinn on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/ww2research" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@ww2research</strong></a></p><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>- Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p><strong>Facebook: </strong><a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p><strong>Instagram: </strong><a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</strong></a></p><p><strong>Bluesky: </strong><a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</strong></a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[163. The Lancaster Didn't Win the War on it's Own with Jane Gulliford Lowes ]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[163. The Lancaster Didn't Win the War on it's Own with Jane Gulliford Lowes ]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 18 Nov 2024 00:00:14 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:57</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The Lancaster Didn't Win the War on it's own]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this high-flying episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Jane Gulliford Lowes, historian, author, and co-host of the "Never Mind the Dambusters" podcast, to dismantle the myth that the Lancaster bomber single-handedly won World War II. Jane takes us on a turbulent journey through the skies of the Second World War, passionately advocating for the often-overlooked Handley Page Halifax and other unsung aircraft of RAF Bomber Command. Prepare for a deep dive into the complex and multifaceted history of these wartime workhorses and get ready to challenge the narrow narratives perpetuated by popular media and historical oversights.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Jane Gulliford Lowes' Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;Jane shares her journey from a much-loathed legal career to becoming a historian and aviation enthusiast, driven by a childhood fascination with the Falklands War and a personal connection to RAF Bomber Command through her great uncle Jack Clyde.</p><br><p><strong>- The Lancaster Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Jane passionately debunks the notion that the Lancaster bomber won the war on its own, criticising the "Lancastrification" of World War II history and highlighting the vital roles played by other aircraft, particularly the Halifax.</p><br><p><strong>- The Halifax's Contributions:</strong>&nbsp;From strategic bombing to mine-laying operations, SOE missions, and supporting airborne operations, Jane details the extensive and varied contributions of the Halifax, arguing for its rightful place in the annals of aviation history.</p><br><p><strong>- Challenges and Improvements:</strong>&nbsp;Jane discusses the early issues faced by the Halifax, its subsequent improvements, and how it evolved to become a formidable aircraft by the time of the Mark III, which rivalled the Lancaster in terms of performance.</p><br><p><strong>- The Overlooked Heroes:</strong>&nbsp;Jane calls for a broader recognition of all the aircraft that contributed to the war effort, including the Hamdens, Stirlings, Wellingtons, and Blenheims, urging listeners to appreciate the full spectrum of Bomber Command.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Jane Gulliford Lowes:</strong></p><p>- Grab a copy of Jane's book&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781838595555" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>"Above Us the Stars" from The History Rage Bookshop</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Jane on Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/justcuriousjane" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@justcuriousjane</strong></a>&nbsp;and Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/LydiaJane13" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@LydiaJane13</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this high-flying episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Jane Gulliford Lowes, historian, author, and co-host of the "Never Mind the Dambusters" podcast, to dismantle the myth that the Lancaster bomber single-handedly won World War II. Jane takes us on a turbulent journey through the skies of the Second World War, passionately advocating for the often-overlooked Handley Page Halifax and other unsung aircraft of RAF Bomber Command. Prepare for a deep dive into the complex and multifaceted history of these wartime workhorses and get ready to challenge the narrow narratives perpetuated by popular media and historical oversights.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Jane Gulliford Lowes' Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;Jane shares her journey from a much-loathed legal career to becoming a historian and aviation enthusiast, driven by a childhood fascination with the Falklands War and a personal connection to RAF Bomber Command through her great uncle Jack Clyde.</p><br><p><strong>- The Lancaster Myth:</strong>&nbsp;Jane passionately debunks the notion that the Lancaster bomber won the war on its own, criticising the "Lancastrification" of World War II history and highlighting the vital roles played by other aircraft, particularly the Halifax.</p><br><p><strong>- The Halifax's Contributions:</strong>&nbsp;From strategic bombing to mine-laying operations, SOE missions, and supporting airborne operations, Jane details the extensive and varied contributions of the Halifax, arguing for its rightful place in the annals of aviation history.</p><br><p><strong>- Challenges and Improvements:</strong>&nbsp;Jane discusses the early issues faced by the Halifax, its subsequent improvements, and how it evolved to become a formidable aircraft by the time of the Mark III, which rivalled the Lancaster in terms of performance.</p><br><p><strong>- The Overlooked Heroes:</strong>&nbsp;Jane calls for a broader recognition of all the aircraft that contributed to the war effort, including the Hamdens, Stirlings, Wellingtons, and Blenheims, urging listeners to appreciate the full spectrum of Bomber Command.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Jane Gulliford Lowes:</strong></p><p>- Grab a copy of Jane's book&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781838595555" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>"Above Us the Stars" from The History Rage Bookshop</strong></a></p><p>- Follow Jane on Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/justcuriousjane" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@justcuriousjane</strong></a>&nbsp;and Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/LydiaJane13" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@LydiaJane13</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you’re fired up by this episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>&nbsp;for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>- Paul on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>162. Jane Seymour is not the dull one with Elizabeth Norton</title>
			<itunes:title>162. Jane Seymour is not the dull one with Elizabeth Norton</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 11 Nov 2024 00:00:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:27</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Jane Seymour is not the dull one</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Step into the tumultuous world of Henry VIII's court as Paul is joined by historian and author Dr. Elizabeth Norton, who is here to set the record straight on one of history's most misunderstood queens: Jane Seymour. Elizabeth, renowned for her extensive work on Tudor women, passionately argues against the common perception of Jane as a dull, submissive figure and reveals the true complexity and significance of her life.</p><br><p><strong>Introducing Dr. Elizabeth Norton:</strong></p><p>- Elizabeth shares her background in Tudor history and her latest projects, including a groundbreaking study on Jane Seymour and a book on reigning queens.</p><br><p><strong>Jane Seymour: More Than Just Henry VIII's Wife:</strong></p><p>- Elizabeth debunks the myth of Jane Seymour as merely the mother of Henry's son, highlighting her overlooked qualities and achievements.</p><br><p><strong>Early Life and Upbringing:</strong></p><p>- Delve into Jane's enigmatic early years, her family background, and the factors that shaped her into a formidable figure at court.</p><br><p><strong>Jane's Rise to Power:</strong></p><p>- Explore Jane's strategic ascent to queenship, her court connections, and the political manoeuvres that positioned her beside Henry VIII.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging the Stereotypes:</strong></p><p>- Elizabeth counters the portrayal of Jane as a gentle, submissive queen, presenting evidence of her intelligence, ambition, and influence.</p><br><p><strong>Jane's Political and Personal Influence:</strong></p><p>- Uncover Jane's role in the dissolution of the monasteries and her daring interventions in Henry's policies, which reveal a more assertive and politically savvy queen.</p><br><p><strong>Jane's Relationships with Her Stepchildren:</strong></p><p>- Learn about Jane's nurturing relationships with Mary and Elizabeth, and her significant impact on their lives during her queenship.</p><br><p><strong>Legacy and Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Elizabeth discusses why Jane Seymour's legacy is often overshadowed and calls for a re-evaluation of her contributions and significance in Tudor history.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>See Jane Seymour in a new light, recognising her as a remarkable and influential figure in her own right</p><br><p>For a deeper dive into Jane Seymour's life, grab a copy of Elizabeth's book&nbsp;<em>Jane Seymour, Henry VIII's True Love</em>&nbsp;from the&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781848681026" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage Bookshop</strong></a>&nbsp;and follow Elizabeth on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/enortonhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@ENortonHistory</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Share your thoughts on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;using the hashtag #HistoryRage. Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for exclusive perks, including early episode access and the esteemed History Rage mug, at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Step into the tumultuous world of Henry VIII's court as Paul is joined by historian and author Dr. Elizabeth Norton, who is here to set the record straight on one of history's most misunderstood queens: Jane Seymour. Elizabeth, renowned for her extensive work on Tudor women, passionately argues against the common perception of Jane as a dull, submissive figure and reveals the true complexity and significance of her life.</p><br><p><strong>Introducing Dr. Elizabeth Norton:</strong></p><p>- Elizabeth shares her background in Tudor history and her latest projects, including a groundbreaking study on Jane Seymour and a book on reigning queens.</p><br><p><strong>Jane Seymour: More Than Just Henry VIII's Wife:</strong></p><p>- Elizabeth debunks the myth of Jane Seymour as merely the mother of Henry's son, highlighting her overlooked qualities and achievements.</p><br><p><strong>Early Life and Upbringing:</strong></p><p>- Delve into Jane's enigmatic early years, her family background, and the factors that shaped her into a formidable figure at court.</p><br><p><strong>Jane's Rise to Power:</strong></p><p>- Explore Jane's strategic ascent to queenship, her court connections, and the political manoeuvres that positioned her beside Henry VIII.</p><br><p><strong>Challenging the Stereotypes:</strong></p><p>- Elizabeth counters the portrayal of Jane as a gentle, submissive queen, presenting evidence of her intelligence, ambition, and influence.</p><br><p><strong>Jane's Political and Personal Influence:</strong></p><p>- Uncover Jane's role in the dissolution of the monasteries and her daring interventions in Henry's policies, which reveal a more assertive and politically savvy queen.</p><br><p><strong>Jane's Relationships with Her Stepchildren:</strong></p><p>- Learn about Jane's nurturing relationships with Mary and Elizabeth, and her significant impact on their lives during her queenship.</p><br><p><strong>Legacy and Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Elizabeth discusses why Jane Seymour's legacy is often overshadowed and calls for a re-evaluation of her contributions and significance in Tudor history.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>See Jane Seymour in a new light, recognising her as a remarkable and influential figure in her own right</p><br><p>For a deeper dive into Jane Seymour's life, grab a copy of Elizabeth's book&nbsp;<em>Jane Seymour, Henry VIII's True Love</em>&nbsp;from the&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781848681026" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>History Rage Bookshop</strong></a>&nbsp;and follow Elizabeth on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/enortonhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@ENortonHistory</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Share your thoughts on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;using the hashtag #HistoryRage. Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for exclusive perks, including early episode access and the esteemed History Rage mug, at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>161. 17th Century Healer Women were not tried as witches with Karen Bloom Gevirtz</title>
			<itunes:title>161. 17th Century Healer Women were not tried as witches with Karen Bloom Gevirtz</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 07 Nov 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:15</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>17th Century Healer Women were not tried as witches</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to an electrifying episode of History Rage Live, where we delve into the murky waters of medical history with esteemed guest Karen Bloom Gewirtz. A scholar of early British literature and historian of science, Karen joins host Paul Bavill to challenge the myths surrounding women healers and their alleged ties to witchcraft. Prepare for a riveting exploration of how domestic medicine evolved into a commodified industry, and why the narrative of the witch healer is a misguided myth.</p><br><p><strong>Unveiling the Myth:</strong></p><p>Karen passionately debunks the myth that women healers were frequently accused of witchcraft and executed, arguing that such beliefs undermine the historical role of women in medicine.</p><p>Discover how practical necessity made women indispensable in early modern communities, providing essential healthcare where professional medical services were scarce.</p><br><p><strong>Women in Medicine:</strong></p><p>Explore the integral role of women in 17th-century medicine, where household remedies and recipe books were the cornerstone of healthcare.</p><p>Learn about the transition from domestic to professional medicine and the gender dynamics that influenced this shift.</p><br><p><strong>The Evolution of Medical Practices:</strong></p><p>Examine the use of botanicals in historical remedies and their surprising relevance in modern medicine.</p><p>Understand how the commodification of medicine led to a cultural shift, undermining traditional female roles in healthcare.</p><br><p><strong>Quackery and Professional Medicine:</strong></p><p>Uncover the bizarre and often dangerous practices of professional medicine, from viper wine to laudanum.</p><p>Reflect on the societal impacts of quack medicine and the enduring myths that continue to shape perceptions of historical medical practices.</p><br><p>Join us for a thought-provoking journey through the history of medicine, where Karen Bloom Gewirtz brings her expertise to dismantle myths and reveal the hidden history of women healers. For more insights, be sure to <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803286990" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">grab a copy of "The Apothecary's Wife" from the History Rage bookshop</a>.</p><br><p>Follow History Rage on&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Twitter</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Instagram</a>, and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Facebook</a>&nbsp;for more updates. Support us on&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the chance to join our 'Angry Mob'. </p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><br><p>Hosted on Acast. See&nbsp;<a href="https://acast.com/privacy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">acast.com/privacy</a>&nbsp;for more information.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to an electrifying episode of History Rage Live, where we delve into the murky waters of medical history with esteemed guest Karen Bloom Gewirtz. A scholar of early British literature and historian of science, Karen joins host Paul Bavill to challenge the myths surrounding women healers and their alleged ties to witchcraft. Prepare for a riveting exploration of how domestic medicine evolved into a commodified industry, and why the narrative of the witch healer is a misguided myth.</p><br><p><strong>Unveiling the Myth:</strong></p><p>Karen passionately debunks the myth that women healers were frequently accused of witchcraft and executed, arguing that such beliefs undermine the historical role of women in medicine.</p><p>Discover how practical necessity made women indispensable in early modern communities, providing essential healthcare where professional medical services were scarce.</p><br><p><strong>Women in Medicine:</strong></p><p>Explore the integral role of women in 17th-century medicine, where household remedies and recipe books were the cornerstone of healthcare.</p><p>Learn about the transition from domestic to professional medicine and the gender dynamics that influenced this shift.</p><br><p><strong>The Evolution of Medical Practices:</strong></p><p>Examine the use of botanicals in historical remedies and their surprising relevance in modern medicine.</p><p>Understand how the commodification of medicine led to a cultural shift, undermining traditional female roles in healthcare.</p><br><p><strong>Quackery and Professional Medicine:</strong></p><p>Uncover the bizarre and often dangerous practices of professional medicine, from viper wine to laudanum.</p><p>Reflect on the societal impacts of quack medicine and the enduring myths that continue to shape perceptions of historical medical practices.</p><br><p>Join us for a thought-provoking journey through the history of medicine, where Karen Bloom Gewirtz brings her expertise to dismantle myths and reveal the hidden history of women healers. For more insights, be sure to <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781803286990" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">grab a copy of "The Apothecary's Wife" from the History Rage bookshop</a>.</p><br><p>Follow History Rage on&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Twitter</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Instagram</a>, and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Facebook</a>&nbsp;for more updates. Support us on&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a>&nbsp;for exclusive content and the chance to join our 'Angry Mob'. </p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><br><p>Hosted on Acast. See&nbsp;<a href="https://acast.com/privacy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">acast.com/privacy</a>&nbsp;for more information.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>160. The Vietnam War is not Black and White with Dr. Robert Thompson</title>
			<itunes:title>160. The Vietnam War is not Black and White with Dr. Robert Thompson</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Nov 2024 00:00:31 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:01:12</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, we delve into the most contentious conflict in American history: the Vietnam War. Host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Robert Thompson, historian, documentary maker, and author of "Clear, Hold and Destroy," to dismantle the myths surrounding this divisive war.</p><br><p><strong>Unmasking the Myths:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Thompson challenges the simplistic good vs. evil narrative often associated with the Vietnam War.</p><p>- We explore the complexities of the conflict, including the roles of the United States, South Vietnam, and North Vietnam.</p><br><p><strong>The Roots of Conflict:</strong></p><p>- Discover how America initially got involved in Vietnam, starting from its support of French Indochina to its direct military engagement.</p><p>- Dr. Thompson explains the geopolitical stakes and the domino theory that drove U.S. involvement.</p><br><p><strong>South Vietnam's Struggles:</strong></p><p>- Examine the internal challenges faced by the South Vietnamese government, including corruption and ineffective leadership.</p><p>- Understand the impact of these issues on the broader war effort.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of ARVN:</strong></p><p>- Debunking the myth that the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) was passive and ineffective.</p><p>- Highlighting key battles and contributions of ARVN troops.</p><br><p><strong>American Strategy and Public Opinion:</strong></p><p>- A look at the U.S. military strategy and the often misunderstood objectives of battles like Khe Sanh and Hamburger Hill.</p><p>- The impact of media coverage and public opinion on the war effort.</p><br><p><strong>My Lai and War Crimes:</strong></p><p>- Addressing the infamous My Lai Massacre and its repercussions on American and global perceptions of the war.</p><p>- Dr. Thompson discusses the complexities of war crimes and the U.S. military's response.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>- Reflecting on the enduring legacy of the Vietnam War and the importance of understanding its complexities.</p><p>- Dr. Thompson urges listeners to look beyond simplistic narratives and appreciate the multifaceted nature of historical events.</p><br><p>For further insights, grab a copy of Dr. Robert Thompson's&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780806168692" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>"Clear, Hold and Destroy"</strong></a>&nbsp;from The History Rage Bookshop and follow him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/DrRobThompson" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DrRobThompson</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Don't forget to share your thoughts on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;using the hashtag #HistoryRage. Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for exclusive perks, including early episode access and the esteemed History Rage mug, at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage.</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, we delve into the most contentious conflict in American history: the Vietnam War. Host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Robert Thompson, historian, documentary maker, and author of "Clear, Hold and Destroy," to dismantle the myths surrounding this divisive war.</p><br><p><strong>Unmasking the Myths:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Thompson challenges the simplistic good vs. evil narrative often associated with the Vietnam War.</p><p>- We explore the complexities of the conflict, including the roles of the United States, South Vietnam, and North Vietnam.</p><br><p><strong>The Roots of Conflict:</strong></p><p>- Discover how America initially got involved in Vietnam, starting from its support of French Indochina to its direct military engagement.</p><p>- Dr. Thompson explains the geopolitical stakes and the domino theory that drove U.S. involvement.</p><br><p><strong>South Vietnam's Struggles:</strong></p><p>- Examine the internal challenges faced by the South Vietnamese government, including corruption and ineffective leadership.</p><p>- Understand the impact of these issues on the broader war effort.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of ARVN:</strong></p><p>- Debunking the myth that the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) was passive and ineffective.</p><p>- Highlighting key battles and contributions of ARVN troops.</p><br><p><strong>American Strategy and Public Opinion:</strong></p><p>- A look at the U.S. military strategy and the often misunderstood objectives of battles like Khe Sanh and Hamburger Hill.</p><p>- The impact of media coverage and public opinion on the war effort.</p><br><p><strong>My Lai and War Crimes:</strong></p><p>- Addressing the infamous My Lai Massacre and its repercussions on American and global perceptions of the war.</p><p>- Dr. Thompson discusses the complexities of war crimes and the U.S. military's response.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>- Reflecting on the enduring legacy of the Vietnam War and the importance of understanding its complexities.</p><p>- Dr. Thompson urges listeners to look beyond simplistic narratives and appreciate the multifaceted nature of historical events.</p><br><p>For further insights, grab a copy of Dr. Robert Thompson's&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780806168692" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>"Clear, Hold and Destroy"</strong></a>&nbsp;from The History Rage Bookshop and follow him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/DrRobThompson" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@DrRobThompson</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Don't forget to share your thoughts on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;using the hashtag #HistoryRage. Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for exclusive perks, including early episode access and the esteemed History Rage mug, at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage.</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>159. There were French Wars Before Napoleon with Rory Butcher</title>
			<itunes:title>159. There were French Wars Before Napoleon with Rory Butcher</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 28 Oct 2024 00:00:36 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:05</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we're delving into the often-overlooked intricacies of the Napoleonic Wars. Joining us is Rory Butcher, a PhD candidate from Leeds University, whose research on the fencible regiments sheds new light on Britain's military history.</p><br><p><strong>Introduction to Rory Butcher:</strong></p><p>- Rory shares his academic journey, from his fascination with muskets to his current PhD research at Leeds University.</p><p>- Discover how a conversation with his master's supervisor led Rory to explore the largely uncharted territory of the fencible regiments.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking Napoleonic Myths:</strong></p><p>- Rory's rage centres on the misconception that the Napoleonic Wars are solely defined by the Peninsula and Waterloo campaigns.</p><p>- He argues for the broader term "French Wars" to encapsulate the 25-year period of conflict from 1792 to 1815.</p><br><p><strong>The French Wars Explained:</strong></p><p>- An in-depth look at the seven coalitions and the global nature of the French Wars, involving multiple European powers and theatres of conflict.</p><p>- Rory highlights Britain's role beyond just fighting the French, including engagements in North America, the Caribbean, and India.</p><br><p><strong>Britain's Domestic Front:</strong></p><p>- Explore the internal challenges Britain faced, from political opposition and suspended civil liberties to naval mutinies and the threat of Irish rebellion.</p><p>- Learn about the social and economic impacts of the war on British society, including the role of the militia and the fear of invasion.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of the Fencibles:</strong></p><p>- Rory introduces the fencible regiments, tracing their origins from the aftermath of Culloden to their significant contribution during the French Wars.</p><p>- Understand how these regiments, initially raised from Scottish clans, evolved to play a crucial role in Britain's military strategy.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion and Final Thoughts:</strong></p><p>- Rory urges a re-evaluation of the Napoleonic period, advocating for a more nuanced understanding that goes beyond the simplistic narrative of Britain's victory at Waterloo.</p><p>- He calls for the period to be seen as part of a broader, complex web of global conflicts and alliances.</p><br><p>Follow Rory on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/RMBHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@RMBHistory</strong></a>&nbsp;for updates on his research and insights into the fascinating world of the fencible regiments.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we're delving into the often-overlooked intricacies of the Napoleonic Wars. Joining us is Rory Butcher, a PhD candidate from Leeds University, whose research on the fencible regiments sheds new light on Britain's military history.</p><br><p><strong>Introduction to Rory Butcher:</strong></p><p>- Rory shares his academic journey, from his fascination with muskets to his current PhD research at Leeds University.</p><p>- Discover how a conversation with his master's supervisor led Rory to explore the largely uncharted territory of the fencible regiments.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking Napoleonic Myths:</strong></p><p>- Rory's rage centres on the misconception that the Napoleonic Wars are solely defined by the Peninsula and Waterloo campaigns.</p><p>- He argues for the broader term "French Wars" to encapsulate the 25-year period of conflict from 1792 to 1815.</p><br><p><strong>The French Wars Explained:</strong></p><p>- An in-depth look at the seven coalitions and the global nature of the French Wars, involving multiple European powers and theatres of conflict.</p><p>- Rory highlights Britain's role beyond just fighting the French, including engagements in North America, the Caribbean, and India.</p><br><p><strong>Britain's Domestic Front:</strong></p><p>- Explore the internal challenges Britain faced, from political opposition and suspended civil liberties to naval mutinies and the threat of Irish rebellion.</p><p>- Learn about the social and economic impacts of the war on British society, including the role of the militia and the fear of invasion.</p><br><p><strong>The Role of the Fencibles:</strong></p><p>- Rory introduces the fencible regiments, tracing their origins from the aftermath of Culloden to their significant contribution during the French Wars.</p><p>- Understand how these regiments, initially raised from Scottish clans, evolved to play a crucial role in Britain's military strategy.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion and Final Thoughts:</strong></p><p>- Rory urges a re-evaluation of the Napoleonic period, advocating for a more nuanced understanding that goes beyond the simplistic narrative of Britain's victory at Waterloo.</p><p>- He calls for the period to be seen as part of a broader, complex web of global conflicts and alliances.</p><br><p>Follow Rory on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/RMBHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@RMBHistory</strong></a>&nbsp;for updates on his research and insights into the fascinating world of the fencible regiments.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>158. The SAS are not all 6 foot Berserkers with Damien Lewis</title>
			<itunes:title>158. The SAS are not all 6 foot Berserkers with Damien Lewis</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 23 Oct 2024 23:01:34 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:00</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The SAS are not all 6 foot Berserkers</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare for an adrenaline-fueled journey into the heart of wartime myths as History Rage Live takes you behind enemy lines with the indomitable Damien Lewis. In this electrifying episode, host Paul Bavill is joined by the historian, broadcaster, and war reporter to dismantle the myths surrounding the legendary SAS. With over a decade of experience and a plethora of books on the subject, Damien Lewis brings unparalleled insight into the true nature of these elite warriors.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Man Behind the Myths:</strong></p><p>- Damien Lewis shares his harrowing experiences as a war reporter, from being shot at to surviving tropical diseases, and how these adventures led him to become a prolific author and historian.</p><p>- Discover the origins of his latest book, "SAS: Daggers Drawn," and how it fits into a trilogy that unveils the untold stories of the SAS during World War II.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Debunking the Supermen:</strong></p><p>- Damien passionately debunks the stereotype of the SAS as six-foot-four muscle-bound supermen, revealing the true diversity and psychological resilience that defines these soldiers.</p><p>- Hear gripping tales of SAS soldiers like Des Powell, who defied physical expectations to pass the gruelling selection process twice.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Birth of the SAS:</strong></p><p>- Explore the fascinating history of the SAS's formation during World War II, from their initial operations in North Africa to their pivotal role in the European theatre.</p><p>- Learn about the innovative selection process developed by Paddy Main, which emphasised self-discipline and psychological endurance over physical prowess.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Unthinkable Operations:</strong></p><p>- Dive into the incredible true story of a daring train rescue mission in Italy, where the SAS hijacked a train to liberate concentration camp inmates, defying all odds and conventional military tactics.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Legends of the SAS:</strong></p><p>- Gain insight into the complex characters of Paddy Mayne and David Stirling, their leadership styles, and their contributions to the SAS's enduring legacy.</p><p>- Address the controversies and criticisms surrounding these figures, and appreciate their pivotal roles in shaping the regiment.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Join us as Damien Lewis brings history alive with his vivid storytelling and profound knowledge of the SAS. For more thrilling insights, follow Damian on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/authordlewis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@authordlewis</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529413885" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">and grab a copy of "SAS: Daggers Drawn" along with his other riveting books</a>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a>. If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Follow History Rage on Social Media</p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare for an adrenaline-fueled journey into the heart of wartime myths as History Rage Live takes you behind enemy lines with the indomitable Damien Lewis. In this electrifying episode, host Paul Bavill is joined by the historian, broadcaster, and war reporter to dismantle the myths surrounding the legendary SAS. With over a decade of experience and a plethora of books on the subject, Damien Lewis brings unparalleled insight into the true nature of these elite warriors.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Man Behind the Myths:</strong></p><p>- Damien Lewis shares his harrowing experiences as a war reporter, from being shot at to surviving tropical diseases, and how these adventures led him to become a prolific author and historian.</p><p>- Discover the origins of his latest book, "SAS: Daggers Drawn," and how it fits into a trilogy that unveils the untold stories of the SAS during World War II.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Debunking the Supermen:</strong></p><p>- Damien passionately debunks the stereotype of the SAS as six-foot-four muscle-bound supermen, revealing the true diversity and psychological resilience that defines these soldiers.</p><p>- Hear gripping tales of SAS soldiers like Des Powell, who defied physical expectations to pass the gruelling selection process twice.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Birth of the SAS:</strong></p><p>- Explore the fascinating history of the SAS's formation during World War II, from their initial operations in North Africa to their pivotal role in the European theatre.</p><p>- Learn about the innovative selection process developed by Paddy Main, which emphasised self-discipline and psychological endurance over physical prowess.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Unthinkable Operations:</strong></p><p>- Dive into the incredible true story of a daring train rescue mission in Italy, where the SAS hijacked a train to liberate concentration camp inmates, defying all odds and conventional military tactics.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Legends of the SAS:</strong></p><p>- Gain insight into the complex characters of Paddy Mayne and David Stirling, their leadership styles, and their contributions to the SAS's enduring legacy.</p><p>- Address the controversies and criticisms surrounding these figures, and appreciate their pivotal roles in shaping the regiment.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Join us as Damien Lewis brings history alive with his vivid storytelling and profound knowledge of the SAS. For more thrilling insights, follow Damian on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/authordlewis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@authordlewis</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529413885" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">and grab a copy of "SAS: Daggers Drawn" along with his other riveting books</a>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit&nbsp;<a href="https://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a>. If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Follow History Rage on Social Media</p><p>Facebook:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky:&nbsp;<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>157. Medieval people bathed... a lot with Jo Hedwig Teeuwisse</title>
			<itunes:title>157. Medieval people bathed... a lot with Jo Hedwig Teeuwisse</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 20 Oct 2024 23:00:08 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:51</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Medieval people bathed... a lot.</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to another sizzling episode of History Rage, the podcast where historians let off steam and dismantle myths and misconceptions. Today, we plunge into the world of medieval hygiene with our guest, historian, and author of "Fake History: 101 Things That Never Happened," Jo Hedwig Teeuwisse. Jo joins us to rage against the stubborn myth that medieval Europeans were a dirty, unwashed lot. Prepare to have your perceptions of the Middle Ages turned on their head!</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Dirty Middle Ages:</strong></p><p>- Jo takes on the persistent myth that medieval Europeans didn't bathe, revealing the truth about their hygiene practices and the importance they placed on cleanliness.</p><br><p><strong>Bathhouses and Daily Washing:</strong></p><p>- Discover the role of bathhouses in medieval communities and how daily washing was a common practice, even among the working class.</p><br><p><strong>The Evolution of Cleanliness:</strong></p><p>- Learn how perceptions of hygiene evolved over the centuries and the impact of medical and scientific understanding on these practices.</p><br><p><strong>Soap and Detergents:</strong></p><p>- Explore the various types of soap used in the medieval period and how they were made, debunking the notion that soap was a luxury item.</p><br><p><strong>Victorian Influence:</strong></p><p>- Understand how Victorian attitudes and misconceptions have shaped our modern view of medieval hygiene and why it's time to set the record straight.</p><br><p>Join us as Jo passionately argues that medieval people were far more concerned with cleanliness than we've been led to believe. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in uncovering the realities of medieval life and challenging long-held historical myths.</p><br><p>For more insights, check out Jo's book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780753559673" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Fake History: 101 Things That Never Happened</a>," and follow her on Twitter at <a href="https://x.com/fakehistoryhunt" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@fakehistoryhunt</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://x.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://x.com/paulbavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, access to livestreams, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to another sizzling episode of History Rage, the podcast where historians let off steam and dismantle myths and misconceptions. Today, we plunge into the world of medieval hygiene with our guest, historian, and author of "Fake History: 101 Things That Never Happened," Jo Hedwig Teeuwisse. Jo joins us to rage against the stubborn myth that medieval Europeans were a dirty, unwashed lot. Prepare to have your perceptions of the Middle Ages turned on their head!</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Dirty Middle Ages:</strong></p><p>- Jo takes on the persistent myth that medieval Europeans didn't bathe, revealing the truth about their hygiene practices and the importance they placed on cleanliness.</p><br><p><strong>Bathhouses and Daily Washing:</strong></p><p>- Discover the role of bathhouses in medieval communities and how daily washing was a common practice, even among the working class.</p><br><p><strong>The Evolution of Cleanliness:</strong></p><p>- Learn how perceptions of hygiene evolved over the centuries and the impact of medical and scientific understanding on these practices.</p><br><p><strong>Soap and Detergents:</strong></p><p>- Explore the various types of soap used in the medieval period and how they were made, debunking the notion that soap was a luxury item.</p><br><p><strong>Victorian Influence:</strong></p><p>- Understand how Victorian attitudes and misconceptions have shaped our modern view of medieval hygiene and why it's time to set the record straight.</p><br><p>Join us as Jo passionately argues that medieval people were far more concerned with cleanliness than we've been led to believe. This episode is a must-listen for anyone interested in uncovering the realities of medieval life and challenging long-held historical myths.</p><br><p>For more insights, check out Jo's book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780753559673" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Fake History: 101 Things That Never Happened</a>," and follow her on Twitter at <a href="https://x.com/fakehistoryhunt" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@fakehistoryhunt</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://x.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://x.com/paulbavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, access to livestreams, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>156. Catherine Howard - More than the Victim with Gareth Russell</title>
			<itunes:title>156. Catherine Howard - More than the Victim with Gareth Russell</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 13 Oct 2024 23:00:40 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>52:47</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Dereham was the problem, not Catherine</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><br><p>Join us as we uncover the fascinating and complex life of Catherine Howard, the fifth wife of Henry VIII, who has often been unfairly defined by her relationships</p><p>with men. Gareth Russell challenges the conventional narratives that paint Catherine as either a "rambunctious strumpet" or a perpetual victim, advocating for a better understanding of her life.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><br><p><strong>The Misunderstood Girl:</strong></p><ul><li>Gareth Russell disputes the simplistic labels often attached to Catherine Howard, arguing for a more balanced view of her life and actions.</li><li>He presents evidence against the notion that Catherine was merely a victim or a promiscuous figure, highlighting her individuality and circumstances.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Theories and Misconceptions:</strong></p><ul><li>Russell critiques the rapid acceptance of the theory that Catherine was a victim of childhood and adolescent sexual abuse, which he believes lacks substantial evidence.</li><li>He discusses how this theory became entrenched, often overshadowing other aspects of Catherine's life.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Catherine's Relationships:</strong></p><ul><li>Highlights how Dereham's persistent and coercive behaviour post-relationship contributed to Catherine's downfall.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Historical Context and Sexual Morality:</strong></p><ul><li>Discusses the sexual morals of the Tudor period, including the concept of pre-contracts and the varying degrees of sexual permissiveness.</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>The Howard Family:</strong></p><ul><li>Clarifies that the Howard family, including the Duke of Norfolk, did not actively push Catherine forward as a queen candidate.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Gareth Russell:</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/garethrussell1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@garethrussell1</a></li><li><strong>Young, Damned and Fair:</strong>&nbsp;The Life and Tragedy of Catherine Howard [<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008128289" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>]</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon:</strong></p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><br><p>Join us as we uncover the fascinating and complex life of Catherine Howard, the fifth wife of Henry VIII, who has often been unfairly defined by her relationships</p><p>with men. Gareth Russell challenges the conventional narratives that paint Catherine as either a "rambunctious strumpet" or a perpetual victim, advocating for a better understanding of her life.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><br><p><strong>The Misunderstood Girl:</strong></p><ul><li>Gareth Russell disputes the simplistic labels often attached to Catherine Howard, arguing for a more balanced view of her life and actions.</li><li>He presents evidence against the notion that Catherine was merely a victim or a promiscuous figure, highlighting her individuality and circumstances.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Theories and Misconceptions:</strong></p><ul><li>Russell critiques the rapid acceptance of the theory that Catherine was a victim of childhood and adolescent sexual abuse, which he believes lacks substantial evidence.</li><li>He discusses how this theory became entrenched, often overshadowing other aspects of Catherine's life.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Catherine's Relationships:</strong></p><ul><li>Highlights how Dereham's persistent and coercive behaviour post-relationship contributed to Catherine's downfall.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Historical Context and Sexual Morality:</strong></p><ul><li>Discusses the sexual morals of the Tudor period, including the concept of pre-contracts and the varying degrees of sexual permissiveness.</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p><strong>The Howard Family:</strong></p><ul><li>Clarifies that the Howard family, including the Duke of Norfolk, did not actively push Catherine forward as a queen candidate.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Gareth Russell:</strong></p><ul><li>Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/garethrussell1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@garethrussell1</a></li><li><strong>Young, Damned and Fair:</strong>&nbsp;The Life and Tragedy of Catherine Howard [<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008128289" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>]</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon:</strong></p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>155. Thomas Boleyn did NOT pimp out Anne Boleyn with Lauren Mackay</title>
			<itunes:title>155. Thomas Boleyn did NOT pimp out Anne Boleyn with Lauren Mackay</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Oct 2024 23:00:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:33</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Thomas Boleyn was not a pimp</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>14</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Ever wondered if history got it wrong? In this episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill dives into the treacherous waters of Tudor politics with the brilliant historian and author Lauren Mackay. Known for her works "Inside the Tudor Court" and "The Wolf Hall Companion," Lauren is here to clear the name of one of history's most misunderstood figures, Thomas Boleyn.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><br><p><strong>Meet Lauren Mackay:</strong></p><p>Lauren Mackay is a celebrated Tudor and early modern historian with three published books.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Raging Against the Myths:</strong></p><p>Debunk the myth that Thomas Boleyn was a pimp who exploited his daughters for personal gain.</p><p>Unravel the misconceptions about Thomas Boleyn's background and his rise in the Tudor court.</p><br><p><strong>Thomas Boleyn: The Man and His Family:</strong></p><p>Thomas Boleyn's noble lineage and influential connections.</p><p>His genuine care for his children's wellbeing and interests, particularly Anne and Mary Boleyn.</p><br><p><strong>Diplomatic Brilliance:</strong></p><p>Explore Thomas Boleyn's diplomatic achievements and his reputation as a skilled ambassador.</p><p>Understand his ability to navigate the complex power dynamics of the Tudor court.</p><br><p><strong>Misunderstood Motivations:</strong></p><p>Dispel the myth of Thomas Boleyn's involvement in the downfall of Anne and George Boleyn.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Lauren Mackay's book recommendation: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781445645599" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Inside the Tudor Court.</strong></a>"</p><br><p>Follow Lauren on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Regina_Saba" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@Regina_Saba</strong></a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. As a full £5 per month member you get access to the book preview livestream, episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><br><p><br></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Ever wondered if history got it wrong? In this episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill dives into the treacherous waters of Tudor politics with the brilliant historian and author Lauren Mackay. Known for her works "Inside the Tudor Court" and "The Wolf Hall Companion," Lauren is here to clear the name of one of history's most misunderstood figures, Thomas Boleyn.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><br><p><strong>Meet Lauren Mackay:</strong></p><p>Lauren Mackay is a celebrated Tudor and early modern historian with three published books.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Raging Against the Myths:</strong></p><p>Debunk the myth that Thomas Boleyn was a pimp who exploited his daughters for personal gain.</p><p>Unravel the misconceptions about Thomas Boleyn's background and his rise in the Tudor court.</p><br><p><strong>Thomas Boleyn: The Man and His Family:</strong></p><p>Thomas Boleyn's noble lineage and influential connections.</p><p>His genuine care for his children's wellbeing and interests, particularly Anne and Mary Boleyn.</p><br><p><strong>Diplomatic Brilliance:</strong></p><p>Explore Thomas Boleyn's diplomatic achievements and his reputation as a skilled ambassador.</p><p>Understand his ability to navigate the complex power dynamics of the Tudor court.</p><br><p><strong>Misunderstood Motivations:</strong></p><p>Dispel the myth of Thomas Boleyn's involvement in the downfall of Anne and George Boleyn.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Lauren Mackay's book recommendation: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781445645599" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Inside the Tudor Court.</strong></a>"</p><br><p>Follow Lauren on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Regina_Saba" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@Regina_Saba</strong></a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. As a full £5 per month member you get access to the book preview livestream, episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><br><p><br></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 14</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 14</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 04 Oct 2024 23:01:30 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:58</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to Series 14 of History Rage! A massive thank you to everyone who has supported us on this journey—your encouragement means the world. Here's a sneak peek at the fiery topics we'll be tackling over the next ten weeks. Get ready to challenge everything you thought you knew about history.</p><br><p><strong>Upcoming Rages:</strong></p><ul><li>Debunking the myth that Thomas Boleyn was a pimp who exploited his daughters with Lauren Mackay.</li><li>Re-examining the portrayal of Catherine Howard being defined solely by men with Gareth Russell.</li><li>Challenging the misconception that medieval Europeans were backward and unclean with Jo Hedwig Teeuwisse.</li><li>Revisiting the Napoleonic Wars beyond just the Peninsula and Waterloo with Rory Butcher.</li><li>Questioning the simplistic good guy vs bad guy narrative of the United States in the Vietnam War with Robert Thompson.</li><li>Dispelling the notion that Jane Seymour was the "boring queen" with Elizabeth Norton</li><li>Raging against the idea that the Lancaster bomber single-handedly won the war with Jane Gulliford-Lowes.</li><li>Confronting stereotypes about Southern Ireland's neutrality during WWII with Joseph Quinn .</li><li>Revealing the truth about Mata Hari not being a spy, but Edith Cavell being one with Helen Fry.</li><li>Correcting the misconception that D-Day sailors simply dropped off the army and went home with Nick Hewitt.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>The ragefires will burn again with general release on 7 October. See you then!</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong></p><p>Follow us on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Join the conversation with Paul Bavill:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p>Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to Series 14 of History Rage! A massive thank you to everyone who has supported us on this journey—your encouragement means the world. Here's a sneak peek at the fiery topics we'll be tackling over the next ten weeks. Get ready to challenge everything you thought you knew about history.</p><br><p><strong>Upcoming Rages:</strong></p><ul><li>Debunking the myth that Thomas Boleyn was a pimp who exploited his daughters with Lauren Mackay.</li><li>Re-examining the portrayal of Catherine Howard being defined solely by men with Gareth Russell.</li><li>Challenging the misconception that medieval Europeans were backward and unclean with Jo Hedwig Teeuwisse.</li><li>Revisiting the Napoleonic Wars beyond just the Peninsula and Waterloo with Rory Butcher.</li><li>Questioning the simplistic good guy vs bad guy narrative of the United States in the Vietnam War with Robert Thompson.</li><li>Dispelling the notion that Jane Seymour was the "boring queen" with Elizabeth Norton</li><li>Raging against the idea that the Lancaster bomber single-handedly won the war with Jane Gulliford-Lowes.</li><li>Confronting stereotypes about Southern Ireland's neutrality during WWII with Joseph Quinn .</li><li>Revealing the truth about Mata Hari not being a spy, but Edith Cavell being one with Helen Fry.</li><li>Correcting the misconception that D-Day sailors simply dropped off the army and went home with Nick Hewitt.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>The ragefires will burn again with general release on 7 October. See you then!</p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected:</strong></p><p>Follow us on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a></p><p>Join the conversation with Paul Bavill:&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a></p><p>Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage</p><p>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times, visit our website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage, email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>154. The Indian Army in WW1 is not just Western Front with Dr. Adam Prime</title>
			<itunes:title>154. The Indian Army in WW1 is not just Western Front with Dr. Adam Prime</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 29 Sep 2024 23:00:27 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:28</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Indian Army in WW1 is not just Western Front</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><p> </p><p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Adam Prime, a historian and trustee of the Western Front Association, who is here to dismantle the myth that the Indian Army's role in World War I is forgotten or was limited to the Western Front. Prime brings a passionate and informed perspective to the table, revealing the extensive and crucial contributions of Indian soldiers across all major theaters of the war.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Introduction to Dr. Adam Prime:</strong></p><ul><li>Background in military history and the Indian Army.</li><li>Work with the University of Leicester and the Western Front Association.</li></ul><p><strong>Indian Army's Overlooked Contributions:</strong></p><ul><li>Dispelling the myth of the Indian Army's "forgotten" role.</li><li>Significant presence in multiple theaters beyond the Western Front.</li></ul><p><strong>Recruitment and Motivation:</strong></p><ul><li>Volunteer-driven force and motivations for joining the war effort.</li><li>The impact of martial race theory on recruitment practices.</li></ul><p><strong>Gallantry and Recognition:</strong></p><ul><li>Over 9,200 awards for bravery, including 18 Victoria Crosses.</li><li>Recognition of individual acts of heroism by Indian soldiers.</li></ul><p><strong>WWI vs. WWII Indian Army:</strong></p><ul><li>Comparing the roles and contributions in both world wars.</li><li>Increased numbers, awards, and the evolution of the nationalist movement.</li></ul><p><strong>Final Plea:</strong></p><ul><li>Dr. Prime urges recognition of the Indian Army's extensive contributions without diminishing them as "forgotten."</li><li>Encourages further exploration of the subject with a wealth of reading recommendations.</li></ul><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Follow Dr. Adam Prime on Twitter: <a href="https://x.com/PrimeAdam" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PrimeAdam</a></li><li>Learn more about the Western Front Association and their support for students at <a href="https://www.westernfrontassociation.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.westernfrontassociation.com</a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><p> </p><p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Dr. Adam Prime, a historian and trustee of the Western Front Association, who is here to dismantle the myth that the Indian Army's role in World War I is forgotten or was limited to the Western Front. Prime brings a passionate and informed perspective to the table, revealing the extensive and crucial contributions of Indian soldiers across all major theaters of the war.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Introduction to Dr. Adam Prime:</strong></p><ul><li>Background in military history and the Indian Army.</li><li>Work with the University of Leicester and the Western Front Association.</li></ul><p><strong>Indian Army's Overlooked Contributions:</strong></p><ul><li>Dispelling the myth of the Indian Army's "forgotten" role.</li><li>Significant presence in multiple theaters beyond the Western Front.</li></ul><p><strong>Recruitment and Motivation:</strong></p><ul><li>Volunteer-driven force and motivations for joining the war effort.</li><li>The impact of martial race theory on recruitment practices.</li></ul><p><strong>Gallantry and Recognition:</strong></p><ul><li>Over 9,200 awards for bravery, including 18 Victoria Crosses.</li><li>Recognition of individual acts of heroism by Indian soldiers.</li></ul><p><strong>WWI vs. WWII Indian Army:</strong></p><ul><li>Comparing the roles and contributions in both world wars.</li><li>Increased numbers, awards, and the evolution of the nationalist movement.</li></ul><p><strong>Final Plea:</strong></p><ul><li>Dr. Prime urges recognition of the Indian Army's extensive contributions without diminishing them as "forgotten."</li><li>Encourages further exploration of the subject with a wealth of reading recommendations.</li></ul><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Follow Dr. Adam Prime on Twitter: <a href="https://x.com/PrimeAdam" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PrimeAdam</a></li><li>Learn more about the Western Front Association and their support for students at <a href="https://www.westernfrontassociation.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.westernfrontassociation.com</a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>153. Zionism was not just about Palestine with Rachel Cockerell</title>
			<itunes:title>153. Zionism was not just about Palestine with Rachel Cockerell</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 22 Sep 2024 23:00:22 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:47</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this enthralling episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Rachel Cockerell, author of "Melting Pot: Family, Memory, and the Search for a Promised Land," to dissect a forgotten chapter of Jewish American history. Together, they unravel the journey of Russian Jews who, instead of heading to the crowded streets of New York, were rerouted to the unlikely destination of Galveston, Texas, in the early 20th century.</p><br><p><strong>Rachel Cockerell's Personal Connection:</strong>&nbsp;Rachel's exploration into her family's past reveals a story of migration, identity, and the melting pot of American culture.</p><br><p><strong>The Galveston Plan:</strong>&nbsp;A scheme devised to divert Jewish immigrants away from New York to avoid anti-Semitism, leading to the scattering of communities across the American West.</p><br><p><strong>Israel Zangwill and Territorialism:</strong>&nbsp;The episode delves into the life of Zangwill, a pivotal figure who coined the term "melting pot" and led the Jewish Territorialist Organization.</p><br><p><strong>Zionism's Alternative Histories:</strong>&nbsp;Rachel challenges the widely held belief that Zionism was solely focused on Palestine from its inception, highlighting the many other potential homelands considered.</p><br><p>Rachel and Paul engage in a lively discussion that not only sheds light on the complexities of Jewish emigration but also questions the notion of land, belonging, and the creation of "holy" spaces. As the conversation unfolds, listeners are invited to reconsider the historical narratives surrounding Zionism and the Jewish diaspora.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Get Rachel's book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781035408917" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Melting Pot: Family, Memory, and the Search for a Promised Land</a>" through the History Rage Bookshop or on Amazon.</li><li>Follow Rachel on Twitter and Instagram: <a href="https://twitter.com/RachelCockerell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@RachelCockerell</a>.</li><li>Join the conversation and express your historical vexations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</li><li>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><ul><li>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></li><li>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this enthralling episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by Rachel Cockerell, author of "Melting Pot: Family, Memory, and the Search for a Promised Land," to dissect a forgotten chapter of Jewish American history. Together, they unravel the journey of Russian Jews who, instead of heading to the crowded streets of New York, were rerouted to the unlikely destination of Galveston, Texas, in the early 20th century.</p><br><p><strong>Rachel Cockerell's Personal Connection:</strong>&nbsp;Rachel's exploration into her family's past reveals a story of migration, identity, and the melting pot of American culture.</p><br><p><strong>The Galveston Plan:</strong>&nbsp;A scheme devised to divert Jewish immigrants away from New York to avoid anti-Semitism, leading to the scattering of communities across the American West.</p><br><p><strong>Israel Zangwill and Territorialism:</strong>&nbsp;The episode delves into the life of Zangwill, a pivotal figure who coined the term "melting pot" and led the Jewish Territorialist Organization.</p><br><p><strong>Zionism's Alternative Histories:</strong>&nbsp;Rachel challenges the widely held belief that Zionism was solely focused on Palestine from its inception, highlighting the many other potential homelands considered.</p><br><p>Rachel and Paul engage in a lively discussion that not only sheds light on the complexities of Jewish emigration but also questions the notion of land, belonging, and the creation of "holy" spaces. As the conversation unfolds, listeners are invited to reconsider the historical narratives surrounding Zionism and the Jewish diaspora.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Get Rachel's book "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781035408917" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Melting Pot: Family, Memory, and the Search for a Promised Land</a>" through the History Rage Bookshop or on Amazon.</li><li>Follow Rachel on Twitter and Instagram: <a href="https://twitter.com/RachelCockerell" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@RachelCockerell</a>.</li><li>Join the conversation and express your historical vexations on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or with Paul Bavill&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>. Share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</li><li>Support History Rage on Patreon for early episode access, the chance to submit questions to guests, prize draws, and the exclusive History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><ul><li>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></li><li>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></li><li>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>152. Real Great Escapes with Damian Lewis | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>152. Real Great Escapes with Damian Lewis | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 21 Sep 2024 23:01:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>27:44</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to day five of the Gloucester History Festival! Today, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian, author, and former war reporter Damian Lewis for a riveting discussion about the often misunderstood world of prisoner of war escapes, particularly those involving the SAS and special forces. Damian, known for his extensive work on the SAS, is here to rage against the common misconceptions surrounding these daring escapes.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Debunking the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Damian Lewis sets the record straight on the true nature of prisoner of war escapes, moving beyond the clichés of tunnelling and vaulting horses.</p><ul><li>Understanding the impact of Hitler's Commando Order on special forces and their need for immediate escape.</li><li>The psychological and strategic reasons for escaping at the moment of capture.</li><li>Examples of audacious escapes, including the heroic actions of Gerald Hoff in North Africa.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Real Escapes and Strategies:</strong></p><ul><li>The use of tunnels for hiding rather than escape, especially during the Italian armistice in 1943.</li><li>The dramatic last-minute escapes of Serge Vaculik and Ginger Jones from Nazi execution squads.</li><li>The formation and operations of the SAS's own Nazi hunter unit post-WWII.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Legacy and Justice:</strong></p><ul><li>The role of the SAS in bringing Nazi war criminals to justice, led by Major Bill Barkworth and his team.</li><li>The ethical approach to interrogation and the importance of psychological tactics over torture.</li><li>The transformation from a mission of vengeance to a mission of justice, exemplified by the SAS's war crimes investigations.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Damien Lewis's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529429435" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>SAS Great Escapes 3</strong></a>"</li><li>Catch Damien's talk live or on-demand at the Gloucester History Festival:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to day five of the Gloucester History Festival! Today, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian, author, and former war reporter Damian Lewis for a riveting discussion about the often misunderstood world of prisoner of war escapes, particularly those involving the SAS and special forces. Damian, known for his extensive work on the SAS, is here to rage against the common misconceptions surrounding these daring escapes.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Debunking the Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Damian Lewis sets the record straight on the true nature of prisoner of war escapes, moving beyond the clichés of tunnelling and vaulting horses.</p><ul><li>Understanding the impact of Hitler's Commando Order on special forces and their need for immediate escape.</li><li>The psychological and strategic reasons for escaping at the moment of capture.</li><li>Examples of audacious escapes, including the heroic actions of Gerald Hoff in North Africa.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Real Escapes and Strategies:</strong></p><ul><li>The use of tunnels for hiding rather than escape, especially during the Italian armistice in 1943.</li><li>The dramatic last-minute escapes of Serge Vaculik and Ginger Jones from Nazi execution squads.</li><li>The formation and operations of the SAS's own Nazi hunter unit post-WWII.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Legacy and Justice:</strong></p><ul><li>The role of the SAS in bringing Nazi war criminals to justice, led by Major Bill Barkworth and his team.</li><li>The ethical approach to interrogation and the importance of psychological tactics over torture.</li><li>The transformation from a mission of vengeance to a mission of justice, exemplified by the SAS's war crimes investigations.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Damien Lewis's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529429435" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>SAS Great Escapes 3</strong></a>"</li><li>Catch Damien's talk live or on-demand at the Gloucester History Festival:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>151. The Peasants Revolt does not involve Peasants with Matt Lewis | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>151. The Peasants Revolt does not involve Peasants with Matt Lewis | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 18 Sep 2024 23:01:20 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>18:14</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Peasants Revolt does not involve peasants</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back ragers, to another electrifying episode of History Rage, live from the Gloucester History Festival! Today, host Paul Bavill is joined by medieval historian and host of the "Going Medieval" podcast, Matt Lewis. Prepare for an eye-opening discussion as Matt dismantles the long-held myths surrounding the Peasants' Revolt of 1381.</p><br><p><strong>Rethinking the Peasants' Revolt:</strong>&nbsp;Matt Lewis sets the record straight, exposing the misleading term "Peasants' Revolt" and revealing the diverse social classes involved in this historic uprising.</p><ul><li>Understanding the mediaeval definition of a peasant and why it's a misnomer for this revolt.</li><li>The role of free and unfree people, and the different classes that participated in the revolt.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The True Nature of the Revolt:</strong></p><ul><li>How the revolt was a targeted effort to destroy legal records and end serfdom.</li><li>The significant involvement of minor gentry, countryside landowners, and skilled tradesmen.</li><li>The strategic and militarised organisation of the revolt, influenced by the Hundred Years War.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Legacy and Misconceptions:</strong></p><ul><li>The impact of the revolt and how close it came to achieving seismic social and political change.</li><li>The government's effort to paint the revolt as a mindless mob and the subsequent harsh retribution.</li><li>How the revolt's true objectives and near-success have been obscured by history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Matt Lewis's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399726139" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The History Hit Guide to Mediaeval England</strong></a>"</li><li>Catch Matt's talk or get a digital pass from the Gloucester History Festival:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back ragers, to another electrifying episode of History Rage, live from the Gloucester History Festival! Today, host Paul Bavill is joined by medieval historian and host of the "Going Medieval" podcast, Matt Lewis. Prepare for an eye-opening discussion as Matt dismantles the long-held myths surrounding the Peasants' Revolt of 1381.</p><br><p><strong>Rethinking the Peasants' Revolt:</strong>&nbsp;Matt Lewis sets the record straight, exposing the misleading term "Peasants' Revolt" and revealing the diverse social classes involved in this historic uprising.</p><ul><li>Understanding the mediaeval definition of a peasant and why it's a misnomer for this revolt.</li><li>The role of free and unfree people, and the different classes that participated in the revolt.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The True Nature of the Revolt:</strong></p><ul><li>How the revolt was a targeted effort to destroy legal records and end serfdom.</li><li>The significant involvement of minor gentry, countryside landowners, and skilled tradesmen.</li><li>The strategic and militarised organisation of the revolt, influenced by the Hundred Years War.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Legacy and Misconceptions:</strong></p><ul><li>The impact of the revolt and how close it came to achieving seismic social and political change.</li><li>The government's effort to paint the revolt as a mindless mob and the subsequent harsh retribution.</li><li>How the revolt's true objectives and near-success have been obscured by history.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Matt Lewis's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399726139" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>The History Hit Guide to Mediaeval England</strong></a>"</li><li>Catch Matt's talk or get a digital pass from the Gloucester History Festival:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[150. Agent Zo: Don't forget Eastern European Resistance with Clare Mulley | Gloucester History Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[150. Agent Zo: Don't forget Eastern European Resistance with Clare Mulley | Gloucester History Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Sep 2024 23:01:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>16:45</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Don't forget Eastern European Resistance]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to day four of the Gloucester History Festival! Today, host Paul Bavill is joined by author and historian Clare Mulley for a riveting discussion about the often-overlooked Polish resistance during World War II. Clare, known for her work on women in the resistance, delves into the remarkable life of Elzbieta Zawacka, the subject of her book "Agent Zo." Join us as we rage against the historical neglect of Eastern European resistance and celebrate the extraordinary achievements of women like Elżbieta.</p><br><p><strong>Spotlight on Polish Resistance:</strong></p><ul><li>Clare Mulley shares the incredible story of Elzbieta Zawacka, the only woman to serve as an emissary of an Allied army and the sole female courier to traverse nearly a thousand miles of occupied territory during WWII.</li><li>Uncover the harsh realities and heroics of the Polish Home Army, the largest underground resistance movement in Nazi-occupied Europe.</li><li>Examine the strategic importance of the Warsaw Uprising and the continued struggle against Soviet-imposed communism post-WWII.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Raging Against Historical Neglect:</strong></p><ul><li>Clare's frustration with the Western focus on the French resistance while Eastern European efforts, particularly in Poland, remain underappreciated.</li><li>The critical role of Polish women in the resistance, from intelligence gathering to frontline combat, and the systemic erasure of their contributions.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Elzbieta Zawacka's Legacy:</strong></p><ul><li>Elżbieta's daring missions, including her parachute jump into Nazi-occupied Poland and her relentless fight within the Warsaw Uprising.</li><li>Her post-war imprisonment and torture under the Soviet regime, and her continued resistance, educating young women and supporting the Solidarity movement.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Clare Mulley's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399601061" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Agent Zo</strong></a>"</li><li>Catch Clare's talk live or on-demand at the Gloucester History Festival:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, ragers, to day four of the Gloucester History Festival! Today, host Paul Bavill is joined by author and historian Clare Mulley for a riveting discussion about the often-overlooked Polish resistance during World War II. Clare, known for her work on women in the resistance, delves into the remarkable life of Elzbieta Zawacka, the subject of her book "Agent Zo." Join us as we rage against the historical neglect of Eastern European resistance and celebrate the extraordinary achievements of women like Elżbieta.</p><br><p><strong>Spotlight on Polish Resistance:</strong></p><ul><li>Clare Mulley shares the incredible story of Elzbieta Zawacka, the only woman to serve as an emissary of an Allied army and the sole female courier to traverse nearly a thousand miles of occupied territory during WWII.</li><li>Uncover the harsh realities and heroics of the Polish Home Army, the largest underground resistance movement in Nazi-occupied Europe.</li><li>Examine the strategic importance of the Warsaw Uprising and the continued struggle against Soviet-imposed communism post-WWII.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Raging Against Historical Neglect:</strong></p><ul><li>Clare's frustration with the Western focus on the French resistance while Eastern European efforts, particularly in Poland, remain underappreciated.</li><li>The critical role of Polish women in the resistance, from intelligence gathering to frontline combat, and the systemic erasure of their contributions.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Elzbieta Zawacka's Legacy:</strong></p><ul><li>Elżbieta's daring missions, including her parachute jump into Nazi-occupied Poland and her relentless fight within the Warsaw Uprising.</li><li>Her post-war imprisonment and torture under the Soviet regime, and her continued resistance, educating young women and supporting the Solidarity movement.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Clare Mulley's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399601061" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Agent Zo</strong></a>"</li><li>Catch Clare's talk live or on-demand at the Gloucester History Festival:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>149. Templars do not need crazy stuff inventing with Steve Tibble | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>149. Templars do not need crazy stuff inventing with Steve Tibble | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 16 Sep 2024 23:01:40 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>25:36</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Templars do not need crazy stuff inventing</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, Ragers, to a special live edition of History Rage from the Gloucester History Festival! Today, host Paul Bavill sits down with medievalist crusader historian, Steve Tibble, to rage against the mountains of misinformation surrounding the Templars. Discover the true, extraordinary story of the Templars and why the wild conspiracy theories about them are not only unnecessary but downright insulting.</p><br><p><strong>Unveiling the Real Templars:</strong>&nbsp;Steve Tibble sets the record straight on the Templars, debunking myths and highlighting their genuine historical significance.</p><ul><li>The origins and true mission of the Templars in the Holy Land.</li><li>Their role as peacekeepers, diplomats, and agriculturists in Western Europe.</li><li>Their unique combination of piety and military prowess.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Templar Accomplishments and Misconceptions:</strong></p><ul><li>The Templars' contributions to banking, logistics, and state-building.</li><li>Their disciplined, regimented lifestyle and the real reasons behind their bravery.</li><li>The absurdity of conspiracy theories from medieval times to the present day.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Templar Legends and Modern Myths:</strong></p><ul><li>The medieval and modern-day conspiracy theories that plague the Templars' legacy.</li><li>Why the Templars do not need fabricated stories to be fascinating.</li><li>Their genuine historical impact versus the fictional accounts of treasure hunting and secret religions.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Steve Tibble's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300279320" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Templars: The Knights Who Made Britain</strong></a>"</li><li>Catch Steve's live talk from the Gloucester History Festival:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p><br></p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome back, Ragers, to a special live edition of History Rage from the Gloucester History Festival! Today, host Paul Bavill sits down with medievalist crusader historian, Steve Tibble, to rage against the mountains of misinformation surrounding the Templars. Discover the true, extraordinary story of the Templars and why the wild conspiracy theories about them are not only unnecessary but downright insulting.</p><br><p><strong>Unveiling the Real Templars:</strong>&nbsp;Steve Tibble sets the record straight on the Templars, debunking myths and highlighting their genuine historical significance.</p><ul><li>The origins and true mission of the Templars in the Holy Land.</li><li>Their role as peacekeepers, diplomats, and agriculturists in Western Europe.</li><li>Their unique combination of piety and military prowess.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Templar Accomplishments and Misconceptions:</strong></p><ul><li>The Templars' contributions to banking, logistics, and state-building.</li><li>Their disciplined, regimented lifestyle and the real reasons behind their bravery.</li><li>The absurdity of conspiracy theories from medieval times to the present day.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Templar Legends and Modern Myths:</strong></p><ul><li>The medieval and modern-day conspiracy theories that plague the Templars' legacy.</li><li>Why the Templars do not need fabricated stories to be fascinating.</li><li>Their genuine historical impact versus the fictional accounts of treasure hunting and secret religions.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Steve Tibble's book: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300279320" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Templars: The Knights Who Made Britain</strong></a>"</li><li>Catch Steve's live talk from the Gloucester History Festival:&nbsp;<a href="https://www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p><br></p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website&nbsp;<a href="https://feeds.acast.com/public/shows/www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.historyrage.com</strong></a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email&nbsp;<a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>historyragepod@gmail.com</strong></a></p><br><p><br></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>148. Vikings: Not helmets and raiding with Alex Harvey</title>
			<itunes:title>148. Vikings: Not helmets and raiding with Alex Harvey</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 15 Sep 2024 23:00:11 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>52:58</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><p> </p><p>Strap in, Ragers, as we set sail to the tumultuous seas of Viking misconceptions with host Paul Bavill and special guest, Alex Harvey, a postgrad and PhD candidate from York University and author of "Forgotten Vikings: New Approaches to the Viking Age." Prepare for a historical onslaught as they dismantle the stereotypical image of bloodthirsty Norsemen and explore the multifaceted reality of Viking society.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Unpacking Viking Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Alex challenges the pop culture portrayal of Vikings, from blood eagles to horned helmets, and sets the record straight with a blend of wit and scholarly insight.</p><ul><li>The true nature of Viking raids and their economic motivations.</li><li>The literary origins of the blood eagle and other misconceptions.</li></ul><p><strong>Viking Society and Influence:</strong></p><ul><li>Insights into the social structure of Viking communities.</li><li>The impact of Viking trade and exploration across the globe, from the icy north to the shores of the Mediterranean.</li></ul><p><strong>Viking Culture and Legacy:</strong></p><ul><li>Alex's quest to present Vikings in a new light, balancing their pragmatic nature with their more mundane aspects.</li><li>The importance of understanding Vikings within their own historical context, rather than through modern lenses.</li></ul><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Alex Harvey's book recommendation: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781398122093" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Forgotten Vikings: New Approaches to the Viking Age.</a>"</li><li>Connect with Alex on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/AlexHarvv" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@AlexHarvv</a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><p> </p><p>Strap in, Ragers, as we set sail to the tumultuous seas of Viking misconceptions with host Paul Bavill and special guest, Alex Harvey, a postgrad and PhD candidate from York University and author of "Forgotten Vikings: New Approaches to the Viking Age." Prepare for a historical onslaught as they dismantle the stereotypical image of bloodthirsty Norsemen and explore the multifaceted reality of Viking society.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Unpacking Viking Myths:</strong>&nbsp;Alex challenges the pop culture portrayal of Vikings, from blood eagles to horned helmets, and sets the record straight with a blend of wit and scholarly insight.</p><ul><li>The true nature of Viking raids and their economic motivations.</li><li>The literary origins of the blood eagle and other misconceptions.</li></ul><p><strong>Viking Society and Influence:</strong></p><ul><li>Insights into the social structure of Viking communities.</li><li>The impact of Viking trade and exploration across the globe, from the icy north to the shores of the Mediterranean.</li></ul><p><strong>Viking Culture and Legacy:</strong></p><ul><li>Alex's quest to present Vikings in a new light, balancing their pragmatic nature with their more mundane aspects.</li><li>The importance of understanding Vikings within their own historical context, rather than through modern lenses.</li></ul><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Alex Harvey's book recommendation: "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781398122093" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Forgotten Vikings: New Approaches to the Viking Age.</a>"</li><li>Connect with Alex on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/AlexHarvv" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@AlexHarvv</a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Don't forget to leave a review for History Rage on Apple, Podchaser, Amazon, or wherever you can! And join the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for early episodes, prize draws, and the History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><p> </p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>147. Convents are not prisons for women with Prof. Janina Ramirez | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>147. Convents are not prisons for women with Prof. Janina Ramirez | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 14 Sep 2024 23:01:43 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:41</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Convents are not prisons for women</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to a special live edition of History Rage, recorded on-site at the Gloucester History Festival! For our opening episode, we are thrilled to be joined by the festival president, medieval historian, and self-proclaimed goth, Professor Janina Ramirez. Dive into a compelling discussion about the festival's growth, the diverse line-up of speakers, and the innovative ways history is being shared with a global audience through live streaming.</p><br><p><strong>Festival Highlights:</strong></p><p>- Discover how the Gloucester History Festival has evolved from the brink of closure during the pandemic to a thriving bi-annual event with global reach.</p><p>- Learn about the diverse programme, featuring speakers like Tom Kerridge on the history of food, Stuart Lee on comedy, and David Olusoga on history wars.</p><p>- Explore the festival's commitment to inclusivity and the democratisation of historical knowledge through City Voices and digital technology.</p><br><p><strong>Raging Against Historical Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Professor Janina Ramirez shares her rage about the misconception that becoming a nun in the medieval period was a fate worse than death.</p><p>- Uncover the rich, influential lives of medieval nuns who contributed significantly to art, music, politics, and intellectual thought.</p><p>- Delve into the nuanced history of monastic life, from the benedictine revival to the powerful roles women played within these communities.</p><br><p><strong>The Impact of the Reformation:</strong></p><p>- A passionate discussion on how the Reformation dismantled monastic institutions, stripping women of their opportunities and forcing them back into domestic spheres.</p><p>- Examine the systematic deconstruction of monasteries and the long-term effects on women's roles in society.</p><br><p>Join us as we rage against historical inaccuracies and celebrate the often-overlooked contributions of medieval women. Don't miss the chance to catch the Gloucester History Festival talks live or on-demand at&nbsp;<a href="www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a><strong>.</strong></p><br><p>Stay connected with History Rage on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>. Support our mission to bring historical truths to light by subscribing to our Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, where you'll get early episode access, live stream invites, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Stay informed, stay engaged, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to a special live edition of History Rage, recorded on-site at the Gloucester History Festival! For our opening episode, we are thrilled to be joined by the festival president, medieval historian, and self-proclaimed goth, Professor Janina Ramirez. Dive into a compelling discussion about the festival's growth, the diverse line-up of speakers, and the innovative ways history is being shared with a global audience through live streaming.</p><br><p><strong>Festival Highlights:</strong></p><p>- Discover how the Gloucester History Festival has evolved from the brink of closure during the pandemic to a thriving bi-annual event with global reach.</p><p>- Learn about the diverse programme, featuring speakers like Tom Kerridge on the history of food, Stuart Lee on comedy, and David Olusoga on history wars.</p><p>- Explore the festival's commitment to inclusivity and the democratisation of historical knowledge through City Voices and digital technology.</p><br><p><strong>Raging Against Historical Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Professor Janina Ramirez shares her rage about the misconception that becoming a nun in the medieval period was a fate worse than death.</p><p>- Uncover the rich, influential lives of medieval nuns who contributed significantly to art, music, politics, and intellectual thought.</p><p>- Delve into the nuanced history of monastic life, from the benedictine revival to the powerful roles women played within these communities.</p><br><p><strong>The Impact of the Reformation:</strong></p><p>- A passionate discussion on how the Reformation dismantled monastic institutions, stripping women of their opportunities and forcing them back into domestic spheres.</p><p>- Examine the systematic deconstruction of monasteries and the long-term effects on women's roles in society.</p><br><p>Join us as we rage against historical inaccuracies and celebrate the often-overlooked contributions of medieval women. Don't miss the chance to catch the Gloucester History Festival talks live or on-demand at&nbsp;<a href="www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</strong></a><strong>.</strong></p><br><p>Stay connected with History Rage on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>. Support our mission to bring historical truths to light by subscribing to our Patreon at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>, where you'll get early episode access, live stream invites, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Stay informed, stay engaged, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[146. Commandos Didn't Scalp Nazis with Dr. Helen Fry]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[146. Commandos Didn't Scalp Nazis with Dr. Helen Fry]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 Sep 2024 23:00:54 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:01</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Commandos Didn't Scalp Nazis]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Join us for an electrifying episode of History Rage, where we dive into the untold tales of bravery and moral dilemmas from World War II with renowned historian Dr. Helen Fry. Broadcasting live with an audience for the first time, we explore the extraordinary life of Colin Anson, a German-Jewish refugee who became an X Troop commando for Britain. Discover the motivations behind Helen's latest book, "Why I Became an X Troop Commando," and the compelling stories of the 10,000 Germans and Austrians who fought for Britain.</p><br><p><strong>Colin Anson: A Life of Moral Complexity:</strong></p><p>- The harrowing journey from Nazi Germany to the British commandos.</p><p>- The deep moral dilemmas faced on and off the battlefield.</p><p>- The emotional connection and lessons from his father, a political prisoner who died in Dachau.</p><br><p><strong>Veterans' Voices and Untold Stories:</strong></p><p>- The modesty and reluctance of veterans to see themselves as heroes.</p><p>- The importance of recording and remembering these personal histories.</p><p>- The unique experiences of X Troop, a unit of German-speaking commandos.</p><br><p><strong>Post-War Challenges and Moral Decisions:</strong></p><p>- Returning to a war-torn Germany and the quest for justice.</p><p>- The psychological impact and dual identity of fighting for Britain.</p><p>- The significance of remembrance and the moral compass guiding Colin's life.</p><br><p><strong>Rage Against Historical Inaccuracies:</strong></p><p>- Colin Anson's frustration with Tarantino's portrayal of commandos in "Inglourious Basterds."</p><p>- The importance of accurate historical representation in media.</p><br><p>Engage with Helen Fry as she shares these riveting stories and her journey in bringing them to light. Don't miss the chance to pre-order her book and delve deeper into the life of Colin Anson and the remarkable individuals like him.</p><p>Pre-Order here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300279511" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Why I Became an X Troop Commando</strong></a></p><br><p>For more information, follow Dr. Helen Fry on her&nbsp;<a href="http://www.helen-fry.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>website</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/drhelenfry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@drhelenfry</strong></a>. Stay connected with History Rage on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support our work by joining our Patreon community for access to livestreams, early episode access, and the coveted History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Tune in, stay informed, and stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Join us for an electrifying episode of History Rage, where we dive into the untold tales of bravery and moral dilemmas from World War II with renowned historian Dr. Helen Fry. Broadcasting live with an audience for the first time, we explore the extraordinary life of Colin Anson, a German-Jewish refugee who became an X Troop commando for Britain. Discover the motivations behind Helen's latest book, "Why I Became an X Troop Commando," and the compelling stories of the 10,000 Germans and Austrians who fought for Britain.</p><br><p><strong>Colin Anson: A Life of Moral Complexity:</strong></p><p>- The harrowing journey from Nazi Germany to the British commandos.</p><p>- The deep moral dilemmas faced on and off the battlefield.</p><p>- The emotional connection and lessons from his father, a political prisoner who died in Dachau.</p><br><p><strong>Veterans' Voices and Untold Stories:</strong></p><p>- The modesty and reluctance of veterans to see themselves as heroes.</p><p>- The importance of recording and remembering these personal histories.</p><p>- The unique experiences of X Troop, a unit of German-speaking commandos.</p><br><p><strong>Post-War Challenges and Moral Decisions:</strong></p><p>- Returning to a war-torn Germany and the quest for justice.</p><p>- The psychological impact and dual identity of fighting for Britain.</p><p>- The significance of remembrance and the moral compass guiding Colin's life.</p><br><p><strong>Rage Against Historical Inaccuracies:</strong></p><p>- Colin Anson's frustration with Tarantino's portrayal of commandos in "Inglourious Basterds."</p><p>- The importance of accurate historical representation in media.</p><br><p>Engage with Helen Fry as she shares these riveting stories and her journey in bringing them to light. Don't miss the chance to pre-order her book and delve deeper into the life of Colin Anson and the remarkable individuals like him.</p><p>Pre-Order here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300279511" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>Why I Became an X Troop Commando</strong></a></p><br><p>For more information, follow Dr. Helen Fry on her&nbsp;<a href="http://www.helen-fry.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>website</strong></a>&nbsp;and on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/drhelenfry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@drhelenfry</strong></a>. Stay connected with History Rage on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Support our work by joining our Patreon community for access to livestreams, early episode access, and the coveted History Rage mug at&nbsp;<a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a>.</p><br><p>Tune in, stay informed, and stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>145. Mozart and Salieri did not have that epic rivalry with Kristin Franseen</title>
			<itunes:title>145. Mozart and Salieri did not have that epic rivalry with Kristin Franseen</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 08 Sep 2024 23:00:27 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:19</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Mozart and Salieri did not have that epic rivalry</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Strike up the orchestra and prepare for a crescendo of myth-busting as Dr. Kristin Franseen takes the stage on History Rage. With a passion for the melodious tales of classical music's past, Kristin unravels the tangled web of gossip and anecdote surrounding the legendary figures of Mozart and Salieri. This episode conducts a symphony of truth, debunking the sensationalized rivalry pitched by the famous film 'Amadeus' and diving into the real historical narrative of these iconic composers.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>The Real Mozart and Salieri:</strong></p><p>Dr. Franseen dissects the historical inaccuracies in 'Amadeus' and illuminates the true relationship between Mozart and Salieri, revealing a collegial bond rather than a spiteful duel.</p><br><p><strong>Behind the Music:</strong></p><p>Explore the collaborative nature of opera in 18th-century Vienna and the roles both composers played in shaping the musical landscape of their time.</p><br><p><strong>Teaching Titans:</strong></p><p>Salieri's esteemed position as a teacher to the greats, including Beethoven and Schubert, is discussed, contrasting with Mozart's reputation as a virtuoso and a prodigy.</p><br><p><strong>Gossip as Historical Lens:</strong></p><p>Kristin encourages us to consider the role of rumours and gossip in shaping our understanding of history, urging a critical examination of what these tales reveal about societal beliefs across the ages.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>Dr. Kristin Franseen's expert insights orchestrate a fresh understanding of Mozart and Salieri, inviting us to appreciate the complexities of music history beyond the silver screen fiction. Tune in for a harmonious blend of facts and thoughtful analysis that will resonate with history and music enthusiasts alike.</p><br><p>Discover more by following Kristin on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/musicologygeek" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@musicologygeek</a>, and don't hesitate to engage with her vibrant discourse. And don't forget to support our continued quest for historical truth at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>, where your patronage earns you early episode access, prize draws, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Strike up the orchestra and prepare for a crescendo of myth-busting as Dr. Kristin Franseen takes the stage on History Rage. With a passion for the melodious tales of classical music's past, Kristin unravels the tangled web of gossip and anecdote surrounding the legendary figures of Mozart and Salieri. This episode conducts a symphony of truth, debunking the sensationalized rivalry pitched by the famous film 'Amadeus' and diving into the real historical narrative of these iconic composers.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>The Real Mozart and Salieri:</strong></p><p>Dr. Franseen dissects the historical inaccuracies in 'Amadeus' and illuminates the true relationship between Mozart and Salieri, revealing a collegial bond rather than a spiteful duel.</p><br><p><strong>Behind the Music:</strong></p><p>Explore the collaborative nature of opera in 18th-century Vienna and the roles both composers played in shaping the musical landscape of their time.</p><br><p><strong>Teaching Titans:</strong></p><p>Salieri's esteemed position as a teacher to the greats, including Beethoven and Schubert, is discussed, contrasting with Mozart's reputation as a virtuoso and a prodigy.</p><br><p><strong>Gossip as Historical Lens:</strong></p><p>Kristin encourages us to consider the role of rumours and gossip in shaping our understanding of history, urging a critical examination of what these tales reveal about societal beliefs across the ages.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>Dr. Kristin Franseen's expert insights orchestrate a fresh understanding of Mozart and Salieri, inviting us to appreciate the complexities of music history beyond the silver screen fiction. Tune in for a harmonious blend of facts and thoughtful analysis that will resonate with history and music enthusiasts alike.</p><br><p>Discover more by following Kristin on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/musicologygeek" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@musicologygeek</a>, and don't hesitate to engage with her vibrant discourse. And don't forget to support our continued quest for historical truth at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>, where your patronage earns you early episode access, prize draws, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>144. Medieval People DID NOT use spices to mask bad meat with Tom Ntinas</title>
			<itunes:title>144. Medieval People DID NOT use spices to mask bad meat with Tom Ntinas</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2024 23:00:26 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:21</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>144-medieval-people-did-not-use-spices-to-mask-bad-meat-with</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Medieval People DID NOT use spices to mask bad meat</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare your taste buds for a sumptuous feast of historical truths as we slice through the rotten myths of medieval cuisine! In this flavourful episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the seasoned historian and host of the Delicious Legacy podcast, Thom Ntinas. Together, they carve up the persistent and pungent belief that medieval Europeans dined on spoiled meat concealed beneath a cloak of exotic spices.</p><br><p><strong>The Spice of Lies:</strong></p><p>- Thom Ntinas debunks the savoury lie that medieval Europeans needed spices to mask the taste of putrid meat, revealing the era's sophisticated food preservation methods and culinary finesse.</p><p>- From salting and smoking to pickling, discover how our ancestors made the most of their meat without a dash of deceit.</p><br><p><strong>A Pinch of Common Sense:</strong></p><p>- Medieval manners and hygiene are brought to the table, showcasing an era where cleanliness was next to godliness, especially in the kitchen.</p><p>- Historical texts like the Menagier de Paris and Babes Book serve up evidence that medieval folks had a taste for freshness and a nose for spoilage.</p><br><p><strong>The Spice Trade's Elite Flavour:</strong></p><p>- The episode explores the true value of spices in medieval Europe, highlighting their role as luxurious status symbols and health supplements rather than culinary cover-ups.</p><p>- Learn how the common folk seasoned their fare with homegrown herbs, while the elite savoured the imported zest of pepper, cinnamon, and saffron.</p><br><p><strong>A Global Garnish:</strong></p><p>- Thom takes us on a global tour, comparing the use of spices in medieval Europe to their lavish application in their places of origin, from the Indian subcontinent to the Arab world.</p><p>- Spices stirred not only pots but also imaginations, fuelling trade, culture, and the pursuit of a more vibrant life.</p><br><p><strong>The Origin of the Myth:</strong></p><p>- Unravel the origins of this unsavoury myth with a look back at the 19th-century attitudes that seasoned our historical perspective with a dash of superiority.</p><p>- Jack Cecil Drummond's 1939 book is put under the microscope, revealing a recipe for historical misconception rather than medieval meat.</p><br><p>For a full course of historical flavours and more culinary revelations, follow Thom on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DeliciousLegacy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DeliciousLegacy</a> and indulge in the Delicious Legacy podcast. And don't forget to support our continued quest for historical truth at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>, where your patronage earns you early episode access, prize draws, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Remember, history is a dish best served accurate. Stay hungry for knowledge and let the rage simmer on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare your taste buds for a sumptuous feast of historical truths as we slice through the rotten myths of medieval cuisine! In this flavourful episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the seasoned historian and host of the Delicious Legacy podcast, Thom Ntinas. Together, they carve up the persistent and pungent belief that medieval Europeans dined on spoiled meat concealed beneath a cloak of exotic spices.</p><br><p><strong>The Spice of Lies:</strong></p><p>- Thom Ntinas debunks the savoury lie that medieval Europeans needed spices to mask the taste of putrid meat, revealing the era's sophisticated food preservation methods and culinary finesse.</p><p>- From salting and smoking to pickling, discover how our ancestors made the most of their meat without a dash of deceit.</p><br><p><strong>A Pinch of Common Sense:</strong></p><p>- Medieval manners and hygiene are brought to the table, showcasing an era where cleanliness was next to godliness, especially in the kitchen.</p><p>- Historical texts like the Menagier de Paris and Babes Book serve up evidence that medieval folks had a taste for freshness and a nose for spoilage.</p><br><p><strong>The Spice Trade's Elite Flavour:</strong></p><p>- The episode explores the true value of spices in medieval Europe, highlighting their role as luxurious status symbols and health supplements rather than culinary cover-ups.</p><p>- Learn how the common folk seasoned their fare with homegrown herbs, while the elite savoured the imported zest of pepper, cinnamon, and saffron.</p><br><p><strong>A Global Garnish:</strong></p><p>- Thom takes us on a global tour, comparing the use of spices in medieval Europe to their lavish application in their places of origin, from the Indian subcontinent to the Arab world.</p><p>- Spices stirred not only pots but also imaginations, fuelling trade, culture, and the pursuit of a more vibrant life.</p><br><p><strong>The Origin of the Myth:</strong></p><p>- Unravel the origins of this unsavoury myth with a look back at the 19th-century attitudes that seasoned our historical perspective with a dash of superiority.</p><p>- Jack Cecil Drummond's 1939 book is put under the microscope, revealing a recipe for historical misconception rather than medieval meat.</p><br><p>For a full course of historical flavours and more culinary revelations, follow Thom on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DeliciousLegacy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DeliciousLegacy</a> and indulge in the Delicious Legacy podcast. And don't forget to support our continued quest for historical truth at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>, where your patronage earns you early episode access, prize draws, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Remember, history is a dish best served accurate. Stay hungry for knowledge and let the rage simmer on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>143. Medieval Women worked with Eleanor Janega</title>
			<itunes:title>143. Medieval Women worked with Eleanor Janega</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 25 Aug 2024 23:00:55 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:56</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>662b81151967a000128ca16e</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>medieval-women</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Medieval Women worked</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Unleash the untold tales of labour and legacy in this fiery episode of History Rage, as we journey into the heart of medieval womanhood with the formidable scholar and podcast co-host, Eleanor Janega. With her razor-sharp wit and boundless knowledge, Eleanor dismantles the myth of the idle medieval woman, confined to motherhood and marriage, and reveals a world where women wielded influence, managed businesses, and toiled alongside men.</p><br><p><strong>The Rage Against Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Eleanor exposes the historical fallacy that medieval women were mere bystanders in a world of men, highlighting their active participation in farming, trade, and even politics.</p><p>- The episode shatters the image of the medieval woman as a silent figure, revealing her as a savvy entrepreneur, a skilled artisan, and a fierce negotiator in guilds and markets.</p><br><p><strong>Women's Work and Worth:</strong></p><p>- Dive into the diverse roles women played, from the fields to the frontlines of commerce, challenging the notion that their contributions were limited to domestic spheres.</p><p>- Eleanor passionately argues for the recognition of women's work throughout history, emphasizing their economic and social agency in medieval society.</p><br><p><strong>The Historical Hierarchy:</strong></p><p>- The discussion navigates the complex social strata of the time, where a woman's class often dictated her opportunities and freedoms.</p><p>- From the peasant to the noblewoman, explore how societal expectations and personal ambitions shaped the lives of medieval women.</p><br><p><strong>Preserving Their Stories:</strong></p><p>- Eleanor urges us to honour the legacies of these women, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of their roles and the erasure of the gendered biases that have long clouded our view of the past.</p><br><p>Join us as Eleanor Janega ignites a historical revolution, championing the untold stories of medieval women and challenging the stereotypes that have confined them to the margins. To delve deeper into this rich history, grab a copy of her incisive book "The Once and Future Sex: Going Medieval on Women's Roles in Society," available through the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p>For more unbridled insights and to join the conversation, follow Eleanor on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/GoingMedieval" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@GoingMedieval</a> and on Bluesky at <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/goingmedieval.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">goingmedieval</a>. And don't forget to support the rage that fuels our historical curiosity at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive perks and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Unleash the untold tales of labour and legacy in this fiery episode of History Rage, as we journey into the heart of medieval womanhood with the formidable scholar and podcast co-host, Eleanor Janega. With her razor-sharp wit and boundless knowledge, Eleanor dismantles the myth of the idle medieval woman, confined to motherhood and marriage, and reveals a world where women wielded influence, managed businesses, and toiled alongside men.</p><br><p><strong>The Rage Against Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- Eleanor exposes the historical fallacy that medieval women were mere bystanders in a world of men, highlighting their active participation in farming, trade, and even politics.</p><p>- The episode shatters the image of the medieval woman as a silent figure, revealing her as a savvy entrepreneur, a skilled artisan, and a fierce negotiator in guilds and markets.</p><br><p><strong>Women's Work and Worth:</strong></p><p>- Dive into the diverse roles women played, from the fields to the frontlines of commerce, challenging the notion that their contributions were limited to domestic spheres.</p><p>- Eleanor passionately argues for the recognition of women's work throughout history, emphasizing their economic and social agency in medieval society.</p><br><p><strong>The Historical Hierarchy:</strong></p><p>- The discussion navigates the complex social strata of the time, where a woman's class often dictated her opportunities and freedoms.</p><p>- From the peasant to the noblewoman, explore how societal expectations and personal ambitions shaped the lives of medieval women.</p><br><p><strong>Preserving Their Stories:</strong></p><p>- Eleanor urges us to honour the legacies of these women, advocating for a more nuanced understanding of their roles and the erasure of the gendered biases that have long clouded our view of the past.</p><br><p>Join us as Eleanor Janega ignites a historical revolution, championing the untold stories of medieval women and challenging the stereotypes that have confined them to the margins. To delve deeper into this rich history, grab a copy of her incisive book "The Once and Future Sex: Going Medieval on Women's Roles in Society," available through the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p>For more unbridled insights and to join the conversation, follow Eleanor on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/GoingMedieval" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@GoingMedieval</a> and on Bluesky at <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/goingmedieval.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">goingmedieval</a>. And don't forget to support the rage that fuels our historical curiosity at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive perks and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>142. Early Quakers are not peaceful or dull with Erica Canela</title>
			<itunes:title>142. Early Quakers are not peaceful or dull with Erica Canela</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 18 Aug 2024 23:00:21 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:09</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>142-early-quakers-are-not-peaceful-or-dull-with-erica-canela</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Early Quakers are not peaceful or dull</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this incendiary episode of History Rage, we're tearing down the meek image of Quakers and revealing their tumultuous origins with social historian Dr. Erica Canela. Buckle up as we explore the fiery zeal that fueled the early Quaker movement, a far cry from the pacifist reputation they hold today.</p><br><p><strong>The Quaker Conundrum:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Canela passionately debunks the myth of the docile Quaker, exposing their provocative beginnings amidst the chaos of the British Civil Wars.</p><p>- Delve into the radical actions that defined the early Quakers - from attempts to perform miracles to outright defiance of the law.</p><br><p><strong>The Zealous and the Zany:</strong></p><p>- Experience the jaw-dropping tale of a Quaker's attempt to resurrect the dead, a story so bizarre it transcends centuries.</p><p>- Witness the lengths to which these early activists went to spread their message, often finding themselves on the receiving end of public scorn and, quite literally, the target of less-than-savory projectiles.</p><br><p><strong>From Disruption to Discipline:</strong></p><p>- Discover how George Fox and other leaders steered the Quaker ship away from the rocks of radicalism, instilling a disciplined approach to ensure the movement's survival.</p><p>- Learn about the declaration that laid the foundation for the Quaker peace testimony, and how it transformed their image in the eyes of the monarchy and the public.</p><br><p><strong>The Legacy of George Fox:</strong></p><p>- Unpack the complex figure of George Fox, whose guidance helped to temper the movement's extreme tendencies while maintaining its core values of peace and equality.</p><br><p>Prepare to have your preconceptions of Quakerism thoroughly shattered as Dr. Canela brings to life the untold, rage-worthy history of a group once synonymous with social upheaval. And keep an eye out for her upcoming book, "Zealous: The Darker Side of the Quakers," set to hit shelves in autumn 2025.</p><br><p>For a deeper dive into Dr. Canela's work and to join the ranks of the historically enraged, follow her on Twitter <a href="https://www.twitter.com/ericanela" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ericanela</a> and visit her website at <a href="https://www.ericanela.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">ericanela.co.uk</a>.</p><br><p>If you're seething with historical curiosity, support us on Patreon at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive content and the much-coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay impassioned, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this incendiary episode of History Rage, we're tearing down the meek image of Quakers and revealing their tumultuous origins with social historian Dr. Erica Canela. Buckle up as we explore the fiery zeal that fueled the early Quaker movement, a far cry from the pacifist reputation they hold today.</p><br><p><strong>The Quaker Conundrum:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Canela passionately debunks the myth of the docile Quaker, exposing their provocative beginnings amidst the chaos of the British Civil Wars.</p><p>- Delve into the radical actions that defined the early Quakers - from attempts to perform miracles to outright defiance of the law.</p><br><p><strong>The Zealous and the Zany:</strong></p><p>- Experience the jaw-dropping tale of a Quaker's attempt to resurrect the dead, a story so bizarre it transcends centuries.</p><p>- Witness the lengths to which these early activists went to spread their message, often finding themselves on the receiving end of public scorn and, quite literally, the target of less-than-savory projectiles.</p><br><p><strong>From Disruption to Discipline:</strong></p><p>- Discover how George Fox and other leaders steered the Quaker ship away from the rocks of radicalism, instilling a disciplined approach to ensure the movement's survival.</p><p>- Learn about the declaration that laid the foundation for the Quaker peace testimony, and how it transformed their image in the eyes of the monarchy and the public.</p><br><p><strong>The Legacy of George Fox:</strong></p><p>- Unpack the complex figure of George Fox, whose guidance helped to temper the movement's extreme tendencies while maintaining its core values of peace and equality.</p><br><p>Prepare to have your preconceptions of Quakerism thoroughly shattered as Dr. Canela brings to life the untold, rage-worthy history of a group once synonymous with social upheaval. And keep an eye out for her upcoming book, "Zealous: The Darker Side of the Quakers," set to hit shelves in autumn 2025.</p><br><p>For a deeper dive into Dr. Canela's work and to join the ranks of the historically enraged, follow her on Twitter <a href="https://www.twitter.com/ericanela" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ericanela</a> and visit her website at <a href="https://www.ericanela.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">ericanela.co.uk</a>.</p><br><p>If you're seething with historical curiosity, support us on Patreon at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive content and the much-coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay informed, stay impassioned, and let the rage for historical truth burn on!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>141. Burma was not just an infantry jungle war with Jack Bowsher</title>
			<itunes:title>141. Burma was not just an infantry jungle war with Jack Bowsher</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 11 Aug 2024 23:00:43 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:07:43</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Burma was not just an infantry jungle war</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Dive deep into the sweltering heat and relentless terrain of the Burmese jungle with this explosive episode of History Rage. Host Paul Bavill welcomes the fiercely passionate Jack Bowsher, historian and author of "Forgotten Armour," to blast through the misconceptions of the Burma Campaign during World War II.</p><br><p><strong>The Jungle Myth Debunked:</strong></p><p>- Jack ignites the conversation with a fiery critique of the pervasive myth that the Burma Campaign was solely an infantry slog through monsoon jungles, revealing the untold story of diverse geographical combat and the pivotal role of armoured units.</p><br><p><strong>Tanks Take the Spotlight:</strong></p><p>- Discover how the reliable and robust American-designed tanks like the Stuart, Lee-Grant, and Sherman became the unsung heroes, mastering the art of bunker busting and altering the course of the campaign with their formidable presence.</p><br><p><strong>Japanese Resistance Outmanoeuvred:</strong></p><p>- The episode exposes the Japanese army's failed attempts to adapt to the armoured onslaught, as their outdated anti-tank tactics and desperate measures crumbled against the Commonwealth's mechanized might.</p><br><p><strong>Infantry-Tank Synergy:</strong></p><p>- Jack recounts tales of extraordinary combined operations, where the precise coordination between Commonwealth infantry and tanks led to decisive victories, from the bloody tennis court at Kohima to the strategic thunder run to Meiktila.</p><br><p><strong>Forgotten Armour Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Get a tantalizing preview of Jack's upcoming book, "Forgotten Armour," which promises to deliver a riveting account of tank warfare in Burma, painting the war from the cramped interior of a tank.</p><br><p>Join us as we peel back the layers of history's overlooked battles and pay homage to the steel beasts that broke the back of the Japanese army. For those hungry for more, follow Jack on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryBowsh" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historybowsh</a> and mark your calendars for the release of "Forgotten Armour" this summer.</p><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon. Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Social Media</p><br><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Dive deep into the sweltering heat and relentless terrain of the Burmese jungle with this explosive episode of History Rage. Host Paul Bavill welcomes the fiercely passionate Jack Bowsher, historian and author of "Forgotten Armour," to blast through the misconceptions of the Burma Campaign during World War II.</p><br><p><strong>The Jungle Myth Debunked:</strong></p><p>- Jack ignites the conversation with a fiery critique of the pervasive myth that the Burma Campaign was solely an infantry slog through monsoon jungles, revealing the untold story of diverse geographical combat and the pivotal role of armoured units.</p><br><p><strong>Tanks Take the Spotlight:</strong></p><p>- Discover how the reliable and robust American-designed tanks like the Stuart, Lee-Grant, and Sherman became the unsung heroes, mastering the art of bunker busting and altering the course of the campaign with their formidable presence.</p><br><p><strong>Japanese Resistance Outmanoeuvred:</strong></p><p>- The episode exposes the Japanese army's failed attempts to adapt to the armoured onslaught, as their outdated anti-tank tactics and desperate measures crumbled against the Commonwealth's mechanized might.</p><br><p><strong>Infantry-Tank Synergy:</strong></p><p>- Jack recounts tales of extraordinary combined operations, where the precise coordination between Commonwealth infantry and tanks led to decisive victories, from the bloody tennis court at Kohima to the strategic thunder run to Meiktila.</p><br><p><strong>Forgotten Armour Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Get a tantalizing preview of Jack's upcoming book, "Forgotten Armour," which promises to deliver a riveting account of tank warfare in Burma, painting the war from the cramped interior of a tank.</p><br><p>Join us as we peel back the layers of history's overlooked battles and pay homage to the steel beasts that broke the back of the Japanese army. For those hungry for more, follow Jack on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryBowsh" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historybowsh</a> and mark your calendars for the release of "Forgotten Armour" this summer.</p><p>Support the rage that fuels our historical deep dives at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>, and don't forget to leave us a review on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon. Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><br><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Social Media</p><br><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>140. You can have more than one patron saint! with Francis Young</title>
			<itunes:title>140. You can have more than one patron saint! with Francis Young</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 04 Aug 2024 23:00:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>52:54</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>You can have more than one patron saint!</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Embark on a historical odyssey with us as we unravel the tangled web of patron saints and national identities in the latest episode of History Rage. Our returning rager, Frances Young, a scholar of religious history and folklore, sheds light on the misconceptions surrounding patron saints, particularly those tethered to nations. Join us as we dissect the myths, explore the evolution of these religious figures, and their profound impact on cultural and national identity.</p><br><p><strong>Patron Saints and National Identity:</strong></p><p>- The misconception of a singular, official patron saint for each nation.</p><p>- How medieval societies understood and engaged with the cult of saints.</p><p>- The influence of patron saints on the formation of national identity.</p><br><p><strong>Saints and Their Surprising Patronages:</strong></p><p>- The curious associations of saints with various causes and professions.</p><p>- The role of martyrdom and relics in shaping the veneration of saints.</p><p>- The fluidity and informality of saints' patronages over time.</p><br><p><strong>Saints in the Fabric of National Identity:</strong></p><p>- The enduring legacy of St. Patrick and his synonymous relationship with Irish identity.</p><p>- The integration of saintly figures into royal dynasties and their impact on legitimacy and succession.</p><p>- The role of saints in the devotional formation of national consciousness.</p><br><p><strong>Saint George vs. Saint Edmund:</strong></p><p>- The historical shift from St. Edmund to St. George as England's prominent patron.</p><p>- The influence of the Reformation and state iconography on this transition.</p><p>- The reality of multiple patron saints co-existing within a nation's history.</p><br><p><strong>Francis Young's Call to Rethink Patron Saints:</strong></p><p>- Challenging the rigid notions of patron saints and embracing their folkloric nature.</p><p>- Recognizing the people's role in shaping the cult of saints through popular religion.</p><p>- The importance of acknowledging the multiplicity of patron saints in reflecting a nation's complex identity.</p><br><p>For further enlightenment, delve into Francis Young's profound works on St. Edmund and other aspects of religion and folklore, available through the History Rage bookshop. Follow his prolific musings on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrFrancisYoung" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DrFrancisYoung</a> and engage with the vibrant discussion.</p><br><p>Don't forget to review us on your preferred podcast platforms and join the conversation on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>. Support our passionate endeavour on Patreon and become part of the 'Angry Mob' for exclusive content and the treasured History Rage mug at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</p><br><p>Tune in, stay informed, and stay angry</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Embark on a historical odyssey with us as we unravel the tangled web of patron saints and national identities in the latest episode of History Rage. Our returning rager, Frances Young, a scholar of religious history and folklore, sheds light on the misconceptions surrounding patron saints, particularly those tethered to nations. Join us as we dissect the myths, explore the evolution of these religious figures, and their profound impact on cultural and national identity.</p><br><p><strong>Patron Saints and National Identity:</strong></p><p>- The misconception of a singular, official patron saint for each nation.</p><p>- How medieval societies understood and engaged with the cult of saints.</p><p>- The influence of patron saints on the formation of national identity.</p><br><p><strong>Saints and Their Surprising Patronages:</strong></p><p>- The curious associations of saints with various causes and professions.</p><p>- The role of martyrdom and relics in shaping the veneration of saints.</p><p>- The fluidity and informality of saints' patronages over time.</p><br><p><strong>Saints in the Fabric of National Identity:</strong></p><p>- The enduring legacy of St. Patrick and his synonymous relationship with Irish identity.</p><p>- The integration of saintly figures into royal dynasties and their impact on legitimacy and succession.</p><p>- The role of saints in the devotional formation of national consciousness.</p><br><p><strong>Saint George vs. Saint Edmund:</strong></p><p>- The historical shift from St. Edmund to St. George as England's prominent patron.</p><p>- The influence of the Reformation and state iconography on this transition.</p><p>- The reality of multiple patron saints co-existing within a nation's history.</p><br><p><strong>Francis Young's Call to Rethink Patron Saints:</strong></p><p>- Challenging the rigid notions of patron saints and embracing their folkloric nature.</p><p>- Recognizing the people's role in shaping the cult of saints through popular religion.</p><p>- The importance of acknowledging the multiplicity of patron saints in reflecting a nation's complex identity.</p><br><p>For further enlightenment, delve into Francis Young's profound works on St. Edmund and other aspects of religion and folklore, available through the History Rage bookshop. Follow his prolific musings on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrFrancisYoung" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DrFrancisYoung</a> and engage with the vibrant discussion.</p><br><p>Don't forget to review us on your preferred podcast platforms and join the conversation on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>. Support our passionate endeavour on Patreon and become part of the 'Angry Mob' for exclusive content and the treasured History Rage mug at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a>.</p><br><p>Tune in, stay informed, and stay angry</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>139. A Deep Dive into Holocaust History with Dr. Waitman Beorn</title>
			<itunes:title>139. A Deep Dive into Holocaust History with Dr. Waitman Beorn</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 28 Jul 2024 23:00:23 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:03:30</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>13</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>'History Rage' invites you back to the tumultuous landscape of World War II with Dr. Waitman Beorn, as he vents his frustration over the egregious comparisons between Hamas and the Nazis, and the shocking survival of Holocaust denial. Explore the broader scope of the Nazi genocidal project, the heart-wrenching tales of resistance, and the vexing questions surrounding the Allies' response to the Holocaust. This episode is a profound reflection on the responsibilities of historians and the enduring impact of the past on the present.</p><br><p><strong>1. Introduction:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Delve into a comprehensive discussion on WWII and the Holocaust.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Gain insights from experts as they analyse historical events and perspectives.</p><br><p><strong>2. Understanding Perspectives:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Explore the challenges faced by leaders of Jewish councils in Nazi-occupied territories.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Learn about the difficult decisions they had to make to protect their communities.</p><br><p><strong>3. Escape and Resistance:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Uncover the strategies employed by prisoners to evade capture and survive.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Hear inspiring stories of resilience and bravery amidst adversity.</p><br><p><strong>4. Allies' Response and Controversies:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Examine the Allies' knowledge of the Holocaust and their potential interventions.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Debate the ethical dilemmas surrounding the bombing of Auschwitz and organised rescue efforts.</p><br><p><strong>5. Role of Institutions:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Discuss the actions, or lack thereof, taken by institutions like the Catholic Church during WWII.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Explore the potential impact of institutional intervention on the outcome of the Holocaust.</p><br><p><strong>6. Conclusion:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Reflect on the importance of public history in understanding and commemorating the Holocaust.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Discover avenues for further exploration through podcasts, books, and events related to WWII history.</p><br><p>Tune in to gain a deeper understanding of WWII and the Holocaust from diverse perspectives, shedding light on this dark chapter of human history.</p><br><p>Do check out Waitman’s own Holocaust History Podcast wherever you found us and also follow the podcast on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/holocaustpod" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@Holocaustpod</a></p><br><p>You can follow Waitman on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/waitmanb" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@waitmanb</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p>Remember to leave us a review on Apple, Podchaser, or Amazon, and follow us on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> for more historical revelations. Stay passionate, stay informed, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>'History Rage' invites you back to the tumultuous landscape of World War II with Dr. Waitman Beorn, as he vents his frustration over the egregious comparisons between Hamas and the Nazis, and the shocking survival of Holocaust denial. Explore the broader scope of the Nazi genocidal project, the heart-wrenching tales of resistance, and the vexing questions surrounding the Allies' response to the Holocaust. This episode is a profound reflection on the responsibilities of historians and the enduring impact of the past on the present.</p><br><p><strong>1. Introduction:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Delve into a comprehensive discussion on WWII and the Holocaust.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Gain insights from experts as they analyse historical events and perspectives.</p><br><p><strong>2. Understanding Perspectives:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Explore the challenges faced by leaders of Jewish councils in Nazi-occupied territories.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Learn about the difficult decisions they had to make to protect their communities.</p><br><p><strong>3. Escape and Resistance:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Uncover the strategies employed by prisoners to evade capture and survive.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Hear inspiring stories of resilience and bravery amidst adversity.</p><br><p><strong>4. Allies' Response and Controversies:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Examine the Allies' knowledge of the Holocaust and their potential interventions.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Debate the ethical dilemmas surrounding the bombing of Auschwitz and organised rescue efforts.</p><br><p><strong>5. Role of Institutions:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Discuss the actions, or lack thereof, taken by institutions like the Catholic Church during WWII.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Explore the potential impact of institutional intervention on the outcome of the Holocaust.</p><br><p><strong>6. Conclusion:</strong></p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Reflect on the importance of public history in understanding and commemorating the Holocaust.</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;- Discover avenues for further exploration through podcasts, books, and events related to WWII history.</p><br><p>Tune in to gain a deeper understanding of WWII and the Holocaust from diverse perspectives, shedding light on this dark chapter of human history.</p><br><p>Do check out Waitman’s own Holocaust History Podcast wherever you found us and also follow the podcast on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/holocaustpod" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@Holocaustpod</a></p><br><p>You can follow Waitman on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/waitmanb" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@waitmanb</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p>Remember to leave us a review on Apple, Podchaser, or Amazon, and follow us on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> for more historical revelations. Stay passionate, stay informed, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 13</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 13</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 26 Jul 2024 23:00:15 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:59</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Strap in for a tempest of truth as History Rage returns with Series 13, unleashing a torrent of untold tales and myth-busting fervor that will challenge what you thought you knew about history. Our cadre of impassioned historians bring their expertise to the fore, tackling misconceptions and falsehoods that have long skewed our understanding of the past.</p><br><p><strong>Unraveling Historical Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- The Holocaust and its complex legacy, often wielded as a rhetorical weapon in contemporary debates with Waitman Beorn</p><p>- Debunking the myth of national patron saints and their perceived official status in society with Francis Young</p><p>- Rethinking warfare beyond the stereotype of monsoon-mired infantry, revealing a more nuanced reality with author Jack Bowsher</p><p>- The unexpected truth about early Quakers, shattering the image of peaceful simplicity with Dr. Erica Canela</p><br><p><strong>Dispelling Myths of the Middle Ages:</strong></p><p>- The idea that medieval women were solely homemakers is dismantled, revealing their diverse roles in society with Eleanor Janega</p><p>- Confronting the misconception of medieval Europeans' diet, exposing the fallacy of their supposed love for spoiled meats with Thom Ntinas of the Delicious Legacy Podcast</p><br><p><strong>Revisiting Historical Figures:</strong></p><p>- Correcting the portrayal of Antonio Salieri, often cast as a bitter rival to Mozart, and revealing the man behind the myth with Musicologist Dr. Kristin Franseen of Concordia University</p><p>- Reassessing the Viking image, stripping away the blood-soaked caricatures to reveal a more complex society with Alex Harvey</p><br><p><strong>Challenging Historical Narratives:</strong></p><p>- Questioning the singular focus on Palestine in discussions of Zionism's history with author Rachel Cockerell</p><p>- Shining a light on the Indian Army's extensive and often overlooked contributions beyond the Western Front in World War I with Dr. Adam Prime of the Western Front Association</p><br><p>Join us as we stoke the fires of inquiry with ten more episodes featuring fiery historians ready to set the record straight. Series 13 drops on General Release on July 29th. Tune in, turn up the volume, and let the historical fury flow!</p><br><p>Support History Rage:</p><p>Follow on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p>Individual accounts: <a href="https://twitter.com/paulbavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a></p><br><p>Don't forget to leave reviews on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon.</p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Strap in for a tempest of truth as History Rage returns with Series 13, unleashing a torrent of untold tales and myth-busting fervor that will challenge what you thought you knew about history. Our cadre of impassioned historians bring their expertise to the fore, tackling misconceptions and falsehoods that have long skewed our understanding of the past.</p><br><p><strong>Unraveling Historical Misconceptions:</strong></p><p>- The Holocaust and its complex legacy, often wielded as a rhetorical weapon in contemporary debates with Waitman Beorn</p><p>- Debunking the myth of national patron saints and their perceived official status in society with Francis Young</p><p>- Rethinking warfare beyond the stereotype of monsoon-mired infantry, revealing a more nuanced reality with author Jack Bowsher</p><p>- The unexpected truth about early Quakers, shattering the image of peaceful simplicity with Dr. Erica Canela</p><br><p><strong>Dispelling Myths of the Middle Ages:</strong></p><p>- The idea that medieval women were solely homemakers is dismantled, revealing their diverse roles in society with Eleanor Janega</p><p>- Confronting the misconception of medieval Europeans' diet, exposing the fallacy of their supposed love for spoiled meats with Thom Ntinas of the Delicious Legacy Podcast</p><br><p><strong>Revisiting Historical Figures:</strong></p><p>- Correcting the portrayal of Antonio Salieri, often cast as a bitter rival to Mozart, and revealing the man behind the myth with Musicologist Dr. Kristin Franseen of Concordia University</p><p>- Reassessing the Viking image, stripping away the blood-soaked caricatures to reveal a more complex society with Alex Harvey</p><br><p><strong>Challenging Historical Narratives:</strong></p><p>- Questioning the singular focus on Palestine in discussions of Zionism's history with author Rachel Cockerell</p><p>- Shining a light on the Indian Army's extensive and often overlooked contributions beyond the Western Front in World War I with Dr. Adam Prime of the Western Front Association</p><br><p>Join us as we stoke the fires of inquiry with ten more episodes featuring fiery historians ready to set the record straight. Series 13 drops on General Release on July 29th. Tune in, turn up the volume, and let the historical fury flow!</p><br><p>Support History Rage:</p><p>Follow on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p>Individual accounts: <a href="https://twitter.com/paulbavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a></p><br><p>Don't forget to leave reviews on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon.</p><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>138. Jesse Owens did not ruin the Olympics for the Nazis with Guy Walters</title>
			<itunes:title>138. Jesse Owens did not ruin the Olympics for the Nazis with Guy Walters</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 21 Jul 2024 23:00:43 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:37</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Jesse Owens did not ruin the Olympics for the Nazis</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, prepare to have your perceptions of the 1936 Berlin Olympics incinerated as returning provocateur Guy Walters ignites a historical inferno. Delving deep into the spectacle that was both a sporting and Nazi extravaganza, Guy dismantles the myth of Jesse Owens' victories as a blow to Hitler's Germany. He exposes the harsh reality of American attitudes towards Owens upon his return, the political machinations behind the scenes, and how the games were a resounding propaganda success for the Third Reich. Get ready to confront uncomfortable truths about the intersection of sports, politics, and racism, and how the Berlin Games set the precedent for the modern Olympics as a global stage for national showcase and diplomatic manoeuvring. This episode is a marathon of revelations, sprinting past simplistic narratives to reveal the complex legacy of the 1936 Olympics and the dangerous illusion of sport being above politics.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>- Guy Walters' Return:</strong> Guy brings his expertise back to History Rage with a focus on interwar Germany and the 1936 Berlin Olympics.</p><p><strong>- The Myth of Jesse Owens:</strong> Guy debunks the popular belief that Jesse Owens' triumphs humiliated Nazi Germany and Hitler.</p><p><strong>- Political and Propaganda Triumph:</strong> An exploration of how the Olympics served as a successful political and propaganda tool for the Nazis.</p><p><strong>- America's Reaction:</strong> A look at the contrasting treatment of Jesse Owens versus white athletes in America post-Olympics.</p><p><strong>- The First Modern Olympics:</strong> Guy explains why the Berlin Games were the first to truly harness the Olympics as a global event and a showcase for the host nation.</p><p><strong>- The Olympic Pause:</strong> Insights into how Nazi Germany sanitized its image during the games to hide signs of anti-Semitism and other discriminatory practices.</p><p><strong>- The Impact of Non-Boycott:</strong> The implications of the world's participation in the Berlin Games and what a potential boycott might have meant for Hitler's regime.</p><br><p>Join us as we race through a track of historical distortions and cross the finish line with a clearer understanding of one of the most controversial Olympic Games in history.</p><br><p><strong>Links:</strong></p><p>- Guy Walters' Book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780719567742" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">"Berlin Games" available in The History Rage Bookshop</a></p><p>- Follow Guy on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/guywalters" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@guywalters</a></p><p>- Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive content and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Remember to leave us a review on Apple, Podchaser, or Amazon, and follow us on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> for more historical revelations. Stay passionate, stay informed, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this fiery episode of History Rage, prepare to have your perceptions of the 1936 Berlin Olympics incinerated as returning provocateur Guy Walters ignites a historical inferno. Delving deep into the spectacle that was both a sporting and Nazi extravaganza, Guy dismantles the myth of Jesse Owens' victories as a blow to Hitler's Germany. He exposes the harsh reality of American attitudes towards Owens upon his return, the political machinations behind the scenes, and how the games were a resounding propaganda success for the Third Reich. Get ready to confront uncomfortable truths about the intersection of sports, politics, and racism, and how the Berlin Games set the precedent for the modern Olympics as a global stage for national showcase and diplomatic manoeuvring. This episode is a marathon of revelations, sprinting past simplistic narratives to reveal the complex legacy of the 1936 Olympics and the dangerous illusion of sport being above politics.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>- Guy Walters' Return:</strong> Guy brings his expertise back to History Rage with a focus on interwar Germany and the 1936 Berlin Olympics.</p><p><strong>- The Myth of Jesse Owens:</strong> Guy debunks the popular belief that Jesse Owens' triumphs humiliated Nazi Germany and Hitler.</p><p><strong>- Political and Propaganda Triumph:</strong> An exploration of how the Olympics served as a successful political and propaganda tool for the Nazis.</p><p><strong>- America's Reaction:</strong> A look at the contrasting treatment of Jesse Owens versus white athletes in America post-Olympics.</p><p><strong>- The First Modern Olympics:</strong> Guy explains why the Berlin Games were the first to truly harness the Olympics as a global event and a showcase for the host nation.</p><p><strong>- The Olympic Pause:</strong> Insights into how Nazi Germany sanitized its image during the games to hide signs of anti-Semitism and other discriminatory practices.</p><p><strong>- The Impact of Non-Boycott:</strong> The implications of the world's participation in the Berlin Games and what a potential boycott might have meant for Hitler's regime.</p><br><p>Join us as we race through a track of historical distortions and cross the finish line with a clearer understanding of one of the most controversial Olympic Games in history.</p><br><p><strong>Links:</strong></p><p>- Guy Walters' Book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780719567742" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">"Berlin Games" available in The History Rage Bookshop</a></p><p>- Follow Guy on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/guywalters" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@guywalters</a></p><p>- Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive content and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Remember to leave us a review on Apple, Podchaser, or Amazon, and follow us on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> for more historical revelations. Stay passionate, stay informed, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>137. There is no chivalry to WW1 air combat with Michael Terry</title>
			<itunes:title>137. There is no chivalry to WW1 air combat with Michael Terry</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 14 Jul 2024 23:00:51 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:06:49</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There is no chivalry to WW1 air combat</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the fervently knowledgeable Michael Terry, a writer and PhD candidate who's about to obliterate the romanticized myth of chivalric air combat during World War I. Strap in as Michael takes us on a high-octane flight through history, targeting the widely held but erroneous belief in the "Knights of the Air" with a barrage of historical evidence and passionate critique. Prepare for a turbulence-free truth ride as we dissect the reality behind the myth, exploring the motivations and actions of the aces who have been reduced to one-dimensional symbols. Get ready to challenge your perceptions and honour the complexity of these extraordinary individuals beyond the clichés. It's time to confront the legends head-on and rediscover the true essence of these pilots, not as mere symbols, but as people.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Michael Terry's Fiery Introduction:</strong> Michael sets the scene for a myth-busting discussion on the supposed chivalry of World War I aerial combat.</p><br><p><strong>- The Fighter Pilots' Dilemma</strong>: Exploring the disconnect between the pilots' actions and the glorified myth of chivalric warfare.</p><br><p><strong>- The Reality of Aerial Combat</strong>: Michael provides gripping accounts from pilots that reveal the ruthless and strategic nature of dogfights, far from the chivalrous duels of legend.</p><br><p><strong>- The Birth of the Myth</strong>: Delving into the interwar period, Michael uncovers how a combination of marketing tactics and public fascination with aviation gave rise to the enduring myth.</p><br><p><strong>- The Legacy of the Aces</strong>: Michael argues for a re-examination of the aces as complex individuals, advocating for a deeper understanding of their motivations and actions beyond the myth.</p><br><p><strong>- Conclusion</strong>: Michael's call to action for a more nuanced and respectful remembrance of World War I pilots, challenging listeners to look beyond the clichés and honor their true stories.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Michael Terry:</strong></p><p>- Read Michael's article on <a href="https://www.epoch-magazine.com/post/wings-the-1990-life-simulator-of-a-first-world-war-ace" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Epoch magazine</a></p><p>- Follow Michael on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ushgarak1977" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ushgarak1977</a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you're captivated by this myth-shattering episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p>- Paul on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by the fervently knowledgeable Michael Terry, a writer and PhD candidate who's about to obliterate the romanticized myth of chivalric air combat during World War I. Strap in as Michael takes us on a high-octane flight through history, targeting the widely held but erroneous belief in the "Knights of the Air" with a barrage of historical evidence and passionate critique. Prepare for a turbulence-free truth ride as we dissect the reality behind the myth, exploring the motivations and actions of the aces who have been reduced to one-dimensional symbols. Get ready to challenge your perceptions and honour the complexity of these extraordinary individuals beyond the clichés. It's time to confront the legends head-on and rediscover the true essence of these pilots, not as mere symbols, but as people.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><br><p><strong>- Michael Terry's Fiery Introduction:</strong> Michael sets the scene for a myth-busting discussion on the supposed chivalry of World War I aerial combat.</p><br><p><strong>- The Fighter Pilots' Dilemma</strong>: Exploring the disconnect between the pilots' actions and the glorified myth of chivalric warfare.</p><br><p><strong>- The Reality of Aerial Combat</strong>: Michael provides gripping accounts from pilots that reveal the ruthless and strategic nature of dogfights, far from the chivalrous duels of legend.</p><br><p><strong>- The Birth of the Myth</strong>: Delving into the interwar period, Michael uncovers how a combination of marketing tactics and public fascination with aviation gave rise to the enduring myth.</p><br><p><strong>- The Legacy of the Aces</strong>: Michael argues for a re-examination of the aces as complex individuals, advocating for a deeper understanding of their motivations and actions beyond the myth.</p><br><p><strong>- Conclusion</strong>: Michael's call to action for a more nuanced and respectful remembrance of World War I pilots, challenging listeners to look beyond the clichés and honor their true stories.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Michael Terry:</strong></p><p>- Read Michael's article on <a href="https://www.epoch-magazine.com/post/wings-the-1990-life-simulator-of-a-first-world-war-ace" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Epoch magazine</a></p><p>- Follow Michael on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ushgarak1977" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ushgarak1977</a></p><br><p><strong>Support the Show:</strong></p><p>If you're captivated by this myth-shattering episode, consider joining the 'Angry Mob' on Patreon at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive content, early access, and the iconic History Rage mug.</p><br><p><strong>Follow the Rage:</strong></p><p>- Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a></p><p>- Paul on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a></p><br><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and most importantly, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>136. Dickens did not try to keep his affair secret with Dr. Helena Kelly</title>
			<itunes:title>136. Dickens did not try to keep his affair secret with Dr. Helena Kelly</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 07 Jul 2024 23:00:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:54</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Dickens did not try to keep his affair secret</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to have your Victorian illusions shattered in this enthralling episode of History Rage, where we rip the veil off the scandalous secrets of Charles Dickens. Our host, Paul Babel, is joined by Dr. Helena Kelly, author of "The Life and Lives of Charles Dickens," to dissect the myths surrounding one of literature's most enigmatic figures.</p><br><p><strong>Dickens Unveiled: The Truth Behind the Affair (00:02:15):</strong></p><p>- Helena challenges the long-held belief that Dickens was preoccupied with keeping his affair with Ellen Turner a secret.</p><p>- We unravel the complexities of Dickens' personal life, from his questionable relationships with younger women to the potential existence of a secret child.</p><br><p><strong>The Breakdown of a Marriage (00:20:05):</strong></p><p>- Dive into the tumultuous marriage of Charles and Catherine Dickens, exploring the factors that led to their eventual separation.</p><p>- Helena provides insight into the societal pressures and personal struggles that marred their union.</p><br><p><strong>Dickens and the Media: A Love-Hate Relationship (00:35:10):</strong></p><p>- Examine how Dickens' fame and the Victorian media's portrayal of his private life influenced public perception.</p><p>- Helena discusses the Staplehurst rail accident and its implications for Dickens' and Ellen's reputations.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking Platonic Theories (00:45:53):</strong></p><p>- Helena addresses the skeptics and presents compelling evidence to counter the notion of a purely platonic relationship between Dickens and Turner.</p><p>- We confront the various biographical interpretations and the challenges of piecing together a historical love affair.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion (00:58:40):</strong></p><p>- This episode offers a raw look at the darker side of Dickens' life, challenging the sanitized image of the beloved author.</p><p>- Join us as we peel back the layers of secrecy and discover the true Dickens – a man as flawed as he was talented.</p><br><p>For further enlightenment, grab a copy of Helena's <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731046" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">penetrating book on Dickens from The History Rage Bookshop</a> and follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MsAshtonDennis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MSAshtonDennis</a>.</p><br><p>Don't forget to unleash your thoughts on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> using the hashtag #HistoryRage. Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for exclusive perks, including early episode access and the esteemed History Rage mug, at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage.</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to have your Victorian illusions shattered in this enthralling episode of History Rage, where we rip the veil off the scandalous secrets of Charles Dickens. Our host, Paul Babel, is joined by Dr. Helena Kelly, author of "The Life and Lives of Charles Dickens," to dissect the myths surrounding one of literature's most enigmatic figures.</p><br><p><strong>Dickens Unveiled: The Truth Behind the Affair (00:02:15):</strong></p><p>- Helena challenges the long-held belief that Dickens was preoccupied with keeping his affair with Ellen Turner a secret.</p><p>- We unravel the complexities of Dickens' personal life, from his questionable relationships with younger women to the potential existence of a secret child.</p><br><p><strong>The Breakdown of a Marriage (00:20:05):</strong></p><p>- Dive into the tumultuous marriage of Charles and Catherine Dickens, exploring the factors that led to their eventual separation.</p><p>- Helena provides insight into the societal pressures and personal struggles that marred their union.</p><br><p><strong>Dickens and the Media: A Love-Hate Relationship (00:35:10):</strong></p><p>- Examine how Dickens' fame and the Victorian media's portrayal of his private life influenced public perception.</p><p>- Helena discusses the Staplehurst rail accident and its implications for Dickens' and Ellen's reputations.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking Platonic Theories (00:45:53):</strong></p><p>- Helena addresses the skeptics and presents compelling evidence to counter the notion of a purely platonic relationship between Dickens and Turner.</p><p>- We confront the various biographical interpretations and the challenges of piecing together a historical love affair.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion (00:58:40):</strong></p><p>- This episode offers a raw look at the darker side of Dickens' life, challenging the sanitized image of the beloved author.</p><p>- Join us as we peel back the layers of secrecy and discover the true Dickens – a man as flawed as he was talented.</p><br><p>For further enlightenment, grab a copy of Helena's <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837731046" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">penetrating book on Dickens from The History Rage Bookshop</a> and follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MsAshtonDennis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MSAshtonDennis</a>.</p><br><p>Don't forget to unleash your thoughts on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> using the hashtag #HistoryRage. Join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon for exclusive perks, including early episode access and the esteemed History Rage mug, at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage.</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>135. Take the Rose Tinted Glasses off about Churchill with Dr. Peter Caddick Adams | Chalke History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>135. Take the Rose Tinted Glasses off about Churchill with Dr. Peter Caddick Adams | Chalke History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jul 2024 23:00:41 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:22</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Take the Rose Tinted Glasses off about Churchill</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Live from the Chalke History Festival, History Rage returns with a blistering episode featuring the indomitable Dr. Peter Caddick-Adams. Broadcasting from the picturesque Broad Chalke countryside, we dive into the complex legacy of Winston Churchill, unmasking the man behind the myth. Dr. Caddick-Adams, a titan of military history, joins us to rage against the rose-tinted view of Churchill, revealing his flaws and triumphs alike.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Debunking the Churchill Myth:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Caddick-Adams challenges the glorified image of Winston Churchill, highlighting his overlooked flaws and providing a balanced perspective on his legacy.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Churchill's Early Years:</strong></p><p>- Explore Churchill's Victorian roots and his evolution from a young, old-fashioned figure to a symbol of a bygone era.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Impact of Gallipoli:</strong></p><p>- Understand the profound effect the Gallipoli campaign had on Churchill, shaping his decisions and hesitations during World War II, particularly regarding D-Day.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Churchill's Role in the Bengal Famine:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Caddick-Adams defends Churchill against accusations of negligence during the Bengal famine, arguing that he did everything humanly possible given the wartime constraints.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Legend Maker:</strong></p><p>- Delve into Churchill's self-crafted legend, his extensive writings, and his ability to shape his own historical narrative.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Lasting Appeal of Churchill:</strong></p><p>- Discover the reasons behind Churchill's enduring legacy, from his transatlantic popularity to his multifaceted life as a writer, painter, and politician.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Peter's book : <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781800753556" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">"Winston Churchill: The Prime Ministers Series"</a></p><br><p>Follow Peter on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/militaryhistori" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@militaryhistori</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. As a full £5 per month member you get access to the book preview livestream, episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Live from the Chalke History Festival, History Rage returns with a blistering episode featuring the indomitable Dr. Peter Caddick-Adams. Broadcasting from the picturesque Broad Chalke countryside, we dive into the complex legacy of Winston Churchill, unmasking the man behind the myth. Dr. Caddick-Adams, a titan of military history, joins us to rage against the rose-tinted view of Churchill, revealing his flaws and triumphs alike.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Debunking the Churchill Myth:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Caddick-Adams challenges the glorified image of Winston Churchill, highlighting his overlooked flaws and providing a balanced perspective on his legacy.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Churchill's Early Years:</strong></p><p>- Explore Churchill's Victorian roots and his evolution from a young, old-fashioned figure to a symbol of a bygone era.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Impact of Gallipoli:</strong></p><p>- Understand the profound effect the Gallipoli campaign had on Churchill, shaping his decisions and hesitations during World War II, particularly regarding D-Day.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Churchill's Role in the Bengal Famine:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Caddick-Adams defends Churchill against accusations of negligence during the Bengal famine, arguing that he did everything humanly possible given the wartime constraints.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Legend Maker:</strong></p><p>- Delve into Churchill's self-crafted legend, his extensive writings, and his ability to shape his own historical narrative.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><strong>The Lasting Appeal of Churchill:</strong></p><p>- Discover the reasons behind Churchill's enduring legacy, from his transatlantic popularity to his multifaceted life as a writer, painter, and politician.</p><br><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><p>Peter's book : <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781800753556" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">"Winston Churchill: The Prime Ministers Series"</a></p><br><p>Follow Peter on Twitter:&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/militaryhistori" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@militaryhistori</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. As a full £5 per month member you get access to the book preview livestream, episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>134. Workhouses are NOT prisons with Penny Griffiths-Morgan</title>
			<itunes:title>134. Workhouses are NOT prisons with Penny Griffiths-Morgan</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 30 Jun 2024 23:00:32 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:36</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Workhouses are NOT prisons</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNNIG**</p><br><p>This week on History Rage, we're tearing down the grim facade of the Victorian workhouse and revealing the truths that lie beneath its infamous reputation. Historian, writer, and host of the Haunted Histories podcast, Penny Griffiths Morgan, joins us to dismantle the Dickensian narrative and shed light on the realities of this early welfare institution.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 1: The Workhouse Myths**</strong></p><p>- Debunking the myth of the workhouse as a prison for the poor.</p><p>- Understanding the voluntary nature of workhouse entry and the concept of the "workhouse test."</p><br><p><strong>**Part 2: The Daily Grind**</strong></p><p>- A look at the regimented but purposeful daily life within the workhouse walls.</p><p>- Exploring the work assigned to able-bodied residents and the support provided for the elderly and infirm.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 3: From Casuals to Inmates**</strong></p><p>- The stark contrast between the treatment of casuals (vagrants) and long-term workhouse residents.</p><p>- How the workhouse system evolved over time, including improvements in healthcare and education.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 4: Beyond the Stereotypes**</strong></p><p>- Challenging the long-held stigmas and uncovering the workhouse's role in the development of modern welfare.</p><p>- The surprising amenities and opportunities that the workhouse provided.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 5: Conclusion and Takeaways**</strong></p><p>- Reflecting on the complex history of the workhouse and the importance of historical context.</p><p>- Encouraging a re-evaluation of Victorian welfare and the legacy of institutions like workhouses.</p><br><p>Join us as Penny passionately argues that the workhouse, while far from perfect, was not the draconian institution of popular belief, but rather a flawed yet crucial step towards the social safety nets we recognize today.</p><br><p>Discover more about Penny's intriguing blend of history and the paranormal on the <a href="https://hauntedhistories.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Haunted Histories podcast</a> and follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/PGMorg" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PGMorg</a>.</p><br><p>You can also follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Don't forget to join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a>. For £5 per month, you'll get early episode access, invites to engage with guests, entry into prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNNIG**</p><br><p>This week on History Rage, we're tearing down the grim facade of the Victorian workhouse and revealing the truths that lie beneath its infamous reputation. Historian, writer, and host of the Haunted Histories podcast, Penny Griffiths Morgan, joins us to dismantle the Dickensian narrative and shed light on the realities of this early welfare institution.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 1: The Workhouse Myths**</strong></p><p>- Debunking the myth of the workhouse as a prison for the poor.</p><p>- Understanding the voluntary nature of workhouse entry and the concept of the "workhouse test."</p><br><p><strong>**Part 2: The Daily Grind**</strong></p><p>- A look at the regimented but purposeful daily life within the workhouse walls.</p><p>- Exploring the work assigned to able-bodied residents and the support provided for the elderly and infirm.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 3: From Casuals to Inmates**</strong></p><p>- The stark contrast between the treatment of casuals (vagrants) and long-term workhouse residents.</p><p>- How the workhouse system evolved over time, including improvements in healthcare and education.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 4: Beyond the Stereotypes**</strong></p><p>- Challenging the long-held stigmas and uncovering the workhouse's role in the development of modern welfare.</p><p>- The surprising amenities and opportunities that the workhouse provided.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 5: Conclusion and Takeaways**</strong></p><p>- Reflecting on the complex history of the workhouse and the importance of historical context.</p><p>- Encouraging a re-evaluation of Victorian welfare and the legacy of institutions like workhouses.</p><br><p>Join us as Penny passionately argues that the workhouse, while far from perfect, was not the draconian institution of popular belief, but rather a flawed yet crucial step towards the social safety nets we recognize today.</p><br><p>Discover more about Penny's intriguing blend of history and the paranormal on the <a href="https://hauntedhistories.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Haunted Histories podcast</a> and follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/PGMorg" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PGMorg</a>.</p><br><p>You can also follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and share your thoughts using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Don't forget to join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a>. For £5 per month, you'll get early episode access, invites to engage with guests, entry into prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>133. Bletchley Park Did NOT Shorten the War By Two Years with David Kenyon</title>
			<itunes:title>133. Bletchley Park Did NOT Shorten the War By Two Years with David Kenyon</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 23 Jun 2024 23:00:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:15:02</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Bletchley Park Did NOT Shorten the War By Two Years</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying instalment of History Rage, we crack open the vault of wartime secrets to confront the enduring myths of Bletchley Park's role in World War II. Dr. David Kenyan, esteemed historian and Bletchley Park insider, joins us to dismantle the widely propagated belief that the codebreakers' work shortened the war by two years. Prepare for a historical upheaval as we decode the truth behind this controversial claim.</p><br><p><strong>Unraveling the Enigma of Bletchley's Impact:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Kenyan challenges the entrenched narrative, questioning the validity of the "two-year" assertion and exploring alternative outcomes of the war.</p><br><p><strong>The Real Heroes Behind the Machines:</strong></p><p>- Discover the unsung masterminds of Bletchley Park, from the mathematicians who conceived groundbreaking methods to the engineers who turned theory into reality.</p><br><p><strong>The Strategic Mastery of Codebreaking:</strong></p><p>- Dive into the strategic prowess of Bletchley's intelligence, which provided the Allies with a comprehensive understanding of Axis forces, shaping pivotal decisions from D-Day to the broader war effort.</p><br><p><strong>The Coventry Conundrum:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Kenyan debunks the persistent myth that Coventry was sacrificed to protect Ultra's secrecy, revealing the complexities of wartime intelligence.</p><br><p><strong>A Salute to the Overlooked:</strong></p><p>- We spotlight the vital contributions of air section and their meticulous unraveling of Luftwaffe communications, a triumph of intellect that rarely receives its due.</p><br><p>Join us as we navigate the intricate web of wartime intelligence, honor the true architects of Bletchley's success, and give voice to the untold stories that shaped the course of history. For a deeper dive into Dr. Kenyan's research, grab a copy of his illuminating books on <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300254754" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bletchley Park's influence on D-Day</a> and <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300269444" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">the Arctic convoys</a> from the History Rage Bookshop.</p><br><p>Visit Bletchley Park at <a href="https://bletchleypark.org.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bletchleypark.org.uk/</a></p><br><p>Don't let myths cloud your understanding of history. Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and share your historical pet peeves using the hashtag #HistoryRage. And if you're craving more rage-fueled revelations, join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> for exclusive perks, including early episode access and the esteemed History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this electrifying instalment of History Rage, we crack open the vault of wartime secrets to confront the enduring myths of Bletchley Park's role in World War II. Dr. David Kenyan, esteemed historian and Bletchley Park insider, joins us to dismantle the widely propagated belief that the codebreakers' work shortened the war by two years. Prepare for a historical upheaval as we decode the truth behind this controversial claim.</p><br><p><strong>Unraveling the Enigma of Bletchley's Impact:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Kenyan challenges the entrenched narrative, questioning the validity of the "two-year" assertion and exploring alternative outcomes of the war.</p><br><p><strong>The Real Heroes Behind the Machines:</strong></p><p>- Discover the unsung masterminds of Bletchley Park, from the mathematicians who conceived groundbreaking methods to the engineers who turned theory into reality.</p><br><p><strong>The Strategic Mastery of Codebreaking:</strong></p><p>- Dive into the strategic prowess of Bletchley's intelligence, which provided the Allies with a comprehensive understanding of Axis forces, shaping pivotal decisions from D-Day to the broader war effort.</p><br><p><strong>The Coventry Conundrum:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Kenyan debunks the persistent myth that Coventry was sacrificed to protect Ultra's secrecy, revealing the complexities of wartime intelligence.</p><br><p><strong>A Salute to the Overlooked:</strong></p><p>- We spotlight the vital contributions of air section and their meticulous unraveling of Luftwaffe communications, a triumph of intellect that rarely receives its due.</p><br><p>Join us as we navigate the intricate web of wartime intelligence, honor the true architects of Bletchley's success, and give voice to the untold stories that shaped the course of history. For a deeper dive into Dr. Kenyan's research, grab a copy of his illuminating books on <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300254754" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bletchley Park's influence on D-Day</a> and <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780300269444" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">the Arctic convoys</a> from the History Rage Bookshop.</p><br><p>Visit Bletchley Park at <a href="https://bletchleypark.org.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bletchleypark.org.uk/</a></p><br><p>Don't let myths cloud your understanding of history. Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and share your historical pet peeves using the hashtag #HistoryRage. And if you're craving more rage-fueled revelations, join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> for exclusive perks, including early episode access and the esteemed History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title><![CDATA[132. Archaeology is not a 'snapshot' with Jim Leary]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[132. Archaeology is not a 'snapshot' with Jim Leary]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 16 Jun 2024 23:00:17 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:44</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Archaeology is not a 'snapshot']]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNNIG**</p><br><p>Prepare to have your preconceptions of prehistoric movement shattered in this episode of History Rage, where we take a spirited walk through the ages with Dr. Jim Leary. As an archaeologist with a penchant for the paths less travelled, Dr. Leary is here to debunk the static snapshot view of history and shine a light on the dynamic dance of ancient mobility.</p><br><p><strong>The Misconception of Static Prehistory:</strong></p><p>Dr. Leary passionately dismantles the myth that ancient societies were stationary, revealing the vibrant and varied movements of Mesolithic hunter-gatherers and Neolithic farmers. He challenges the notion that the past was a time of immobility, arguing for a more nuanced understanding of our ancestors' travels.</p><br><p><strong>The Roads Less Travelled:</strong></p><p>Join us as we journey beyond the Roman roads, exploring the intricate network of Iron Age routes and the profound impact of animal-driven pathways on the British landscape. Dr. Leary exposes the fallacy of the Roman road monopoly and the misattributed ancient pedigree of the Ridgeway.</p><br><p><strong>The Constraints and Catalysts of Movement:</strong></p><p>Discover how gender, social status, and economic factors influenced the ability to traverse the land. From the enclosure movements that restricted commoners' access to the land to the Eggfet girl's Bronze Age travels, Dr. Leary examines the complex interplay between societal structures and individual wanderlust.</p><br><p>Dr. Leary's book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837730247" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Footmarks: A Journey into Our Restless Past</a>," available in the History Rage Bookshop, offers a deeper dive into the untold stories of prehistoric movement. Follow his enlightening and occasionally infuriating musings on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/Jim_Leary" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@jim_leary</a>.</p><br><p>If you're ready to have your historical horizons expanded and your assumptions upended, don't miss this episode. Subscribe to our <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon at patreon.com/historyrage</a> for early access to episodes, the chance to ask questions to our guests, and, of course, the much-desired History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Remember to stay curious, question the narratives, and embrace the rage with us every week on History Rage.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNNIG**</p><br><p>Prepare to have your preconceptions of prehistoric movement shattered in this episode of History Rage, where we take a spirited walk through the ages with Dr. Jim Leary. As an archaeologist with a penchant for the paths less travelled, Dr. Leary is here to debunk the static snapshot view of history and shine a light on the dynamic dance of ancient mobility.</p><br><p><strong>The Misconception of Static Prehistory:</strong></p><p>Dr. Leary passionately dismantles the myth that ancient societies were stationary, revealing the vibrant and varied movements of Mesolithic hunter-gatherers and Neolithic farmers. He challenges the notion that the past was a time of immobility, arguing for a more nuanced understanding of our ancestors' travels.</p><br><p><strong>The Roads Less Travelled:</strong></p><p>Join us as we journey beyond the Roman roads, exploring the intricate network of Iron Age routes and the profound impact of animal-driven pathways on the British landscape. Dr. Leary exposes the fallacy of the Roman road monopoly and the misattributed ancient pedigree of the Ridgeway.</p><br><p><strong>The Constraints and Catalysts of Movement:</strong></p><p>Discover how gender, social status, and economic factors influenced the ability to traverse the land. From the enclosure movements that restricted commoners' access to the land to the Eggfet girl's Bronze Age travels, Dr. Leary examines the complex interplay between societal structures and individual wanderlust.</p><br><p>Dr. Leary's book, "<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781837730247" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Footmarks: A Journey into Our Restless Past</a>," available in the History Rage Bookshop, offers a deeper dive into the untold stories of prehistoric movement. Follow his enlightening and occasionally infuriating musings on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/Jim_Leary" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@jim_leary</a>.</p><br><p>If you're ready to have your historical horizons expanded and your assumptions upended, don't miss this episode. Subscribe to our <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon at patreon.com/historyrage</a> for early access to episodes, the chance to ask questions to our guests, and, of course, the much-desired History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Remember to stay curious, question the narratives, and embrace the rage with us every week on History Rage.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>131. Russian Election Meddling is Nothing New with Calder Walton</title>
			<itunes:title>131. Russian Election Meddling is Nothing New with Calder Walton</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 09 Jun 2024 23:00:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:01</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>65be83887d883900172d1e63</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>131-russian-election-meddling-is-nothing-new-with-calder-wal</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Russian Election Meddling is Nothing New</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Episode Summary</strong></p><p>In this episode of the History Rage podcast, Calder Walton, author of "Spies: The Epic Intelligence War Between East and West," joins Paul to delve into the historical context of Russian election interference. </p><br><p><strong>Key Topics:</strong></p><p>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Henry Wallace's Third-Party Bid:</strong> Wallace's failed third-party bid in the 1948 election, orchestrated with Stalin's input, reveals early attempts at election interference. Despite meticulous planning, Wallace's campaign imploded.</p><p>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>KGB Operations in the 1984 Election:</strong> The KGB's attempts to influence the 1984 U.S. presidential election involved recruiting agents and organizing demonstrations outside the Democratic National Convention. The strategy echoed tactics seen in the 2016 election but lacked the amplification capabilities of today's social media.</p><p>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Soviet Exploitation of British Intelligence:</strong> The recruitment of the Cambridge spies, including Kim Philby, exposed a significant security failure in British intelligence. Soviet intelligence successfully targeted individuals from elite backgrounds who were least likely to be suspected as communist sympathizers.</p><p>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Oleg Gordievsky's Espionage Feat:</strong> Gordievsky's remarkable role as a double agent within the KGB and head of station in London allowed him to brief both sides during crucial diplomatic negotiations. His dramatic escape from Moscow adds a cinematic touch to the espionage narrative.</p><p>5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Putin's KGB Mythology:</strong> The discussion dispels myths surrounding Vladimir Putin's KGB career, highlighting its mediocrity. Putin's attempts to project an image of deep cover illegals and elite intelligence involvement are debunked.</p><p>6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Western Covert Action During the Cold War:</strong> Efforts to destabilize the Soviet bloc during the Cold War, often through covert actions, faced internal sabotage and operational shortcomings. The asymmetry between open democracies and authoritarian states affected the effectiveness of these operations.</p><br><p><strong>Recommendations and Resources:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Calder Walton's book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781408714959" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">"Spies: The Epic Intelligence War Between East and West"</a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://tnsr.org/2022/09/whats-old-is-new-again-cold-war-lessons-for-countering-disinformation/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Texas National Security Review article</a> by Calder Walton: "What's Old is New Again: Russian Disinformation and the 'Active Measures' Campaign"</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Follow Calder Walton on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/calder_walton" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@calder_walton</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Episode Summary</strong></p><p>In this episode of the History Rage podcast, Calder Walton, author of "Spies: The Epic Intelligence War Between East and West," joins Paul to delve into the historical context of Russian election interference. </p><br><p><strong>Key Topics:</strong></p><p>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Henry Wallace's Third-Party Bid:</strong> Wallace's failed third-party bid in the 1948 election, orchestrated with Stalin's input, reveals early attempts at election interference. Despite meticulous planning, Wallace's campaign imploded.</p><p>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>KGB Operations in the 1984 Election:</strong> The KGB's attempts to influence the 1984 U.S. presidential election involved recruiting agents and organizing demonstrations outside the Democratic National Convention. The strategy echoed tactics seen in the 2016 election but lacked the amplification capabilities of today's social media.</p><p>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Soviet Exploitation of British Intelligence:</strong> The recruitment of the Cambridge spies, including Kim Philby, exposed a significant security failure in British intelligence. Soviet intelligence successfully targeted individuals from elite backgrounds who were least likely to be suspected as communist sympathizers.</p><p>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Oleg Gordievsky's Espionage Feat:</strong> Gordievsky's remarkable role as a double agent within the KGB and head of station in London allowed him to brief both sides during crucial diplomatic negotiations. His dramatic escape from Moscow adds a cinematic touch to the espionage narrative.</p><p>5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Putin's KGB Mythology:</strong> The discussion dispels myths surrounding Vladimir Putin's KGB career, highlighting its mediocrity. Putin's attempts to project an image of deep cover illegals and elite intelligence involvement are debunked.</p><p>6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>Western Covert Action During the Cold War:</strong> Efforts to destabilize the Soviet bloc during the Cold War, often through covert actions, faced internal sabotage and operational shortcomings. The asymmetry between open democracies and authoritarian states affected the effectiveness of these operations.</p><br><p><strong>Recommendations and Resources:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Calder Walton's book: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781408714959" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">"Spies: The Epic Intelligence War Between East and West"</a></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="https://tnsr.org/2022/09/whats-old-is-new-again-cold-war-lessons-for-countering-disinformation/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Texas National Security Review article</a> by Calder Walton: "What's Old is New Again: Russian Disinformation and the 'Active Measures' Campaign"</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Follow Calder Walton on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/calder_walton" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@calder_walton</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title>130. D-Day Was NOT that Secret with Dr. Joseph Quinn of the Their Finest Hour Project </title>
			<itunes:title>130. D-Day Was NOT that Secret with Dr. Joseph Quinn of the Their Finest Hour Project </itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jun 2024 23:00:16 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:04</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Many People below the rank of General had access to the D-Day plans</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this special D-Day 80th anniversary episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian Dr. Joseph Quinn to delve into the surprisingly wide access to the plans for Operation Overlord at the time. As the project coordinator for the "Their Finest Hour" initiative, Dr. Quinn shares insights into the extensive digital crowdsourcing efforts aimed at preserving Second World War heritage.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><p><strong>Introduction to "Their Finest Hour" Project:</strong></p><ul><li>Overview of the digital crowdsourcing model developed by Dr. Stuart Lee.</li><li>Efforts to recover and digitally conserve personal recollections and object heritage from the Second World War.</li></ul><p><strong>Democratisation of Operation Overlord:</strong></p><ul><li>The widespread sharing of the invasion plan among junior and mid-ranking officers.</li><li>Examples of officers like Major George Stidwell who were briefed as early as July 1943.</li></ul><p><strong>Operation Fortitude:</strong></p><ul><li>The grand deception plan to mislead the Germans about the invasion location.</li><li>Critical roles played by double agents like Juan Pujol Garcia and Duško Popov.</li></ul><p><strong>Secrecy and Leaks:</strong></p><ul><li>Instances of leaks and measures taken to prevent them, such as mail censorship and securing sensitive documents.</li></ul><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Visit the "Their Finest Hour" project at&nbsp;<a href="http://theirfinesthour.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>theirfinesthour.org</strong></a>.</li><li>Follow the project on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/WW2FinestHour" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@WW2FinestHour</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/their_finest_hour" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@their_finest_hour</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this special D-Day 80th anniversary episode of History Rage, host Paul Bavill is joined by historian Dr. Joseph Quinn to delve into the surprisingly wide access to the plans for Operation Overlord at the time. As the project coordinator for the "Their Finest Hour" initiative, Dr. Quinn shares insights into the extensive digital crowdsourcing efforts aimed at preserving Second World War heritage.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><p><strong>Introduction to "Their Finest Hour" Project:</strong></p><ul><li>Overview of the digital crowdsourcing model developed by Dr. Stuart Lee.</li><li>Efforts to recover and digitally conserve personal recollections and object heritage from the Second World War.</li></ul><p><strong>Democratisation of Operation Overlord:</strong></p><ul><li>The widespread sharing of the invasion plan among junior and mid-ranking officers.</li><li>Examples of officers like Major George Stidwell who were briefed as early as July 1943.</li></ul><p><strong>Operation Fortitude:</strong></p><ul><li>The grand deception plan to mislead the Germans about the invasion location.</li><li>Critical roles played by double agents like Juan Pujol Garcia and Duško Popov.</li></ul><p><strong>Secrecy and Leaks:</strong></p><ul><li>Instances of leaks and measures taken to prevent them, such as mail censorship and securing sensitive documents.</li></ul><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Visit the "Their Finest Hour" project at&nbsp;<a href="http://theirfinesthour.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>theirfinesthour.org</strong></a>.</li><li>Follow the project on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/WW2FinestHour" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@WW2FinestHour</strong></a>&nbsp;and Instagram&nbsp;<a href="https://www.instagram.com/their_finest_hour" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@their_finest_hour</strong></a>.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@HistoryRage</strong></a>&nbsp;or Paul individually&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@PaulBavill</strong></a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>www.patreon.com/historyrage</strong></a></p><br><p>To catch up on all the rage from bygone times go to the website <a href="http://www.historyrage.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyrage.com</a></p><p>If you want to get in touch with History Rage then email <a href="mailto:historyragepod@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">historyragepod@gmail.com</a></p><br><p><strong>Follow History Rage on Social Media</strong></p><p>Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.facebook.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/HistoryRage</a></p><p>Instagram: <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.instagram.com/historyrage/</a></p><p>Bluesky: <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://bsky.app/profile/historyrage.bsky.social</a></p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>129. Just stop idolising Stalin with Jackson van Uden</title>
			<itunes:title>129. Just stop idolising Stalin with Jackson van Uden</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 02 Jun 2024 23:00:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:50</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Just stop idolising Stalin</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode, Jackson van Uden joins the History Rage podcast to dissect the nuances of totalitarian regimes, comparing the atrocities committed by Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin during the 20th century. The conversation delves into the nature of political terror, genocidal actions, and the dynamics that led to the rise of dictators.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><p><br></p><ol><li><strong>Defining Totalitarian Regimes:</strong> Jackson explores the evolution from democracy to dictatorship, authoritarianism, and finally totalitarianism. He cites examples like Juan Peron in Argentina, showcasing the varying degrees of control and power.</li><li><strong>Comparing Hitler and Stalin:</strong> The discussion revolves around the World War II era, drawing parallels between Nazi atrocities and Soviet actions. The episode highlights the Holocaust, Stalin's forced deportation of Crimean Tartars, and the genocidal actions against the kulaks.</li><li><strong>Stalin's Micromanagement:</strong> A crucial distinction is made between Hitler's overseeing approach and Stalin's micromanagement style. The conversation dissects Stalin's direct involvement in political terror, deportation, and decision-making within his regime.</li><li><strong>The Uncomfortable Alliances:</strong> Jackson examines how post-World War II alliances influenced the narrative around Stalin. The surprising portrayal of Stalin as "Uncle Joe" and positive remarks by Western leaders like Roosevelt and Churchill contribute to a skewed historical perspective.</li><li><strong>Candidates for Totalitarianism:</strong> Beyond Hitler and Stalin, Mao's regime and post-revolution France are considered. Mao's Cultural Revolution and the estimates of 30 to 45 million deaths are discussed, emphasizing the different forms of political terror.</li><li><strong>Jews in the Soviet Union vs. Nazi Germany:</strong> The episode highlights the contrasting fates of Jews in the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany. While persecution existed in both, Jackson notes that Soviet actions were often tied to factors beyond religious identity.</li><li><strong>Airbrushing History:</strong> The role of Western powers in airbrushing Stalin's actions from history is explored, questioning the academic bias during the post-World War II period and the social acceptability of communism compared to fascism.</li><li><strong>Closing Message:</strong> Jackson emphasizes the prevalence of political terror in the 20th century and calls for renewed awareness in the 21st century. The commitment to "never again" is challenged, urging people to be mindful of global events and persecution.</li></ol><p><br></p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> This episode provides a comprehensive analysis of totalitarian regimes, shedding light on the complex factors that shaped 20th-century history. Jackson's insights into political terror, alliances, and the selective portrayal of historical figures offer a thought-provoking perspective on the challenges of interpreting the past.</p><br><p><em>For more in-depth discussions on history, follow Jackson on Twitter </em><a href="https://twitter.com/historywjackson" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>@historyWJackson</em></a><em>&nbsp;and check out his book, available from Pen and Sword.</em></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter @HistoryRage or Paul individually @PaulBavill and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this thought-provoking episode, Jackson van Uden joins the History Rage podcast to dissect the nuances of totalitarian regimes, comparing the atrocities committed by Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin during the 20th century. The conversation delves into the nature of political terror, genocidal actions, and the dynamics that led to the rise of dictators.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><p><br></p><ol><li><strong>Defining Totalitarian Regimes:</strong> Jackson explores the evolution from democracy to dictatorship, authoritarianism, and finally totalitarianism. He cites examples like Juan Peron in Argentina, showcasing the varying degrees of control and power.</li><li><strong>Comparing Hitler and Stalin:</strong> The discussion revolves around the World War II era, drawing parallels between Nazi atrocities and Soviet actions. The episode highlights the Holocaust, Stalin's forced deportation of Crimean Tartars, and the genocidal actions against the kulaks.</li><li><strong>Stalin's Micromanagement:</strong> A crucial distinction is made between Hitler's overseeing approach and Stalin's micromanagement style. The conversation dissects Stalin's direct involvement in political terror, deportation, and decision-making within his regime.</li><li><strong>The Uncomfortable Alliances:</strong> Jackson examines how post-World War II alliances influenced the narrative around Stalin. The surprising portrayal of Stalin as "Uncle Joe" and positive remarks by Western leaders like Roosevelt and Churchill contribute to a skewed historical perspective.</li><li><strong>Candidates for Totalitarianism:</strong> Beyond Hitler and Stalin, Mao's regime and post-revolution France are considered. Mao's Cultural Revolution and the estimates of 30 to 45 million deaths are discussed, emphasizing the different forms of political terror.</li><li><strong>Jews in the Soviet Union vs. Nazi Germany:</strong> The episode highlights the contrasting fates of Jews in the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany. While persecution existed in both, Jackson notes that Soviet actions were often tied to factors beyond religious identity.</li><li><strong>Airbrushing History:</strong> The role of Western powers in airbrushing Stalin's actions from history is explored, questioning the academic bias during the post-World War II period and the social acceptability of communism compared to fascism.</li><li><strong>Closing Message:</strong> Jackson emphasizes the prevalence of political terror in the 20th century and calls for renewed awareness in the 21st century. The commitment to "never again" is challenged, urging people to be mindful of global events and persecution.</li></ol><p><br></p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> This episode provides a comprehensive analysis of totalitarian regimes, shedding light on the complex factors that shaped 20th-century history. Jackson's insights into political terror, alliances, and the selective portrayal of historical figures offer a thought-provoking perspective on the challenges of interpreting the past.</p><br><p><em>For more in-depth discussions on history, follow Jackson on Twitter </em><a href="https://twitter.com/historywjackson" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><em>@historyWJackson</em></a><em>&nbsp;and check out his book, available from Pen and Sword.</em></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter @HistoryRage or Paul individually @PaulBavill and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[128. We Don't Burn Witches with Blessin Adams]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[128. We Don't Burn Witches with Blessin Adams]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 26 May 2024 23:00:59 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:02</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[We don't burn witches, we do burn plenty of overlooked others]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this riveting episode of History Rage, host Paul delves into the gruesome details of executions in early modern Britain with the expert insights of historian Blessin Adams. Covering a wide range of topics from heresy trials to the role of executioners, the discussion provides a unique and unsettling perspective on the historical practices of punishment.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><br><p><strong>Heresy Trials and Executions:</strong></p><ul><li>John Foxe, a contemporary theologian, collected accounts of heresy trials and executions, particularly in his work known as "Foxe's Book of Martyrs."</li><li>The punishment for heresy was intentionally designed to be horrific due to the perceived severity of the crime.</li><li>Blessin highlights the biases in historical accounts, urging caution in interpreting firsthand narratives.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Burning at the Stake for Heresy:</strong></p><ul><li>The descriptions of heretics burning at the stake often glorify the martyrs, with a balance of horror and strange beauty portrayed by Fox.</li><li>Blessin explores the unintended consequence of encouraging admiration for martyrs, possibly influencing others to face a similar fate.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Petty Traitors and True Crime Presses:</strong></p><ul><li>Execution accounts of petty traitors differ significantly from those of heretics, emphasizing societal disgust and fear towards women who committed violent acts.</li><li>True crime presses in the early modern period sensationalized these executions for entertainment and profit.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Execution Methods:</strong></p><ul><li>Blessin discusses the absence of professional executioners like Pierpoint and Marwood in the early modern period.</li><li>Hangings were a common method, and Blessin describes the disturbing scene of multiple hangings at the Tyburn tree.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Attempts to Hasten Executions:</strong></p><ul><li>The discussion touches on historical attempts to hasten death using substances like tar pitch on the condemned's clothes.</li><li>William Blackstone's argument that women were burned to maintain modesty due to concerns about nudity is explored.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Modesty and Execution Practices:</strong></p><ul><li>Blessin shares insights into the strange dichotomy of modesty in executions, citing instances of women being buried alive to maintain decency.</li><li>The discussion also addresses the myth of the executioner's mask.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Witnessing Executions:</strong></p><ul><li>Blessin sheds light on the role of prison ordinaries who had unique access to condemned individuals and provided firsthand accounts of executions.</li><li>The fascination with executions extended to public interest in final speeches and confessions, leading to a profitable market for printed accounts.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Harsh Reality of Hangings:</strong></p><ul><li>Blessin explores the brutal aspects of hangings, including family members attempting to expedite the deaths of their loved ones and the hangman's involvement.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Blessin Adams:</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.blessinadams.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Website</a></li><li>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/adams_blessin" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@adams_blessin</a></li><li><strong>Great and Horrible News:</strong> Murder and Mayhem in Early Modern Britain [<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008500221" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>]</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon:</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a></li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this riveting episode of History Rage, host Paul delves into the gruesome details of executions in early modern Britain with the expert insights of historian Blessin Adams. Covering a wide range of topics from heresy trials to the role of executioners, the discussion provides a unique and unsettling perspective on the historical practices of punishment.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><br><p><strong>Heresy Trials and Executions:</strong></p><ul><li>John Foxe, a contemporary theologian, collected accounts of heresy trials and executions, particularly in his work known as "Foxe's Book of Martyrs."</li><li>The punishment for heresy was intentionally designed to be horrific due to the perceived severity of the crime.</li><li>Blessin highlights the biases in historical accounts, urging caution in interpreting firsthand narratives.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Burning at the Stake for Heresy:</strong></p><ul><li>The descriptions of heretics burning at the stake often glorify the martyrs, with a balance of horror and strange beauty portrayed by Fox.</li><li>Blessin explores the unintended consequence of encouraging admiration for martyrs, possibly influencing others to face a similar fate.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Petty Traitors and True Crime Presses:</strong></p><ul><li>Execution accounts of petty traitors differ significantly from those of heretics, emphasizing societal disgust and fear towards women who committed violent acts.</li><li>True crime presses in the early modern period sensationalized these executions for entertainment and profit.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Execution Methods:</strong></p><ul><li>Blessin discusses the absence of professional executioners like Pierpoint and Marwood in the early modern period.</li><li>Hangings were a common method, and Blessin describes the disturbing scene of multiple hangings at the Tyburn tree.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Attempts to Hasten Executions:</strong></p><ul><li>The discussion touches on historical attempts to hasten death using substances like tar pitch on the condemned's clothes.</li><li>William Blackstone's argument that women were burned to maintain modesty due to concerns about nudity is explored.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Modesty and Execution Practices:</strong></p><ul><li>Blessin shares insights into the strange dichotomy of modesty in executions, citing instances of women being buried alive to maintain decency.</li><li>The discussion also addresses the myth of the executioner's mask.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Witnessing Executions:</strong></p><ul><li>Blessin sheds light on the role of prison ordinaries who had unique access to condemned individuals and provided firsthand accounts of executions.</li><li>The fascination with executions extended to public interest in final speeches and confessions, leading to a profitable market for printed accounts.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Harsh Reality of Hangings:</strong></p><ul><li>Blessin explores the brutal aspects of hangings, including family members attempting to expedite the deaths of their loved ones and the hangman's involvement.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Blessin Adams:</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.blessinadams.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Website</a></li><li>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/adams_blessin" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@adams_blessin</a></li><li><strong>Great and Horrible News:</strong> Murder and Mayhem in Early Modern Britain [<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008500221" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>]</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon:</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a></li></ul><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>127. There are Restoration Women Beyond Nell Gwyn with Charlotte White</title>
			<itunes:title>127. There are Restoration Women Beyond Nell Gwyn with Charlotte White</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 19 May 2024 23:00:35 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:49</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>There are other women than Nell Gwyn</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><br><p>In this captivating episode, Charlotte White explores the tumultuous life of Barbara Villiers, a woman who wielded unparalleled influence at the heart of Charles II's court. From her strategic manoeuvres in politics to her controversial love affair with the king, Barbara's story is one of power, passion, and scandal.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><ol><li><strong>Introduction to Barbara Villiers:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Mother of five children with Charles II.</li><li>Intricate details of her relationships and influence.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Barbara vs. Clarendon and Stewart:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Barbara's role in removing key figures like the Earl of Clarendon and Francis Stewart.</li><li>Insights into Charles II's obsession with Francis Stewart.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Barbara's Relationship with Charles II:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Charles's infatuation and Barbara's tantrums.</li><li>Complications arising from Charles's pursuit of a 15-year-old Frances Stewart.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Barbara's Political Manoeuvres:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Her involvement in politics and influence over Charles's ministers.</li><li>The Carbel and Buckingham's ambitions.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>The Artistic and Cultural Legacy of Barbara:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Barbara as a pin-up girl and her influence on art.</li><li>Support for playwright John Dryden and promotion of the arts.</li></ul><p><strong>Long-Term Consequences:</strong></p><ol><li><strong>Legacy in Royal Lineage:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Prince William as a descendant of Charles II and Barbara Villiers.</li><li>The intricate family tree and the long-term impact on the monarchy.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Comparison with Nell Gwyn:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Nell's enduring popularity compared to Barbara.</li><li>Barbara's controversial actions and her portrayal in history.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Barbara: The Uncrowned Queen:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Barbara's power surpassing the Queen's.</li><li>Controversial incidents, such as hanging her underwear in the privy gardens.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Historical Challenges in Portraying Barbara:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Struggles in writing a biography of Barbara Villiers.</li><li>The complexity of interpreting her actions in modern terms.</li></ul><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><ul><li>Encouragement to delve into Barbara Villiers' life and legacy.</li><li>The richness and wildness of Barbara's story, often overlooked in history.</li></ul><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Charlotte's book recommendation: "Kings and Queens" by Ian Dale.</li><li>Follow Charlotte on Twitter and Instagram: @restorationcake.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can see the painting Paul and Charlotte talk about <a href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/research/archive/archive-journeys/acquisition-histories/barbara-villiers-duchess-of-cleveland-by-sir-peter-lely-npg-6725" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>:</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><br><p>In this captivating episode, Charlotte White explores the tumultuous life of Barbara Villiers, a woman who wielded unparalleled influence at the heart of Charles II's court. From her strategic manoeuvres in politics to her controversial love affair with the king, Barbara's story is one of power, passion, and scandal.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><ol><li><strong>Introduction to Barbara Villiers:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Mother of five children with Charles II.</li><li>Intricate details of her relationships and influence.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Barbara vs. Clarendon and Stewart:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Barbara's role in removing key figures like the Earl of Clarendon and Francis Stewart.</li><li>Insights into Charles II's obsession with Francis Stewart.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Barbara's Relationship with Charles II:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Charles's infatuation and Barbara's tantrums.</li><li>Complications arising from Charles's pursuit of a 15-year-old Frances Stewart.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Barbara's Political Manoeuvres:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Her involvement in politics and influence over Charles's ministers.</li><li>The Carbel and Buckingham's ambitions.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>The Artistic and Cultural Legacy of Barbara:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Barbara as a pin-up girl and her influence on art.</li><li>Support for playwright John Dryden and promotion of the arts.</li></ul><p><strong>Long-Term Consequences:</strong></p><ol><li><strong>Legacy in Royal Lineage:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Prince William as a descendant of Charles II and Barbara Villiers.</li><li>The intricate family tree and the long-term impact on the monarchy.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Comparison with Nell Gwyn:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Nell's enduring popularity compared to Barbara.</li><li>Barbara's controversial actions and her portrayal in history.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Barbara: The Uncrowned Queen:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Barbara's power surpassing the Queen's.</li><li>Controversial incidents, such as hanging her underwear in the privy gardens.</li></ul><ol><li><strong>Historical Challenges in Portraying Barbara:</strong></li></ol><ul><li>Struggles in writing a biography of Barbara Villiers.</li><li>The complexity of interpreting her actions in modern terms.</li></ul><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><ul><li>Encouragement to delve into Barbara Villiers' life and legacy.</li><li>The richness and wildness of Barbara's story, often overlooked in history.</li></ul><p><strong>Guest Information:</strong></p><ul><li>Charlotte's book recommendation: "Kings and Queens" by Ian Dale.</li><li>Follow Charlotte on Twitter and Instagram: @restorationcake.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can see the painting Paul and Charlotte talk about <a href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/research/archive/archive-journeys/acquisition-histories/barbara-villiers-duchess-of-cleveland-by-sir-peter-lely-npg-6725" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>:</p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 12</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 12</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 17 May 2024 23:00:28 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>12</itunes:season>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Series 12 trailer is here. Starting on 20th May on General Release we'll be bringing you Authors Blessin Adams, Calder Walton, Jim Leary, David Kenyon, Helena Kelly and Guy Walters, Podcasters Charlotte White, Jackson van Uden and Penny Griffiths Morgan and from Academia WW1 Aviation Historian Michael Terry.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at www.patreon.com/historyrage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Series 12 trailer is here. Starting on 20th May on General Release we'll be bringing you Authors Blessin Adams, Calder Walton, Jim Leary, David Kenyon, Helena Kelly and Guy Walters, Podcasters Charlotte White, Jackson van Uden and Penny Griffiths Morgan and from Academia WW1 Aviation Historian Michael Terry.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at www.patreon.com/historyrage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>126. SOE is not just France with Richard Duckett</title>
			<itunes:title>126. SOE is not just France with Richard Duckett</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 12 May 2024 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:57</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>126-soe-is-not-just-france-with-richard-duckett</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>SOE is not just France</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the History Rage Podcast, host Paul Bavill interviews Richard Duckett, author of "The Special Operations Executive in Burma." The discussion delves into the lesser-known aspects of the Special Operations Executive (SOE) in the Far East during World War II.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><p><strong>Diversity of Operations:</strong> Richard sheds light on SOE's operations in Burma, covering a diverse range of ethnic groups involved, including Chinese, Kachin, Karen, and more. The narrative dispels the misconception that all factions in Burma sided with the Japanese.</p><br><p><strong>Survival Stories:</strong> The conversation explores epic stories of survival by British prisoners of war (POWs) in Japanese camps. Richard highlights the brutalities faced by British agents, emphasizing the risks and challenges unique to the Far East theatre.</p><br><p><strong>Major Hugh Seagram:</strong> Richard recounts the heroic actions of Major Hugh Seagram, who surrendered to the Japanese to halt atrocities against the Karen people. The narrative extends to individuals like Saw Polar, a lieutenant with a remarkable escape and survival story.</p><br><p><strong>Operations Dilwin and Billet:</strong> Richard unveils significant SOE operations like Dilwin, a prolonged venture in Kachin territory, and Billet, focused on the Burma Independence Army. These operations contributed significantly to intelligence gathering and securing the Burmese resistance.</p><br><p><strong>Challenges in the Far East:</strong> The discussion explores the unique challenges faced by SOE in the Far East, including adapting to diverse ethnic groups, navigating the complex colonial context, and overcoming logistical hurdles in the vast and challenging environment.</p><br><p><strong>Collaboration with OSS:</strong> Richard shares insights into the collaboration between SOE and the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), highlighting the forging of relationships that laid the foundation for future cooperation between British and American special forces.</p><br><p><strong>Resistance Movements:</strong> The episode touches upon the various resistance movements in Burma, encompassing Burmese nationalists, communists, and smaller ethnic groups. The complexities of these movements and their alliances are discussed in the context of the broader wartime narrative.</p><br><p>Please subscribe to the History Rage Podcast on your favourite platform and consider supporting us on Patreon to get early access to episodes and exclusive perks. Join the conversation on Twitter</p><br><p>You can buy Richard’s book “SOE in Burma” at <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Special-Operations-Executive-Burma-International/dp/1788319885/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Amazon</a> and you can follow Richard on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/richard_duckett" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@richard_duckett</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of the History Rage Podcast, host Paul Bavill interviews Richard Duckett, author of "The Special Operations Executive in Burma." The discussion delves into the lesser-known aspects of the Special Operations Executive (SOE) in the Far East during World War II.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><p><strong>Diversity of Operations:</strong> Richard sheds light on SOE's operations in Burma, covering a diverse range of ethnic groups involved, including Chinese, Kachin, Karen, and more. The narrative dispels the misconception that all factions in Burma sided with the Japanese.</p><br><p><strong>Survival Stories:</strong> The conversation explores epic stories of survival by British prisoners of war (POWs) in Japanese camps. Richard highlights the brutalities faced by British agents, emphasizing the risks and challenges unique to the Far East theatre.</p><br><p><strong>Major Hugh Seagram:</strong> Richard recounts the heroic actions of Major Hugh Seagram, who surrendered to the Japanese to halt atrocities against the Karen people. The narrative extends to individuals like Saw Polar, a lieutenant with a remarkable escape and survival story.</p><br><p><strong>Operations Dilwin and Billet:</strong> Richard unveils significant SOE operations like Dilwin, a prolonged venture in Kachin territory, and Billet, focused on the Burma Independence Army. These operations contributed significantly to intelligence gathering and securing the Burmese resistance.</p><br><p><strong>Challenges in the Far East:</strong> The discussion explores the unique challenges faced by SOE in the Far East, including adapting to diverse ethnic groups, navigating the complex colonial context, and overcoming logistical hurdles in the vast and challenging environment.</p><br><p><strong>Collaboration with OSS:</strong> Richard shares insights into the collaboration between SOE and the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), highlighting the forging of relationships that laid the foundation for future cooperation between British and American special forces.</p><br><p><strong>Resistance Movements:</strong> The episode touches upon the various resistance movements in Burma, encompassing Burmese nationalists, communists, and smaller ethnic groups. The complexities of these movements and their alliances are discussed in the context of the broader wartime narrative.</p><br><p>Please subscribe to the History Rage Podcast on your favourite platform and consider supporting us on Patreon to get early access to episodes and exclusive perks. Join the conversation on Twitter</p><br><p>You can buy Richard’s book “SOE in Burma” at <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Special-Operations-Executive-Burma-International/dp/1788319885/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Amazon</a> and you can follow Richard on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/richard_duckett" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@richard_duckett</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>125. Modern Terrorism is Victorian with James Crossland</title>
			<itunes:title>125. Modern Terrorism is Victorian with James Crossland</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 05 May 2024 23:00:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:12</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Modern Terrorism is Victorian</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening podcast episode, historian James Crossland takes us on a journey through the tumultuous era of the late 19th century, exploring the rise of modern terrorism and its profound impact on history. James delves into his book, "Rise of Devils," uncovering the fears, conspiracy theories, and media sensationalism that fuelled the first war on terror.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>Conspiracy Theories and Fear:</strong></p><p>James explores the pervasive conspiracy theories of the time, involving secret societies and diabolical plots.</p><p>The influence of media sensationalism on public perception and the police response.</p><br><p><strong>Birth of Counterterrorism:</strong></p><p>The formation of Special Branch in 1883 as Britain's first counterterrorist organization during the Dynamite War.</p><p>The lack of international cooperation before the 1898 Rome Anti Terrorism Congress and the subsequent developments.</p><br><p><strong>International Terrorism Cooperation:</strong></p><p>The 1898 Rome Anti Terrorism Congress marks a turning point in international cooperation against terrorism.</p><p>Initiatives like mugshots, intelligence exchange, and anti-immigration laws emerge from the congress.</p><br><p><strong>Media's Role and Legacy:</strong></p><p>James reflects on the media's sensationalism, spreading fake news and creating fear disproportionate to the actual threat.</p><p>Drawing parallels between historical media tactics and contemporary fear-inducing strategies.</p><br><p><strong>Terrorism's Decline and World War I:</strong></p><p>Factors contributing to the decline of the first wave of terrorism, including internal debates among anarchists.</p><p>The impact of World War I in shifting global attention and redirecting the focus from terrorism.</p><br><p><strong>Legacy and Lessons for Today:</strong></p><p>Examining historical counterterrorism approaches, highlighting the ineffective blanket policing strategies.</p><p>The effectiveness of infiltration and the importance of media responsibility in reporting on terrorism.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>James provides a captivating exploration of the roots of modern terrorism, shedding light on the societal fears, media manipulation, and counterterrorism measures that shaped the late 19th century. The episode draws intriguing parallels to contemporary issues, inviting reflection on historical lessons and their relevance in today's world.</p><br><p>Please subscribe to the History Rage Podcast on your favorite platform and consider supporting us on Patreon to get early access to episodes and exclusive perks. Join the conversation on Twitter</p><br><p>You can buy James’ book “The Rise of the Devils” at the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781526160676" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow James on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrJCrossland" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DrJCrossland</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening podcast episode, historian James Crossland takes us on a journey through the tumultuous era of the late 19th century, exploring the rise of modern terrorism and its profound impact on history. James delves into his book, "Rise of Devils," uncovering the fears, conspiracy theories, and media sensationalism that fuelled the first war on terror.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Highlights:</strong></p><p><strong>Conspiracy Theories and Fear:</strong></p><p>James explores the pervasive conspiracy theories of the time, involving secret societies and diabolical plots.</p><p>The influence of media sensationalism on public perception and the police response.</p><br><p><strong>Birth of Counterterrorism:</strong></p><p>The formation of Special Branch in 1883 as Britain's first counterterrorist organization during the Dynamite War.</p><p>The lack of international cooperation before the 1898 Rome Anti Terrorism Congress and the subsequent developments.</p><br><p><strong>International Terrorism Cooperation:</strong></p><p>The 1898 Rome Anti Terrorism Congress marks a turning point in international cooperation against terrorism.</p><p>Initiatives like mugshots, intelligence exchange, and anti-immigration laws emerge from the congress.</p><br><p><strong>Media's Role and Legacy:</strong></p><p>James reflects on the media's sensationalism, spreading fake news and creating fear disproportionate to the actual threat.</p><p>Drawing parallels between historical media tactics and contemporary fear-inducing strategies.</p><br><p><strong>Terrorism's Decline and World War I:</strong></p><p>Factors contributing to the decline of the first wave of terrorism, including internal debates among anarchists.</p><p>The impact of World War I in shifting global attention and redirecting the focus from terrorism.</p><br><p><strong>Legacy and Lessons for Today:</strong></p><p>Examining historical counterterrorism approaches, highlighting the ineffective blanket policing strategies.</p><p>The effectiveness of infiltration and the importance of media responsibility in reporting on terrorism.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>James provides a captivating exploration of the roots of modern terrorism, shedding light on the societal fears, media manipulation, and counterterrorism measures that shaped the late 19th century. The episode draws intriguing parallels to contemporary issues, inviting reflection on historical lessons and their relevance in today's world.</p><br><p>Please subscribe to the History Rage Podcast on your favorite platform and consider supporting us on Patreon to get early access to episodes and exclusive perks. Join the conversation on Twitter</p><br><p>You can buy James’ book “The Rise of the Devils” at the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781526160676" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow James on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrJCrossland" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DrJCrossland</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> or Paul individually <a href="https://twitter.com/Paul%20Bavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[124. There's more to artillery than barrages and gun numbers with David Grebstad]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[124. There's more to artillery than barrages and gun numbers with David Grebstad]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 28 Apr 2024 23:00:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[There's more to artillery than barrages and gun numbers]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this insightful interview, Colonel David Grebstad, a seasoned artillery officer, offers a captivating exploration into the often overlooked world of artillery in military history. David sheds light on the intricate processes involved in artillery barrages, dispelling misconceptions and emphasizing the critical role of artillery throughout history.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Artillery Beyond the Bang:</strong></p><p>David delves into the meticulous preparation and execution required for effective artillery barrages. Contrary to popular belief, he highlights the intelligence, talent, and mathematical precision involved in positioning guns for sustained and accurate fire.</p><br><p><strong>The Gunner's Drill:</strong></p><p>The discussion covers the arduous tasks undertaken by gunners and gun crews, especially during World War I and II. From digging gunpits and stacking ammunition to the constant adjustments in elevation and bearing, David paints a vivid picture of the demanding and often overlooked work that occurs behind the scenes.</p><br><p><strong>Rate of Fire and Evolution:</strong></p><p>The conversation transitions to the evolution of artillery, tracing its roots from medieval cannons to modern precision-guided munitions. David emphasizes the importance of rate of fire, citing the revolutionary impact of the French 75mm Cannons in the 19th century, which introduced a built-in recoil system, paving the way for increased firing speed.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Gaps and Learning from the Past:</strong></p><p>David addresses the lack of coverage on artillery in historical narratives, asserting that a deeper understanding is crucial for comprehending past battles. He highlights the recurring pattern of forgetting crucial lessons, citing examples from World War I to the present conflicts in Ukraine, where ammunition shortages mirror historical challenges.</p><br><p><strong>Impact on Warfare Strategies:</strong></p><p>The interview explores how the lack of coverage on artillery has impacted our understanding of historical battles and modern warfare strategies. David argues that a comprehensive grasp of artillery's role is essential for a more nuanced understanding of military history.</p><br><p><strong>Recent Efforts and Initiatives:</strong></p><p>The conversation concludes with a discussion on recent initiatives addressing the lack of coverage on artillery. David shares insights from his book, "Iron Indignation," aimed at providing a holistic view of artillery operations. Additionally, he mentions works by Major General JBA Bailey and highlights the growing recognition of artillery's significance in recent conflicts.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>David David's passion for unveiling the untold story of artillery adds a valuable layer to our understanding of military history. Through detailed anecdotes and historical analysis, he underscores the critical role artillery plays in shaping the outcomes of battles, urging us to appreciate the often-hidden complexities behind the powerful bang of the guns.</p><br><p>Connect with David on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/DavidGrebstad" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DavidGrebstad</a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>Follow on Twitter: @historyrage</p><p>Individual accounts: <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> </p><p>Support on Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>Don't forget to leave reviews on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this insightful interview, Colonel David Grebstad, a seasoned artillery officer, offers a captivating exploration into the often overlooked world of artillery in military history. David sheds light on the intricate processes involved in artillery barrages, dispelling misconceptions and emphasizing the critical role of artillery throughout history.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points:</strong></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Artillery Beyond the Bang:</strong></p><p>David delves into the meticulous preparation and execution required for effective artillery barrages. Contrary to popular belief, he highlights the intelligence, talent, and mathematical precision involved in positioning guns for sustained and accurate fire.</p><br><p><strong>The Gunner's Drill:</strong></p><p>The discussion covers the arduous tasks undertaken by gunners and gun crews, especially during World War I and II. From digging gunpits and stacking ammunition to the constant adjustments in elevation and bearing, David paints a vivid picture of the demanding and often overlooked work that occurs behind the scenes.</p><br><p><strong>Rate of Fire and Evolution:</strong></p><p>The conversation transitions to the evolution of artillery, tracing its roots from medieval cannons to modern precision-guided munitions. David emphasizes the importance of rate of fire, citing the revolutionary impact of the French 75mm Cannons in the 19th century, which introduced a built-in recoil system, paving the way for increased firing speed.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Gaps and Learning from the Past:</strong></p><p>David addresses the lack of coverage on artillery in historical narratives, asserting that a deeper understanding is crucial for comprehending past battles. He highlights the recurring pattern of forgetting crucial lessons, citing examples from World War I to the present conflicts in Ukraine, where ammunition shortages mirror historical challenges.</p><br><p><strong>Impact on Warfare Strategies:</strong></p><p>The interview explores how the lack of coverage on artillery has impacted our understanding of historical battles and modern warfare strategies. David argues that a comprehensive grasp of artillery's role is essential for a more nuanced understanding of military history.</p><br><p><strong>Recent Efforts and Initiatives:</strong></p><p>The conversation concludes with a discussion on recent initiatives addressing the lack of coverage on artillery. David shares insights from his book, "Iron Indignation," aimed at providing a holistic view of artillery operations. Additionally, he mentions works by Major General JBA Bailey and highlights the growing recognition of artillery's significance in recent conflicts.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>David David's passion for unveiling the untold story of artillery adds a valuable layer to our understanding of military history. Through detailed anecdotes and historical analysis, he underscores the critical role artillery plays in shaping the outcomes of battles, urging us to appreciate the often-hidden complexities behind the powerful bang of the guns.</p><br><p>Connect with David on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/DavidGrebstad" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DavidGrebstad</a></p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>Follow on Twitter: @historyrage</p><p>Individual accounts: <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> </p><p>Support on Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>Don't forget to leave reviews on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[123. WWII Chaplains Don't Just Work on Sundays with Ian Pegg]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[123. WWII Chaplains Don't Just Work on Sundays with Ian Pegg]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 21 Apr 2024 23:00:14 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:47</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[WWII Chaplains Don't Just Work on Sundays]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, we interview Ian Pegg, a military historian, shedding light on the often overlooked role of army chaplains during World War II. The discussion delves into their multifaceted responsibilities, ranging from spiritual guidance to acts of immense bravery on the front lines. The episode uncovers the challenges, personal sacrifices, and areas of courage chaplains faced during the war, emphasizing their integral but understated role in military history.</p><br><p><strong>Background on Chaplains in WWII:</strong></p><p>Chaplains played a pivotal role in WWII, initially tasked with spiritual well-being but adapting to various roles due to limited battlefield training.</p><p>Their responsibilities included organizing religious services, pastoral care, entertainment, and even educational activities in POW camps.</p><br><p><strong>Chaplains Boosting Morale:</strong></p><p>Specific instances highlight the impact of chaplains on morale, such as Reverend James Quinn at Dunkirk and Reverend Wiles in North Africa, running a NAAFI truck for troops.</p><br><p><strong>Counsellors and Advisors:</strong></p><p>Chaplains served as counsellors and advisors, offering guidance to officers and privates alike, addressing moral and spiritual dilemmas soldiers faced.</p><br><p><strong>Personal Sacrifices and Recognition:</strong></p><p>The interview explores the personal sacrifices chaplains made, leaving their comfortable lives for the challenges of war.</p><p>Recognition and awards for chaplains included one Victoria Cross awarded to Canadian Army Chaplain John Weir Foote for his heroic actions during Operation Jubilee Dieppe raid.</p><br><p><strong>Contributions of Chaplains in WWII:</strong></p><p>Ian emphasizes the need to recognize chaplains' contributions in all conflicts, not just WWII, and highlights the Royal Army Chaplains Museum as a valuable resource.</p><br><p><strong>Preserving Their Legacy:</strong></p><p>The interview concludes with a discussion on preserving the legacy of chaplains, urging continued recognition of their role in various conflicts.</p><br><p><strong>Closing Thoughts:</strong></p><p>The host expresses gratitude for Ian's enlightening insights and encourages listeners to anticipate Ian's upcoming book, "Death and Heroes: Army Chaplains in World War II."</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Ian Pegg:</strong></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/cluelesspegg" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@cluelesspeg</a></p><p>Buy the Book: "Death and Heroes: Army Chaplains in World War II."</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>Follow on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p>Individual accounts: <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and <a href="https://twitter.com/KyleGHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@KyleGHistory</a></p><p>Support on Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>Don't forget to leave reviews on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, we interview Ian Pegg, a military historian, shedding light on the often overlooked role of army chaplains during World War II. The discussion delves into their multifaceted responsibilities, ranging from spiritual guidance to acts of immense bravery on the front lines. The episode uncovers the challenges, personal sacrifices, and areas of courage chaplains faced during the war, emphasizing their integral but understated role in military history.</p><br><p><strong>Background on Chaplains in WWII:</strong></p><p>Chaplains played a pivotal role in WWII, initially tasked with spiritual well-being but adapting to various roles due to limited battlefield training.</p><p>Their responsibilities included organizing religious services, pastoral care, entertainment, and even educational activities in POW camps.</p><br><p><strong>Chaplains Boosting Morale:</strong></p><p>Specific instances highlight the impact of chaplains on morale, such as Reverend James Quinn at Dunkirk and Reverend Wiles in North Africa, running a NAAFI truck for troops.</p><br><p><strong>Counsellors and Advisors:</strong></p><p>Chaplains served as counsellors and advisors, offering guidance to officers and privates alike, addressing moral and spiritual dilemmas soldiers faced.</p><br><p><strong>Personal Sacrifices and Recognition:</strong></p><p>The interview explores the personal sacrifices chaplains made, leaving their comfortable lives for the challenges of war.</p><p>Recognition and awards for chaplains included one Victoria Cross awarded to Canadian Army Chaplain John Weir Foote for his heroic actions during Operation Jubilee Dieppe raid.</p><br><p><strong>Contributions of Chaplains in WWII:</strong></p><p>Ian emphasizes the need to recognize chaplains' contributions in all conflicts, not just WWII, and highlights the Royal Army Chaplains Museum as a valuable resource.</p><br><p><strong>Preserving Their Legacy:</strong></p><p>The interview concludes with a discussion on preserving the legacy of chaplains, urging continued recognition of their role in various conflicts.</p><br><p><strong>Closing Thoughts:</strong></p><p>The host expresses gratitude for Ian's enlightening insights and encourages listeners to anticipate Ian's upcoming book, "Death and Heroes: Army Chaplains in World War II."</p><br><p><strong>Connect with Ian Pegg:</strong></p><p>Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/cluelesspegg" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@cluelesspeg</a></p><p>Buy the Book: "Death and Heroes: Army Chaplains in World War II."</p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage:</strong></p><p>Follow on Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p>Individual accounts: <a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a> and <a href="https://twitter.com/KyleGHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@KyleGHistory</a></p><p>Support on Patreon: <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p>Don't forget to leave reviews on Apple Podcasts, Podchaser, or Amazon.</p><br><p>Stay Angry, Stay Informed - History Rage</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[122. The British Empire doesn't just appear from nowhere with Nandini Das | Gloucester History Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[122. The British Empire doesn't just appear from nowhere with Nandini Das | Gloucester History Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 17 Apr 2024 05:45:41 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:13</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The British Empire doesn't just appear and stamp a colony down]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Venture back to the dawn of empire in this riveting episode of History Rage, where host Paul Bavill is joined by the erudite and impassioned Professor Nandini Das. With her award-winning expertise in early modern English literature and culture, Professor Das delivers a masterclass on the misconceptions of the British Empire and its precarious beginnings in Mughal India.</p><br><p><strong>The Rage Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Professor Das dismantles the myth of a predestined British Empire, revealing its early days as a scrambling startup amidst the opulence of the Mughal courts.</p><p>- The astonishing reality of 17th-century England, grappling with internal strife, financial woes, and a desperate search for new markets.</p><br><p><strong>Empire's Uncertain Dawn:</strong></p><p>- The East India Company's struggle for survival, navigating the treacherous waters of high-risk investment, Portuguese competition, and internal discord.</p><p>- How the company's uncertain future was shaped by the intricate power plays of Mughal emperors, savvy empresses, and the shrewd local rulers of India.</p><br><p><strong>Cultural Clashes and Conquests:</strong></p><p>- The overlooked influence of India's rich tapestry of kingdoms and cultures in shaping the trajectory of British expansion.</p><p>- The pivotal role of Indian agency in the face of colonial ambition, and the power dynamics that defied the colonial narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Rethinking the Roots of Empire:</strong></p><p>- Professor Das urges us to reconsider the origins of the British Empire, challenging the idea of its inevitable success and cultural superiority.</p><p>- A call to question the deep-seated assumptions about India that have persisted for centuries, rooted in the insecurities of early English adventurers.</p><br><p>Join us as Professor Das passionately unravels the tangled beginnings of the British presence in India, offering a fresh perspective on the complex interplay of culture, power, and empire. To delve deeper into this rich history, grab a copy of her illuminating book, "Courting India: England, Mughal India, and the Origins of Empire," available through the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p>For more fascinating insights and to join the conversation, follow Professor Das on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/rentravailer" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@rentravailer</a>. And don't forget to support the rage that fuels our historical curiosity at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive perks and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Venture back to the dawn of empire in this riveting episode of History Rage, where host Paul Bavill is joined by the erudite and impassioned Professor Nandini Das. With her award-winning expertise in early modern English literature and culture, Professor Das delivers a masterclass on the misconceptions of the British Empire and its precarious beginnings in Mughal India.</p><br><p><strong>The Rage Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Professor Das dismantles the myth of a predestined British Empire, revealing its early days as a scrambling startup amidst the opulence of the Mughal courts.</p><p>- The astonishing reality of 17th-century England, grappling with internal strife, financial woes, and a desperate search for new markets.</p><br><p><strong>Empire's Uncertain Dawn:</strong></p><p>- The East India Company's struggle for survival, navigating the treacherous waters of high-risk investment, Portuguese competition, and internal discord.</p><p>- How the company's uncertain future was shaped by the intricate power plays of Mughal emperors, savvy empresses, and the shrewd local rulers of India.</p><br><p><strong>Cultural Clashes and Conquests:</strong></p><p>- The overlooked influence of India's rich tapestry of kingdoms and cultures in shaping the trajectory of British expansion.</p><p>- The pivotal role of Indian agency in the face of colonial ambition, and the power dynamics that defied the colonial narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Rethinking the Roots of Empire:</strong></p><p>- Professor Das urges us to reconsider the origins of the British Empire, challenging the idea of its inevitable success and cultural superiority.</p><p>- A call to question the deep-seated assumptions about India that have persisted for centuries, rooted in the insecurities of early English adventurers.</p><br><p>Join us as Professor Das passionately unravels the tangled beginnings of the British presence in India, offering a fresh perspective on the complex interplay of culture, power, and empire. To delve deeper into this rich history, grab a copy of her illuminating book, "Courting India: England, Mughal India, and the Origins of Empire," available through the History Rage bookshop.</p><br><p>For more fascinating insights and to join the conversation, follow Professor Das on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/rentravailer" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@rentravailer</a>. And don't forget to support the rage that fuels our historical curiosity at <a href="https://patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for exclusive perks and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Stay informed, stay passionate, and let the rage for truth in history rage on!</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[121. Don't Abandon Local History  with Phil Moss and Andrew Armstrong | Gloucester History Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[121. Don't Abandon Local History  with Phil Moss and Andrew Armstrong | Gloucester History Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2024 16:13:23 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>28:47</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Step into the labyrinth of Gloucester's past with History Rage's latest live special from the heart of the Gloucester History Festival at Blackfriars Priory. Join host Paul Bavill as he unravels the city's rich tapestry with historian Phil Moss and archaeologist Andrew Armstrong, co-authors of "Gloucester: Recreating the Past."</p><br><p><strong>Unearthing Gloucester's Foundations</strong></p><p>- Phil and Andrew share their unique journey from illustrating ancient structures to piecing together Gloucester's storied landscape.</p><p>- Dive into the Roman roots of Gloucester and its transformation from imperial outpost to a city steeped in English history.</p><br><p><strong>Tunnel Vision</strong></p><p>- The duo debunks the persistent myth of Gloucester's secret underground tunnels, revealing the truth behind these urban legends.</p><p>- Discover why these tales persist and how they become intertwined with the city's identity, despite the lack of historical evidence.</p><br><p><strong>Local History, National Impact</strong></p><p>- A passionate defense of local history's importance, showcasing how Gloucester's local events have shaped national narratives.</p><p>- From the Siege of Gloucester's pivotal role in the English Civil War to Athelflaed's strategic use of the city to reclaim England from the Danes.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Misconceptions</strong></p><p>- The episode tackles the enduring myths surrounding Lady Jane Grey's proclamation and Bishop John Hooper's fateful lodgings.</p><p>- Listen as Phil and Andrew dissect how such stories take root and the challenge of correcting the historical record.</p><br><p><strong>Digging Deeper</strong></p><p>- Insights into the primary sources that illuminate Gloucester's history and their accessibility to researchers and the public.</p><p>- Andrew, as a curatorial archaeologist, emphasizes the untapped potential lying beneath Gloucester's streets, awaiting discovery.</p><br><p><strong>Why Gloucester Matters</strong></p><p>- The speakers make a compelling case for visiting the Gloucester History Festival and exploring the city's museums and historic docks.</p><p>- Gloucester is presented as a microcosm of England's past, a place where the local and global intersect to tell a broader story.</p><br><p>Join us for a session that digs past the surface to expose the foundations of Gloucester's history, challenging misconceptions and celebrating the city's significance. </p><br><p>To connect with the minds behind the myths, follow Phil and Andrew on Twitter and grab a copy of their visually rich book. For more episodes that excavate the rage-worthy tales of history, follow @historyrage and become part of our passionate community at patreon.com/historyrage.</p><br><p>Remember, beneath every stone lies a story, and in Gloucester, the stones speak volumes. Stay curious, and keep the rage for history alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Step into the labyrinth of Gloucester's past with History Rage's latest live special from the heart of the Gloucester History Festival at Blackfriars Priory. Join host Paul Bavill as he unravels the city's rich tapestry with historian Phil Moss and archaeologist Andrew Armstrong, co-authors of "Gloucester: Recreating the Past."</p><br><p><strong>Unearthing Gloucester's Foundations</strong></p><p>- Phil and Andrew share their unique journey from illustrating ancient structures to piecing together Gloucester's storied landscape.</p><p>- Dive into the Roman roots of Gloucester and its transformation from imperial outpost to a city steeped in English history.</p><br><p><strong>Tunnel Vision</strong></p><p>- The duo debunks the persistent myth of Gloucester's secret underground tunnels, revealing the truth behind these urban legends.</p><p>- Discover why these tales persist and how they become intertwined with the city's identity, despite the lack of historical evidence.</p><br><p><strong>Local History, National Impact</strong></p><p>- A passionate defense of local history's importance, showcasing how Gloucester's local events have shaped national narratives.</p><p>- From the Siege of Gloucester's pivotal role in the English Civil War to Athelflaed's strategic use of the city to reclaim England from the Danes.</p><br><p><strong>Historical Misconceptions</strong></p><p>- The episode tackles the enduring myths surrounding Lady Jane Grey's proclamation and Bishop John Hooper's fateful lodgings.</p><p>- Listen as Phil and Andrew dissect how such stories take root and the challenge of correcting the historical record.</p><br><p><strong>Digging Deeper</strong></p><p>- Insights into the primary sources that illuminate Gloucester's history and their accessibility to researchers and the public.</p><p>- Andrew, as a curatorial archaeologist, emphasizes the untapped potential lying beneath Gloucester's streets, awaiting discovery.</p><br><p><strong>Why Gloucester Matters</strong></p><p>- The speakers make a compelling case for visiting the Gloucester History Festival and exploring the city's museums and historic docks.</p><p>- Gloucester is presented as a microcosm of England's past, a place where the local and global intersect to tell a broader story.</p><br><p>Join us for a session that digs past the surface to expose the foundations of Gloucester's history, challenging misconceptions and celebrating the city's significance. </p><br><p>To connect with the minds behind the myths, follow Phil and Andrew on Twitter and grab a copy of their visually rich book. For more episodes that excavate the rage-worthy tales of history, follow @historyrage and become part of our passionate community at patreon.com/historyrage.</p><br><p>Remember, beneath every stone lies a story, and in Gloucester, the stones speak volumes. Stay curious, and keep the rage for history alive!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>120. Henry VIII is the least interesting thing about Anne Boleyn with Estelle Paranque | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>120. Henry VIII is the least interesting thing about Anne Boleyn with Estelle Paranque | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2024 13:56:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>35:34</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Henry VIII is the least interesting thing about Anne Boleyn</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**LANGUAGE WARNING** This gets blue... or bleu</p><br><p>Unleash the fury of the past in this live special of History Rage, broadcast from the enchanting Blackfriars Priory at the Gloucester History Festival. Host Paul Bavill is joined by the fiercely passionate Tudor historian, Dr. Estelle Paranque, as they delve into the untold life of Anne Boleyn, far beyond her infamous role as Henry VIII's doomed queen.</p><br><p><strong>The Anne Boleyn You Never Knew:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Paranque shatters the image of Anne Boleyn as merely Henry's wife, revealing her as an independent, fiery individual with a rich life before and beyond the king.</p><p>- The significance of Boleyn's seven transformative years at the French court and her exposure to the powerful women who shaped her ambitions.</p><br><p><strong>The French Influence:</strong></p><p>- How Anne's time in France sculpted her cultural interests and political acumen, setting the stage for her eventual rise to Queen of England.</p><p>- The complex dance of diplomacy and betrayal as French support for Anne wavered in the face of her eventual downfall.</p><br><p><strong>A Miscarriage of Justice</strong>:</p><p>- A heart-wrenching recount of Anne Boleyn's trial, the absurd allegations against her, and her stoic defense of the innocent men caught in the king's wrath.</p><p>- Dr. Paranque's emotional journey through the archives, uncovering the humanity and resilience of a queen too often reduced to a mere footnote in Henry's reign.</p><br><p>Join us as Dr. Paranque fervently advocates for a re-examination of Anne Boleyn's life, urging us to see the queen for her own merits, not just as an appendage to a tyrannical king. To dive deeper into Tudor history, grab Dr. Paranque's latest book, "Thorns, Lust, and Glory," releasing on May 2nd, and follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrEstellePrnq" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DrEstellePrnq</a> for more insights.</p><br><p>And remember, History Rage fans, to stay connected for more fiery historical revelations. Support us on Patreon for early episode access, prize draws, and your very own History Rage mug. Stay angry, and see you at the next live event!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**LANGUAGE WARNING** This gets blue... or bleu</p><br><p>Unleash the fury of the past in this live special of History Rage, broadcast from the enchanting Blackfriars Priory at the Gloucester History Festival. Host Paul Bavill is joined by the fiercely passionate Tudor historian, Dr. Estelle Paranque, as they delve into the untold life of Anne Boleyn, far beyond her infamous role as Henry VIII's doomed queen.</p><br><p><strong>The Anne Boleyn You Never Knew:</strong></p><p>- Dr. Paranque shatters the image of Anne Boleyn as merely Henry's wife, revealing her as an independent, fiery individual with a rich life before and beyond the king.</p><p>- The significance of Boleyn's seven transformative years at the French court and her exposure to the powerful women who shaped her ambitions.</p><br><p><strong>The French Influence:</strong></p><p>- How Anne's time in France sculpted her cultural interests and political acumen, setting the stage for her eventual rise to Queen of England.</p><p>- The complex dance of diplomacy and betrayal as French support for Anne wavered in the face of her eventual downfall.</p><br><p><strong>A Miscarriage of Justice</strong>:</p><p>- A heart-wrenching recount of Anne Boleyn's trial, the absurd allegations against her, and her stoic defense of the innocent men caught in the king's wrath.</p><p>- Dr. Paranque's emotional journey through the archives, uncovering the humanity and resilience of a queen too often reduced to a mere footnote in Henry's reign.</p><br><p>Join us as Dr. Paranque fervently advocates for a re-examination of Anne Boleyn's life, urging us to see the queen for her own merits, not just as an appendage to a tyrannical king. To dive deeper into Tudor history, grab Dr. Paranque's latest book, "Thorns, Lust, and Glory," releasing on May 2nd, and follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrEstellePrnq" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DrEstellePrnq</a> for more insights.</p><br><p>And remember, History Rage fans, to stay connected for more fiery historical revelations. Support us on Patreon for early episode access, prize draws, and your very own History Rage mug. Stay angry, and see you at the next live event!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[119. Napoleon's Generals: Napoleon didn't do it by himself with John Viscardo]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[119. Napoleon's Generals: Napoleon didn't do it by himself with John Viscardo]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 14 Apr 2024 23:00:21 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:04</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Napoleon didn't do it by himself]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Introduction: </strong></p><p>Explore the shadows of history in this episode with John Viscardo, host of the Generals and Napoleon podcast. Learn about Napoleon's generals and their overlooked contributions during this transformative era.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Show Notes:</strong></p><p><strong>Rise of Napoleon's Generals:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Origins and backgrounds of Napoleon's generals.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Challenges faced and factors leading to prominence.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Key Battles and Strategies:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Victories and disasters at Russia and Waterloo.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Impact of Napoleon's decisions and marshal strategies.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Individual Profiles:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Marshal Mura's betrayal, Marmont's surrender, and fate of Marshal Bertier.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dynamics among top commanders and consequences.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Post-Waterloo Era:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Generals' paths after Napoleon's fall.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intriguing encounter between adversaries.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Challenges of Historical Perception:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Imbalance in historical narratives.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Role of marketing and Napoleon's memoirs.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Increasing Generals' Profile:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Need for scholarly research on generals' lives and battles.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The role of podcasts like Generals in Napoleon.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong></p><p>Gain insights into the lives of Napoleon's generals and understand their nuanced contributions. Unravel forgotten stories and their impact on history.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with John and Generals in Napoleon:</strong></p><p><strong>Podcast: </strong><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/generals-and-napoleon/id1629218432" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Generals and Napoleon</a></p><p><strong>Twitter: </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/AndNapoleon" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@AndNapoleon</a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected with History Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>Twitter: </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p><strong>Individual Hosts: </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon:</strong></p><p><a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a></p><p><strong>Thank you for joining us on this historical journey. Remember to leave your reviews on Apple, Podchaser, or Amazon, and stay angry until the next episode!</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Introduction: </strong></p><p>Explore the shadows of history in this episode with John Viscardo, host of the Generals and Napoleon podcast. Learn about Napoleon's generals and their overlooked contributions during this transformative era.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Show Notes:</strong></p><p><strong>Rise of Napoleon's Generals:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Origins and backgrounds of Napoleon's generals.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Challenges faced and factors leading to prominence.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Key Battles and Strategies:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Victories and disasters at Russia and Waterloo.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Impact of Napoleon's decisions and marshal strategies.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Individual Profiles:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Marshal Mura's betrayal, Marmont's surrender, and fate of Marshal Bertier.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Dynamics among top commanders and consequences.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Post-Waterloo Era:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Generals' paths after Napoleon's fall.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Intriguing encounter between adversaries.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Challenges of Historical Perception:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Imbalance in historical narratives.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Role of marketing and Napoleon's memoirs.</p><p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p><p><strong>Increasing Generals' Profile:</strong></p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Need for scholarly research on generals' lives and battles.</p><p>·&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The role of podcasts like Generals in Napoleon.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong></p><p>Gain insights into the lives of Napoleon's generals and understand their nuanced contributions. Unravel forgotten stories and their impact on history.</p><br><p><strong>Connect with John and Generals in Napoleon:</strong></p><p><strong>Podcast: </strong><a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/generals-and-napoleon/id1629218432" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Generals and Napoleon</a></p><p><strong>Twitter: </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/AndNapoleon" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@AndNapoleon</a></p><br><p><strong>Stay Connected with History Rage:</strong></p><p><strong>Twitter: </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyrage</a></p><p><strong>Individual Hosts: </strong><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@PaulBavill</a></p><br><p><strong>Support History Rage on Patreon:</strong></p><p><a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a></p><p><strong>Thank you for joining us on this historical journey. Remember to leave your reviews on Apple, Podchaser, or Amazon, and stay angry until the next episode!</strong></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>118. Elizabeth I was not jealous of her ladies in waiting with Susan Doran | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>118. Elizabeth I was not jealous of her ladies in waiting with Susan Doran | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 14 Apr 2024 13:27:22 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>31:01</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Elizabeth I was not jealous of her ladies in waiting</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Step back into the regal world of the Tudors and beyond as we ignite a scholarly inferno in this live special of History Rage, straight from the Gloucester History Festival's grandeur at Blackfriars Priory. Host Paul Bavill welcomes the formidable Oxford professor of history and author, Susan Doran, to dissect the venomous myths surrounding Queen Elizabeth I's so-called 'spiteful' nature. Prepare to have your perceptions royally challenged!</p><br><p><strong>The Elizabethan Enigma</strong>:</p><p>- Susan Doran skewers the misogynistic labelling of Elizabeth I as 'spiteful' and 'jealous', particularly towards her cousins and ladies-in-waiting, arguing for a deeper understanding of the queen's actions, untainted by gender bias.</p><p>- A historical dissection of the fates of Catherine and Mary Grey, revealing the complex blend of personal betrayal and political necessity that shaped their harsh treatment by Elizabeth.</p><br><p><strong>The Ladies of the Court:</strong></p><p>- A glimpse into the life and duties of the queen's attendants, debunking the notion of their roles as mere servitude, and highlighting the honour, political leverage, and matrimonial opportunities that came with being a lady of the bedchamber.</p><p>- An exploration of the intricate relationships between Elizabeth and her trusted confidantes like Blanche Parry and Catherine Ashley, and how the queen navigated the delicate balance of affection and authority.</p><br><p><strong>The Courtly Chessboard:</strong></p><p>- Susan unravels the intricate tapestry of court rivalries and Elizabeth's strategic prowess in maintaining control, without resorting to spite or malice.</p><p>- A critique of the portrayal of Elizabeth as a flirtatious monarch, manipulating her suitors, and an impassioned plea for a re-evaluation of her decision-making as circumspect rather than indecisive.</p><br><p><strong>A Historian's Crusade</strong></p><p>- Doran calls out the persistence of Elizabethan myths perpetuated by both historical works and pop culture, urging a renaissance in understanding that appreciates the queen's actions through the lens of her kingly rather than feminine attributes.</p><br><p>Join us as Susan Doran fervently refutes the fabricated image of a petty and envious Elizabeth I, advocating for a narrative stripped of sexism and rich with the complexities of a monarch who navigated her reign with the heart and stomach of a king.</p><br><p>To delve into the Tudor-Stuart transition with Susan Doran's "From Tudor to Stuart" and her other esteemed works, follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/SueDoran26898513" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@SueDoran26898513</a>. Engage with us using #HistoryRage, and for the devoted history enthusiasts, visit patreon.com/historyrage to join our 'Angry Mob' for exclusive content and the prized History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Step back into the regal world of the Tudors and beyond as we ignite a scholarly inferno in this live special of History Rage, straight from the Gloucester History Festival's grandeur at Blackfriars Priory. Host Paul Bavill welcomes the formidable Oxford professor of history and author, Susan Doran, to dissect the venomous myths surrounding Queen Elizabeth I's so-called 'spiteful' nature. Prepare to have your perceptions royally challenged!</p><br><p><strong>The Elizabethan Enigma</strong>:</p><p>- Susan Doran skewers the misogynistic labelling of Elizabeth I as 'spiteful' and 'jealous', particularly towards her cousins and ladies-in-waiting, arguing for a deeper understanding of the queen's actions, untainted by gender bias.</p><p>- A historical dissection of the fates of Catherine and Mary Grey, revealing the complex blend of personal betrayal and political necessity that shaped their harsh treatment by Elizabeth.</p><br><p><strong>The Ladies of the Court:</strong></p><p>- A glimpse into the life and duties of the queen's attendants, debunking the notion of their roles as mere servitude, and highlighting the honour, political leverage, and matrimonial opportunities that came with being a lady of the bedchamber.</p><p>- An exploration of the intricate relationships between Elizabeth and her trusted confidantes like Blanche Parry and Catherine Ashley, and how the queen navigated the delicate balance of affection and authority.</p><br><p><strong>The Courtly Chessboard:</strong></p><p>- Susan unravels the intricate tapestry of court rivalries and Elizabeth's strategic prowess in maintaining control, without resorting to spite or malice.</p><p>- A critique of the portrayal of Elizabeth as a flirtatious monarch, manipulating her suitors, and an impassioned plea for a re-evaluation of her decision-making as circumspect rather than indecisive.</p><br><p><strong>A Historian's Crusade</strong></p><p>- Doran calls out the persistence of Elizabethan myths perpetuated by both historical works and pop culture, urging a renaissance in understanding that appreciates the queen's actions through the lens of her kingly rather than feminine attributes.</p><br><p>Join us as Susan Doran fervently refutes the fabricated image of a petty and envious Elizabeth I, advocating for a narrative stripped of sexism and rich with the complexities of a monarch who navigated her reign with the heart and stomach of a king.</p><br><p>To delve into the Tudor-Stuart transition with Susan Doran's "From Tudor to Stuart" and her other esteemed works, follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/SueDoran26898513" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@SueDoran26898513</a>. Engage with us using #HistoryRage, and for the devoted history enthusiasts, visit patreon.com/historyrage to join our 'Angry Mob' for exclusive content and the prized History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[117. Titanic's Third Class Passengers were not locked below to die with Gareth Russell]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[117. Titanic's Third Class Passengers were not locked below to die with Gareth Russell]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 13 Apr 2024 23:00:51 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:27</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Titanic's Third Class Passengers were not locked below to die]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNNIG**</p><br><p>In this fiery installment of History Rage, we plunge into the icy waters of truth surrounding the Titanic disaster. Our esteemed guest, historian and author Gareth Russell, returns to dismantle the enduring myth that third-class passengers were locked below decks as the ship sank. With his book "Ship of Dreams" as a backdrop, Gareth passionately argues that mundane decisions and everyday complacency, rather than malicious intent, contributed to the tragedy's disproportionate impact on those in third class.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points Discussed:</strong></p><br><p>- The myth of third-class passengers being locked below and its origins.</p><p>- Architectural design and immigration laws affecting third-class passenger mobility.</p><p>- The role of language barriers and lack of urgency from the crew during evacuation.</p><p>- The tragic fate of the Titanic's stokers and their overlooked contribution.</p><p>- Gareth's critique of the portrayal of third-class passengers and workers in popular media.</p><p>- A call to recognize the ordinary as a potential catalyst for extraordinary consequences.</p><br><p>For a deeper dive into the Titanic's history, Gareth Russell's <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008263201" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">"Ship of Dreams"</a> is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008263201" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>. Follow <a href="https://twitter.com/garethrussell1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Gareth on Twitter</a> for his insights into Tudor history and upcoming works on James I. Join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage and become part of our <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">'Angry Mob' on Patreon</a> for exclusive early access to episodes, participation in Q&amp;As, prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNNIG**</p><br><p>In this fiery installment of History Rage, we plunge into the icy waters of truth surrounding the Titanic disaster. Our esteemed guest, historian and author Gareth Russell, returns to dismantle the enduring myth that third-class passengers were locked below decks as the ship sank. With his book "Ship of Dreams" as a backdrop, Gareth passionately argues that mundane decisions and everyday complacency, rather than malicious intent, contributed to the tragedy's disproportionate impact on those in third class.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points Discussed:</strong></p><br><p>- The myth of third-class passengers being locked below and its origins.</p><p>- Architectural design and immigration laws affecting third-class passenger mobility.</p><p>- The role of language barriers and lack of urgency from the crew during evacuation.</p><p>- The tragic fate of the Titanic's stokers and their overlooked contribution.</p><p>- Gareth's critique of the portrayal of third-class passengers and workers in popular media.</p><p>- A call to recognize the ordinary as a potential catalyst for extraordinary consequences.</p><br><p>For a deeper dive into the Titanic's history, Gareth Russell's <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008263201" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">"Ship of Dreams"</a> is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008263201" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>. Follow <a href="https://twitter.com/garethrussell1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Gareth on Twitter</a> for his insights into Tudor history and upcoming works on James I. Join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage and become part of our <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">'Angry Mob' on Patreon</a> for exclusive early access to episodes, participation in Q&amp;As, prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>116. Edward II was NOT murdered with Ian Mortimer | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>116. Edward II was NOT murdered with Ian Mortimer | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 13 Apr 2024 18:46:30 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>35:46</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to have your historical compass recalibrated as we delve into the shadowy labyrinth of medieval politics and unravel a mystery that has perplexed scholars for centuries. In this electrifying episode of History Rage, we're broadcasting live from the Gloucester History Festival, where host Paul Bavill is joined by the esteemed historian and author, Ian Mortimer, a man whose expertise has time-travelled through the corridors of the past, bringing light to the darkest corners of history.</p><br><p><strong>The King's Survival:</strong></p><p>- Ian Mortimer challenges the long-held belief that King Edward II met his gruesome end at Berkeley Castle in 1327, a narrative that has been etched into the stone of history, but perhaps is built on foundations of sand.</p><p>- Mortimer, armed with his razor-sharp analysis and relentless pursuit of evidence, slices through the tapestry of deception to reveal a startling alternative history.</p><br><p><strong>The Berkeley Castle Conundrum:</strong></p><p>- The traditional tale of Edward II's demise is dissected, exposing the inconsistencies and outright fabrications that have been accepted as fact.</p><p>- Mortimer presents a compelling argument that not only questions the king's supposed death but also suggests a life beyond the castle walls, one that history has refused to acknowledge.</p><br><p><strong>The Fieschi Letter and Beyond:</strong></p><p>- A deep dive into the Fieschi Letter, an overlooked document that may hold the key to understanding Edward II's fate, suggesting a narrative filled with clandestine imprisonment, daring escapes, and royal subterfuge.</p><p>- Ian traces the exiled monarch's journey from the depths of Corfe Castle's dungeon to the intriguing possibility of a secret life under the protection of powerful Italian allies.</p><br><p><strong>The Academic Backlash:</strong></p><p>- Ian shares his experiences of challenging the status quo, facing the cold front of academic resistance, and the struggle to have his groundbreaking findings recognized amidst a storm of skepticism.</p><br><p><strong>A Truth Rediscovered:</strong></p><p>- This episode is not just a quest for the truth about a medieval monarch; it's an exploration of the very nature of historical understanding and the responsibility of historians to distinguish fact from fiction.</p><p>Join us as Ian Mortimer ignites the flames of historical inquiry and dares us to question everything we thought we knew about Edward II. This is not just an episode; it's a call to arms for truth-seekers and history enthusiasts alike.</p><br><p>To dive deeper into Ian Mortimer's work, grab a copy of his latest book, "Medieval Horizons: Why the Middle Ages Matter," or any of his acclaimed Time Traveller's Guides, including the revelatory "Medieval Intrigue."</p><br><p>For those who thirst for historical vindication, follow <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> on Twitter and join our Patreon at patreon.com/historyrage for exclusive content, including early episode access, prize draws, and the illustrious History Rage mug. Stay tuned, stay informed, and let the rage for truth burn bright!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to have your historical compass recalibrated as we delve into the shadowy labyrinth of medieval politics and unravel a mystery that has perplexed scholars for centuries. In this electrifying episode of History Rage, we're broadcasting live from the Gloucester History Festival, where host Paul Bavill is joined by the esteemed historian and author, Ian Mortimer, a man whose expertise has time-travelled through the corridors of the past, bringing light to the darkest corners of history.</p><br><p><strong>The King's Survival:</strong></p><p>- Ian Mortimer challenges the long-held belief that King Edward II met his gruesome end at Berkeley Castle in 1327, a narrative that has been etched into the stone of history, but perhaps is built on foundations of sand.</p><p>- Mortimer, armed with his razor-sharp analysis and relentless pursuit of evidence, slices through the tapestry of deception to reveal a startling alternative history.</p><br><p><strong>The Berkeley Castle Conundrum:</strong></p><p>- The traditional tale of Edward II's demise is dissected, exposing the inconsistencies and outright fabrications that have been accepted as fact.</p><p>- Mortimer presents a compelling argument that not only questions the king's supposed death but also suggests a life beyond the castle walls, one that history has refused to acknowledge.</p><br><p><strong>The Fieschi Letter and Beyond:</strong></p><p>- A deep dive into the Fieschi Letter, an overlooked document that may hold the key to understanding Edward II's fate, suggesting a narrative filled with clandestine imprisonment, daring escapes, and royal subterfuge.</p><p>- Ian traces the exiled monarch's journey from the depths of Corfe Castle's dungeon to the intriguing possibility of a secret life under the protection of powerful Italian allies.</p><br><p><strong>The Academic Backlash:</strong></p><p>- Ian shares his experiences of challenging the status quo, facing the cold front of academic resistance, and the struggle to have his groundbreaking findings recognized amidst a storm of skepticism.</p><br><p><strong>A Truth Rediscovered:</strong></p><p>- This episode is not just a quest for the truth about a medieval monarch; it's an exploration of the very nature of historical understanding and the responsibility of historians to distinguish fact from fiction.</p><p>Join us as Ian Mortimer ignites the flames of historical inquiry and dares us to question everything we thought we knew about Edward II. This is not just an episode; it's a call to arms for truth-seekers and history enthusiasts alike.</p><br><p>To dive deeper into Ian Mortimer's work, grab a copy of his latest book, "Medieval Horizons: Why the Middle Ages Matter," or any of his acclaimed Time Traveller's Guides, including the revelatory "Medieval Intrigue."</p><br><p>For those who thirst for historical vindication, follow <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> on Twitter and join our Patreon at patreon.com/historyrage for exclusive content, including early episode access, prize draws, and the illustrious History Rage mug. Stay tuned, stay informed, and let the rage for truth burn bright!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>115. Shakespeare wrote Shakespeare with Michael Wood | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>115. Shakespeare wrote Shakespeare with Michael Wood | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 13 Apr 2024 12:22:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Shakespeare wrote Shakespeare</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Embark on a tempestuous voyage through the turbulent waves of literary history as we confront the enduring tempest of the Shakespeare authorship controversy. In this fiery episode of History Rage, we're broadcasting live from the Gloucester History Festival, where host Paul Bavill is joined by the renowned historian, broadcaster, and author, Michael Wood. Together, they set sail to dismantle the conspiracy-laden waters that question the Bard's very pen.</p><br><p><strong>The Bard's Battle:</strong></p><p>- Michael Wood expresses his simmering frustration with the theory that William Shakespeare did not author his own works, confronting the classist undertones fueling this persistent myth.</p><p>- An examination of the education and environment that shaped Shakespeare, highlighting the robustness of Elizabethan grammar schools and the Bard's voracious appetite for reading.</p><p>The Conspiracy Castaways:</p><p>- A critical look at the main contenders championed by authorship skeptics: the Earl of Oxford and Francis Bacon, revealing the absurdity of their claims through historical evidence and linguistic analysis.</p><p>- Wood debunks the Oxfordian theory with its timeline troubles and the Baconian hypothesis with its linguistic lunacy, proving both to be more fiction than fact.</p><br><p><strong>The Authenticity Anchor:</strong></p><p>- A defense of primary sources as the bedrock of historical understanding, emphasizing the importance of contemporary, corroborated evidence in validating Shakespeare's authorship.</p><p>- Wood calls upon the historical documents that anchor Shakespeare to Stratford-upon-Avon, his acting troupe, and his literary legacy, challenging any who dare to drift from these truths.</p><br><p><strong>The True Treasure:</strong></p><p>- While acknowledging the genuine mysteries of Shakespeare's life, Wood advocates for a focus on the fascinating unknowns rather than the fabricated falsehoods.</p><p>- A personal reflection on the allure of the Bard's enigmatic history and a yearning to uncover the untold tales of his formative years.</p><br><p>Join us for a tempest of truth as Michael Wood passionately defends the Bard from the slings and arrows of outrageous skepticism. Dive into the depths of literary history and emerge with a renewed appreciation for the man from Stratford-upon-Avon. </p><br><p>Follow <a href="https://twitter.com/MichaelWoodMV" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MichaelWoodMV</a> on Twitter to keep up with his scholarly pursuits, and don't forget to grab a copy of his latest work, "In the Footsteps of Dufu," to witness history through the eyes of China's cherished poet.</p><br><p>To stay enraged with more historical revelations, follow @HistoryRage on Twitter and support us on Patreon at patreon.com/historyrage for early access to episodes, prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug. Stay tuned, stay informed, and above all, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Embark on a tempestuous voyage through the turbulent waves of literary history as we confront the enduring tempest of the Shakespeare authorship controversy. In this fiery episode of History Rage, we're broadcasting live from the Gloucester History Festival, where host Paul Bavill is joined by the renowned historian, broadcaster, and author, Michael Wood. Together, they set sail to dismantle the conspiracy-laden waters that question the Bard's very pen.</p><br><p><strong>The Bard's Battle:</strong></p><p>- Michael Wood expresses his simmering frustration with the theory that William Shakespeare did not author his own works, confronting the classist undertones fueling this persistent myth.</p><p>- An examination of the education and environment that shaped Shakespeare, highlighting the robustness of Elizabethan grammar schools and the Bard's voracious appetite for reading.</p><p>The Conspiracy Castaways:</p><p>- A critical look at the main contenders championed by authorship skeptics: the Earl of Oxford and Francis Bacon, revealing the absurdity of their claims through historical evidence and linguistic analysis.</p><p>- Wood debunks the Oxfordian theory with its timeline troubles and the Baconian hypothesis with its linguistic lunacy, proving both to be more fiction than fact.</p><br><p><strong>The Authenticity Anchor:</strong></p><p>- A defense of primary sources as the bedrock of historical understanding, emphasizing the importance of contemporary, corroborated evidence in validating Shakespeare's authorship.</p><p>- Wood calls upon the historical documents that anchor Shakespeare to Stratford-upon-Avon, his acting troupe, and his literary legacy, challenging any who dare to drift from these truths.</p><br><p><strong>The True Treasure:</strong></p><p>- While acknowledging the genuine mysteries of Shakespeare's life, Wood advocates for a focus on the fascinating unknowns rather than the fabricated falsehoods.</p><p>- A personal reflection on the allure of the Bard's enigmatic history and a yearning to uncover the untold tales of his formative years.</p><br><p>Join us for a tempest of truth as Michael Wood passionately defends the Bard from the slings and arrows of outrageous skepticism. Dive into the depths of literary history and emerge with a renewed appreciation for the man from Stratford-upon-Avon. </p><br><p>Follow <a href="https://twitter.com/MichaelWoodMV" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MichaelWoodMV</a> on Twitter to keep up with his scholarly pursuits, and don't forget to grab a copy of his latest work, "In the Footsteps of Dufu," to witness history through the eyes of China's cherished poet.</p><br><p>To stay enraged with more historical revelations, follow @HistoryRage on Twitter and support us on Patreon at patreon.com/historyrage for early access to episodes, prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug. Stay tuned, stay informed, and above all, stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>114. Stop overlooking the Korean War with Matthew Holden | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>114. Stop overlooking the Korean War with Matthew Holden | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 12 Apr 2024 16:16:03 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>30:16</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Stop overlooking the Korean War</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare for a riveting journey through the fog of forgotten conflict as we revisit the chilling and overlooked saga of the Korean War. In this explosive episode of History Rage, we're broadcasting live from the Gloucester History Festival, where host Paul Bavill and special guest Matthew Holden, the Director of the Soldiers of Gloucestershire Museum, join forces to combat the public's historical amnesia.</p><br><p><strong>The Korean War Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Matthew Holden sheds light on the Korean War, revealing the staggering scale of the conflict and its status as the bloodiest post-war engagement, overshadowed by its predecessors and successors.</p><p>- A deep dive into the Gloucestershire Regiment's harrowing experiences, from the brutal Battle of Imjin River to the harrowing tales of captivity and resilience.</p><br><p><strong>The Forgotten Heroes</strong>:</p><p>- A tribute to the unsung regiments that stood alongside the Glosters, including the Royal Ulster Rifles and Northumberland Fusiliers, whose valorous deeds have been eclipsed by the limelight of the "Glorious Glosters."</p><p>- Unearth the raw, unfiltered accounts of the soldiers, transcending the polished narratives often found in regimental histories, and embracing the human element of war.</p><br><p><strong>The Ghost of War:</strong></p><p>- An exploration of the societal war-weariness that led to the Korean War's relegation in the annals of history and the indifference that greeted returning heroes.</p><p>- The haunting parallels and stark contrasts between the Korean War and other conflicts, from Vietnam to Ukraine, and the unique nature of each battle's legacy.</p><br><p><strong>Guardians of Memory:</strong></p><p>- Discover how the Soldiers of Gloucestershire Museum is preserving the personal stories of Korean War veterans, ensuring that their voices echo throughout history.</p><p>- A call to action for the public to recognize the sacrifices made in this "forgotten war" and to give the Korean War its rightful place in our collective memory.</p><br><p>Don't miss this powerful episode, where history's rage ignites a flame of remembrance for the Korean War. Be sure to visit the Soldiers of Gloucestershire Museum, follow <a href="https://twitter.com/soldiersofglos" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@SoldiersOfGlos</a> on Twitter, and support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and the legendary History Rage mug. Stay tuned and stay enraged!</p><br><p>Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare for a riveting journey through the fog of forgotten conflict as we revisit the chilling and overlooked saga of the Korean War. In this explosive episode of History Rage, we're broadcasting live from the Gloucester History Festival, where host Paul Bavill and special guest Matthew Holden, the Director of the Soldiers of Gloucestershire Museum, join forces to combat the public's historical amnesia.</p><br><p><strong>The Korean War Unveiled:</strong></p><p>- Matthew Holden sheds light on the Korean War, revealing the staggering scale of the conflict and its status as the bloodiest post-war engagement, overshadowed by its predecessors and successors.</p><p>- A deep dive into the Gloucestershire Regiment's harrowing experiences, from the brutal Battle of Imjin River to the harrowing tales of captivity and resilience.</p><br><p><strong>The Forgotten Heroes</strong>:</p><p>- A tribute to the unsung regiments that stood alongside the Glosters, including the Royal Ulster Rifles and Northumberland Fusiliers, whose valorous deeds have been eclipsed by the limelight of the "Glorious Glosters."</p><p>- Unearth the raw, unfiltered accounts of the soldiers, transcending the polished narratives often found in regimental histories, and embracing the human element of war.</p><br><p><strong>The Ghost of War:</strong></p><p>- An exploration of the societal war-weariness that led to the Korean War's relegation in the annals of history and the indifference that greeted returning heroes.</p><p>- The haunting parallels and stark contrasts between the Korean War and other conflicts, from Vietnam to Ukraine, and the unique nature of each battle's legacy.</p><br><p><strong>Guardians of Memory:</strong></p><p>- Discover how the Soldiers of Gloucestershire Museum is preserving the personal stories of Korean War veterans, ensuring that their voices echo throughout history.</p><p>- A call to action for the public to recognize the sacrifices made in this "forgotten war" and to give the Korean War its rightful place in our collective memory.</p><br><p>Don't miss this powerful episode, where history's rage ignites a flame of remembrance for the Korean War. Be sure to visit the Soldiers of Gloucestershire Museum, follow <a href="https://twitter.com/soldiersofglos" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@SoldiersOfGlos</a> on Twitter, and support History Rage on Patreon for exclusive content and the legendary History Rage mug. Stay tuned and stay enraged!</p><br><p>Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>113. Pirates are not Child Friendly with Jem Duducu</title>
			<itunes:title>113. Pirates are not Child Friendly with Jem Duducu</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 07 Apr 2024 23:00:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:43</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Pirates are not Child Friendly</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we dive into the thrilling world of piracy with special guest, author and podcaster Jem Duducu on this episode of History Rage. Jem, an expert in history and author of captivating books, provides fascinating insights into the diverse realms of piracy, from the Caribbean to the Barbary Corsairs.</p><br><p><strong>Introduction to Pirate Legends:</strong></p><p>Jem introduces the world of piracy, debunking myths and exploring the historical realities behind pirate legends.</p><p>The conversation touches on the notorious pirate Anne Bonny and the challenges of researching historical pirates.</p><br><p><strong>Anne Bonny's Story:</strong></p><p>Anne Bonny's unconventional life, from piracy to running bars and brothels, is discussed.</p><p>The hosts reflect on the limited representation of women in positions of strength in historical narratives and propose the idea of a Disney movie about Anne Bonny.</p><br><p><strong>Factors Driving People to Become Pirates:</strong></p><p>The discussion shifts to the motivations and circumstances that lead individuals to become pirates.</p><p>Insights into historical contexts, such as the power vacuum during the golden age of piracy, and modern examples like Somali pirates, highlight the desperation that drives people to piracy.</p><br><p><strong>Comparing Pirate Cultures:</strong></p><p>Various pirate cultures, including Islamic piracy, Caribbean piracy, Barbary piracy, and Viking piracy, are explored.</p><p>Cultural and strategic differences among pirates are discussed, such as the Barbary corsairs' focus on slavery and the Chinese pirate's hierarchical structure.</p><br><p><strong>Enduring Fascination with Pirates:</strong></p><p>The hosts explore the enduring fascination with pirates in popular culture, referencing movies like Pirates of the Caribbean.</p><p>Jem Duducu recounts Hollywood's past struggles with pirate-themed movies and the unexpected success of Pirates of the Caribbean.</p><br><p><strong>Pirates or Ninjas:</strong></p><p>The hosts end the discussion with a playful question: Pirates or Ninjas? Jem unequivocally declares his preference for ninjas and shares a fascinating historical anecdote about a pirate who became Pope John XXIII.</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Jem’s book “Hollywood and History: What the Movies Get Wrong from the Ancient Greeks to Vietnam” which you can buy from <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781538177068" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">the History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/JemDuducu" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@JemDuducu</a> and you can listen to the <a href="https://shows.acast.com/condensed-histories" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Condensed Histories Podcast here</a> or wherever you found us.</p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we dive into the thrilling world of piracy with special guest, author and podcaster Jem Duducu on this episode of History Rage. Jem, an expert in history and author of captivating books, provides fascinating insights into the diverse realms of piracy, from the Caribbean to the Barbary Corsairs.</p><br><p><strong>Introduction to Pirate Legends:</strong></p><p>Jem introduces the world of piracy, debunking myths and exploring the historical realities behind pirate legends.</p><p>The conversation touches on the notorious pirate Anne Bonny and the challenges of researching historical pirates.</p><br><p><strong>Anne Bonny's Story:</strong></p><p>Anne Bonny's unconventional life, from piracy to running bars and brothels, is discussed.</p><p>The hosts reflect on the limited representation of women in positions of strength in historical narratives and propose the idea of a Disney movie about Anne Bonny.</p><br><p><strong>Factors Driving People to Become Pirates:</strong></p><p>The discussion shifts to the motivations and circumstances that lead individuals to become pirates.</p><p>Insights into historical contexts, such as the power vacuum during the golden age of piracy, and modern examples like Somali pirates, highlight the desperation that drives people to piracy.</p><br><p><strong>Comparing Pirate Cultures:</strong></p><p>Various pirate cultures, including Islamic piracy, Caribbean piracy, Barbary piracy, and Viking piracy, are explored.</p><p>Cultural and strategic differences among pirates are discussed, such as the Barbary corsairs' focus on slavery and the Chinese pirate's hierarchical structure.</p><br><p><strong>Enduring Fascination with Pirates:</strong></p><p>The hosts explore the enduring fascination with pirates in popular culture, referencing movies like Pirates of the Caribbean.</p><p>Jem Duducu recounts Hollywood's past struggles with pirate-themed movies and the unexpected success of Pirates of the Caribbean.</p><br><p><strong>Pirates or Ninjas:</strong></p><p>The hosts end the discussion with a playful question: Pirates or Ninjas? Jem unequivocally declares his preference for ninjas and shares a fascinating historical anecdote about a pirate who became Pope John XXIII.</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Jem’s book “Hollywood and History: What the Movies Get Wrong from the Ancient Greeks to Vietnam” which you can buy from <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781538177068" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">the History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/JemDuducu" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@JemDuducu</a> and you can listen to the <a href="https://shows.acast.com/condensed-histories" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Condensed Histories Podcast here</a> or wherever you found us.</p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[112. African Americans' major contribution in WWI with Dr. Chad Williams]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[112. African Americans' major contribution in WWI with Dr. Chad Williams]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 31 Mar 2024 23:00:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>38:16</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[African Americans' major contribution in WWI]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, Chad Williams, a historian specializing in African American military history at Brandeis University, discusses the often overlooked contributions of African Americans in World War I and the profound impact it had on civil rights. The conversation delves into the experiences of black soldiers, the role of W.E.B. Du Bois, and the lasting legacy on the broader struggle for equality.</p><br><p><strong>African American Units in World War I:</strong></p><ul><li>Segregation in the U.S. military during World War I.</li><li>The experiences of black soldiers in the 92nd Division compared to the Harlem Hellfighters.</li><li>The impact of racial segregation on their military service.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>W.E.B. Du Bois and his Support for the War:</strong></p><ul><li>W.E.B. Du Bois's significance as a black intellectual in American history.</li><li>Du Bois's support for the war and its connection to the broader struggle for civil rights.</li><li>The disillusionment that followed when the promised changes did not materialize.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>African American Soldiers and Allies:</strong></p><ul><li>Treatment of African American soldiers by different nations during World War I.</li><li>Contrasting attitudes: The French vs. the British.</li><li>The role of desperation in shaping the treatment of black soldiers.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Impact on Civil Rights Movement:</strong></p><ul><li>The Red Summer of 1919 and the postwar racial violence faced by black veterans.</li><li>Determination of African American veterans to fight for their rights upon returning.</li><li>The groundwork laid during the 1920s and 30s influencing the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>W.E.B. Du Bois's Political Evolution:</strong></p><ul><li>Du Bois's role as a pacifist supporting the war for the potential benefits.</li><li>The disillusionment and the weight of his decision to support the war.</li><li>Du Bois's evolution into a radical peace activist in the aftermath of World War II.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Individual Highlight: Colonel Charles Young:</strong></p><ul><li>Colonel Charles Young's pivotal role as the highest-ranking black officer at the start of the war.</li><li>His symbolic significance for African Americans.</li><li>The tragic circumstances of his retirement and subsequent reinstatement.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Preserving and Documenting History:</strong></p><ul><li>The growing interest in documenting African American involvement in wars.</li><li>Steps to ensure accurate documentation and sharing of this history.</li><li>The importance of educating the public about black contributions to wars.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can, and should, read Chad’s book “Wounded World: W.E.B Du Bois and the First World War” which you can buy <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Wounded-World-Bois-First/dp/0374293155" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/Dr_ChadWilliams" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@Dr_ChadWilliams</a></p><p>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, Chad Williams, a historian specializing in African American military history at Brandeis University, discusses the often overlooked contributions of African Americans in World War I and the profound impact it had on civil rights. The conversation delves into the experiences of black soldiers, the role of W.E.B. Du Bois, and the lasting legacy on the broader struggle for equality.</p><br><p><strong>African American Units in World War I:</strong></p><ul><li>Segregation in the U.S. military during World War I.</li><li>The experiences of black soldiers in the 92nd Division compared to the Harlem Hellfighters.</li><li>The impact of racial segregation on their military service.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>W.E.B. Du Bois and his Support for the War:</strong></p><ul><li>W.E.B. Du Bois's significance as a black intellectual in American history.</li><li>Du Bois's support for the war and its connection to the broader struggle for civil rights.</li><li>The disillusionment that followed when the promised changes did not materialize.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>African American Soldiers and Allies:</strong></p><ul><li>Treatment of African American soldiers by different nations during World War I.</li><li>Contrasting attitudes: The French vs. the British.</li><li>The role of desperation in shaping the treatment of black soldiers.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Impact on Civil Rights Movement:</strong></p><ul><li>The Red Summer of 1919 and the postwar racial violence faced by black veterans.</li><li>Determination of African American veterans to fight for their rights upon returning.</li><li>The groundwork laid during the 1920s and 30s influencing the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>W.E.B. Du Bois's Political Evolution:</strong></p><ul><li>Du Bois's role as a pacifist supporting the war for the potential benefits.</li><li>The disillusionment and the weight of his decision to support the war.</li><li>Du Bois's evolution into a radical peace activist in the aftermath of World War II.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Individual Highlight: Colonel Charles Young:</strong></p><ul><li>Colonel Charles Young's pivotal role as the highest-ranking black officer at the start of the war.</li><li>His symbolic significance for African Americans.</li><li>The tragic circumstances of his retirement and subsequent reinstatement.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Preserving and Documenting History:</strong></p><ul><li>The growing interest in documenting African American involvement in wars.</li><li>Steps to ensure accurate documentation and sharing of this history.</li><li>The importance of educating the public about black contributions to wars.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can, and should, read Chad’s book “Wounded World: W.E.B Du Bois and the First World War” which you can buy <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Wounded-World-Bois-First/dp/0374293155" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/Dr_ChadWilliams" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@Dr_ChadWilliams</a></p><p>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>111. Gun owners were not all old conservative white guys with Ashley Hlebinsky</title>
			<itunes:title>111. Gun owners were not all old conservative white guys with Ashley Hlebinsky</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 25 Mar 2024 00:00:19 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:56</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Gun owners were not all old conservative white guys</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><br><p>Introduction:</p><p>In this episode of we explore the intricate history of firearms ownership in America with Ashley Hlebinsky, a distinguished firearms historian, the conversation spans various topics, shedding light on the evolution of gun laws, the influence of historical events on gun ownership, and the pivotal role played by diverse demographics in shaping this narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1: Early Colonies and the Evolution of Gun Laws</strong></p><p>Overview of early American colonies and the establishment of foundational gun laws.</p><p>Examination of militias and their impact on societal structures.</p><p>Discussion on how the American Revolution influenced gun ownership and contributed to the Second Amendment.</p><br><p><strong>Part 2: Demographics and Gun Ownership</strong></p><p>Exploration of the influence of different demographics, including Native Americans, African Americans, and women, on the history of gun ownership.</p><p>Examination of laws restricting gun ownership for people of colour and the changing landscape post-Civil War.</p><p>Analysis of the advocacy for gun ownership within the African American community during the Reconstruction era.</p><br><p><strong>Part 3: Post-Civil War and Gun Ownership Challenges</strong></p><p>Discussion on the aftermath of the Civil War and its implications for gun ownership.</p><p>Exploration of the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the 14th Amendment's impact on gun laws.</p><p>Examination of violence, mob rule, and the movement within African American communities advocating for gun ownership.</p><br><p><strong>Part 4: Native Americans and the Gun Market</strong></p><p>Overview of Native American gun ownership and the historical context of conflicts.</p><p>Analysis of the impact of advanced firearms on Native Americans, with a focus on the Winchester Model 1866 lever action.</p><p>Discussion on tragic events like the Wounded Knee Massacre and the subsequent disarmament of Native Americans.</p><br><p><strong>Part 5: American Gun Advertising in the Late 19th Century</strong></p><p>Exploration of how gun manufacturers targeted different demographics in their advertising.</p><p>Analysis of the emergence of a modern consumer culture and the recognition of women as a crucial market.</p><p>Examination of depictions of women in gun advertising, including roles as protectors, hunters, and target shooters.</p><br><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can see Ashley on a range of documentaries and you can visit or check out the Cody Firearms Museum at <a href="https://centerofthewest.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">centreofthewest.org</a></p><p>Individually you can follow Ashley on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ashleyhlebinsky" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ashleyhlebinsky</a> and on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyinheels/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyinheels</a></p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING**</p><br><p>Introduction:</p><p>In this episode of we explore the intricate history of firearms ownership in America with Ashley Hlebinsky, a distinguished firearms historian, the conversation spans various topics, shedding light on the evolution of gun laws, the influence of historical events on gun ownership, and the pivotal role played by diverse demographics in shaping this narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1: Early Colonies and the Evolution of Gun Laws</strong></p><p>Overview of early American colonies and the establishment of foundational gun laws.</p><p>Examination of militias and their impact on societal structures.</p><p>Discussion on how the American Revolution influenced gun ownership and contributed to the Second Amendment.</p><br><p><strong>Part 2: Demographics and Gun Ownership</strong></p><p>Exploration of the influence of different demographics, including Native Americans, African Americans, and women, on the history of gun ownership.</p><p>Examination of laws restricting gun ownership for people of colour and the changing landscape post-Civil War.</p><p>Analysis of the advocacy for gun ownership within the African American community during the Reconstruction era.</p><br><p><strong>Part 3: Post-Civil War and Gun Ownership Challenges</strong></p><p>Discussion on the aftermath of the Civil War and its implications for gun ownership.</p><p>Exploration of the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the 14th Amendment's impact on gun laws.</p><p>Examination of violence, mob rule, and the movement within African American communities advocating for gun ownership.</p><br><p><strong>Part 4: Native Americans and the Gun Market</strong></p><p>Overview of Native American gun ownership and the historical context of conflicts.</p><p>Analysis of the impact of advanced firearms on Native Americans, with a focus on the Winchester Model 1866 lever action.</p><p>Discussion on tragic events like the Wounded Knee Massacre and the subsequent disarmament of Native Americans.</p><br><p><strong>Part 5: American Gun Advertising in the Late 19th Century</strong></p><p>Exploration of how gun manufacturers targeted different demographics in their advertising.</p><p>Analysis of the emergence of a modern consumer culture and the recognition of women as a crucial market.</p><p>Examination of depictions of women in gun advertising, including roles as protectors, hunters, and target shooters.</p><br><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can see Ashley on a range of documentaries and you can visit or check out the Cody Firearms Museum at <a href="https://centerofthewest.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">centreofthewest.org</a></p><p>Individually you can follow Ashley on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ashleyhlebinsky" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ashleyhlebinsky</a> and on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/historyinheels/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@historyinheels</a></p><br><p>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[110. There's more to Bomber Command than Dambusters with James Jefferies]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[110. There's more to Bomber Command than Dambusters with James Jefferies]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 18 Mar 2024 00:00:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:31</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[There's more to Bomber Command than the Dambusters Raid]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we welcome James Jefferies to discuss the complex history of Bomber Command in World War II, emphasizing that it goes well beyond the Dam Busters raid.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1: Debunking Dam Busters Myth</strong></p><ul><li>James delves into the Dam Busters raid and its place in the larger context of Bomber Command.</li><li>He emphasizes that while the Dam Busters raid is iconic, it's important to look beyond it and understand the full scope of Bomber Command's operations.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 2: The Complexity of Bomber Command's Missions</strong></p><ul><li>We discuss how Bomber Command's role evolved throughout the war.</li><li>James highlights that Bomber Command was involved in a wide range of missions, not just city bombings. These missions included food drops, POW repatriation, and leaflet drops.</li><li>The early stages of the bombing war saw a conscious effort to avoid killing civilians, but this approach changed over time.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 3: The Challenges and Controversies</strong></p><ul><li>James talks about the challenges faced by Bomber Command, including the high loss rates of aircrews.</li><li>He points out that not all Bomber Command missions involved bombing. Some focused on humanitarian efforts or psychological warfare.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 4: Conclusion and Future Discussions</strong></p><ul><li>We reflect on the importance of discussing the entire narrative of Bomber Command, beyond just the iconic Dam Busters raid.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Follow James on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/jamesjhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@jamesjhistory</a></p><p>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we welcome James Jefferies to discuss the complex history of Bomber Command in World War II, emphasizing that it goes well beyond the Dam Busters raid.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1: Debunking Dam Busters Myth</strong></p><ul><li>James delves into the Dam Busters raid and its place in the larger context of Bomber Command.</li><li>He emphasizes that while the Dam Busters raid is iconic, it's important to look beyond it and understand the full scope of Bomber Command's operations.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 2: The Complexity of Bomber Command's Missions</strong></p><ul><li>We discuss how Bomber Command's role evolved throughout the war.</li><li>James highlights that Bomber Command was involved in a wide range of missions, not just city bombings. These missions included food drops, POW repatriation, and leaflet drops.</li><li>The early stages of the bombing war saw a conscious effort to avoid killing civilians, but this approach changed over time.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 3: The Challenges and Controversies</strong></p><ul><li>James talks about the challenges faced by Bomber Command, including the high loss rates of aircrews.</li><li>He points out that not all Bomber Command missions involved bombing. Some focused on humanitarian efforts or psychological warfare.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 4: Conclusion and Future Discussions</strong></p><ul><li>We reflect on the importance of discussing the entire narrative of Bomber Command, beyond just the iconic Dam Busters raid.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Follow James on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/jamesjhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@jamesjhistory</a></p><p>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>109. Blitzkrieg was nothing new with James Holland</title>
			<itunes:title>109. Blitzkrieg was nothing new with James Holland</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 11 Mar 2024 00:00:15 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:21</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Blitzkrieg was nothing new</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we discuss Blitzkrieg and German tactics with historian and author James Holland. They delve into how Blitzkrieg should have surprised nobody as it is what Germany had done every time it had invaded anywhere in the past 200 years. We discuss the strategies and history behind Blitzkrieg, its vulnerabilities, and why German tactics failed during WWII. The conversation also touches upon the relevance of Hugo Boss in military history, and Bazball.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points Discussed:</strong></p><ul><li>Overview of Blitzkrieg and its core principles.</li><li>Differences between Blitzkrieg and traditional warfare.</li><li>The importance of German radio communication and propaganda in WWII.</li><li>Dive bombing tactics and their limitations.</li><li>The vulnerability of Blitzkrieg to air attacks on the logistical tail.</li><li>Reasons behind the failure of German tactics and strategy in WWII.</li><li>The predictability of German military tactics.</li><li>The lack of political unity in France during the 1930s.</li><li>The significance of communication and unity in military operations.</li><li>James Holland's book "The Savage Storm" and its relevance to WWII history.</li></ul><p><br></p><ul><li>You can purchase James’ book “The Savage Storm” from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781787636682" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a></li><li>Follow James on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/James1940" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@james1940</a></li><li>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</li><li>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</li></ul><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we discuss Blitzkrieg and German tactics with historian and author James Holland. They delve into how Blitzkrieg should have surprised nobody as it is what Germany had done every time it had invaded anywhere in the past 200 years. We discuss the strategies and history behind Blitzkrieg, its vulnerabilities, and why German tactics failed during WWII. The conversation also touches upon the relevance of Hugo Boss in military history, and Bazball.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points Discussed:</strong></p><ul><li>Overview of Blitzkrieg and its core principles.</li><li>Differences between Blitzkrieg and traditional warfare.</li><li>The importance of German radio communication and propaganda in WWII.</li><li>Dive bombing tactics and their limitations.</li><li>The vulnerability of Blitzkrieg to air attacks on the logistical tail.</li><li>Reasons behind the failure of German tactics and strategy in WWII.</li><li>The predictability of German military tactics.</li><li>The lack of political unity in France during the 1930s.</li><li>The significance of communication and unity in military operations.</li><li>James Holland's book "The Savage Storm" and its relevance to WWII history.</li></ul><p><br></p><ul><li>You can purchase James’ book “The Savage Storm” from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781787636682" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a></li><li>Follow James on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/James1940" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@james1940</a></li><li>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</li><li>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</li></ul><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 11</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 11</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 09 Mar 2024 00:00:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:59</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>11</itunes:season>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Series 11 trailer is here. Starting on 11th March we'll be bringing you Authors James Holland, Chad Williams, Jem Duducu, Ian Pegg, David Grebstad, James Crossland and Richard Duckett. From the world of Museums Ashley Hlebinsky and Podcaster John Viscardo.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Series 11 trailer is here. Starting on 11th March we'll be bringing you Authors James Holland, Chad Williams, Jem Duducu, Ian Pegg, David Grebstad, James Crossland and Richard Duckett. From the world of Museums Ashley Hlebinsky and Podcaster John Viscardo.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>108. Victorians are not prudes with Kate Lister</title>
			<itunes:title>108. Victorians are not prudes with Kate Lister</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Mar 2024 00:00:58 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:03</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>107-victorians-are-not-prudes-with-kate-lister</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Victorians are not prudes</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this explicit content warning episode, we are joined by Dr. Kate Lister, an Author and Sex Historian. Dr. Lister passionately debunks the myth that Victorians were prudes. Contrary to popular belief, the Victorians had a profound obsession with sex. This discussion explores their not-so-modest thoughts on sexuality, debunks misconceptions about the vibrator's invention, and reveals how class played a pivotal role in shaping their views on sex.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>[Explicit Content Warning] This week, we're joined by Dr. Kate Lister, an Author, Sex Historian, and self-confessed blonde bombsite. Dr. Kate Lister passionately argues that VICTORIANS ARE NOT PRUDES!</li></ul><p><br></p><ul><li>We delve into the misconception that Victorians fainted at uncovered table legs, revealing that they thought about sex obsessively.</li><li>Discussing the myth that they invented the vibrator to give hysterical women orgasms.</li><li>Examining how class played a significant role in shaping the Victorian view of sex.</li></ul><p><br></p><ul><li>You can purchase Dr. Kate Lister's book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781783529711" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Curious History of Sex from the History Rage Bookshop</a></li><li>Follow Dr. Kate Lister on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/k8_lister" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@k8_lister</a> and for her stream of history of sex work follow <a href="https://twitter.com/WhoresofYore" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@whoresofyore</a></li><li>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HISTORYRAGE" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</li><li>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on  <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a>. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</li></ul><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this explicit content warning episode, we are joined by Dr. Kate Lister, an Author and Sex Historian. Dr. Lister passionately debunks the myth that Victorians were prudes. Contrary to popular belief, the Victorians had a profound obsession with sex. This discussion explores their not-so-modest thoughts on sexuality, debunks misconceptions about the vibrator's invention, and reveals how class played a pivotal role in shaping their views on sex.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>[Explicit Content Warning] This week, we're joined by Dr. Kate Lister, an Author, Sex Historian, and self-confessed blonde bombsite. Dr. Kate Lister passionately argues that VICTORIANS ARE NOT PRUDES!</li></ul><p><br></p><ul><li>We delve into the misconception that Victorians fainted at uncovered table legs, revealing that they thought about sex obsessively.</li><li>Discussing the myth that they invented the vibrator to give hysterical women orgasms.</li><li>Examining how class played a significant role in shaping the Victorian view of sex.</li></ul><p><br></p><ul><li>You can purchase Dr. Kate Lister's book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781783529711" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Curious History of Sex from the History Rage Bookshop</a></li><li>Follow Dr. Kate Lister on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/k8_lister" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@k8_lister</a> and for her stream of history of sex work follow <a href="https://twitter.com/WhoresofYore" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@whoresofyore</a></li><li>Follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HISTORYRAGE" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and join the conversation using the hashtag #HistoryRage.</li><li>Become a part of our 'Angry Mob' on  <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a>. For just £5 per month, you get episodes 3 months early, a chance to ask questions, entry into our prize draws, and the coveted History Rage mug.</li></ul><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>107. Mary Queen of Scots did not rule from the heart with Steven Veerapen</title>
			<itunes:title>107. Mary Queen of Scots did not rule from the heart with Steven Veerapen</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 26 Feb 2024 00:00:59 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:32</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>107-mary-queen-of-scots-did-not-rule-from-the-heart-with-ste</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Mary Queen of Scots did not rule from the heart</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Join Paul and Kyle as they delve into the captivating life of Mary, Queen of Scots with historian Stephen Veerapen. In this episode, they explore Mary's complex character, relationships, portrayals in history, and the intriguing details surrounding her execution.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1: The Complexity of Mary, Queen of Scots</strong></p><ul><li>Mary's tumultuous life and its many facets</li><li>Her early years, marriage to Francis II, and the French court</li><li>The precarious balance of power in her youth</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 2: Mary's Relationships and the Political Landscape</strong></p><ul><li>Mary's complex relationships with various men in her life</li><li>The power struggles, political intrigues, and the role of the English court</li><li>The contrasting portrayals of Mary in history</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 3: Intriguing Stories and Myths</strong></p><ul><li>The mystery surrounding Mary's accent</li><li>Language and culture in the 16th century</li><li>Scottish court and language portrayals in movies</li><li>Scotland's Renaissance under James IV</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 4: Mary's Execution and How She's Remembered</strong></p><ul><li>The truth about Mary's execution</li><li>Debunking myths about her final moments</li><li>Different perspectives on Mary, Queen of Scots</li><li>What would an ideal portrayal of Mary look like</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>Explore Mary, Queen of Scots' life, relationships, and historical significance in this fascinating episode of the History Rage Podcast. Stephen Varappan offers unique insights into this iconic historical figure.</p><br><p>Please subscribe to the History Rage Podcast on your favorite platform and consider supporting us on Patreon to get early access to episodes and exclusive perks. Join the conversation on Twitter </p><br><p>You can buy Steven’s book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781780278162" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">“The Wisest Fool: The Lavish Life of James VI and I” at the History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Steven on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ScrutinEye" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@scrutineye</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HISTORYRAGE" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Join Paul and Kyle as they delve into the captivating life of Mary, Queen of Scots with historian Stephen Veerapen. In this episode, they explore Mary's complex character, relationships, portrayals in history, and the intriguing details surrounding her execution.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1: The Complexity of Mary, Queen of Scots</strong></p><ul><li>Mary's tumultuous life and its many facets</li><li>Her early years, marriage to Francis II, and the French court</li><li>The precarious balance of power in her youth</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 2: Mary's Relationships and the Political Landscape</strong></p><ul><li>Mary's complex relationships with various men in her life</li><li>The power struggles, political intrigues, and the role of the English court</li><li>The contrasting portrayals of Mary in history</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 3: Intriguing Stories and Myths</strong></p><ul><li>The mystery surrounding Mary's accent</li><li>Language and culture in the 16th century</li><li>Scottish court and language portrayals in movies</li><li>Scotland's Renaissance under James IV</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 4: Mary's Execution and How She's Remembered</strong></p><ul><li>The truth about Mary's execution</li><li>Debunking myths about her final moments</li><li>Different perspectives on Mary, Queen of Scots</li><li>What would an ideal portrayal of Mary look like</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p><p>Explore Mary, Queen of Scots' life, relationships, and historical significance in this fascinating episode of the History Rage Podcast. Stephen Varappan offers unique insights into this iconic historical figure.</p><br><p>Please subscribe to the History Rage Podcast on your favorite platform and consider supporting us on Patreon to get early access to episodes and exclusive perks. Join the conversation on Twitter </p><br><p>You can buy Steven’s book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781780278162" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">“The Wisest Fool: The Lavish Life of James VI and I” at the History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Steven on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ScrutinEye" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@scrutineye</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HISTORYRAGE" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="http://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[106. The US didn't just send a brigade to WWI with Madeleine Johnson]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[106. The US didn't just send a brigade to WWI with Madeleine Johnson]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 19 Feb 2024 00:00:01 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:59</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The US didn't just send a brigade to WWI]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this engaging episode of History Rage, our hosts Paul and Kyle are joined by the passionate and knowledgeable guest, Madeleine Johnson, who's about to unleash her fiery rage on a largely overlooked topic— the United States' significant but often underestimated role in World War I. Prepare to embark on a historical journey as we explore Madeleine's compelling perspective on the American contribution to the Great War. Get ready to unravel the complexities and controversies surrounding this pivotal chapter in history as we discuss the Battle of Belleau Wood, the overall impact of U.S. involvement, and the reasons behind the tendency to downplay World War I in American historical memory. </p><br><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><br></p><ul><li>Madeleine Johnson's Passionate Introduction: Madeleine Johnson, an expert on World War I history, sets the stage for a heated discussion about the often underappreciated American contribution to the Great War.</li><li>Challenges Faced by the U.S.: The hosts and Madeleine delve into the challenges the U.S. faced as it entered World War I and the lack of an established army.</li><li>French and British Expectations: The conversation explores the expectations of the French and British when the U.S. troops arrived in France.</li><li>The Battle of Belleau Wood: A discussion about the significance of the Battle of Belleau Wood, the founding myth of the U.S. Marines, and the contrasting reactions of the French and British.</li><li>U.S. Troops on the Western Front: How the American troops started making a difference on the Western Front and their impact on the Germans.</li><li>Logistical Feat: The logistical challenges involved in sending American troops to the front lines in Europe.</li><li>The Battle of the Meuse-Argonne: Insight into the Battle of the Meuse-Argonne, the largest ever battle in American history, and the notable figures involved.</li><li>Overall Impact: Madeleine discusses the overall impact of American involvement in World War I, emphasizing the massive contributions of the U.S. in terms of men and materials.</li><li>Challenges in Remembering World War I: The hosts and Madeleine explore the reasons why World War I is often downplayed and forgotten in American historical memory.</li><li>The Easier Narrative of World War II: A comparison of the more straightforward narrative of World War II and the reasons it tends to overshadow the complexities of World War I.</li><li>Conclusion: Madeleine reflects on the bitterness and depression that followed World War I and the legacy it left in the U.S.</li><li>African American Contribution: A teaser for an upcoming episode with Chad Williams, focusing on the African American contribution to World War I.</li><li>Final Thoughts: Madeleine wraps up her passionate discussion, and the hosts encourage listeners to engage with the show and provide reviews.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Madeleine Johnson</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.themadelinejohnson.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Website</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/madeline_milano" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Support the Show</p><p>If you enjoyed this episode, consider supporting History Rage on Patreon at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for early access, exclusive content, and more.</p><br><p><strong>Follow Us</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Paul on Twitter</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/kyleghistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kyle g on Twitter</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Stay Angry</strong></p><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this engaging episode of History Rage, our hosts Paul and Kyle are joined by the passionate and knowledgeable guest, Madeleine Johnson, who's about to unleash her fiery rage on a largely overlooked topic— the United States' significant but often underestimated role in World War I. Prepare to embark on a historical journey as we explore Madeleine's compelling perspective on the American contribution to the Great War. Get ready to unravel the complexities and controversies surrounding this pivotal chapter in history as we discuss the Battle of Belleau Wood, the overall impact of U.S. involvement, and the reasons behind the tendency to downplay World War I in American historical memory. </p><br><p><strong>Show Notes</strong></p><p><br></p><ul><li>Madeleine Johnson's Passionate Introduction: Madeleine Johnson, an expert on World War I history, sets the stage for a heated discussion about the often underappreciated American contribution to the Great War.</li><li>Challenges Faced by the U.S.: The hosts and Madeleine delve into the challenges the U.S. faced as it entered World War I and the lack of an established army.</li><li>French and British Expectations: The conversation explores the expectations of the French and British when the U.S. troops arrived in France.</li><li>The Battle of Belleau Wood: A discussion about the significance of the Battle of Belleau Wood, the founding myth of the U.S. Marines, and the contrasting reactions of the French and British.</li><li>U.S. Troops on the Western Front: How the American troops started making a difference on the Western Front and their impact on the Germans.</li><li>Logistical Feat: The logistical challenges involved in sending American troops to the front lines in Europe.</li><li>The Battle of the Meuse-Argonne: Insight into the Battle of the Meuse-Argonne, the largest ever battle in American history, and the notable figures involved.</li><li>Overall Impact: Madeleine discusses the overall impact of American involvement in World War I, emphasizing the massive contributions of the U.S. in terms of men and materials.</li><li>Challenges in Remembering World War I: The hosts and Madeleine explore the reasons why World War I is often downplayed and forgotten in American historical memory.</li><li>The Easier Narrative of World War II: A comparison of the more straightforward narrative of World War II and the reasons it tends to overshadow the complexities of World War I.</li><li>Conclusion: Madeleine reflects on the bitterness and depression that followed World War I and the legacy it left in the U.S.</li><li>African American Contribution: A teaser for an upcoming episode with Chad Williams, focusing on the African American contribution to World War I.</li><li>Final Thoughts: Madeleine wraps up her passionate discussion, and the hosts encourage listeners to engage with the show and provide reviews.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Connect with Madeleine Johnson</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://www.themadelinejohnson.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Website</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/madeline_milano" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>Support the Show</p><p>If you enjoyed this episode, consider supporting History Rage on Patreon at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">patreon.com/historyrage</a> for early access, exclusive content, and more.</p><br><p><strong>Follow Us</strong></p><ul><li><a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/PaulBavill" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Paul on Twitter</a></li><li><a href="https://twitter.com/kyleghistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kyle g on Twitter</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Stay Angry</strong></p><p>From all of us at History Rage, stay curious, stay passionate, and stay angry!</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>105. James Gillray should be a national treasure with Alice Loxton</title>
			<itunes:title>105. James Gillray should be a national treasure with Alice Loxton</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 12 Feb 2024 06:00:05 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:15</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>James Gillray should be a national treasure</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode, we dive headfirst into the colorful world of Georgian satire and uncover its hidden gems. Join our host, Paul, as he welcomes the passionate and knowledgeable historian, Alice Loxton, to explore the life and work of James Gillray.</p><br><p>Episode Highlights:</p><br><p><strong>Surreal Satire in the Georgian Age (00:40:07):</strong></p><ul><li>Alice paints a vivid picture of the surreal and often overlooked aspect of the Georgian age.</li><li>She emphasizes the brilliance of satirists like James Gillray in creating memorable and unnerving images.</li><li>The conversation highlights how satirical art was a powerful tool in capturing and communicating the essence of an era.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Satire, Scandals, and Legal Controversies (00:41:30):</strong></p><ul><li>Dive into a fascinating discussion about the controversies and legal issues surrounding satirical pieces during the Georgian era.</li><li>Alice delves into the infamous Mary Ann Clarke affair, involving the Duke of York and the scandal that shook the British public.</li><li>The impact of satirical prints on politics and public figures is thoroughly explored.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Overlooked Gems (00:46:00):</strong></p><ul><li>Discover lesser-known satirical works and figures from the Georgian era.</li><li>Alice introduces Thomas Rowlandson, Isaac Cruikshank, and Hannah Humphrey, the print shop owner who played a pivotal role behind the scenes.</li><li>The importance of recognizing the contributions of these overlooked figures to the world of satire is highlighted.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>James Gillray's Legacy (00:49:36):</strong></p><ul><li>Alice's passion for James Gillray shines through as she discusses the artist's impact on history and her commitment to bringing him back into the limelight.</li><li>The conversation takes an amusing turn as they discuss historical figures going viral and the enduring power of satire in the digital age.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Conclusion:</p><p>This episode is an eye-opening journey through the world of Georgian satire, bringing to life the brilliant, bold, and often bizarre works of James Gillray. Join us in celebrating the overlooked figures and masterpieces of this bygone era and the enduring power of satire to shape history.</p><p>Links:</p><ul><li>Alice’s book UPROAR from <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781785789540" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The History Rage Bookshop</a></li><li>Follow Alice on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/history_alice" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@history_alice</a>, on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/history_alice/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@history_alice</a> and on TikTok <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@history_alice" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@history_alice</a></li><li>Join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode, we dive headfirst into the colorful world of Georgian satire and uncover its hidden gems. Join our host, Paul, as he welcomes the passionate and knowledgeable historian, Alice Loxton, to explore the life and work of James Gillray.</p><br><p>Episode Highlights:</p><br><p><strong>Surreal Satire in the Georgian Age (00:40:07):</strong></p><ul><li>Alice paints a vivid picture of the surreal and often overlooked aspect of the Georgian age.</li><li>She emphasizes the brilliance of satirists like James Gillray in creating memorable and unnerving images.</li><li>The conversation highlights how satirical art was a powerful tool in capturing and communicating the essence of an era.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Satire, Scandals, and Legal Controversies (00:41:30):</strong></p><ul><li>Dive into a fascinating discussion about the controversies and legal issues surrounding satirical pieces during the Georgian era.</li><li>Alice delves into the infamous Mary Ann Clarke affair, involving the Duke of York and the scandal that shook the British public.</li><li>The impact of satirical prints on politics and public figures is thoroughly explored.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Overlooked Gems (00:46:00):</strong></p><ul><li>Discover lesser-known satirical works and figures from the Georgian era.</li><li>Alice introduces Thomas Rowlandson, Isaac Cruikshank, and Hannah Humphrey, the print shop owner who played a pivotal role behind the scenes.</li><li>The importance of recognizing the contributions of these overlooked figures to the world of satire is highlighted.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>James Gillray's Legacy (00:49:36):</strong></p><ul><li>Alice's passion for James Gillray shines through as she discusses the artist's impact on history and her commitment to bringing him back into the limelight.</li><li>The conversation takes an amusing turn as they discuss historical figures going viral and the enduring power of satire in the digital age.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>Conclusion:</p><p>This episode is an eye-opening journey through the world of Georgian satire, bringing to life the brilliant, bold, and often bizarre works of James Gillray. Join us in celebrating the overlooked figures and masterpieces of this bygone era and the enduring power of satire to shape history.</p><p>Links:</p><ul><li>Alice’s book UPROAR from <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781785789540" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The History Rage Bookshop</a></li><li>Follow Alice on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/history_alice" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@history_alice</a>, on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/history_alice/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@history_alice</a> and on TikTok <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@history_alice" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@history_alice</a></li><li>Join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a></li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>104. The Glorious Revolution was not glorious or bloodless with Dr. Kirsteen MacKenzie</title>
			<itunes:title>104. The Glorious Revolution was not glorious or bloodless with Dr. Kirsteen MacKenzie</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 05 Feb 2024 00:00:18 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:15:58</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Glorious Revolution was not glorious or bloodless</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode we welcome Dr. Kirsteen Mackenzie, who is on a mission to challenge the conventional view of the Glorious Revolution of 1688 as a "bloodless" transition of power. Dr. Mackenzie delves into the complexities of this pivotal historical moment in England, Scotland, and Ireland, unraveling the long-ignored aspects of brutality and bloodshed associated with the revolution. This insightful discussion is divided into six parts, each shedding light on different facets of this intriguing historical narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1:</strong></p><ul><li>Dr. Kirsteen Mackenzie provides a rich historical context for the Glorious Revolution, with a focus on King James II's reign and the religious and political divisions of the era.</li><li>The conversation explores the conflicts and controversies linked to King James II's Catholicism, especially within England, Scotland, and Ireland.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 2:</strong></p><ul><li>The discussion continues to dissect the events leading up to the Glorious Revolution, shedding light on the intricate relationships between the three kingdoms.</li><li>Dr. Mackenzie emphasizes the religious and political factors that culminated in the invitation extended to William of Orange to ascend to the throne.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 3:</strong></p><ul><li>Part 3 offers a deeper exploration of the religious tensions and political intricacies underpinning the Glorious Revolution.</li><li>The conversation underscores the significance of the Protestant-Catholic divide and the intertwined destinies of England, Scotland, and Ireland.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 4:</strong></p><ul><li>Part 4 transports us to Ireland, where Jacobite uprisings and battles played a defining role in the Glorious Revolution.</li><li>Dr. Mackenzie delves into the Battle of Aughrim, featuring key figures like St. Ruth and Ginkle, and challenges the myth of a "bloodless" revolution.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 5:</strong></p><ul><li>The spotlight turns to Scotland in Part 5, with a focus on the tragic Massacre of Glencoe.</li><li>Dr. Mackenzie offers insights into the circumstances surrounding the massacre and the role of Campbell of Glen Lyon, all within the context of the famed Highland hospitality.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 6:</strong></p><ul><li>The concluding part of the discussion delves deeply into the tragic events of the Glencoe Massacre, highlighting the loss of innocent lives.</li><li>Dr. Mackenzie shares her personal connection to the history of Glencoe and concludes with reflections on the impact and prevailing perceptions of the Glorious Revolution.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>This episode takes you on a journey through a tumultuous period in history, offering a comprehensive understanding of the Glorious Revolution while challenging the historical misconception of its bloodlessness. Dr. Kirsteen Mackenzie passionately seeks to bring these long-hidden truths to light.</p><br><p>You can buy Kirsteen’s book La Garde Eciossaise from <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Garde-Ecossaise-Life-Hamilton-1620-1689/dp/1739128222/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Amazon</a> and you can follow Kirsteen on Twitter <a href="https://:twitter.com/kirsteenMM" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@kirsteenMM</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this enlightening episode we welcome Dr. Kirsteen Mackenzie, who is on a mission to challenge the conventional view of the Glorious Revolution of 1688 as a "bloodless" transition of power. Dr. Mackenzie delves into the complexities of this pivotal historical moment in England, Scotland, and Ireland, unraveling the long-ignored aspects of brutality and bloodshed associated with the revolution. This insightful discussion is divided into six parts, each shedding light on different facets of this intriguing historical narrative.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1:</strong></p><ul><li>Dr. Kirsteen Mackenzie provides a rich historical context for the Glorious Revolution, with a focus on King James II's reign and the religious and political divisions of the era.</li><li>The conversation explores the conflicts and controversies linked to King James II's Catholicism, especially within England, Scotland, and Ireland.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 2:</strong></p><ul><li>The discussion continues to dissect the events leading up to the Glorious Revolution, shedding light on the intricate relationships between the three kingdoms.</li><li>Dr. Mackenzie emphasizes the religious and political factors that culminated in the invitation extended to William of Orange to ascend to the throne.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 3:</strong></p><ul><li>Part 3 offers a deeper exploration of the religious tensions and political intricacies underpinning the Glorious Revolution.</li><li>The conversation underscores the significance of the Protestant-Catholic divide and the intertwined destinies of England, Scotland, and Ireland.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 4:</strong></p><ul><li>Part 4 transports us to Ireland, where Jacobite uprisings and battles played a defining role in the Glorious Revolution.</li><li>Dr. Mackenzie delves into the Battle of Aughrim, featuring key figures like St. Ruth and Ginkle, and challenges the myth of a "bloodless" revolution.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 5:</strong></p><ul><li>The spotlight turns to Scotland in Part 5, with a focus on the tragic Massacre of Glencoe.</li><li>Dr. Mackenzie offers insights into the circumstances surrounding the massacre and the role of Campbell of Glen Lyon, all within the context of the famed Highland hospitality.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 6:</strong></p><ul><li>The concluding part of the discussion delves deeply into the tragic events of the Glencoe Massacre, highlighting the loss of innocent lives.</li><li>Dr. Mackenzie shares her personal connection to the history of Glencoe and concludes with reflections on the impact and prevailing perceptions of the Glorious Revolution.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>This episode takes you on a journey through a tumultuous period in history, offering a comprehensive understanding of the Glorious Revolution while challenging the historical misconception of its bloodlessness. Dr. Kirsteen Mackenzie passionately seeks to bring these long-hidden truths to light.</p><br><p>You can buy Kirsteen’s book La Garde Eciossaise from <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Garde-Ecossaise-Life-Hamilton-1620-1689/dp/1739128222/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Amazon</a> and you can follow Kirsteen on Twitter <a href="https://:twitter.com/kirsteenMM" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@kirsteenMM</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>103. The GDR is not just Stasiland with Katja Hoyer</title>
			<itunes:title>103. The GDR is not just Stasiland with Katja Hoyer</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 29 Jan 2024 00:00:21 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:01:27</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The GDR is not just Stasiland</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week, we're embarking on a fascinating journey into the enigmatic world of Cold War East Germany. We're thrilled to have a returning rager, Katja Hoyer, with us to debunk the prevailing myth that EAST GERMANY IS NOT JUST STASILAND!&nbsp;</p><br><p>In this episode, we'll venture beyond the stereotypes and explore the untold aspects of life in the German Democratic Republic (GDR). We'll delve into the gritty realities of shortages and the intricacies of the GDR economy. Additionally, we'll uncover how the GDR opened doors for the working classes in terms of work and education, challenging conventional narratives. Lastly, we'll scrutinize the paradoxical nature of the GDR, which managed to label itself as 'democratic.'&nbsp;</p><br><p><strong>**Part 1: Life Beyond Stereotypes**</strong></p><p>- Discussing the common perception of East Germany as "Stasiland" due to extensive surveillance.</p><p>- Acknowledging the Stasi's role but emphasizing that East Germany had more to offer.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 2: Shortages and the GDR Economy**</strong></p><p>- Examining the reality of shortages in East Germany and the impact on everyday life.</p><p>- Insights into the GDR economy, resource allocation, and the planned economy's challenges.</p><p>- How the regime balanced consumer goods, scarcity, and ideological goals.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 3: Work and Education Opportunities**</strong></p><p>- Exploring how the GDR opened doors for working-class individuals in terms of jobs and education.</p><p>- The influence of East Germany's educational system on social mobility.</p><p>- The benefits and limitations of the GDR's approach to workforce development.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 4: The 'Democratic' Title**</strong></p><p>- Unpacking the paradox of the GDR being titled a "Democratic Republic."</p><p>- How the political system and elections worked within East Germany.</p><p>- Katja's perspective on the GDR's political structure, propaganda, and public engagement.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 5: Conclusion and Closing Remarks**</strong></p><p>- Reflecting on the multifaceted nature of East Germany's history.</p><p>- The importance of moving beyond stereotypes to understand the full scope of life in the GDR.</p><br><p>You can buy Katja’s book Beyond The Wall from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780241553787" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Katja on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/hoyer_kat" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@hoyer_kat</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week, we're embarking on a fascinating journey into the enigmatic world of Cold War East Germany. We're thrilled to have a returning rager, Katja Hoyer, with us to debunk the prevailing myth that EAST GERMANY IS NOT JUST STASILAND!&nbsp;</p><br><p>In this episode, we'll venture beyond the stereotypes and explore the untold aspects of life in the German Democratic Republic (GDR). We'll delve into the gritty realities of shortages and the intricacies of the GDR economy. Additionally, we'll uncover how the GDR opened doors for the working classes in terms of work and education, challenging conventional narratives. Lastly, we'll scrutinize the paradoxical nature of the GDR, which managed to label itself as 'democratic.'&nbsp;</p><br><p><strong>**Part 1: Life Beyond Stereotypes**</strong></p><p>- Discussing the common perception of East Germany as "Stasiland" due to extensive surveillance.</p><p>- Acknowledging the Stasi's role but emphasizing that East Germany had more to offer.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 2: Shortages and the GDR Economy**</strong></p><p>- Examining the reality of shortages in East Germany and the impact on everyday life.</p><p>- Insights into the GDR economy, resource allocation, and the planned economy's challenges.</p><p>- How the regime balanced consumer goods, scarcity, and ideological goals.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 3: Work and Education Opportunities**</strong></p><p>- Exploring how the GDR opened doors for working-class individuals in terms of jobs and education.</p><p>- The influence of East Germany's educational system on social mobility.</p><p>- The benefits and limitations of the GDR's approach to workforce development.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 4: The 'Democratic' Title**</strong></p><p>- Unpacking the paradox of the GDR being titled a "Democratic Republic."</p><p>- How the political system and elections worked within East Germany.</p><p>- Katja's perspective on the GDR's political structure, propaganda, and public engagement.</p><br><p><strong>**Part 5: Conclusion and Closing Remarks**</strong></p><p>- Reflecting on the multifaceted nature of East Germany's history.</p><p>- The importance of moving beyond stereotypes to understand the full scope of life in the GDR.</p><br><p>You can buy Katja’s book Beyond The Wall from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780241553787" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Katja on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/hoyer_kat" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@hoyer_kat</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>102. Charles I Totally Negotiated with Mark Turnbull</title>
			<itunes:title>102. Charles I Totally Negotiated with Mark Turnbull</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jan 2024 05:38:15 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:13</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Charles I absolutely was willing to negotiate, and did.</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we travel back to the opulent and turbulent 17th Century with Author and Historian Mark Turnbull. Mark passionately argues that Charles I genuinely sought to negotiate with Parliament. Explore the offers made by Charles, the flexibility of his red lines, and the challenging position in which he found himself during this pivotal period in history.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>Step back in time to the 17th Century with Author and Historian Mark Turnbull.</li><li>Mark sheds light on Charles I's genuine efforts to negotiate with Parliament.</li><li>An exploration of the offers presented by Charles and the limited nature of his red lines.</li><li>Delve into the complexities of the 17th Century, uncovering the challenging position Charles I faced during this transformative era.</li><li>Join us as we revisit history and reassess the relationship between Charles I and Parliament.</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p>You can buy Mark’s book The Private Life of Charles I from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399082907" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Mark on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/1642Author" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@1642Author</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we travel back to the opulent and turbulent 17th Century with Author and Historian Mark Turnbull. Mark passionately argues that Charles I genuinely sought to negotiate with Parliament. Explore the offers made by Charles, the flexibility of his red lines, and the challenging position in which he found himself during this pivotal period in history.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>Step back in time to the 17th Century with Author and Historian Mark Turnbull.</li><li>Mark sheds light on Charles I's genuine efforts to negotiate with Parliament.</li><li>An exploration of the offers presented by Charles and the limited nature of his red lines.</li><li>Delve into the complexities of the 17th Century, uncovering the challenging position Charles I faced during this transformative era.</li><li>Join us as we revisit history and reassess the relationship between Charles I and Parliament.</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p>You can buy Mark’s book The Private Life of Charles I from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399082907" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Mark on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/1642Author" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@1642Author</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>101. The Charge of the Light Brigade was, in no way, successful with Josh Provan</title>
			<itunes:title>101. The Charge of the Light Brigade was, in no way, successful with Josh Provan</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2024 00:00:39 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>56:25</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>101-the-charge-of-the-light-brigade-was-in-no-way-successful</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Charge of the Light Brigade was, in no way, successful</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, we delve into the often-overlooked complexities of the Crimean War, focusing on the Battle of Balaclava. Josh Provan, historian and author of "Wild East," provides a detailed exploration of the events, shedding light on the misconceptions surrounding the infamous Charge of the Light Brigade.</p><br><p><strong>Introduction to the Crimean War</strong></p><p>Learn about the historical backdrop of the Crimean War, including the political tensions between Russia and the Ottoman Empire, the strategic significance of the Crimean Peninsula, and the involvement of major European powers.</p><br><p><strong>The Battle of Balaclava Unveiled</strong></p><p>Explore the Battle of Balaclava, a key engagement during the Crimean War, as Josh analyzes the Russian strategy, British and French response, and the famous Charge of the Light Brigade. Gain insights into the series of events that shaped the outcome of this complex and often misunderstood battle.</p><br><p><strong>Charge of the Light Brigade: Myths vs. Reality</strong></p><p>Challenge common misconceptions surrounding the Charge of the Light Brigade. Josh offers a critical examination of the decisions made by British commanders, the conflicting perspectives of officers involved, and the true impact of this legendary yet disastrous cavalry charge.</p><br><p><strong>The Aftermath and Legacy</strong></p><p>Discover the aftermath of the Battle of Balaclava and its implications for the Crimean War. Josh discusses the strategic outcomes, the ultimate fate of Sebastopol, and the factors contributing to the end of the conflict.</p><br><p>Don't miss this episode if you're eager to uncover the layers of history behind the Crimean War and gain a fresh perspective on the Battle of Balaclava.</p><br><p>You can, and should, subscribe to Josh’s YouTube Channel <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@adventuresinhistoryland5501" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Adventures in Historyland</a>.</p><br><p>You can buy Josh’s first book Wild East from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781781557563" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Josh on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/landofhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@LandofHistory</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, we delve into the often-overlooked complexities of the Crimean War, focusing on the Battle of Balaclava. Josh Provan, historian and author of "Wild East," provides a detailed exploration of the events, shedding light on the misconceptions surrounding the infamous Charge of the Light Brigade.</p><br><p><strong>Introduction to the Crimean War</strong></p><p>Learn about the historical backdrop of the Crimean War, including the political tensions between Russia and the Ottoman Empire, the strategic significance of the Crimean Peninsula, and the involvement of major European powers.</p><br><p><strong>The Battle of Balaclava Unveiled</strong></p><p>Explore the Battle of Balaclava, a key engagement during the Crimean War, as Josh analyzes the Russian strategy, British and French response, and the famous Charge of the Light Brigade. Gain insights into the series of events that shaped the outcome of this complex and often misunderstood battle.</p><br><p><strong>Charge of the Light Brigade: Myths vs. Reality</strong></p><p>Challenge common misconceptions surrounding the Charge of the Light Brigade. Josh offers a critical examination of the decisions made by British commanders, the conflicting perspectives of officers involved, and the true impact of this legendary yet disastrous cavalry charge.</p><br><p><strong>The Aftermath and Legacy</strong></p><p>Discover the aftermath of the Battle of Balaclava and its implications for the Crimean War. Josh discusses the strategic outcomes, the ultimate fate of Sebastopol, and the factors contributing to the end of the conflict.</p><br><p>Don't miss this episode if you're eager to uncover the layers of history behind the Crimean War and gain a fresh perspective on the Battle of Balaclava.</p><br><p>You can, and should, subscribe to Josh’s YouTube Channel <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@adventuresinhistoryland5501" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Adventures in Historyland</a>.</p><br><p>You can buy Josh’s first book Wild East from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781781557563" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Josh on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/landofhistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@LandofHistory</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>100. Sparta Was Not This Supreme Military Elite with Myke Cole</title>
			<itunes:title>100. Sparta Was Not This Supreme Military Elite with Myke Cole</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 08 Jan 2024 00:00:15 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:42</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Spartans Were Not This Supreme Military Elite</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we join acclaimed author and military historian Myke Cole. The conversation spans various aspects of Spartan society, debunking myths and shedding light on the realities of ancient Greece.</p><br><p><strong>Origins of the Discussion:</strong></p><ul><li>Introduction to the episode's theme: a critical examination of Spartan military prowess.</li><li>Acknowledgment of the audience's interest, prompted by a Patreon subscriber's question.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Sparta's Reputation:</strong></p><ul><li>Delving into the question of whether Spartans were genuinely regarded as elite super soldiers in antiquity or if it's a modern stereotype.</li><li>Exploration of the historiography and pop culture that contributed to the creation of the Spartan myth.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Sources on Spartan History:</strong></p><ul><li>Discussion on the limited written records from Spartans themselves, relying on interpretations from contemporary sources.</li><li>Evaluation of Xenophon's influence, particularly in portraying Spartan military prowess.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Spartan Military Engagements:</strong></p><ul><li>Overview of Sparta's involvement in various conflicts, including the Peloponnesian War and the Cleomenean War.</li><li>Emphasis on selected battles highlighting Spartan defeats to challenge the myth of invincibility.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Success and Failure in Spartan Military Record:</strong></p><ul><li>Addressing the perception that Spartans lost more battles than they won.</li><li>Analyzing notable victories, such as the first Battle of Mantinea in 418 BC, to provide a balanced view.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Agoge and Spartan Training:</strong></p><ul><li>Dissecting the Spartan agoge, its portrayal in popular media, and the challenges in separating fact from fiction.</li><li>Relying on Plutarch's accounts and questioning the accuracy of the agoge's extreme practices.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Spartan Women and Social Fabric:</strong></p><ul><li>Disproving the myth of warrior women in Sparta.</li><li>Highlighting the unique rights granted to Spartan women, such as inheritance and sports participation.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Sparta's Decline and Social Conservatism:</strong></p><ul><li>Examining factors contributing to Sparta's decline, including social conservatism and slow adaptation to military innovations.</li><li>Connecting the decline to the battle of Leuctra in 371 BC and Sparta's inability to keep pace with changing warfare dynamics.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Closing Thoughts:</strong></p><ul><li>A lively and informative discussion challenging common perceptions of Spartan history.</li><li>Acknowledgment of the audience's role in contributing questions and engaging in historical exploration.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can buy the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472843760" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bronze Lie at the History Rage Bookshop</a></p><br><p>And you can follow Myke on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MykeCole" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MykeCole</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter @HistoryRage and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">'Angry Mob' on Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we join acclaimed author and military historian Myke Cole. The conversation spans various aspects of Spartan society, debunking myths and shedding light on the realities of ancient Greece.</p><br><p><strong>Origins of the Discussion:</strong></p><ul><li>Introduction to the episode's theme: a critical examination of Spartan military prowess.</li><li>Acknowledgment of the audience's interest, prompted by a Patreon subscriber's question.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Sparta's Reputation:</strong></p><ul><li>Delving into the question of whether Spartans were genuinely regarded as elite super soldiers in antiquity or if it's a modern stereotype.</li><li>Exploration of the historiography and pop culture that contributed to the creation of the Spartan myth.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Sources on Spartan History:</strong></p><ul><li>Discussion on the limited written records from Spartans themselves, relying on interpretations from contemporary sources.</li><li>Evaluation of Xenophon's influence, particularly in portraying Spartan military prowess.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Spartan Military Engagements:</strong></p><ul><li>Overview of Sparta's involvement in various conflicts, including the Peloponnesian War and the Cleomenean War.</li><li>Emphasis on selected battles highlighting Spartan defeats to challenge the myth of invincibility.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Success and Failure in Spartan Military Record:</strong></p><ul><li>Addressing the perception that Spartans lost more battles than they won.</li><li>Analyzing notable victories, such as the first Battle of Mantinea in 418 BC, to provide a balanced view.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>The Agoge and Spartan Training:</strong></p><ul><li>Dissecting the Spartan agoge, its portrayal in popular media, and the challenges in separating fact from fiction.</li><li>Relying on Plutarch's accounts and questioning the accuracy of the agoge's extreme practices.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Spartan Women and Social Fabric:</strong></p><ul><li>Disproving the myth of warrior women in Sparta.</li><li>Highlighting the unique rights granted to Spartan women, such as inheritance and sports participation.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Sparta's Decline and Social Conservatism:</strong></p><ul><li>Examining factors contributing to Sparta's decline, including social conservatism and slow adaptation to military innovations.</li><li>Connecting the decline to the battle of Leuctra in 371 BC and Sparta's inability to keep pace with changing warfare dynamics.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Closing Thoughts:</strong></p><ul><li>A lively and informative discussion challenging common perceptions of Spartan history.</li><li>Acknowledgment of the audience's role in contributing questions and engaging in historical exploration.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>You can buy the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781472843760" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bronze Lie at the History Rage Bookshop</a></p><br><p>And you can follow Myke on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MykeCole" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MykeCole</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter @HistoryRage and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">'Angry Mob' on Patreon</a> as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[99. We Don't Talk Enough About Evacuation with Dominic Frisby]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[99. We Don't Talk Enough About Evacuation with Dominic Frisby]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:12</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[We Don't Talk Enough About Evacuation and its Impact]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Dominic Frisby takes us on a journey into the heart of World War II evacuation, sharing the untold stories from his father's memoir, "Kisses on a Postcard." The narrative unfolds as Dominic discusses the impact of wartime separation, the emotional toll on families, and the often-overlooked sacrifices of ordinary civilians.</p><br><p><strong>History Rage and Dominic's Perspective: </strong>Dominic shares his frustration with the selective and often politically biased representation of history. He emphasizes the need to recognize the social consequences of historical events, such as the evacuation, which had a profound and lasting impact on families in the UK.</p><br><p><strong>Evacuation: The Largest Movement of People</strong>: Dominic delves into the scale of the evacuation, highlighting the staggering number of 3.5 to 4 million British children separated from their parents. He explores the diverse experiences of evacuees, from happy moments to the heart-wrenching stories of children who never saw their parents again.</p><br><p><strong>Auntie Rose and Uncle Jack</strong>: Dominic introduces the remarkable couple, Auntie Rose and Uncle Jack, who took in evacuees, providing love and stability. Uncle Jack, a veteran of World War I, becomes a captivating figure with his anti-authoritarian stance and passion for music.</p><br><p><strong>Near-Death Experience during Bombing</strong>: Dominic shares a harrowing near-death experience during a bombing raid, recounting the moment when a German soldier spared his father's life as their paths crossed during a crashing plane incident.</p><br><p><strong>Tragic Losses and Coping Mechanisms</strong>: Dominic discusses the heart-wrenching loss of a young evacuee, Teddy Willis, and the coping mechanisms families employed during wartime tragedies. He touches on the resilience of communities and the often-overlooked sacrifices made by civilians.</p><br><p><strong>Arrival of American Soldiers</strong>: The episode explores the arrival of American soldiers in Cornwall, bringing a fresh perspective to the village. Dominic discusses the impact on local dynamics, including romantic entanglements and the challenges faced by families.</p><br><p><strong>The Legacy of Evacuation</strong>: Dominic emphasizes the need to recognize and appreciate the civilian sacrifices made during World War II. He reflects on the impact of oral history in preserving stories and the importance of passing down experiences from generation to generation.</p><br><p>Promoting "Kisses on a Postcard": Dominic passionately shares his mission to promote "Kisses on a Postcard" as a powerful story that deserves wider recognition. He invites listeners to explore the music, emotions, and untold stories captured in their stage production.</p><br><p>You can, and should listen to the excellent musical <a href="https://kissesonapostcard.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">“Kisses on a Postcard” by clicking here</a>.</p><br><p>You can buy the book that Dominic’s father wrote on his experiences from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781408801062" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a></p><br><p>You can follow Dominic on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DominicFrisby" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DominicFrisby</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Dominic Frisby takes us on a journey into the heart of World War II evacuation, sharing the untold stories from his father's memoir, "Kisses on a Postcard." The narrative unfolds as Dominic discusses the impact of wartime separation, the emotional toll on families, and the often-overlooked sacrifices of ordinary civilians.</p><br><p><strong>History Rage and Dominic's Perspective: </strong>Dominic shares his frustration with the selective and often politically biased representation of history. He emphasizes the need to recognize the social consequences of historical events, such as the evacuation, which had a profound and lasting impact on families in the UK.</p><br><p><strong>Evacuation: The Largest Movement of People</strong>: Dominic delves into the scale of the evacuation, highlighting the staggering number of 3.5 to 4 million British children separated from their parents. He explores the diverse experiences of evacuees, from happy moments to the heart-wrenching stories of children who never saw their parents again.</p><br><p><strong>Auntie Rose and Uncle Jack</strong>: Dominic introduces the remarkable couple, Auntie Rose and Uncle Jack, who took in evacuees, providing love and stability. Uncle Jack, a veteran of World War I, becomes a captivating figure with his anti-authoritarian stance and passion for music.</p><br><p><strong>Near-Death Experience during Bombing</strong>: Dominic shares a harrowing near-death experience during a bombing raid, recounting the moment when a German soldier spared his father's life as their paths crossed during a crashing plane incident.</p><br><p><strong>Tragic Losses and Coping Mechanisms</strong>: Dominic discusses the heart-wrenching loss of a young evacuee, Teddy Willis, and the coping mechanisms families employed during wartime tragedies. He touches on the resilience of communities and the often-overlooked sacrifices made by civilians.</p><br><p><strong>Arrival of American Soldiers</strong>: The episode explores the arrival of American soldiers in Cornwall, bringing a fresh perspective to the village. Dominic discusses the impact on local dynamics, including romantic entanglements and the challenges faced by families.</p><br><p><strong>The Legacy of Evacuation</strong>: Dominic emphasizes the need to recognize and appreciate the civilian sacrifices made during World War II. He reflects on the impact of oral history in preserving stories and the importance of passing down experiences from generation to generation.</p><br><p>Promoting "Kisses on a Postcard": Dominic passionately shares his mission to promote "Kisses on a Postcard" as a powerful story that deserves wider recognition. He invites listeners to explore the music, emotions, and untold stories captured in their stage production.</p><br><p>You can, and should listen to the excellent musical <a href="https://kissesonapostcard.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">“Kisses on a Postcard” by clicking here</a>.</p><br><p>You can buy the book that Dominic’s father wrote on his experiences from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781408801062" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a></p><br><p>You can follow Dominic on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DominicFrisby" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DominicFrisby</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 10</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 10</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 30 Dec 2023 00:00:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:59</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>10</itunes:season>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Series 10 trailer is here. Starting on 1st January on General Release we'll be bringing you Authors Myke Cole, Mark Turnbull, Katja Hoyer, Kirsteen MacKenzie, Alice Loxton, Steven Veerapen and Kate Lister. From the world of Academia Madeleine Johnson. We have Youtuber and Author Josh Provan from Adventures in Historyland and finally Producer of the Musical Podcast "Kisses on a Postcard", Dominic Frisby.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Series 10 trailer is here. Starting on 1st January on General Release we'll be bringing you Authors Myke Cole, Mark Turnbull, Katja Hoyer, Kirsteen MacKenzie, Alice Loxton, Steven Veerapen and Kate Lister. From the world of Academia Madeleine Johnson. We have Youtuber and Author Josh Provan from Adventures in Historyland and finally Producer of the Musical Podcast "Kisses on a Postcard", Dominic Frisby.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>98. Henrietta Maria was NOT a catholic fanatic with Leanda de Lisle</title>
			<itunes:title>98. Henrietta Maria was NOT a catholic fanatic with Leanda de Lisle</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 25 Dec 2023 00:00:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:24</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>64cd45171749600011539544</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>97-henrietta-maria-was-not-a-catholic-fanatic-with-leanda-de</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Henrietta Maria was not a catholic fanatic who started a civil war</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re salvaging yet another royal reputation from the 17th Century. That of a much maligned Queen of England. This week we welcome Historian, Writer, and Broadcaster, Leanda de Lisle who comes to rage that HENRIETTA MARIA WAS NOT A CATHOLIC FANATIC WHO CAUSED THE CIVIL WAR!</p><br><p>We’ll be talking about the advice she gave, how she saved Charles crown several times, how she can’t be that catholic fanatic if she marries a Protestant and how she has been maligned by both Parliament and history since.</p><br><p>You can buy Leanda’s excellent book “Henrietta Maria: Conspirator, Warrior, Phoenix Queen” at the History Rage Bookshop here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529111040" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529111040</a></p><br><p>You can follow Leanda on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/LeandadeLisle" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@leandadelisle</a> </p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re salvaging yet another royal reputation from the 17th Century. That of a much maligned Queen of England. This week we welcome Historian, Writer, and Broadcaster, Leanda de Lisle who comes to rage that HENRIETTA MARIA WAS NOT A CATHOLIC FANATIC WHO CAUSED THE CIVIL WAR!</p><br><p>We’ll be talking about the advice she gave, how she saved Charles crown several times, how she can’t be that catholic fanatic if she marries a Protestant and how she has been maligned by both Parliament and history since.</p><br><p>You can buy Leanda’s excellent book “Henrietta Maria: Conspirator, Warrior, Phoenix Queen” at the History Rage Bookshop here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529111040" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781529111040</a></p><br><p>You can follow Leanda on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/LeandadeLisle" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@leandadelisle</a> </p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>97. The Templars do not have the Holy Grail with Rory MacLellan</title>
			<itunes:title>97. The Templars do not have the Holy Grail with Rory MacLellan</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 18 Dec 2023 00:00:21 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:06</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>64bbc06e081d3500113e6cd4</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>97-the-templars-do-not-have-the-holy-grail-with-rory-maclell</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Templars do not have the Holy Grail</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re entering the world of myth and conspiracy with an organisation that is awash with historical nonsense. We are here this week with Historian, Author and Post Doctoral Researcher at the Tower of London, Rory MacLellan&nbsp; who wants to rage that THE TEMPLARS DIDN'T SURVIVE, DIDN'T HAVE THE HOLY GRAIL AND ARE ACTUALLY QUITE DULL.</p><br><p>We’ll be talking about how the Order pretty much screwed up the crusades, how they're probably the least important military order and how they have been captured by groups that we, and they, would rather not be associated with.</p><br><p>You can follow Rory on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/RFMacLellan" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@RFMaclellan</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re entering the world of myth and conspiracy with an organisation that is awash with historical nonsense. We are here this week with Historian, Author and Post Doctoral Researcher at the Tower of London, Rory MacLellan&nbsp; who wants to rage that THE TEMPLARS DIDN'T SURVIVE, DIDN'T HAVE THE HOLY GRAIL AND ARE ACTUALLY QUITE DULL.</p><br><p>We’ll be talking about how the Order pretty much screwed up the crusades, how they're probably the least important military order and how they have been captured by groups that we, and they, would rather not be associated with.</p><br><p>You can follow Rory on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/RFMacLellan" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@RFMaclellan</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>96.Three Stallions do not give us the Thoroughbred breed with Dr. Miriam Bibby</title>
			<itunes:title>96.Three Stallions do not give us the Thoroughbred breed with Dr. Miriam Bibby</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 11 Dec 2023 06:00:32 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:00</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/historyrage/episodes/96-with-dr-miriam-bibby</link>
			<acast:episodeId>64b82bdac3a3050011c4570e</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>96-with-dr-miriam-bibby</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Three Stallions do not give us the Thoroughbred breed</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re going niche and horse as we welcome writer, researcher and co-editor of The International Journal of Equine and Equestrian History, Dr. Miriam Bibby who wants to rage that THREE STALLIONS ARE NOT RESPONSBILE FOR THE THOROUGHBRED BREED!</p><br><p>We’ll be talking about the myth of Arabian breed, how a Scottish and northern horse breed was the go to steed for speed and reliability and how the Shetland Pony is a better racehorse than you might think.</p><br><p>You can follow Miriam on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/BibbyMiriam" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@Bibbymiriam</a> and you should read her blog on equine history at <a href="https://historyonhorseback.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History on Horseback</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter @HistoryRage and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re going niche and horse as we welcome writer, researcher and co-editor of The International Journal of Equine and Equestrian History, Dr. Miriam Bibby who wants to rage that THREE STALLIONS ARE NOT RESPONSBILE FOR THE THOROUGHBRED BREED!</p><br><p>We’ll be talking about the myth of Arabian breed, how a Scottish and northern horse breed was the go to steed for speed and reliability and how the Shetland Pony is a better racehorse than you might think.</p><br><p>You can follow Miriam on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/BibbyMiriam" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@Bibbymiriam</a> and you should read her blog on equine history at <a href="https://historyonhorseback.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History on Horseback</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter @HistoryRage and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>95. Henry VIII: Not a Protestant with Charlotte Gaulthier</title>
			<itunes:title>95. Henry VIII: Not a Protestant with Charlotte Gaulthier</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Dec 2023 00:00:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:01</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>64b8205c081d350011aba1f3</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>95-henry-viii-not-a-protestant-with-charlotte-gaulthier</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Henry VIII wasn't a Protestant]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of "History Rage," host Paul welcomes Dr. Charlotte Gauthier, a historian, to discuss and debunk popular misconceptions about the English Reformation and the origins of the Church of England. Dr. Gauthier passionately refutes the notion that Henry VIII initiated the Church of England due to his Protestant beliefs or to pursue a romantic relationship with Anne Boleyn.</p><br><p><strong>Segment Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Introduction </strong>Paul introduces Dr. Charlotte Gauthier and the episode's topic, challenging prevailing myths about the English Reformation and the Church of England's creation.</li><li><strong>Understanding the English Reformation </strong>: Dr. Gauthier provides historical context for the English Reformation and its contributing factors.</li><li><strong>The Role of Henry VIII </strong>: The discussion delves into Henry VIII's involvement in the English Reformation, his motivations, and the misconceptions surrounding his actions.</li><li><strong>Papal Supremacy and Divorce </strong>: The conversation explores the significance of papal supremacy, Henry's desire for an annulment, and the consequences of his decisions.</li><li><strong>The Role of the Pope and the Church </strong>: Dr. Gauthier sheds light on the power and authority of the Pope and the state of the Church during Henry VIII's reign.</li><li><strong>Debunking Misconceptions</strong>: The interview scrutinizes prevalent misconceptions about the English Reformation and the creation of the Church of England, emphasizing the intricate historical context and the influence of key figures.</li><li><strong>The Break with Rome </strong>: Dr. Gauthier discusses the separation from the Roman Catholic Church, its immediate aftermath, and the legislative transformations during that period.</li><li><strong>Development of Misconceptions </strong>: The conversation reveals how the idea that Henry VIII initiated the Church of England to embrace Protestantism or pursue a romantic relationship with Anne Boleyn gained traction and continued over time.</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p>You can follow Charlotte on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/FaraiUnVers" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@farai_unvers</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of "History Rage," host Paul welcomes Dr. Charlotte Gauthier, a historian, to discuss and debunk popular misconceptions about the English Reformation and the origins of the Church of England. Dr. Gauthier passionately refutes the notion that Henry VIII initiated the Church of England due to his Protestant beliefs or to pursue a romantic relationship with Anne Boleyn.</p><br><p><strong>Segment Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li><strong>Introduction </strong>Paul introduces Dr. Charlotte Gauthier and the episode's topic, challenging prevailing myths about the English Reformation and the Church of England's creation.</li><li><strong>Understanding the English Reformation </strong>: Dr. Gauthier provides historical context for the English Reformation and its contributing factors.</li><li><strong>The Role of Henry VIII </strong>: The discussion delves into Henry VIII's involvement in the English Reformation, his motivations, and the misconceptions surrounding his actions.</li><li><strong>Papal Supremacy and Divorce </strong>: The conversation explores the significance of papal supremacy, Henry's desire for an annulment, and the consequences of his decisions.</li><li><strong>The Role of the Pope and the Church </strong>: Dr. Gauthier sheds light on the power and authority of the Pope and the state of the Church during Henry VIII's reign.</li><li><strong>Debunking Misconceptions</strong>: The interview scrutinizes prevalent misconceptions about the English Reformation and the creation of the Church of England, emphasizing the intricate historical context and the influence of key figures.</li><li><strong>The Break with Rome </strong>: Dr. Gauthier discusses the separation from the Roman Catholic Church, its immediate aftermath, and the legislative transformations during that period.</li><li><strong>Development of Misconceptions </strong>: The conversation reveals how the idea that Henry VIII initiated the Church of England to embrace Protestantism or pursue a romantic relationship with Anne Boleyn gained traction and continued over time.</li></ul><p><br></p><br><p>You can follow Charlotte on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/FaraiUnVers" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@farai_unvers</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>94. The Appalling Napoleon Movie with Zack White</title>
			<itunes:title>94. The Appalling Napoleon Movie with Zack White</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2023 12:49:58 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:59</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>***EXPLICIT CONTENT WARNING***</p><br><p>🔥 Brace yourselves for an unfiltered journey through historical chaos as Dr. Zack White, a heavyweight in the world of history, takes the mic to expose the catastrophic missteps of Ridley Scott's Napoleon movie. 🍿</p><br><p>Get ready for a no-holds-barred discussion where Dr. White spills the tea on why this film not only missed the mark but obliterated it. 🎙️ We're diving deep into the murky waters of historical inaccuracies, cringe-worthy scriptwriting, and cinematic blunders that'll make you question if Napoleon himself would cringe.</p><br><p>🎬 <strong>Poor Film Making &amp; Script Writing:</strong></p><p>Discover the dark secrets behind the scenes as Dr. White pulls back the curtain on the cinematic fiasco. From cringe-worthy dialogue to plot holes big enough to sink a fleet, find out just </p><p>how Ridley Scott managed to butcher the epic tale of Napoleon.</p><br><p>💔 <strong>The Wrong Bloody War:</strong></p><p>Hold on to your history books! Dr. White rips apart the film's portrayal of the Napoleonic Wars, proving it's more than just a quest for 'Josephine's Lady Garden.' Spoiler alert: it's the wrong bloody war! Trench Warfare at Waterloo?.</p><br><p><strong>🐷 Pig Noises &amp; Seduction Techniques:</strong></p><p>Yes, you read that right! Dr. White dissects the questionable choices in the film, including whether pig noises are a legitimate seduction technique. Buckle up for a hilarious ride as we explore the cringe-worthy moments that'll leave you questioning the sanity of the filmmakers.</p><br><p>📢 Don't miss out on the most savage and explicit episode yet! Subscribe now and join the conversation on Twitter using #HistoryRage. Warning: Historical knowledge may be dropped with reckless abandon. 🔥🔥🔥</p><br><p>You can follow Zack on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ZwhiteHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ZWhiteHistory</a>. You can catch the Napoleonic Wars Podcast at <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/7DtGGrhwOQQH8mJCT2R7fu" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://open.spotify.com/show/7DtGGrhwOQQH8mJCT2R7fu</a> and you can support the NRWGC at <a href="https://www.nrwgc.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.nrwgc.com/</a> or follow them on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/NRWGCharity" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@NRWGCharity</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>***EXPLICIT CONTENT WARNING***</p><br><p>🔥 Brace yourselves for an unfiltered journey through historical chaos as Dr. Zack White, a heavyweight in the world of history, takes the mic to expose the catastrophic missteps of Ridley Scott's Napoleon movie. 🍿</p><br><p>Get ready for a no-holds-barred discussion where Dr. White spills the tea on why this film not only missed the mark but obliterated it. 🎙️ We're diving deep into the murky waters of historical inaccuracies, cringe-worthy scriptwriting, and cinematic blunders that'll make you question if Napoleon himself would cringe.</p><br><p>🎬 <strong>Poor Film Making &amp; Script Writing:</strong></p><p>Discover the dark secrets behind the scenes as Dr. White pulls back the curtain on the cinematic fiasco. From cringe-worthy dialogue to plot holes big enough to sink a fleet, find out just </p><p>how Ridley Scott managed to butcher the epic tale of Napoleon.</p><br><p>💔 <strong>The Wrong Bloody War:</strong></p><p>Hold on to your history books! Dr. White rips apart the film's portrayal of the Napoleonic Wars, proving it's more than just a quest for 'Josephine's Lady Garden.' Spoiler alert: it's the wrong bloody war! Trench Warfare at Waterloo?.</p><br><p><strong>🐷 Pig Noises &amp; Seduction Techniques:</strong></p><p>Yes, you read that right! Dr. White dissects the questionable choices in the film, including whether pig noises are a legitimate seduction technique. Buckle up for a hilarious ride as we explore the cringe-worthy moments that'll leave you questioning the sanity of the filmmakers.</p><br><p>📢 Don't miss out on the most savage and explicit episode yet! Subscribe now and join the conversation on Twitter using #HistoryRage. Warning: Historical knowledge may be dropped with reckless abandon. 🔥🔥🔥</p><br><p>You can follow Zack on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ZwhiteHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ZWhiteHistory</a>. You can catch the Napoleonic Wars Podcast at <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/7DtGGrhwOQQH8mJCT2R7fu" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://open.spotify.com/show/7DtGGrhwOQQH8mJCT2R7fu</a> and you can support the NRWGC at <a href="https://www.nrwgc.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.nrwgc.com/</a> or follow them on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/NRWGCharity" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@NRWGCharity</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><br><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>93. Napoleon is not all that with Dr. Zack White</title>
			<itunes:title>93. Napoleon is not all that with Dr. Zack White</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 27 Nov 2023 00:00:46 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Napoleon is not all that</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to another gripping episode of History Rage! Today, we're delighted to have a returning guest, Dr. Zack White, who's joining us to delve into the complexities and controversies surrounding Napoleon Bonaparte. But don't expect a hero's welcome. Dr. White is here to set the record straight and challenge the prevailing narrative that paints Napoleon as an entirely heroic, brilliant, and virtuous figure. So, buckle up for a passionate exploration of Napoleon's legacy, as we discuss not just his victories but the darker aspects of his rule, and the lasting impact he left on France and the world. It's time to rage against the romanticized image of Napoleon Bonaparte!</p><br><p><strong>Part 1: Napoleon's Legacy in France</strong></p><ul><li>Napoleon's influence on France's legal system.</li><li>Discussion of the Napoleonic Code and its impact on French law.</li><li>The status of women under the Napoleonic Code.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 2: Napoleon's Impact on Race Relations</strong></p><ul><li>Napoleon's views on race and slavery.</li><li>The role of historical figures in shaping our understanding of the past.</li><li>The complexities of Napoleon's actions in relation to race.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 3: Napoleon's Rule and Legacy</strong></p><ul><li>Discussion of Napoleon's reign, including his military achievements and failures.</li><li>The impact of Napoleon's policies on different segments of society.</li><li>Napoleon's role in Europe and his impact on the world.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 4: Completing Napoleon's Legacy</strong></p><ul><li>Evaluation of Napoleon's legacy and the Napoleon Wars podcast.</li><li>The impact of Napoleon on historical narratives and interpretations.</li><li>Information about the Napoleonic and Revolutionary Wargraves charities and how to support them.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow Zack on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ZwhiteHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ZWhiteHistory</a>. You can catch the Napoleonic Wars Podcast at <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/7DtGGrhwOQQH8mJCT2R7fu" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://open.spotify.com/show/7DtGGrhwOQQH8mJCT2R7fu</a> and you can support the NRWGC at <a href="https://www.nrwgc.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.nrwgc.com/</a> or follow them on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/NRWGCharity" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@NRWGCharity</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Welcome to another gripping episode of History Rage! Today, we're delighted to have a returning guest, Dr. Zack White, who's joining us to delve into the complexities and controversies surrounding Napoleon Bonaparte. But don't expect a hero's welcome. Dr. White is here to set the record straight and challenge the prevailing narrative that paints Napoleon as an entirely heroic, brilliant, and virtuous figure. So, buckle up for a passionate exploration of Napoleon's legacy, as we discuss not just his victories but the darker aspects of his rule, and the lasting impact he left on France and the world. It's time to rage against the romanticized image of Napoleon Bonaparte!</p><br><p><strong>Part 1: Napoleon's Legacy in France</strong></p><ul><li>Napoleon's influence on France's legal system.</li><li>Discussion of the Napoleonic Code and its impact on French law.</li><li>The status of women under the Napoleonic Code.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 2: Napoleon's Impact on Race Relations</strong></p><ul><li>Napoleon's views on race and slavery.</li><li>The role of historical figures in shaping our understanding of the past.</li><li>The complexities of Napoleon's actions in relation to race.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 3: Napoleon's Rule and Legacy</strong></p><ul><li>Discussion of Napoleon's reign, including his military achievements and failures.</li><li>The impact of Napoleon's policies on different segments of society.</li><li>Napoleon's role in Europe and his impact on the world.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Part 4: Completing Napoleon's Legacy</strong></p><ul><li>Evaluation of Napoleon's legacy and the Napoleon Wars podcast.</li><li>The impact of Napoleon on historical narratives and interpretations.</li><li>Information about the Napoleonic and Revolutionary Wargraves charities and how to support them.</li></ul><p><br></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow Zack on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ZwhiteHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ZWhiteHistory</a>. You can catch the Napoleonic Wars Podcast at <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/7DtGGrhwOQQH8mJCT2R7fu" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://open.spotify.com/show/7DtGGrhwOQQH8mJCT2R7fu</a> and you can support the NRWGC at <a href="https://www.nrwgc.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.nrwgc.com/</a> or follow them on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/NRWGCharity" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@NRWGCharity</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>92. The Princes In The Tower Survived with Matt Lewis</title>
			<itunes:title>92. The Princes In The Tower Survived with Matt Lewis</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 20 Nov 2023 00:00:34 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:18</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>You cannot know that Richard III killed the Princes in the Tower</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, hosts Paul and Kyle engage in a passionate and insightful discussion with guest Matt Lewis, an author and historian, on the enduring historical mystery surrounding the fate of the Princes in the Tower. The Princes, Edward V and Richard of Shrewsbury, vanished from the historical record in 1483 and are believed to have been murdered, possibly at the hands of their uncle, Richard III. Matt Lewis offers a fresh perspective on this divisive and controversial topic, challenging traditional views and discussing the lack of definitive evidence in both directions.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points and Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>The discussion delves into the controversial topic of what may have happened to the Princes in the Tower.</li><li>Matt Lewis argues that we should approach the story with an open mind, acknowledging the lack of concrete documentary evidence that can conclusively prove either side of the argument.</li><li>The podcast explores various theories and alternative identities for the Princes, shedding light on the Missing Princes Project and the potential for new discoveries.</li><li>The debate around Richard III's alleged involvement in the disappearance of the Princes and the significance of examining historical sources with fresh eyes is emphasized.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Closing Thoughts:</strong></p><p>Unraveling the mystery of the Princes in the Tower remains a passionate and divisive historical topic. Matt Lewis provides an alternative viewpoint and encourages listeners to approach the debate with an open mind. The show notes provide links to Matt Lewis's book, social media profiles, and relevant platforms for further exploration of this intriguing historical mystery.</p><br><p>You can follow Matt on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MattLewisAuthor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MattLewisAuthor</a>. You can catch the Going Medieval Podcast at <a href="http://www.historyhit.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyhit.com</a> and you can follow the Richard III Society on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/rsociety_iii" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@rsociety_iii</a></p><br><p>You can buy Matt’s book “The Survival of the Princes in the Tower” at the History Rage Bookshop here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780750989145" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780750989145</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter @HistoryRage and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode of History Rage, hosts Paul and Kyle engage in a passionate and insightful discussion with guest Matt Lewis, an author and historian, on the enduring historical mystery surrounding the fate of the Princes in the Tower. The Princes, Edward V and Richard of Shrewsbury, vanished from the historical record in 1483 and are believed to have been murdered, possibly at the hands of their uncle, Richard III. Matt Lewis offers a fresh perspective on this divisive and controversial topic, challenging traditional views and discussing the lack of definitive evidence in both directions.</p><br><p><strong>Key Points and Highlights:</strong></p><ul><li>The discussion delves into the controversial topic of what may have happened to the Princes in the Tower.</li><li>Matt Lewis argues that we should approach the story with an open mind, acknowledging the lack of concrete documentary evidence that can conclusively prove either side of the argument.</li><li>The podcast explores various theories and alternative identities for the Princes, shedding light on the Missing Princes Project and the potential for new discoveries.</li><li>The debate around Richard III's alleged involvement in the disappearance of the Princes and the significance of examining historical sources with fresh eyes is emphasized.</li></ul><p><br></p><p><strong>Closing Thoughts:</strong></p><p>Unraveling the mystery of the Princes in the Tower remains a passionate and divisive historical topic. Matt Lewis provides an alternative viewpoint and encourages listeners to approach the debate with an open mind. The show notes provide links to Matt Lewis's book, social media profiles, and relevant platforms for further exploration of this intriguing historical mystery.</p><br><p>You can follow Matt on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MattLewisAuthor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MattLewisAuthor</a>. You can catch the Going Medieval Podcast at <a href="http://www.historyhit.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.historyhit.com</a> and you can follow the Richard III Society on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/rsociety_iii" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@rsociety_iii</a></p><br><p>You can buy Matt’s book “The Survival of the Princes in the Tower” at the History Rage Bookshop here: <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780750989145" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780750989145</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter @HistoryRage and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws and the coveted History Rage mug.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[91. Don't Forget the Arctic Widows with Anne Fletcher]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[91. Don't Forget the Arctic Widows with Anne Fletcher]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 13 Nov 2023 00:00:02 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:50</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Scott's Expedition left behind widows and we should talk about them]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode, we delve into the heart-wrenching tales of the women and wives who were left behind in the wake of Captain Robert Falcon Scott's ill-fated Antarctic expedition. Our guest, Anne Fletcher, an expert on Edwardian history and the author of "Widows of the Ice," shares her profound insights and research, shining a light on the remarkable yet often overlooked chapter in the history of exploration.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1 - The Characters Left at Home:</strong></p><p>Anne introduces us to the unsung heroines of the Scott expedition – the women and wives who waited anxiously for their loved ones' return.</p><p>Discover the diverse backgrounds and motivations of these remarkable women and how they coped with the uncertainty of the expedition.</p><br><p><strong>Part 2 - Life and Loss in the Antarctic:</strong></p><p>Anne paints a vivid picture of the unforgiving conditions and the brutal realities that the expedition faced in the icy wilderness.</p><p>Explore the dramatic events that unfolded, including Scott's final letters and the devastating loss of life, and how these events rippled through the lives of the women at home.</p><br><p><strong>Part 3 - Life After Tragedy:</strong></p><p>Anne shares how the widows and families coped with the loss of their beloved explorers.</p><p>Find out how they navigated life after the expedition, the financial challenges they encountered, and how their fates diverged.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion</strong>:</p><p>In this poignant episode, we reflect on the profound impact of the Scott expedition on the women who supported these fearless explorers. Their stories are a testament to the resilience of the human spirit, revealing the enduring strength of these women in the face of adversity.</p><br><p>You can buy the book “Widows of the Ice” at the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008394691" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop.</a> and you can follow Anne on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/Annecfletcher" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@annecfletcher</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this captivating episode, we delve into the heart-wrenching tales of the women and wives who were left behind in the wake of Captain Robert Falcon Scott's ill-fated Antarctic expedition. Our guest, Anne Fletcher, an expert on Edwardian history and the author of "Widows of the Ice," shares her profound insights and research, shining a light on the remarkable yet often overlooked chapter in the history of exploration.</p><br><p><strong>Part 1 - The Characters Left at Home:</strong></p><p>Anne introduces us to the unsung heroines of the Scott expedition – the women and wives who waited anxiously for their loved ones' return.</p><p>Discover the diverse backgrounds and motivations of these remarkable women and how they coped with the uncertainty of the expedition.</p><br><p><strong>Part 2 - Life and Loss in the Antarctic:</strong></p><p>Anne paints a vivid picture of the unforgiving conditions and the brutal realities that the expedition faced in the icy wilderness.</p><p>Explore the dramatic events that unfolded, including Scott's final letters and the devastating loss of life, and how these events rippled through the lives of the women at home.</p><br><p><strong>Part 3 - Life After Tragedy:</strong></p><p>Anne shares how the widows and families coped with the loss of their beloved explorers.</p><p>Find out how they navigated life after the expedition, the financial challenges they encountered, and how their fates diverged.</p><br><p><strong>Conclusion</strong>:</p><p>In this poignant episode, we reflect on the profound impact of the Scott expedition on the women who supported these fearless explorers. Their stories are a testament to the resilience of the human spirit, revealing the enduring strength of these women in the face of adversity.</p><br><p>You can buy the book “Widows of the Ice” at the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008394691" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop.</a> and you can follow Anne on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/Annecfletcher" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@annecfletcher</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><br><p>Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title>90. The Franklin Expedition Did Not Resort to Cannibalism with Ernest Coleman</title>
			<itunes:title>90. The Franklin Expedition Did Not Resort to Cannibalism with Ernest Coleman</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 06 Nov 2023 00:00:58 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:16</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>648c96dabfe91c0011474170</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>90-with-ernest-coleman</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Franklin Expedition Did Not Resort to Cannibalism</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Join us in this episode as we journey to the freezing wastes of Victorian exploration with author and adventurer Ernest Coleman. Ernest passionately refutes the myth of cannibalism in the Franklin Expedition, shedding light on its failure, objectives, and the political factors that tarnished its reputation.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>Explore the chilling world of Victorian exploration with Ernest Coleman, an author and adventurer.</li><li>Debunking the persistent myth of cannibalism in the Franklin Expedition.</li><li>Uncovering the reasons behind the expedition's failure and its original objectives.</li><li>A closer look at the political dynamics and vendettas that marred the reputation of this historic exploration mission.</li><li>Join us on this journey to separate fact from fiction in the HMS Terror and Franklin Expedition story.</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can buy the book “No Earthly Pole” at the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781398115446" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>..</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Join us in this episode as we journey to the freezing wastes of Victorian exploration with author and adventurer Ernest Coleman. Ernest passionately refutes the myth of cannibalism in the Franklin Expedition, shedding light on its failure, objectives, and the political factors that tarnished its reputation.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>Explore the chilling world of Victorian exploration with Ernest Coleman, an author and adventurer.</li><li>Debunking the persistent myth of cannibalism in the Franklin Expedition.</li><li>Uncovering the reasons behind the expedition's failure and its original objectives.</li><li>A closer look at the political dynamics and vendettas that marred the reputation of this historic exploration mission.</li><li>Join us on this journey to separate fact from fiction in the HMS Terror and Franklin Expedition story.</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can buy the book “No Earthly Pole” at the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781398115446" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>..</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[89. Bren vs MG42: What's the point? with Jonathan Ferguson]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[89. Bren vs MG42: What's the point? with Jonathan Ferguson]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 30 Oct 2023 00:00:30 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:02</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6479f32024aece0011a02207</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>87-bren-vs-mg42-whats-the-point-with-jonathan-ferguson</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Bren vs MG42: What's the point? ]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we dive into the world of World War 2 firearms with Jonathan Ferguson, the Keeper of Firearms and Artillery for the Royal Armouries Collection. Jonathan discusses the MG42 and its unwarranted worship, sheds light on firearms that receive unfair criticism, and delves into the heated Bren vs MG42 debate. Join us as we explore the history of innovative firearms and the questionable reputation of the Sten gun.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>We also talk about the ridiculous Bren vs MG42 debate, whether the Sten should really be put in the bin and the history behind innovative firearms.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>Welcome to a new episode where we explore the world of World War 2 firearms with Jonathan Ferguson, the Keeper of Firearms and Artillery for the Royal Armouries Collection.</li><li>Jonathan discusses the MG42 and its often excessive admiration, as well as which firearms are unfairly criticized.</li><li>We delve into the hotly debated topic of Bren vs MG42, exploring the strengths and weaknesses of these iconic guns.</li><li>A critical look at whether the Sten gun deserves its questionable reputation.</li><li>Join us in uncovering the history of innovative firearms and their impact on World War 2 and beyond.</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can see Jonathan in action on the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5nfBJWux0Wqogwtlh0zI14ejE2EviJca" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Royal Armouries YouTube Channel</a>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In this episode, we dive into the world of World War 2 firearms with Jonathan Ferguson, the Keeper of Firearms and Artillery for the Royal Armouries Collection. Jonathan discusses the MG42 and its unwarranted worship, sheds light on firearms that receive unfair criticism, and delves into the heated Bren vs MG42 debate. Join us as we explore the history of innovative firearms and the questionable reputation of the Sten gun.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>We also talk about the ridiculous Bren vs MG42 debate, whether the Sten should really be put in the bin and the history behind innovative firearms.</p><p><br></p><ul><li>Welcome to a new episode where we explore the world of World War 2 firearms with Jonathan Ferguson, the Keeper of Firearms and Artillery for the Royal Armouries Collection.</li><li>Jonathan discusses the MG42 and its often excessive admiration, as well as which firearms are unfairly criticized.</li><li>We delve into the hotly debated topic of Bren vs MG42, exploring the strengths and weaknesses of these iconic guns.</li><li>A critical look at whether the Sten gun deserves its questionable reputation.</li><li>Join us in uncovering the history of innovative firearms and their impact on World War 2 and beyond.</li></ul><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can see Jonathan in action on the <a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5nfBJWux0Wqogwtlh0zI14ejE2EviJca" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Royal Armouries YouTube Channel</a>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>88. Celebrity is nothing new with Peter Bowman</title>
			<itunes:title>88. Celebrity is nothing new with Peter Bowman</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 22 Oct 2023 23:00:31 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:47</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>88-celebrity-is-nothing-new-with-peter-bowman</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Celebrity is nothing new</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re talking to writer, translator and author of “The First Celebrities”, James Bowman who comes to rage that THE CULT OF CELEBRITY IS NOTHING NEW.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>We talk about Actors, poets and bon-vivants of Regency Britain, how they make their lives imitate their art and how they sometimes go too far. We might be banging on about Byron a bit here as well.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can buy a copy of James’s book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781445677897" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The First Celebrities:Five Regency Portraits here</a> &nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re talking to writer, translator and author of “The First Celebrities”, James Bowman who comes to rage that THE CULT OF CELEBRITY IS NOTHING NEW.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>We talk about Actors, poets and bon-vivants of Regency Britain, how they make their lives imitate their art and how they sometimes go too far. We might be banging on about Byron a bit here as well.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can buy a copy of James’s book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781445677897" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The First Celebrities:Five Regency Portraits here</a> &nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 9</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 9</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 15 Oct 2023 23:00:11 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:59</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>9</itunes:season>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Series 9 trailer is here. Starting on 23rd October on General Release we'll be bringing you Authors Peter James Bowman, Ernest Coleman, Anne Fletcher, Matt Lewis and Leanda de Lisle. From the world of Academia Charlotte Gaulthier, Miriam Bibby and Rory MacLellan. We have Podcaster Zack White from The Napoleonic War Podcast and finally from the Royal Armouries, the Keeper of Firearms and Artillery, Jonathan Ferguson.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Series 9 trailer is here. Starting on 23rd October on General Release we'll be bringing you Authors Peter James Bowman, Ernest Coleman, Anne Fletcher, Matt Lewis and Leanda de Lisle. From the world of Academia Charlotte Gaulthier, Miriam Bibby and Rory MacLellan. We have Podcaster Zack White from The Napoleonic War Podcast and finally from the Royal Armouries, the Keeper of Firearms and Artillery, Jonathan Ferguson.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>87. Oradour-sur-Glane was deliberate with Robert Pike </title>
			<itunes:title>87. Oradour-sur-Glane was deliberate with Robert Pike </itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 08 Oct 2023 23:00:56 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>56:47</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>87-oradour-sur-glane-was-deliberate-with-robert-pike</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[It's the myth that SS destroyed the wrong village]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re talking to historian, researcher and author “Silent Village: Life and Death in Occupied France”, Robert Pike who comes to rage that THE SS DID NOT DESTROY THE WRONG ORADOUR.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>We talk about the horrors and events of Oradour-sur-Glane and how the narrative of this village has been bent and embellished in an attempt to give explanation, reason and meaning behind the massacre.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can buy a copy of Robert’s book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780750991346" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Silent Village: Life and Death in Occupied France here</a> and you can follow Robert on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/pikerobert" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pikerobert</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><br><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re talking to historian, researcher and author “Silent Village: Life and Death in Occupied France”, Robert Pike who comes to rage that THE SS DID NOT DESTROY THE WRONG ORADOUR.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>We talk about the horrors and events of Oradour-sur-Glane and how the narrative of this village has been bent and embellished in an attempt to give explanation, reason and meaning behind the massacre.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can buy a copy of Robert’s book <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780750991346" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Silent Village: Life and Death in Occupied France here</a> and you can follow Robert on Twitter at <a href="https://twitter.com/pikerobert" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pikerobert</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><br><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[86. The Nine Years War Was Not a Guerrilla War with Jim O'Neill]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[86. The Nine Years War Was Not a Guerrilla War with Jim O'Neill]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 01 Oct 2023 23:00:45 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:00:16</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>646c4bb5819bb100111319e0</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>86-the-nine-years-war-was-not-a-guerrilla-war-with-jim-oneil</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Nine Years War Was Not a Guerrilla War</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re talking to Historian of Early Modern Ireland, Author and Collections Officer for the Northern Ireland War Memorial, Jim O’Neill who comes to rage that THE IRISH IN THE TUDOR CONQUEST OF IRELAND WERE NOT FIGHTING A GUERILLA WAR.</p><br><p>We talk about how one commander revolutionises Irish fighting, how far from being ragtag peasants the Irish are well equipped, well supported and have some major international backers and how this nine year conflict and its aftermath are still felt today.</p><br><p>You can buy a copy of Jim’s book “The Nine Years War from Four Courts Press <a href="https://www.fourcourtspress.ie/books/2017/nine-years-war/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/neilojim1972" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@neilojim1972</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re talking to Historian of Early Modern Ireland, Author and Collections Officer for the Northern Ireland War Memorial, Jim O’Neill who comes to rage that THE IRISH IN THE TUDOR CONQUEST OF IRELAND WERE NOT FIGHTING A GUERILLA WAR.</p><br><p>We talk about how one commander revolutionises Irish fighting, how far from being ragtag peasants the Irish are well equipped, well supported and have some major international backers and how this nine year conflict and its aftermath are still felt today.</p><br><p>You can buy a copy of Jim’s book “The Nine Years War from Four Courts Press <a href="https://www.fourcourtspress.ie/books/2017/nine-years-war/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/neilojim1972" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@neilojim1972</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>85. Bletchley Park did not win the intelligence war alone with Helen Fry</title>
			<itunes:title>85. Bletchley Park did not win the intelligence war alone with Helen Fry</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 25 Sep 2023 05:00:28 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:23</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>646b965621fbf20011cfbf3c</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>85-bletchley-park-did-not-win-the-intelligence-war-alone-wit</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Bletchley Park did not win the intelligence war alone</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Dr. Helen Fry back to the show who needs to get a few more things off her chest, this time it's that BLETCHLEY PARK DID NOT WIN THE INTELLIGENCE WAR ALONE!</p><br><p>We'll be discussing the importance of the Prisoner of War Bugging Operation and its effects not only on World War 2 but the Cold War as well, how one goes about recruiting agents and covering just how effective British counter-espionage really was.</p><br><p>You can buy Helen's range of books from the History Rage Bookshop <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/contributors/helen-fry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>: and you can follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrHelenFry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@drhelenfry</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Dr. Helen Fry back to the show who needs to get a few more things off her chest, this time it's that BLETCHLEY PARK DID NOT WIN THE INTELLIGENCE WAR ALONE!</p><br><p>We'll be discussing the importance of the Prisoner of War Bugging Operation and its effects not only on World War 2 but the Cold War as well, how one goes about recruiting agents and covering just how effective British counter-espionage really was.</p><br><p>You can buy Helen's range of books from the History Rage Bookshop <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/contributors/helen-fry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>: and you can follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrHelenFry" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@drhelenfry</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[84. There's more to Weimar than inflation and Hitler with Frank McDonough | Gloucester History Festival ]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[84. There's more to Weimar than inflation and Hitler with Frank McDonough | Gloucester History Festival ]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 22 Sep 2023 20:58:45 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:50</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[There's more to Weimar than inflation and Hitler]]></itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Today we round of our siries of specials as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is Author, historian, author, and renowned expert on the History of the Third Reich Professor Frank McDonough&nbsp;.</p><br><p>We hear about the how neither the inflation nor the Wall Street Crash brings Hitler into power. How is vote was actually dropping by the time he becomes Chancellor and just the dangerous chaos that made up tInterwar Germany/</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Frank's book on this subject and this is available from <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Weimar-Years-Frank-McDonough/dp/1803284781/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Amazon</a> and you can follow Frank on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/FXMC1957" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@FXMC1957</a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Today we round of our siries of specials as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is Author, historian, author, and renowned expert on the History of the Third Reich Professor Frank McDonough&nbsp;.</p><br><p>We hear about the how neither the inflation nor the Wall Street Crash brings Hitler into power. How is vote was actually dropping by the time he becomes Chancellor and just the dangerous chaos that made up tInterwar Germany/</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Frank's book on this subject and this is available from <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Weimar-Years-Frank-McDonough/dp/1803284781/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Amazon</a> and you can follow Frank on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/FXMC1957" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@FXMC1957</a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>83. Of Course Elizabeth I cared a lot of Anne Boleyn with Tracy Borman | Gloucester History Festival </title>
			<itunes:title>83. Of Course Elizabeth I cared a lot of Anne Boleyn with Tracy Borman | Gloucester History Festival </itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 20 Sep 2023 05:00:05 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>36:17</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Of Course Elizabeth I cared a lot of Anne Boelyn </itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Today we have a fifth special for you from our place as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is Author, Tudor Historian, Chief Curator of Historic Royal Palaces, and Chancellor of Bishop Grossteste University, Tracy Borman. Tracy has come to rage that ELIZABETH I CARED A LOT FOR ANNE BOELYN.</p><br><p>We hear about the influence that Anne Boelyn had on forming the character and upbringing of Elizabeth, despite having been executed when Elizabeth was not yet 3. We'll hear about how her actions during her reign show that she is much more Anne's daughter than Henry's.</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Tracy's book on this subject and this is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399705073" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Tracy on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/TracyBorman" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@tracyborman</a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Today we have a fifth special for you from our place as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is Author, Tudor Historian, Chief Curator of Historic Royal Palaces, and Chancellor of Bishop Grossteste University, Tracy Borman. Tracy has come to rage that ELIZABETH I CARED A LOT FOR ANNE BOELYN.</p><br><p>We hear about the influence that Anne Boelyn had on forming the character and upbringing of Elizabeth, despite having been executed when Elizabeth was not yet 3. We'll hear about how her actions during her reign show that she is much more Anne's daughter than Henry's.</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Tracy's book on this subject and this is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781399705073" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Tracy on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/TracyBorman" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@tracyborman</a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>82. Too many women have been just written out of history with Janina Ramirez | Gloucester History Festival </title>
			<itunes:title>82. Too many women have been just written out of history with Janina Ramirez | Gloucester History Festival </itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 19 Sep 2023 07:41:53 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>36:23</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Too many women have been just written out of history</itunes:subtitle>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Today we have a fourth special for you from our place as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is Author, Medieval Historian, President of the Gloucester History Festival and Raider of the Lost Past, Janina Ramirez.  Janina has come to rage about the women actually erased from history..</p><br><p>We hear about the Queen of Wales, the reinvention of Margery Kemp, the origin of the phrase 'a woman's place is in the home' and how medieval women had lives, industries and were not this second sex..</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Nina's book on this subject and this is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780753558263" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Gareth on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrJaninaRamirez" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@drjaninaramirez </a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Today we have a fourth special for you from our place as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is Author, Medieval Historian, President of the Gloucester History Festival and Raider of the Lost Past, Janina Ramirez.  Janina has come to rage about the women actually erased from history..</p><br><p>We hear about the Queen of Wales, the reinvention of Margery Kemp, the origin of the phrase 'a woman's place is in the home' and how medieval women had lives, industries and were not this second sex..</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Nina's book on this subject and this is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780753558263" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Gareth on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrJaninaRamirez" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@drjaninaramirez </a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>81. Anne Boelyn was not a commoner with Gareth Russell | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>81. Anne Boelyn was not a commoner with Gareth Russell | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 18 Sep 2023 09:36:27 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:44</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>STRONG LANGUAGE WARNING!</p><br><p>Today we have a third special for you from our place as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is Author and Historian Gareth Russell who has come aboard the rage train to rage that ANNE BOELYN WAS NO COMMONER.</p><br><p>We hear about the strong aristocratic background of the Boelyns and the Butlers and how Ireland plays a strong part in the creation of Anne and the Boelyn family.</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Gareth's books and these are available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008128289" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Gareth on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/garethrussell1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@garethrussell1</a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>STRONG LANGUAGE WARNING!</p><br><p>Today we have a third special for you from our place as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is Author and Historian Gareth Russell who has come aboard the rage train to rage that ANNE BOELYN WAS NO COMMONER.</p><br><p>We hear about the strong aristocratic background of the Boelyns and the Butlers and how Ireland plays a strong part in the creation of Anne and the Boelyn family.</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Gareth's books and these are available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780008128289" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Gareth on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/garethrussell1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@garethrussell1</a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[80. Charles II's Queen was not some weeping dope with Linda Porter]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[80. Charles II's Queen was not some weeping dope with Linda Porter]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 18 Sep 2023 05:00:57 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>53:29</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Charles II's Queen was not some weeping dope]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>It's back to the 17th Century this week and righting a royal reputation. To do this we are joined by Author, Historian and Historical Consultant for "Six Wives" and "The Boelyns" Dr. Linda Porter who is raging that CHARLES THE SECOND'S QUEEN IS NOT SOME SOBBING WEAKLING!</p><br><p>We'll talk the realities of the relationship between Charles and Catherine, how she was a more than capable leader and politician, and how she has left an indelible mark on British culture that survives to this day.</p><br><p>You can buy all of Linda's books from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/contributors/linda-porter" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrLindaPorter1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DrLindaPorter1</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#HistoryRage</a>.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>It's back to the 17th Century this week and righting a royal reputation. To do this we are joined by Author, Historian and Historical Consultant for "Six Wives" and "The Boelyns" Dr. Linda Porter who is raging that CHARLES THE SECOND'S QUEEN IS NOT SOME SOBBING WEAKLING!</p><br><p>We'll talk the realities of the relationship between Charles and Catherine, how she was a more than capable leader and politician, and how she has left an indelible mark on British culture that survives to this day.</p><br><p>You can buy all of Linda's books from the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/contributors/linda-porter" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DrLindaPorter1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DrLindaPorter1</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#HistoryRage</a>.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>79. Richard III extremists just go too far with Nathen Amin | Gloucester History Festival</title>
			<itunes:title>79. Richard III extremists just go too far with Nathen Amin | Gloucester History Festival</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 17 Sep 2023 05:00:16 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:19</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>65062947c7bc5300117134cb</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>79-richard-iii-extremists-just-go-too-far-with-nathen-amin-g</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Richard III extremists just go too far</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Today we have a second special for you from our place as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is a return rager in the form of Author and Historian Nathen Amin who has come back to rail at the more extremist elements of Ricardian culture (as very distinct from the Richard III Society) and how they go too far.</p><br><p>We'll hear a surprising defence of Richard and how he just might not be the architect of his own downfall.</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Nathen's book Henry VII and the Tudor Pretenders and this is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781398112469" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Nicola on Twitter @nathenamin</p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Today we have a second special for you from our place as podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and joining Paul today is a return rager in the form of Author and Historian Nathen Amin who has come back to rail at the more extremist elements of Ricardian culture (as very distinct from the Richard III Society) and how they go too far.</p><br><p>We'll hear a surprising defence of Richard and how he just might not be the architect of his own downfall.</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Nathen's book Henry VII and the Tudor Pretenders and this is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781398112469" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Nicola on Twitter @nathenamin</p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024.</p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[78. Margaret Beaufort isn't a pantomime villain with Nicola Tallis | Gloucester History Festival]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[78. Margaret Beaufort isn't a pantomime villain with Nicola Tallis | Gloucester History Festival]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 16 Sep 2023 06:12:17 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>30:30</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Margaret Beaufort isn't a pantomime villain]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Today we have a special for you as we are podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and first aboard the Rage Train is author and historian Dr. Nicola Tallis who is coming to rage that Margaret Beaufort did not kill the Princes In The Tower and she is not a pantomime villain of the late 15th Century.</p><br><p>We'll talk the motives behind her politics and powerplays, her educational bequests that are still around today..</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Nicola's book Uncrowned Queen and this is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789292589" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Nicola on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/nicolatallis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@NicolaTallis</a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024. </p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Today we have a special for you as we are podcasters in residence at the Gloucester History Festival, and first aboard the Rage Train is author and historian Dr. Nicola Tallis who is coming to rage that Margaret Beaufort did not kill the Princes In The Tower and she is not a pantomime villain of the late 15th Century.</p><br><p>We'll talk the motives behind her politics and powerplays, her educational bequests that are still around today..</p><br><p>You can, and should, read Nicola's book Uncrowned Queen and this is available in the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789292589" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow Nicola on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/nicolatallis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@NicolaTallis</a></p><br><p>If you’ve not managed to make it this year then the festival returns twice in 2024, those dates are 12th April to 14th April and 7th September to 22nd September 2024. </p><br><p>You can sign up to the Festival Mailing List at <a href="https://gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">gloucesterhistoryfestival.co.uk</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="about:blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@gloshistfest</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>77. Operation Sealion never stood a chance with Phil Craig</title>
			<itunes:title>77. Operation Sealion never stood a chance with Phil Craig</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 11 Sep 2023 05:00:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:54</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>77operation-sealion-never-stood-a-chance-with-phil-craig</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Operation Sealion never stood a chance</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we're talking all things invasion, or lack thereof as we are joined by author, historian and co-host of the Scandal Mongers Podcast Phil Craig who is raging that THE NAZIS COULD NEVER HAVE SUCCESSFULLY INVADED BRITAIN.</p><br><p>We'll talk the realities of what Sealion was, how the Nazis were just not equipped with the means or the mindset to invade and occupy and just how the cancellation of Sealion really impacts the wider war.</p><br><p>You can, and should, check out Phil's podcast with previous rager Andrew Lownie at <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-scandal-mongers-podcast/id1653614176" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Scandal Mongers on Apple</a>, or search Scandal Mongers wherever you get your podcasts and you can follow them on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MongersPodcast" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MongersPodcast</a> or Phil individually <a href="https://twitter.com/philmcraig" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@philmcraig</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we're talking all things invasion, or lack thereof as we are joined by author, historian and co-host of the Scandal Mongers Podcast Phil Craig who is raging that THE NAZIS COULD NEVER HAVE SUCCESSFULLY INVADED BRITAIN.</p><br><p>We'll talk the realities of what Sealion was, how the Nazis were just not equipped with the means or the mindset to invade and occupy and just how the cancellation of Sealion really impacts the wider war.</p><br><p>You can, and should, check out Phil's podcast with previous rager Andrew Lownie at <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-scandal-mongers-podcast/id1653614176" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Scandal Mongers on Apple</a>, or search Scandal Mongers wherever you get your podcasts and you can follow them on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MongersPodcast" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MongersPodcast</a> or Phil individually <a href="https://twitter.com/philmcraig" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@philmcraig</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[76. Churchill didn't hate Scotland and Scotland didn't hate Churchill with Andrew Liddle]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[76. Churchill didn't hate Scotland and Scotland didn't hate Churchill with Andrew Liddle]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Sep 2023 05:00:48 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:35</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6468755f0225590011b523db</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>76-churchill-didnt-hate-scotland-and-scotland-didnt-hate-chu</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Churchill didn't hate Scotland and Scotland didn't hate Churchill]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Charging north of the border this week we are joined by Courier and Critic columnist and author of "Cheers Mr. Churchill" Andrew Liddle and Andrew comes to rage that CHURCHILL DIDN'T HATE SCOTLAND AND SCOTLAND DIDN'T HATE CHURCHILL.</p><br><p>We'll talk about Churchill's successful early political career in Scotland, the ridiculous tanks into Glasgow myth and discover one of his more surprising defenders.</p><br><p>You can buy a copy of Andrew's book from the History Rage bookshop by <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781780277899" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">clicking here:</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ABTLiddle" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ABTLiddle</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Charging north of the border this week we are joined by Courier and Critic columnist and author of "Cheers Mr. Churchill" Andrew Liddle and Andrew comes to rage that CHURCHILL DIDN'T HATE SCOTLAND AND SCOTLAND DIDN'T HATE CHURCHILL.</p><br><p>We'll talk about Churchill's successful early political career in Scotland, the ridiculous tanks into Glasgow myth and discover one of his more surprising defenders.</p><br><p>You can buy a copy of Andrew's book from the History Rage bookshop by <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781780277899" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">clicking here:</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/ABTLiddle" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@ABTLiddle</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>75. Montgomery is not all that! with Peter Caddick-Adams</title>
			<itunes:title>75. Montgomery is not all that! with Peter Caddick-Adams</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 28 Aug 2023 05:00:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:13:20</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>646871e45f8b220011b74898</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>75-montgomery-is-not-all-that-with-peter-caddick-adams</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Montgomery is not all that!</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This is a first for History Rage where we have a historian so angry they cannot confine themselves to one. This week we welcome back the legend that is Professor Peter Caddick-Adams who has come back to rage that MONTGOMERY IS NOT ALL HE'S CRACKED UP TO BE!</p><br><p>We'll be talking how El Alamein isn't really his victory, how it was impossible for him to work in coalition and how, as a politician, he was even more insufferable than as a Field Marshal</p><br><p>You can purchase any or all of Peter's range of books at the History Rage Bookshop here, and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/militaryhistori" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@militaryhistori</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This is a first for History Rage where we have a historian so angry they cannot confine themselves to one. This week we welcome back the legend that is Professor Peter Caddick-Adams who has come back to rage that MONTGOMERY IS NOT ALL HE'S CRACKED UP TO BE!</p><br><p>We'll be talking how El Alamein isn't really his victory, how it was impossible for him to work in coalition and how, as a politician, he was even more insufferable than as a Field Marshal</p><br><p>You can purchase any or all of Peter's range of books at the History Rage Bookshop here, and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/militaryhistori" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@militaryhistori</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[74. It wasn't the Great War that got women the vote with Becky Laxton-Bass]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[74. It wasn't the Great War that got women the vote with Becky Laxton-Bass]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 21 Aug 2023 05:00:52 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:53</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6468711d2c59a50011f55b88</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>74-it-wasnt-the-great-war-that-got-women-the-vote-with-becky</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[It wasn't the Great War that got women the vote]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week deeds are a hell of a lot more important than words here as we welcome Historian and Tour Guide Becky Laxton-Bass from Women of London Tours to the podcast to rage that IT WASN'T THE FIRST WORLD WAR THAT GOT WOMEN THE VOTE.</p><br><p>We'll be talking about the Suffragette movement and how they get romanticised, how the women who did the work in World War 1 still couldn't vote and what the Suffragette movement really achieved.</p><br><p>You can check out Becky's London Tours at <a href="https://womenoflondon.org.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Women Of London</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/WomenofLDN" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@WomenOfLDN</a> and Becky individually <a href="https://twitter.com/BLaxtonBass" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@BLaxtonBass</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week deeds are a hell of a lot more important than words here as we welcome Historian and Tour Guide Becky Laxton-Bass from Women of London Tours to the podcast to rage that IT WASN'T THE FIRST WORLD WAR THAT GOT WOMEN THE VOTE.</p><br><p>We'll be talking about the Suffragette movement and how they get romanticised, how the women who did the work in World War 1 still couldn't vote and what the Suffragette movement really achieved.</p><br><p>You can check out Becky's London Tours at <a href="https://womenoflondon.org.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Women Of London</a> and follow them on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/WomenofLDN" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@WomenOfLDN</a> and Becky individually <a href="https://twitter.com/BLaxtonBass" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@BLaxtonBass</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[73. Churchill didn't abandon the Channel Islands with Nick Le Huray]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[73. Churchill didn't abandon the Channel Islands with Nick Le Huray]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 14 Aug 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:02:12</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6468607ec6d90200119f1958</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>73-churchill-didnt-abandon-the-channel-islands-with-nick-le</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Churchill didn't abandon the Channel Islands]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we're crossing the Channel to that oft overlooked Crown Dependency, the beautiful Channel Islands as we are joined by Guernsey Historian and blogger Nick Le Huray to rage that CHURCHILL DID NOT ABANDON THE CHANNEL ISLANDS.</p><br><p>We'll also be talking about resistance to the Occupation, life under Nazi control and how the Channel Islands fought back in their own way.</p><br><p>Do check out Nick's blog on the Occupation at <a href="https://island-fortress.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Island Fortress</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/Nickleh" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@nickleh</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we're crossing the Channel to that oft overlooked Crown Dependency, the beautiful Channel Islands as we are joined by Guernsey Historian and blogger Nick Le Huray to rage that CHURCHILL DID NOT ABANDON THE CHANNEL ISLANDS.</p><br><p>We'll also be talking about resistance to the Occupation, life under Nazi control and how the Channel Islands fought back in their own way.</p><br><p>Do check out Nick's blog on the Occupation at <a href="https://island-fortress.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Island Fortress</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/Nickleh" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@nickleh</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>72. AI Reconstructions... just burn them all with Kira Jones</title>
			<itunes:title>72. AI Reconstructions... just burn them all with Kira Jones</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 07 Aug 2023 05:00:35 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>52:29</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>72-ai-reconstructions-just-burn-them-all-with-kira-jones</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>AI Reconstructions... just burn them all</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>*WARNING* EXPLICIT LANGUAGE USED*</p><br><p>We’re back with Series 8 and kicking off the rage this week we welcome art historian, and Latin Consultant for Wandavision (is that not the coolest credit ever?) Dr. Kira Jones and she wants to rage ENOUGH WITH THE AI RECONSTRUCTIONS ALREADY!</p><br><p>We’ll be talking about how many reconstructions are made from careless and false information. How Ancient Romans didn’t view portraits in the same way we would, how the Cleopatra coin is more about Mark Anthony than Cleopatra, and a lady whose funeral portrait came with interchangeable hair.</p><br><p>There’s a couple of links below to images we’ll be discussing:</p><br><p>The Nero reconstruction</p><p><a href="https://twitter.com/FlavianSophist/status/1100223901500669952/photo/1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/FlavianSophist/status/1100223901500669952/photo/1</a></p><br><p>The Cleopatra Coin</p><p><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/ahistoryoftheworld/objects/1J_GFWtaSsaTgdslRNGBeA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.bbc.co.uk/ahistoryoftheworld/objects/1J_GFWtaSsaTgdslRNGBeA</a></p><br><p>You can follow Kira on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/FlavianSophist" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@FalvianSophist</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>*WARNING* EXPLICIT LANGUAGE USED*</p><br><p>We’re back with Series 8 and kicking off the rage this week we welcome art historian, and Latin Consultant for Wandavision (is that not the coolest credit ever?) Dr. Kira Jones and she wants to rage ENOUGH WITH THE AI RECONSTRUCTIONS ALREADY!</p><br><p>We’ll be talking about how many reconstructions are made from careless and false information. How Ancient Romans didn’t view portraits in the same way we would, how the Cleopatra coin is more about Mark Anthony than Cleopatra, and a lady whose funeral portrait came with interchangeable hair.</p><br><p>There’s a couple of links below to images we’ll be discussing:</p><br><p>The Nero reconstruction</p><p><a href="https://twitter.com/FlavianSophist/status/1100223901500669952/photo/1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://twitter.com/FlavianSophist/status/1100223901500669952/photo/1</a></p><br><p>The Cleopatra Coin</p><p><a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/ahistoryoftheworld/objects/1J_GFWtaSsaTgdslRNGBeA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.bbc.co.uk/ahistoryoftheworld/objects/1J_GFWtaSsaTgdslRNGBeA</a></p><br><p>You can follow Kira on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/FlavianSophist" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@FalvianSophist</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 8</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 8</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 31 Jul 2023 05:00:50 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:59</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Series 8 trailer is here. Starting on 7th August on General Release we'll be bringing you Authors Peter Caddick-Adams, Andrew Liddle, Linda Porter, Helen Fry and Robert Pike. From the world of Memorials and Archaeology we have Jim O'Neill from the Northern Ireland War Memorial and Kira Jones. We have podcaster Phil Craig from Scandal Mongers and finally Battlefield Tour Guide Becky Laxton-Bass.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Series 8 trailer is here. Starting on 7th August on General Release we'll be bringing you Authors Peter Caddick-Adams, Andrew Liddle, Linda Porter, Helen Fry and Robert Pike. From the world of Memorials and Archaeology we have Jim O'Neill from the Northern Ireland War Memorial and Kira Jones. We have podcaster Phil Craig from Scandal Mongers and finally Battlefield Tour Guide Becky Laxton-Bass.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>71. The First World War is not just static trenches and suicidal charges with Dan Hill</title>
			<itunes:title>71. The First World War is not just static trenches and suicidal charges with Dan Hill</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jul 2023 05:00:19 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:16</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>71-the-first-world-war-is-not-just-static-trenches-and-suici</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The First World War is not just static trenches and suicidal charges</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we're staying with the Great War but coming to to dry land, or at least very wet and muddy land. But is it? This week we welcome Historian and Battlefield Guide Dan Hill who wants to rage that TRENCH LIFE IS NOT 4 YEARS OF MUD AND LICE.</p><br><p>We'll be discussing the realities of trench rotation, how long someone spends on the front line, the odds of taking part in a 'Big Push' and how officers are not there to throw their soldiers' lives away to move their drinks cabinet closer to Berlin.</p><br><p>You can follow Dan's work in the battlefields at his website <a href="https://www.danhillmilitaryhistorian.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.danhillmilitaryhistorian.com</a> or <a href="https://battleguide.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.battleguide.co.uk</a> and you can, of course, follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DanHillHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@danhillhistory</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we're staying with the Great War but coming to to dry land, or at least very wet and muddy land. But is it? This week we welcome Historian and Battlefield Guide Dan Hill who wants to rage that TRENCH LIFE IS NOT 4 YEARS OF MUD AND LICE.</p><br><p>We'll be discussing the realities of trench rotation, how long someone spends on the front line, the odds of taking part in a 'Big Push' and how officers are not there to throw their soldiers' lives away to move their drinks cabinet closer to Berlin.</p><br><p>You can follow Dan's work in the battlefields at his website <a href="https://www.danhillmilitaryhistorian.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.danhillmilitaryhistorian.com</a> or <a href="https://battleguide.co.uk/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.battleguide.co.uk</a> and you can, of course, follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/DanHillHistory" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@danhillhistory</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>70. The Battle of Jutland is just not that important with Chris Sams</title>
			<itunes:title>70. The Battle of Jutland is just not that important with Chris Sams</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 17 Jul 2023 05:00:59 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:40</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Battle of Jutland is just not that important</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we're taking to the high seas and departing from the endless misery of the trenches for the endless misery of the WW1 Navy as we are joined by Historian and Podcaster Chris Sams to rage that THE BATTLE OF JUTLAND IS JUST NOT THAT IMPORTANT.</p><br><p>We'll be talking the threat of the German Navy, the losses, the point of it all and approaching that sticky question of who really won?</p><br><p>You can check out more of Chris's work on the excellent <a href="https://www.historyhackpod.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Hack Podcast</a> and can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/jerijerod14" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@jerijerod14</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we're taking to the high seas and departing from the endless misery of the trenches for the endless misery of the WW1 Navy as we are joined by Historian and Podcaster Chris Sams to rage that THE BATTLE OF JUTLAND IS JUST NOT THAT IMPORTANT.</p><br><p>We'll be talking the threat of the German Navy, the losses, the point of it all and approaching that sticky question of who really won?</p><br><p>You can check out more of Chris's work on the excellent <a href="https://www.historyhackpod.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Hack Podcast</a> and can follow him on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/jerijerod14" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@jerijerod14</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>69. Elizabeth I is not Good Queen Bess with Jessie Childs</title>
			<itunes:title>69. Elizabeth I is not Good Queen Bess with Jessie Childs</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Jul 2023 05:00:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:53</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>646857f16968910011721fcd</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>69-elizabeth-i-is-not-good-queen-bess-with-jessie-childs</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Elizabeth I is not Good Queen Bess</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we continue to defy one of our previous ragers by banging on about the Tudors as we welcome Historian and Author of "God's Traitors" and "The Siege of Loyalty House" Jessie Childs - and Jessie wants to rage about Good Queen Bess, or more appropriately that ELIZABETH I WAS NOT A TOLERANT QUEEN.</p><br><p>We'll be talking royal paranoia, control orders and the widest use of torture for interrogation by any English or British monarch in history.&nbsp;</p><br><p>You can buy Jessie's latest book "The Siege of Loyalty House" right here at the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781847923721" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and can follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/childs_jessie" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@childs_jessie</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we continue to defy one of our previous ragers by banging on about the Tudors as we welcome Historian and Author of "God's Traitors" and "The Siege of Loyalty House" Jessie Childs - and Jessie wants to rage about Good Queen Bess, or more appropriately that ELIZABETH I WAS NOT A TOLERANT QUEEN.</p><br><p>We'll be talking royal paranoia, control orders and the widest use of torture for interrogation by any English or British monarch in history.&nbsp;</p><br><p>You can buy Jessie's latest book "The Siege of Loyalty House" right here at the <a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781847923721" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a> and can follow her on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/childs_jessie" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@childs_jessie</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>68. The Boston Massacre was not a massacre with Chaz Mena</title>
			<itunes:title>68. The Boston Massacre was not a massacre with Chaz Mena</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 03 Jul 2023 05:00:08 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:01:54</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/historyrage/episodes/68-the-boston-massacre-was-not-a-massacre-with-chaz-mena</link>
			<acast:episodeId>64685674be31e90011d6f91d</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>68-the-boston-massacre-was-not-a-massacre-with-chaz-mena</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Boston Massacre was not a massacre</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome author, actor, producer, 18th Century enthusiast and long friend of History Rage Chaz Mena. Chaz wants to rage about the Boston Massacre on the Boston Tea Party because these are not what they are cracked up to be.</p><br><p>We'll be talking how the position eight British soldiers found themselves in was used to bolster the independence cry, how they were defended by Americans, and how the Boston Tea Party was a lot less of a protest against Britain than you might think.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome author, actor, producer, 18th Century enthusiast and long friend of History Rage Chaz Mena. Chaz wants to rage about the Boston Massacre on the Boston Tea Party because these are not what they are cracked up to be.</p><br><p>We'll be talking how the position eight British soldiers found themselves in was used to bolster the independence cry, how they were defended by Americans, and how the Boston Tea Party was a lot less of a protest against Britain than you might think.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><br><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[67. The Mary Rose did not sink on her maiden voyage with Hannah Matthews & Alex Hildred | Mary Rose Museum]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[67. The Mary Rose did not sink on her maiden voyage with Hannah Matthews & Alex Hildred | Mary Rose Museum]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jun 2023 05:00:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:41</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>646855d22c59a50011f1d76a</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>67-the-mary-rose-did-not-sink-on-her-maiden-voyage-with-hann</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The Mary Rose did not sink on her maiden voyage</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined, from sunny Portsmouth Historic Dockyard and the Mary Rose Museum, by Curator Hannah Matthews and Marine Archaeologist Alex Hildred who was one of the divers working on the raising of the Mary Rose. This week's rage is that THE MARY ROSE DID NOT SINK ON HER MAIDEN VOYAGE!</p><br><p>We talk about her career and the many attempts to raise the wreck dating all the way back to Tudor times. We talk about what the wreck can tell us about Tudor people, and ask the question is Henry VIII really that bad?</p><br><p>You can visit the <a href="https://maryrose.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Mary Rose Museum website here</a>, and you can follow the Museum on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MaryRoseMuseum" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MaryRoseMuseum</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined, from sunny Portsmouth Historic Dockyard and the Mary Rose Museum, by Curator Hannah Matthews and Marine Archaeologist Alex Hildred who was one of the divers working on the raising of the Mary Rose. This week's rage is that THE MARY ROSE DID NOT SINK ON HER MAIDEN VOYAGE!</p><br><p>We talk about her career and the many attempts to raise the wreck dating all the way back to Tudor times. We talk about what the wreck can tell us about Tudor people, and ask the question is Henry VIII really that bad?</p><br><p>You can visit the <a href="https://maryrose.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Mary Rose Museum website here</a>, and you can follow the Museum on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/MaryRoseMuseum" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@MaryRoseMuseum</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>66. WWII Spain was neutral. The Spanish less so with Sean Scullion</title>
			<itunes:title>66. WWII Spain was neutral. The Spanish less so with Sean Scullion</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jun 2023 05:00:30 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>59:12</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6468537f0c37ff001188fa18</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>66-wwii-spain-was-neutral-the-spanish-less-so-with-sean-scul</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Spain was neutral. The Spanish less so</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>We are joined this week by Military Historian and Secretary of the Royal Engineers Historical Society, Sean Scullion. Sean wants to rage that not all of Spain was neutral in World War 2.</p><p>We talk about how the Republicans fled to France and then started to continue the fight. How many joined the Maquis and organised resistance and how more came to be part of the British Army to continue the fight.</p><br><p>You can follow Sean on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/sean_f_scullion" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@sean_f_scullion</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>We are joined this week by Military Historian and Secretary of the Royal Engineers Historical Society, Sean Scullion. Sean wants to rage that not all of Spain was neutral in World War 2.</p><p>We talk about how the Republicans fled to France and then started to continue the fight. How many joined the Maquis and organised resistance and how more came to be part of the British Army to continue the fight.</p><br><p>You can follow Sean on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/sean_f_scullion" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@sean_f_scullion</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>65. Stop Selective Remembrance with Russell Philips</title>
			<itunes:title>65. Stop Selective Remembrance with Russell Philips</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 12 Jun 2023 05:00:51 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:05</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>646852e62c59a50011f171b3</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>65-stop-selective-remembrance-with-russell-philips</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>The dead of Lidice and Madagascar are just as dead as those of D-Day</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome author and military historian Russell Philips who wants to make the case that remembrance needs to look at smaller battles and atrocities as well, because the dead of those are just as dead as those of D-Day.</p><br><p>We'll be talking about the complete erasure of the town of Lidice after the Heydrich assassination and also the curious campaign to take Madagascar.</p><br><p>You can buy "A Strange Campaign: The Battle for Madagascar" at the&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781912680276" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>&nbsp;and you can follow Russell on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/RPBook" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@RPBook</a>&nbsp;</p><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome author and military historian Russell Philips who wants to make the case that remembrance needs to look at smaller battles and atrocities as well, because the dead of those are just as dead as those of D-Day.</p><br><p>We'll be talking about the complete erasure of the town of Lidice after the Heydrich assassination and also the curious campaign to take Madagascar.</p><br><p>You can buy "A Strange Campaign: The Battle for Madagascar" at the&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781912680276" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>&nbsp;and you can follow Russell on Twitter at&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/RPBook" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@RPBook</a>&nbsp;</p><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>64. Witches are not herbalist old women with Danny Buck</title>
			<itunes:title>64. Witches are not herbalist old women with Danny Buck</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jun 2023 05:00:01 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:22</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>646852750225590011b0a5c3</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>64-witches-are-not-herbalist-old-women-with-danny-buck</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Witches are not herbalist old women</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Norfolk Historian and researcher from University of East Anglia, Dr. Danny Buck who wants to get a few things off his chest like 'WE DON'T BURN WITCHES AND THEY'RE NOT ALL OLD HERBALISTS'.</p><br><p>We'll be talking about ducking and water trials, the background to witch panics, 17th Century attitudes to religion and community, and bizarrely, Herring Pirates.</p><p>You can follow Danny on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/DannyBuckUEA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DannyBuckUEA</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Norfolk Historian and researcher from University of East Anglia, Dr. Danny Buck who wants to get a few things off his chest like 'WE DON'T BURN WITCHES AND THEY'RE NOT ALL OLD HERBALISTS'.</p><br><p>We'll be talking about ducking and water trials, the background to witch panics, 17th Century attitudes to religion and community, and bizarrely, Herring Pirates.</p><p>You can follow Danny on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/DannyBuckUEA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@DannyBuckUEA</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[63. Pavlov's house is not that important with Iain MacGregor on Stalingrad]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[63. Pavlov's house is not that important with Iain MacGregor on Stalingrad]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 29 May 2023 05:00:20 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:02:30</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>646851201c5ef400100c1eee</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>63-pavlovs-house-is-not-that-important-with-iain-macgregor-o</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Pavlov's house is not that important]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome author and Head of Non Fiction for Head of Zeus Books, Iain MacGregor and Iain wants to rage about Stalingrad. How the Battle just should never have happened in the first place, it was completely unnecessary and how Paulus has been scapegoated for the surrender when he was just the wrong guy.</p><br><p>We talk about the myth of Pavlov's House, the propaganda war and just how do you manage to find the truth of a story when your sources are the Third Reich and Stalin's Russia.</p><p>You can pre-order Iain's book "The Lighthouse of Stalingrad" at the&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/p/books/the-lighthouse-of-stalingrad-the-hidden-truth-at-the-centre-of-wwii-s-greatest-battle-iain-macgregor/4950043?ean=9781472135209" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>&nbsp;and you can follow him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Iain_MacGregor1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@Iain_MacGregor1</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome author and Head of Non Fiction for Head of Zeus Books, Iain MacGregor and Iain wants to rage about Stalingrad. How the Battle just should never have happened in the first place, it was completely unnecessary and how Paulus has been scapegoated for the surrender when he was just the wrong guy.</p><br><p>We talk about the myth of Pavlov's House, the propaganda war and just how do you manage to find the truth of a story when your sources are the Third Reich and Stalin's Russia.</p><p>You can pre-order Iain's book "The Lighthouse of Stalingrad" at the&nbsp;<a href="https://uk.bookshop.org/p/books/the-lighthouse-of-stalingrad-the-hidden-truth-at-the-centre-of-wwii-s-greatest-battle-iain-macgregor/4950043?ean=9781472135209" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">History Rage Bookshop</a>&nbsp;and you can follow him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/Iain_MacGregor1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@Iain_MacGregor1</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>62. Romanians in World War 1 are not make up wearing fops with Grant Harward</title>
			<itunes:title>62. Romanians in World War 1 are not make up wearing fops with Grant Harward</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 May 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:13</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6468509403f4220011bbb2d4</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>62-romanians-in-world-war-1-are-not-make-up-wearing-fops-wit</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Romanians in World War 1 are not make up wearing fops</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week welcome US Army Historian Dr. Grant Harward to open Series 7 and he wants to rage that ROMANIAN OFFICERS IN WORLD WAR 1 ARE NOT MAKE UP WEARING FOPS! How niche is that?</p><br><p>We’ll be taking about how the myth of a decadent Romania is capitalised on by Germany in both world War 1 and World War 2. How Romanian actually fought in the Great War and how they changed both as a country and a military.</p><br><p>If you’d like to know more then you can start with Grant’s excellent book on Romania in WW2&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Romanias-Holy-War-Motivation-Battlegrounds/dp/1501759965/ref=sr_1_1?crid=13ETHWH15ZCE6&amp;keywords=grant+harward&amp;qid=1674755902&amp;sprefix=grant+harward%2Caps%2C81&amp;sr=8-1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>&nbsp;and you can follow him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/GHarward" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@GHarward</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week welcome US Army Historian Dr. Grant Harward to open Series 7 and he wants to rage that ROMANIAN OFFICERS IN WORLD WAR 1 ARE NOT MAKE UP WEARING FOPS! How niche is that?</p><br><p>We’ll be taking about how the myth of a decadent Romania is capitalised on by Germany in both world War 1 and World War 2. How Romanian actually fought in the Great War and how they changed both as a country and a military.</p><br><p>If you’d like to know more then you can start with Grant’s excellent book on Romania in WW2&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Romanias-Holy-War-Motivation-Battlegrounds/dp/1501759965/ref=sr_1_1?crid=13ETHWH15ZCE6&amp;keywords=grant+harward&amp;qid=1674755902&amp;sprefix=grant+harward%2Caps%2C81&amp;sr=8-1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>&nbsp;and you can follow him on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/GHarward" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@GHarward</a></p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a>&nbsp;and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws&nbsp;<strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 7</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 7</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 15 May 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:43</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e44</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>7</itunes:season>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Series 7 trailer is here. Starting on 15th May on General Release we&apos;ll be bringing you Authors Grant Harward, Iain MacGregor, Russell Philips, Sean Scullion, Chaz Mena and Jessie Childs. From the world of Museums and Archaeology we have Hannah Matthews and Alex Hildred from the Mary Rose Museum. We have podcaster Chris Sams from History Hack and finally Battlefield Tour Guide Dan Hill.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Series 7 trailer is here. Starting on 15th May on General Release we&apos;ll be bringing you Authors Grant Harward, Iain MacGregor, Russell Philips, Sean Scullion, Chaz Mena and Jessie Childs. From the world of Museums and Archaeology we have Hannah Matthews and Alex Hildred from the Mary Rose Museum. We have podcaster Chris Sams from History Hack and finally Battlefield Tour Guide Dan Hill.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>61. Guerrilla Tactics DID NOT win the American Revolution with Robbie MacNiven</title>
			<itunes:title>61. Guerrilla Tactics DID NOT win the American Revolution with Robbie MacNiven</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 08 May 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:09</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/historyrage/episodes/61-guerrilla-tactics-did-not-win-the-american-revolution-wit</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e45</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>61-guerrilla-tactics-did-not-win-the-american-revolution-wit</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week welcome Dr. Robbie MacNiven to Rage Towers and he wants to rage about the American War of Independence, or Revolutionary War if you will… and let’s be fair who in the UK doesn’t want to rage about that? We’re talking about how plucky guerrillas didn’t actually slaughter the unprepared stuffy British Regular Army.</p><p>We’ll be taking about how the bulk of people on both sides were experienced in irregular warfare, how alliances with Native Americans were important, how the atrocities featured in film didn’t happen and how many atrocities were committed by the rebels.</p><p>You can learn more about this by following Robbie on Twitter at <a href='https://twitter.com/RobbieMacNiven'>@RobbieMacNiven</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week welcome Dr. Robbie MacNiven to Rage Towers and he wants to rage about the American War of Independence, or Revolutionary War if you will… and let’s be fair who in the UK doesn’t want to rage about that? We’re talking about how plucky guerrillas didn’t actually slaughter the unprepared stuffy British Regular Army.</p><p>We’ll be taking about how the bulk of people on both sides were experienced in irregular warfare, how alliances with Native Americans were important, how the atrocities featured in film didn’t happen and how many atrocities were committed by the rebels.</p><p>You can learn more about this by following Robbie on Twitter at <a href='https://twitter.com/RobbieMacNiven'>@RobbieMacNiven</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>60. Colossus DOES NOT break ENIGMA with Gavin Clarke</title>
			<itunes:title>60. Colossus DOES NOT break ENIGMA with Gavin Clarke</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 01 May 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>56:40</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/historyrage/episodes/60-colossus-does-not-break-enigma-with-gavin-clarke</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e46</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>60-colossus-does-not-break-enigma-with-gavin-clarke</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re getting techy, very techie, as we welcome Heritage Consultant from the National Museum of Computing Gavin Clarke to rage that COLOSSUS DIDN’T BREAK ENIGMA!</p><p>We’ll be talking about the difference between COLOSSUS and the BOMBA, we’ll be talking the difference between ENIGMA and LORENZ, how the respective machines actually didn’t decode and translate for you, and some of the many people in the Bletchley Park team that get eclipsed by Alan Turing.</p><p>If you would like to know more then you can, and should, visit the National Museum of Computing at Bletchley Park where you can see a fully working replica of COLOSSUS. You can follow the museum on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/tnmoc'>@tnmoc</a> or see their website at <a href='http://www.tnmoc.org/'>www.tnmoc.org</a> and you can see Gavin’s work at <a href='http://www.blendedpast.com/'>www.blendedpast.com</a> and follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/BlendedPast'>@blendedpast</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we’re getting techy, very techie, as we welcome Heritage Consultant from the National Museum of Computing Gavin Clarke to rage that COLOSSUS DIDN’T BREAK ENIGMA!</p><p>We’ll be talking about the difference between COLOSSUS and the BOMBA, we’ll be talking the difference between ENIGMA and LORENZ, how the respective machines actually didn’t decode and translate for you, and some of the many people in the Bletchley Park team that get eclipsed by Alan Turing.</p><p>If you would like to know more then you can, and should, visit the National Museum of Computing at Bletchley Park where you can see a fully working replica of COLOSSUS. You can follow the museum on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/tnmoc'>@tnmoc</a> or see their website at <a href='http://www.tnmoc.org/'>www.tnmoc.org</a> and you can see Gavin’s work at <a href='http://www.blendedpast.com/'>www.blendedpast.com</a> and follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/BlendedPast'>@blendedpast</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>59. There is More to Bomber Command than Dresden with Steve Darlow</title>
			<itunes:title>59. There is More to Bomber Command than Dresden with Steve Darlow</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 24 Apr 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:54</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e47</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>59-there-is-more-to-bomber-command-than-dresden-with-steve-d</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>8</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Author, Publisher and Documentary Consultant and co-producer of the feature documentary &apos;Lancaster&apos; Steve Darlow who comes on to rage that &apos;THERE IS MORE TO BOMBER COMMAND THAN DRESDEN AND DAMBUSTING&apos;.</p><p>We&apos;ll be talking about the full history of Bomber Command and how they&apos;re into every aspect of the Second World War, how they are not a precision instrument, and about the casualty figures on both sides and how pilots and crews feel about their reputation and what has been done with it.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can start by buying his excellent books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/contributors/steve-darlow'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. </p><p>You can watch the Documentary &apos;Lancaster&apos; on <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/Lancaster-Charles-Dance/dp/B09RDNQ9GC'>Amazon Video</a> </p><p>and you can engage with the <a href='https://internationalbcc.co.uk/'>International Bomber Command Centre</a> and the <a href='https://www.rafbf.org/bomber-command-memorial'>Bomber Command Memorial</a> at these links. </p><p>You can, and should, also Steve on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/stevedarlow'>@</a>stevedarlow</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Author, Publisher and Documentary Consultant and co-producer of the feature documentary &apos;Lancaster&apos; Steve Darlow who comes on to rage that &apos;THERE IS MORE TO BOMBER COMMAND THAN DRESDEN AND DAMBUSTING&apos;.</p><p>We&apos;ll be talking about the full history of Bomber Command and how they&apos;re into every aspect of the Second World War, how they are not a precision instrument, and about the casualty figures on both sides and how pilots and crews feel about their reputation and what has been done with it.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can start by buying his excellent books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/contributors/steve-darlow'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. </p><p>You can watch the Documentary &apos;Lancaster&apos; on <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/Lancaster-Charles-Dance/dp/B09RDNQ9GC'>Amazon Video</a> </p><p>and you can engage with the <a href='https://internationalbcc.co.uk/'>International Bomber Command Centre</a> and the <a href='https://www.rafbf.org/bomber-command-memorial'>Bomber Command Memorial</a> at these links. </p><p>You can, and should, also Steve on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/stevedarlow'>@</a>stevedarlow</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>58. Agent Orange in Vietnam was no Strategy with David Zierler</title>
			<itunes:title>58. Agent Orange in Vietnam was no Strategy with David Zierler</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 17 Apr 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:59</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e48</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian, Author of &quot;The Invetion of Ecocide&quot; and Director of the CalTech Heritage Project, David Zierler. David comes to rage about the use of herbicides and defoliants like Agent Orange was a pointless tactic in the Vietnam War and a catastrophic outcome for US soldiers, Vietnamese civilians and where responsibility lies.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can start by buying the excellent book “The Invention of Ecocide” from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780820338279'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. You can, and should, also David on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ZierlerDavid'>@ZierlerDavid</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian, Author of &quot;The Invetion of Ecocide&quot; and Director of the CalTech Heritage Project, David Zierler. David comes to rage about the use of herbicides and defoliants like Agent Orange was a pointless tactic in the Vietnam War and a catastrophic outcome for US soldiers, Vietnamese civilians and where responsibility lies.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can start by buying the excellent book “The Invention of Ecocide” from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780820338279'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. You can, and should, also David on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ZierlerDavid'>@ZierlerDavid</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>57. The French Are NOT Cheese Eating Surrender Monkeys with Chris Kempshall</title>
			<itunes:title>57. The French Are NOT Cheese Eating Surrender Monkeys with Chris Kempshall</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Apr 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:40</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e49</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>57-the-french-are-not-cheese-eating-surrender-monkeys-with-c</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING - THIS ONE GETS SWEARY</p><p>This week we are joined by the Historian of Anglo/French relations and Author, Chris Kempshall, who charges onto the rage train to argue that THE FRENCH ARE NOT CHEESE EATING SURRENDER MONKEYS.</p><p>We&apos;ll be talking about the horrific realities of Verdun, how the French have a truly impressive victory rate that is a contender with all the superpowers and how nobody could celebrate a victory over France if they truly lacked military might and courage.</p><p>If you like this then you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ChrisKempshall'>@chriskempshall</a>  and you can but any and all of his books at the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/contributors/chris-kempshall'>History Rage Bookshop</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>EXPLICIT LANGUAGE WARNING - THIS ONE GETS SWEARY</p><p>This week we are joined by the Historian of Anglo/French relations and Author, Chris Kempshall, who charges onto the rage train to argue that THE FRENCH ARE NOT CHEESE EATING SURRENDER MONKEYS.</p><p>We&apos;ll be talking about the horrific realities of Verdun, how the French have a truly impressive victory rate that is a contender with all the superpowers and how nobody could celebrate a victory over France if they truly lacked military might and courage.</p><p>If you like this then you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ChrisKempshall'>@chriskempshall</a>  and you can but any and all of his books at the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/contributors/chris-kempshall'>History Rage Bookshop</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>56. Robert Liston Does Not Kill 3 People in One Operation with Louise Wilkie</title>
			<itunes:title>56. Robert Liston Does Not Kill 3 People in One Operation with Louise Wilkie</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 03 Apr 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:35</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e4a</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>56-robert-liston-does-not-kill-3-people-in-one-operation-wit</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Curator of the Surgeons Hall Museum, Louise Wilkie, and she joins Paul and Kyle to rage that ROBERT LISTON&apos;S 300% FATALITY OPERATION IS A MYTH.</p><p>We&apos;ll be talking about the gruesome realities of Victorian Surgery, how pioneering Liston was as well as the murkier side of medicine and crime that he was involved in. But mostly how he didn&apos;t kill three people in one operation.</p><p>If you like this then you can follow the museum on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/surgeonshall'>@SurgeonsHall</a> and you can visit the Surgeons Hall Museum web site at <a href='https://museum.rcsed.ac.uk/'>https://museum.rcsed.ac.uk/</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Curator of the Surgeons Hall Museum, Louise Wilkie, and she joins Paul and Kyle to rage that ROBERT LISTON&apos;S 300% FATALITY OPERATION IS A MYTH.</p><p>We&apos;ll be talking about the gruesome realities of Victorian Surgery, how pioneering Liston was as well as the murkier side of medicine and crime that he was involved in. But mostly how he didn&apos;t kill three people in one operation.</p><p>If you like this then you can follow the museum on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/surgeonshall'>@SurgeonsHall</a> and you can visit the Surgeons Hall Museum web site at <a href='https://museum.rcsed.ac.uk/'>https://museum.rcsed.ac.uk/</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>55. Cromwell Did NOT Cancel Christmas with Miranda Malins</title>
			<itunes:title>55. Cromwell Did NOT Cancel Christmas with Miranda Malins</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 27 Mar 2023 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>53:30</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Historian, Author, Novellist and trustee of the Cromwell Association Miranda Malins, and she joins Paul and Kyle to rage that CROMWELL DIDN’T CANCEL CHRISTMAS!.</p><p>We’ll be talking about the areas of Cromwell’s reputation that he doesn’t deserve, and those that he does, what the Royals think of him now and how the whole period is nowhere near as black and white as people think..</p><p>If you like this then you can buy any and all of Miranda’s books at the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781409194866'>History Rage bookshop</a> and you can follow her on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/MirandaMalins'>@MirandaMalins</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Historian, Author, Novellist and trustee of the Cromwell Association Miranda Malins, and she joins Paul and Kyle to rage that CROMWELL DIDN’T CANCEL CHRISTMAS!.</p><p>We’ll be talking about the areas of Cromwell’s reputation that he doesn’t deserve, and those that he does, what the Royals think of him now and how the whole period is nowhere near as black and white as people think..</p><p>If you like this then you can buy any and all of Miranda’s books at the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781409194866'>History Rage bookshop</a> and you can follow her on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/MirandaMalins'>@MirandaMalins</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[54. The Moon Landing HAPPENED! with Stephen "Abs" Wisdom]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[54. The Moon Landing HAPPENED! with Stephen "Abs" Wisdom]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 20 Mar 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>50:14</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e4c</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>54-the-moon-landing-happened-with-stephen-abs-wisdom</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian, Presenter and 50% of the excellent History Tellers, Stephen “Abs” Wisdom who joins us to rage JUST SHUT UP ABOUT FAKE MOON LANDINGS.</p><p>We’ll be talking conspiracies, Kubrick, and all the nonsense as well as highlighting the massive achievements of men and women in the Apollo Program who didn’t go to the moon but made it happen.</p><p>If you’d like to see Abs in action then you can see the History Tellers at History Festivals all across the country and you can check their <a href='http://www.history-tellers.co.uk/'>website and calendar here</a>, and you can, and should, also them on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/Hist_Tell'>@Hist_Tell</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian, Presenter and 50% of the excellent History Tellers, Stephen “Abs” Wisdom who joins us to rage JUST SHUT UP ABOUT FAKE MOON LANDINGS.</p><p>We’ll be talking conspiracies, Kubrick, and all the nonsense as well as highlighting the massive achievements of men and women in the Apollo Program who didn’t go to the moon but made it happen.</p><p>If you’d like to see Abs in action then you can see the History Tellers at History Festivals all across the country and you can check their <a href='http://www.history-tellers.co.uk/'>website and calendar here</a>, and you can, and should, also them on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/Hist_Tell'>@Hist_Tell</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>53. Tesla is Hardly a Forgotten Genius with Iwan Morus</title>
			<itunes:title>53. Tesla is Hardly a Forgotten Genius with Iwan Morus</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 13 Mar 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:02</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e4d</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>53-tesla-is-hardly-a-forgotten-genius-with-iwan-morus</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Professor of History at Aberystwyth University and author of “Nikola Tesla and the Electrical Future”, Iwun Morus who comes to Paul and Kyle to rage that &quot;NIKOLA TESLA IS NOT AN OVERLOOKED GENIUS&quot;</p><p>So we&apos;ll be talking all about how to make it as a Victorian scientist, the realities about the &apos;Current War&apos; and how Tesla buys into his own myth making.</p><p>If you&apos;d like to know more than you can read any and all of Iwun&apos;s books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781785786174'>History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/irmorus1'>@irmorus1</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Professor of History at Aberystwyth University and author of “Nikola Tesla and the Electrical Future”, Iwun Morus who comes to Paul and Kyle to rage that &quot;NIKOLA TESLA IS NOT AN OVERLOOKED GENIUS&quot;</p><p>So we&apos;ll be talking all about how to make it as a Victorian scientist, the realities about the &apos;Current War&apos; and how Tesla buys into his own myth making.</p><p>If you&apos;d like to know more than you can read any and all of Iwun&apos;s books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781785786174'>History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/irmorus1'>@irmorus1</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>52. Prussia was NOT Evil with Katja Hoyer</title>
			<itunes:title>52. Prussia was NOT Evil with Katja Hoyer</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 06 Mar 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:53</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e4e</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>52-prussia-was-not-evil-with-katja-hoyer</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian, Research Fellow at Kings College London, Washington Post columnist and author of “Blood and Iron – the rise and fall of the German Empire”, Katja Hoyer who kicks off Series 6 raging that PRUSSIA IS NOT EVIL</p><p>We’ll be talking about Prussia’s reputation as a militaristic warmonger, the fact that wider Germany was also complicit in wars all the way back to Waterloo and also potatoes, we should never forget potatoes..</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can start by buying the excellent book “Blood and Iron” from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780750998598'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. You can, and should, also Katja on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/hoyer_kat'>@hoyer_kat</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian, Research Fellow at Kings College London, Washington Post columnist and author of “Blood and Iron – the rise and fall of the German Empire”, Katja Hoyer who kicks off Series 6 raging that PRUSSIA IS NOT EVIL</p><p>We’ll be talking about Prussia’s reputation as a militaristic warmonger, the fact that wider Germany was also complicit in wars all the way back to Waterloo and also potatoes, we should never forget potatoes..</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can start by buying the excellent book “Blood and Iron” from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9780750998598'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. You can, and should, also Katja on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/hoyer_kat'>@hoyer_kat</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 6</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 6</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 27 Feb 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:58</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e4f</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>6</itunes:season>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Series 6 trailer is here. Starting on 6th March on General Release we&apos;ll be bringing you Authors Katja Hoyer, Iwun Morus, Miranda Malins, Chris Kempshall, David Zierler and Robbie MacNiven, Museum Professionals Gavin Clarke and Louise Wilkie, Documentary Producer Steve Darlow and Historical Performer Stephen ‘Abs’ Wisdom</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Series 6 trailer is here. Starting on 6th March on General Release we&apos;ll be bringing you Authors Katja Hoyer, Iwun Morus, Miranda Malins, Chris Kempshall, David Zierler and Robbie MacNiven, Museum Professionals Gavin Clarke and Louise Wilkie, Documentary Producer Steve Darlow and Historical Performer Stephen ‘Abs’ Wisdom</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[51. The Dieppe Raid was NOT 'Training' for D-Day with David O'Keefe]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[51. The Dieppe Raid was NOT 'Training' for D-Day with David O'Keefe]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 20 Feb 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:41</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e50</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>51-the-dieppe-raid-was-not-training-for-d-day-with-david-oke</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian and Author of “One Day in August: Ian Fleming, Enigma, and the Deadly Raid on Dieppe”, David O’Keefe who joins us to rage that DIEPPE WAS NOT A TRAINING RUN FOR D-DAY</p><p>We’ll be debunking the myth of Dieppe opening a second front, appeasing the Russians and being a training exercise in amphibious operations and look into why Operation Jubilee was even on the cards.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can start by buying the excellent book “One Day In August” from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781785788994'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. You can, and should, also David on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/okeefehistorian'>@okeefehistorian</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian and Author of “One Day in August: Ian Fleming, Enigma, and the Deadly Raid on Dieppe”, David O’Keefe who joins us to rage that DIEPPE WAS NOT A TRAINING RUN FOR D-DAY</p><p>We’ll be debunking the myth of Dieppe opening a second front, appeasing the Russians and being a training exercise in amphibious operations and look into why Operation Jubilee was even on the cards.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject, then you can start by buying the excellent book “One Day In August” from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781785788994'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. You can, and should, also David on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/okeefehistorian'>@okeefehistorian</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>50. POW Escapes are NOT Tunnels and Officers with Dave Robertson | For You The War Is Over Podcast</title>
			<itunes:title>50. POW Escapes are NOT Tunnels and Officers with Dave Robertson | For You The War Is Over Podcast</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 13 Feb 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>53:37</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/historyrage/episodes/50-pow-escapes-are-not-tunnels-and-officers-with-dave-robert</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e51</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>50-pow-escapes-are-not-tunnels-and-officers-with-dave-robert</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcXUoz+ca/4tXWOvEp90oGvQ9JdWEA61ckzhHH8W1N4Nd0HNDhkgEvwnxAnvUxdyDnK8nNY30q3tMSyIj+jct/Ez8Nlkcw8eUVbqb03rEf4rmPnPAWDmvkEncJiskB0njE25ZLG5hmSgRqCgGaSAFDq0SiDt3q4wJjII3eBPAVOf3T8hZZHTxW9ZcA8EWUkf5WLkLvByI4VevXSUMLOokWatI1G2Mpokd1O4guXb3bWx21OSrxuT2baNnUBlOCi+z4=]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian and Podcaster Dave Robertson from the “For You The War Is Over” podcast and he has come on to rage that EVERYTHING WE THINK ABOUT PRISONER OF WAR ESCAPES IS WRONG.</p><p>We’ll be talking a distinct lack of tunnels, the differences in escaping when not an officer, or in the Far East and how to plan and make the perfect escape.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject then you can start by listening and subscribing to the <a href='https://foryouthewarisover.podbean.com/'>“For You The War is Over podcast</a>. You can, and should, also follow the podcast on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/FYTWIO'>@FYWTIO</a> and you can follow Dave <a href='https://twitter.com/DaveMcRobbo'>@davemcrobbo</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Historian and Podcaster Dave Robertson from the “For You The War Is Over” podcast and he has come on to rage that EVERYTHING WE THINK ABOUT PRISONER OF WAR ESCAPES IS WRONG.</p><p>We’ll be talking a distinct lack of tunnels, the differences in escaping when not an officer, or in the Far East and how to plan and make the perfect escape.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject then you can start by listening and subscribing to the <a href='https://foryouthewarisover.podbean.com/'>“For You The War is Over podcast</a>. You can, and should, also follow the podcast on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/FYTWIO'>@FYWTIO</a> and you can follow Dave <a href='https://twitter.com/DaveMcRobbo'>@davemcrobbo</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>49. Medieval People are NOT that short with Lauren McIntyre</title>
			<itunes:title>49. Medieval People are NOT that short with Lauren McIntyre</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 06 Feb 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:11</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/historyrage/episodes/49-medieval-people-are-not-that-short-with-lauren-mcintyre</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e52</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>49-medieval-people-are-not-that-short-with-lauren-mcintyre</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCdXQp2T6lA0Mj77+Tf41tgYi23GwGGA8BKpeBwGpII5gV4GyJ3vvqdzqxXicfy30CHh+8Gqsim+uHo6U9lG+7F/OZj8LhyT3/xcvAeBphJBRWYnPjRLPlEJdVPBMj7I3rDMTIBn6Rwh6LCqJA/5m3M+NuZNrqcktTM+Rfx7ay+eIXEXK7dkbEr4Z0CXTCS1n02sKzwLkaPSuweTyOl34yEqFjYD5YvlG8z05lyFiWs44jfXx3ilzIiL1eOGtmnxinc=]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Archaeologist and Osteologist Lauren McIntyre who rages to Paul and Kyle that MEDIEVAL PEOPLE ARE NOT SHORT and also that they didn’t all die at the age of 30.</p><p>We’ll be talking how much of a life story you can actually determine from human remains, and the surprising lack of change in the body in the past 2,000 years.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject then you can start by checking out Oxford Archaeology. You can visit their website at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/posts/72620693/www.oxfordarchaeology.com'>www.oxfordarchaeology.com</a> and we’ll have that link in the show notes and you can follow her on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/noddinggoth'>@noddinggoth</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Archaeologist and Osteologist Lauren McIntyre who rages to Paul and Kyle that MEDIEVAL PEOPLE ARE NOT SHORT and also that they didn’t all die at the age of 30.</p><p>We’ll be talking how much of a life story you can actually determine from human remains, and the surprising lack of change in the body in the past 2,000 years.</p><p>If you’d like to know more about this subject then you can start by checking out Oxford Archaeology. You can visit their website at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/posts/72620693/www.oxfordarchaeology.com'>www.oxfordarchaeology.com</a> and we’ll have that link in the show notes and you can follow her on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/noddinggoth'>@noddinggoth</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>48. Operation Overlord was NOT the largest invasion in WWII with Alex Fitzgerald</title>
			<itunes:title>48. Operation Overlord was NOT the largest invasion in WWII with Alex Fitzgerald</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 30 Jan 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:19</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/historyrage/episodes/48-operation-overlord-was-not-the-largest-invasion-in-wwii-w</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e53</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>48-operation-overlord-was-not-the-largest-invasion-in-wwii-w</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCf2YRYuc5q2SHt5LD1xHkKU3PVdmQJ4pul9hL56dpt7W5FO+KcJV5JvkBXxnlx3NnrBILKgPtuf1novpcyVll6JFIZPaYBBsE3k3oPdnVHp8vx8MQfj3zo6m3EVCwxS9H0ud1Fbeenfjyk34I4Iog5FHI8YN/76L50dmW3tigqb8qb/p/yepRqCKFmskfAf4i6q4hJrzM12uwIJBKx5QpOBG9caDcEikVe2XE8qh5/PDy0aYSL/VMmRe3M5/VxSAGI=]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Historian, Author and Executive Director of the Juno Beach Centre, Alex Fitzgerald-Black and he is raging that D-DAY IS NOT THE LARGEST INVASION IN HISTORY.</p><p>We’ll be talking specifics about where Overlord fits into the scale of invasions, amphibious operations and Combined Operations, we’ll also be talking the importance of Juno Beach and the Canadian contribution to D-Day and beyond.</p><p>If you would like to know more about Juno Beach then why not visit the <a href='https://www.junobeach.org/'>Juno Beach Centre</a>, you can buy his book “Eagles Over Husky” from <a href='https://www.helion.co.uk/military-history-books/eagles-over-husky-the-allied-air-forces-in-the-sicilian-campaign-14-may-to-17-august-1943.php?sid=040a6c0203590ea03f4f313b6d6734e4'>Helion Publishing</a>, and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/AlexFitzBlack'>@AlexFitzBlack</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Historian, Author and Executive Director of the Juno Beach Centre, Alex Fitzgerald-Black and he is raging that D-DAY IS NOT THE LARGEST INVASION IN HISTORY.</p><p>We’ll be talking specifics about where Overlord fits into the scale of invasions, amphibious operations and Combined Operations, we’ll also be talking the importance of Juno Beach and the Canadian contribution to D-Day and beyond.</p><p>If you would like to know more about Juno Beach then why not visit the <a href='https://www.junobeach.org/'>Juno Beach Centre</a>, you can buy his book “Eagles Over Husky” from <a href='https://www.helion.co.uk/military-history-books/eagles-over-husky-the-allied-air-forces-in-the-sicilian-campaign-14-may-to-17-august-1943.php?sid=040a6c0203590ea03f4f313b6d6734e4'>Helion Publishing</a>, and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/AlexFitzBlack'>@AlexFitzBlack</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>47. Peaky Blinders Are Not Glamorous, Organised or Edwardian with Carl Chinn</title>
			<itunes:title>47. Peaky Blinders Are Not Glamorous, Organised or Edwardian with Carl Chinn</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jan 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:00:19</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>47-peaky-blinders-are-not-glamorous-organised-or-edwardian-w</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Professor of Social and Community History at the University of Birmingham and author of “Peaky Blinders: The Real Story”, Carl Chinn. Carl joins Paul and Kyle to rage that THE PEAKY BLINDERS ARE NEITHER GLAMOROUS, ORGANISED OR EDWARDIAN.</p><p>We’ll be talking about the crimes they committed and against who, how they stem from street fighting gangs and thugs and how the First World War didn’t make most of them violent as they didn’t go…. And there’s no razor blades in caps either.</p><p>If you’d like to know more then you can start by reading Carl’s excellent book, <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789461725'>“Peaky Blinders: The Real Story”</a> at the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage bookshop</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Professor of Social and Community History at the University of Birmingham and author of “Peaky Blinders: The Real Story”, Carl Chinn. Carl joins Paul and Kyle to rage that THE PEAKY BLINDERS ARE NEITHER GLAMOROUS, ORGANISED OR EDWARDIAN.</p><p>We’ll be talking about the crimes they committed and against who, how they stem from street fighting gangs and thugs and how the First World War didn’t make most of them violent as they didn’t go…. And there’s no razor blades in caps either.</p><p>If you’d like to know more then you can start by reading Carl’s excellent book, <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781789461725'>“Peaky Blinders: The Real Story”</a> at the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage bookshop</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>46. Movie Details Matter with Robbie Maguire and Matthew Moss | Fighting on Film Podcast</title>
			<itunes:title>46. Movie Details Matter with Robbie Maguire and Matthew Moss | Fighting on Film Podcast</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jan 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:00:47</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>46-movie-details-matter-with-robbie-maguire-and-matthew-moss</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Military Historians and Podcasters, Robbie McGuire and Matthew Moss from the awesome Fighting on Film podcast. They have come to us to rage that DETAILS DO MATTER and that what we see in a war movie reflects how much care has gone into the subject matter.</p><p>We’ll be talking Dunkirk, Journey’s End, Atonement and Hamburger Hill to name a few.</p><p>You can and should get into Fighting on Film. You can find their website <a href='https://fightingonfilm.com/'>here</a>. Just please keep listening to us as well 😊 and you can follow them on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/FightingOnFilm'>@FightingonFilm</a>.</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Military Historians and Podcasters, Robbie McGuire and Matthew Moss from the awesome Fighting on Film podcast. They have come to us to rage that DETAILS DO MATTER and that what we see in a war movie reflects how much care has gone into the subject matter.</p><p>We’ll be talking Dunkirk, Journey’s End, Atonement and Hamburger Hill to name a few.</p><p>You can and should get into Fighting on Film. You can find their website <a href='https://fightingonfilm.com/'>here</a>. Just please keep listening to us as well 😊 and you can follow them on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/FightingOnFilm'>@FightingonFilm</a>.</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>45. Samurai vs Knight - Who Cares? With Josh Provan</title>
			<itunes:title>45. Samurai vs Knight - Who Cares? With Josh Provan</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:06</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/historyrage/episodes/45-samurai-vs-knight-who-cares-with-josh-provan</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e56</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>45-samurai-vs-knight-who-cares-with-josh-provan</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Historian, Author and Youtuber, Josh Provan who has come on to rage that WHAT IF’S AND COUNTERFACTUALS ARE POINTLESS and that we have taken these well beyond the parlour game they should be.</p><p>We’ll be talking Samurai vs Knight, justifications for an outcome people won’t accept and in some cases where people bang on about a ‘What if’ that actually happened.</p><p>You can see and hear more of Josh’s work by subscribing to his YouTube Channel, <a href='https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOmUMmJwGQ9_66mP2GBC-5A/featured'>Adventures in Historyland</a>, you can buy his book “<a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781781557563'>Wild East: The British in Japan 1854-1868</a>” from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781781557563'>History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/LandOfHistory'>@LandofHistory</a></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/> <br/> You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Historian, Author and Youtuber, Josh Provan who has come on to rage that WHAT IF’S AND COUNTERFACTUALS ARE POINTLESS and that we have taken these well beyond the parlour game they should be.</p><p>We’ll be talking Samurai vs Knight, justifications for an outcome people won’t accept and in some cases where people bang on about a ‘What if’ that actually happened.</p><p>You can see and hear more of Josh’s work by subscribing to his YouTube Channel, <a href='https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCOmUMmJwGQ9_66mP2GBC-5A/featured'>Adventures in Historyland</a>, you can buy his book “<a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781781557563'>Wild East: The British in Japan 1854-1868</a>” from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781781557563'>History Rage Bookshop</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/LandOfHistory'>@LandofHistory</a></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/> <br/> You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>44. Edward VIII was a Full On Collaborator with Andrew Lownie</title>
			<itunes:title>44. Edward VIII was a Full On Collaborator with Andrew Lownie</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 02 Jan 2023 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>38:12</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e57</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>44-edward-viii-was-a-full-on-collaborator-with-andrew-lownie</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Royal Historian, Literary Agent and author of “The Traitor King”, Andrew Lownie who has come on to settle several rages but mainly that EDWARD VIII WAS NOT A NAZI DUPE but an active intriguer with the Nazis. As well as to flatten the idea that he and Wallis Simpson shared this epic love story that would culminate in the sacrifice of a throne.</p><p>We’ll be talking how the Duke of Windsor engaged in plots against Churchill, Chamberlain, George VI and Britain. How we can breathe a heavy sigh of relief that he didn’t get to the throne.</p><p>You can learn more about Andrew’s research into Edward VIII by buying a copy of his book <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781788704816'>“The Traitor King”</a>from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781788704816'>History Rage Bookshop</a>, and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/andrewlownie'>@AndrewLownie</a></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/> <br/> You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Royal Historian, Literary Agent and author of “The Traitor King”, Andrew Lownie who has come on to settle several rages but mainly that EDWARD VIII WAS NOT A NAZI DUPE but an active intriguer with the Nazis. As well as to flatten the idea that he and Wallis Simpson shared this epic love story that would culminate in the sacrifice of a throne.</p><p>We’ll be talking how the Duke of Windsor engaged in plots against Churchill, Chamberlain, George VI and Britain. How we can breathe a heavy sigh of relief that he didn’t get to the throne.</p><p>You can learn more about Andrew’s research into Edward VIII by buying a copy of his book <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781788704816'>“The Traitor King”</a>from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/a/10120/9781788704816'>History Rage Bookshop</a>, and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/andrewlownie'>@AndrewLownie</a></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/> <br/> You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>43. Protect and Survive is NOT Rubbish with Lucy Siebert</title>
			<itunes:title>43. Protect and Survive is NOT Rubbish with Lucy Siebert</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 26 Dec 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:55</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Curator of Hack Green Secret Nuclear Bunker in Cheshire, Lucy Siebert. Lucy joins us to rage that “PROTECT AND SURVIVE ISN’T SHIT”, and about Nuclear Civil Defence through the 1960s and beyond.</p><p>We’ll be talking the pros and cons of both the pamphlets and the public information films as well as the darker purposes and plans involved. We talk preservation of the state vs preservation of the people, the impact of nuclear attack and whether anything like Protect and Survive would be successful today.</p><p>You can visit <a href='https://www.hackgreen.co.uk/'>Hack Green Nuclear Bunker</a>, near Nantwich, on most days of the year and can find out further information on their website <a href='https://www.hackgreen.co.uk/'>here</a> and you can follow Lucy on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/TheBunkerLady'>@thebunkerlady</a>.</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/> <br/> You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by the Curator of Hack Green Secret Nuclear Bunker in Cheshire, Lucy Siebert. Lucy joins us to rage that “PROTECT AND SURVIVE ISN’T SHIT”, and about Nuclear Civil Defence through the 1960s and beyond.</p><p>We’ll be talking the pros and cons of both the pamphlets and the public information films as well as the darker purposes and plans involved. We talk preservation of the state vs preservation of the people, the impact of nuclear attack and whether anything like Protect and Survive would be successful today.</p><p>You can visit <a href='https://www.hackgreen.co.uk/'>Hack Green Nuclear Bunker</a>, near Nantwich, on most days of the year and can find out further information on their website <a href='https://www.hackgreen.co.uk/'>here</a> and you can follow Lucy on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/TheBunkerLady'>@thebunkerlady</a>.</p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/> <br/> You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>42. Polish Cavalry Do Not Charge Tanks with Roger Moorhouse</title>
			<itunes:title>42. Polish Cavalry Do Not Charge Tanks with Roger Moorhouse</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:51</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle are joined by Roger Moorhouse. Historian, broadcaster and author of “First to Fight”, “The Devil’s Alliance” and “Berlin At War”. He has featured in several documentaries including “Hitler’s Circle of Evil” and he joins us to talk about the almost eternal myth that the Polish Army charged tanks with Cavalry at the outbreak of World War 2.</p><p>Aside from this being total nonsense he tells us about how the Poles were not a defunct outdated force, how they were fighting a war on two fronts, the airforce wasn’t destroyed on the ground and that they stalled the German offensive in many places.</p><p>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of his books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow Roger on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/Roger_Moorhouse'>@Roger_Moorhouse</a></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/> <br/> You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle are joined by Roger Moorhouse. Historian, broadcaster and author of “First to Fight”, “The Devil’s Alliance” and “Berlin At War”. He has featured in several documentaries including “Hitler’s Circle of Evil” and he joins us to talk about the almost eternal myth that the Polish Army charged tanks with Cavalry at the outbreak of World War 2.</p><p>Aside from this being total nonsense he tells us about how the Poles were not a defunct outdated force, how they were fighting a war on two fronts, the airforce wasn’t destroyed on the ground and that they stalled the German offensive in many places.</p><p>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of his books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow Roger on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/Roger_Moorhouse'>@Roger_Moorhouse</a></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/> <br/> You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 5</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 5</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:53</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Series 5 trailer is here. Starting on 19th December on General Release we&apos;ll be bringing you Authors Roger Moorhouse, Andrew Lownie, Carl Chinn, and David o&apos;Keefe, Museum Professionals Lucy Siebert and Alex Fitzgerald-Black, Podcasters Robbie McGuire, Matt Moss, and Dave Robertson, Archaeologist Lauren McIntyre and YouTuber Josh Provan.<br/><br/>Don&apos;t forget you can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Series 5 trailer is here. Starting on 19th December on General Release we&apos;ll be bringing you Authors Roger Moorhouse, Andrew Lownie, Carl Chinn, and David o&apos;Keefe, Museum Professionals Lucy Siebert and Alex Fitzgerald-Black, Podcasters Robbie McGuire, Matt Moss, and Dave Robertson, Archaeologist Lauren McIntyre and YouTuber Josh Provan.<br/><br/>Don&apos;t forget you can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>41. Henry VII has a Perfectly Valid Claim to the Throne with Nathen Amin</title>
			<itunes:title>41. Henry VII has a Perfectly Valid Claim to the Throne with Nathen Amin</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 05 Dec 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:38</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Historian, and author of &quot;Henry VII and the Tudor Pretenders&quot; and &quot;The House of Beaufort - The Bastard Line That Captured The Crown&quot;, Nathen Amin who joins us to rage that Henry VII had a perfectly legitimate claim to the throne of England.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how primogeniture is less important than people think, how Henry comes to the throne in the same way as Edward IV and that you can call Henry many things but a coward? Come on!.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of his books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow Nathen on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/NathenAmin'>@NathenAmin</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Historian, and author of &quot;Henry VII and the Tudor Pretenders&quot; and &quot;The House of Beaufort - The Bastard Line That Captured The Crown&quot;, Nathen Amin who joins us to rage that Henry VII had a perfectly legitimate claim to the throne of England.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how primogeniture is less important than people think, how Henry comes to the throne in the same way as Edward IV and that you can call Henry many things but a coward? Come on!.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of his books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow Nathen on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/NathenAmin'>@NathenAmin</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>40. Pagans are NOT hidden in the Middle Ages with Francis Young</title>
			<itunes:title>40. Pagans are NOT hidden in the Middle Ages with Francis Young</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 28 Nov 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:58</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Historian of religion and belief, award winning author and Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, Dr. Francis Young who joins us to rage that Medieval Paganism didn&apos;t go underground in the Middle Ages.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how the &apos;Green Man&apos; is invented in the 1930s, how Christianity is just as weird as anything Paganism might offer and how clinging to this myth is actually damaging our understanding of religion and the medieval period.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of one of his books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow Francis on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/DrFrancisYoung'>@DrFrancisYoung</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Historian of religion and belief, award winning author and Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, Dr. Francis Young who joins us to rage that Medieval Paganism didn&apos;t go underground in the Middle Ages.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how the &apos;Green Man&apos; is invented in the 1930s, how Christianity is just as weird as anything Paganism might offer and how clinging to this myth is actually damaging our understanding of religion and the medieval period.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of one of his books from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow Francis on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/DrFrancisYoung'>@DrFrancisYoung</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>39. Royal Engineers are NOT just about Bridges with Sam Jolley</title>
			<itunes:title>39. Royal Engineers are NOT just about Bridges with Sam Jolley</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:05</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>39-royal-engineers-are-not-just-about-bridges-with-sam-jolle</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Former Assistant Curator of the Royal Engineers Museum, current Curator of the Royal Logistics Corps Museum and absolute Napoleon groupie Sam Jolley</p><p>Sam has come to rage at Paul and Kyle about how there is a whole load more to the Royal Engineers than building bridges in World War 2. There&apos;s a VC for extreme carpentry, there are armed floating tractors, super gas, giant molotov cocktails and a huge number of places where 300 years of Sapper history has left its mark.<br/><br/>You can follow Sam on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/s_jolley'>@s_jolley</a> and you can follow the Royal Engineers Museum at <a href='https://twitter.com/REMuseum'>@REMuseum</a> or better yet, why not visit the museum in Medway? Visit their website <a href='https://www.re-museum.co.uk/'>here</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Former Assistant Curator of the Royal Engineers Museum, current Curator of the Royal Logistics Corps Museum and absolute Napoleon groupie Sam Jolley</p><p>Sam has come to rage at Paul and Kyle about how there is a whole load more to the Royal Engineers than building bridges in World War 2. There&apos;s a VC for extreme carpentry, there are armed floating tractors, super gas, giant molotov cocktails and a huge number of places where 300 years of Sapper history has left its mark.<br/><br/>You can follow Sam on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/s_jolley'>@s_jolley</a> and you can follow the Royal Engineers Museum at <a href='https://twitter.com/REMuseum'>@REMuseum</a> or better yet, why not visit the museum in Medway? Visit their website <a href='https://www.re-museum.co.uk/'>here</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>38. The Monmouth Rebellion is not a Pitchfork Rebellion with Steve Carter</title>
			<itunes:title>38. The Monmouth Rebellion is not a Pitchfork Rebellion with Steve Carter</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:08</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e5e</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>38-the-monmouth-rebellion-is-not-a-pitchfork-rebellion-with</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we&apos;re staying in 17th Century as we welcome Historian, and author of &quot;Fighting for Liberty&quot;, Steve Carter who joins us to rage that the Monmouth Rebellion was not some rag tag bunch of peasants armed with pitchforks.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about the backers, the plan and the impressively advanced equipment that Monmouth lands with and how the rebellion falls apart, not because of a shoddy army, but because of the role of intelligence and information.<br/><br/>You can follow Steve on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/warwalks'>@warwalks</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.<br/><br/>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we&apos;re staying in 17th Century as we welcome Historian, and author of &quot;Fighting for Liberty&quot;, Steve Carter who joins us to rage that the Monmouth Rebellion was not some rag tag bunch of peasants armed with pitchforks.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about the backers, the plan and the impressively advanced equipment that Monmouth lands with and how the rebellion falls apart, not because of a shoddy army, but because of the role of intelligence and information.<br/><br/>You can follow Steve on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/warwalks'>@warwalks</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.<br/><br/>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>37. Stuarts are WAY more interesting than Tudors with Charlotte White</title>
			<itunes:title>37. Stuarts are WAY more interesting than Tudors with Charlotte White</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 07 Nov 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:07</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>37-stuarts-are-way-more-interesting-than-tudors-with-charlot</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome 17th Century Historian, and History Hack Regular, Charlotte White who joins us to rage that it&apos;s about time we shut the **** up about the damned Tudors.<br/><br/>She talks to Paul and Kyle about how the Stuarts have all the drama, glamour, intrigue and everything you want from fascinating history, way ahead of just Henry VIII and his collection of wives. How Charles II changes the country and leaves a mark we still have today.<br/><br/>You can follow Charlotte on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/restorationcake'>@restorationcake</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/><br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome 17th Century Historian, and History Hack Regular, Charlotte White who joins us to rage that it&apos;s about time we shut the **** up about the damned Tudors.<br/><br/>She talks to Paul and Kyle about how the Stuarts have all the drama, glamour, intrigue and everything you want from fascinating history, way ahead of just Henry VIII and his collection of wives. How Charles II changes the country and leaves a mark we still have today.<br/><br/>You can follow Charlotte on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/restorationcake'>@restorationcake</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/><br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>36. The Crusades are not just Christians vs Muslims with Jem Duducu</title>
			<itunes:title>36. The Crusades are not just Christians vs Muslims with Jem Duducu</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 31 Oct 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:25</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Historian, Author  and host of the Condensed Histories Podcast Jem Duducu who joins Paul and Kyle to rant that we just don&apos;t treat the Crusades with enough attention to detail.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how the last Crusade was as late as the 1930s, how some Crusades were Christian against Christian and how some even had Christians and Muslims fighting on the same side.</p><p>In short, the Crusades are a lot more than just heading off to the Middle east to kick in some Muslims.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then you can start by listening to the <a href='https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/condensed-histories/id1057493070'>Condensed Histories Podcast</a> on all major podcast platforms.<br/><br/>You can follow Jem on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/JemDuducu'>@JemDuducu</a> and you can follow his <a href='https://www.facebook.com/History-Gems-405343956153479'>History Gems Page on Facebook</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='http://www.twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/><br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Historian, Author  and host of the Condensed Histories Podcast Jem Duducu who joins Paul and Kyle to rant that we just don&apos;t treat the Crusades with enough attention to detail.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how the last Crusade was as late as the 1930s, how some Crusades were Christian against Christian and how some even had Christians and Muslims fighting on the same side.</p><p>In short, the Crusades are a lot more than just heading off to the Middle east to kick in some Muslims.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then you can start by listening to the <a href='https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/condensed-histories/id1057493070'>Condensed Histories Podcast</a> on all major podcast platforms.<br/><br/>You can follow Jem on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/JemDuducu'>@JemDuducu</a> and you can follow his <a href='https://www.facebook.com/History-Gems-405343956153479'>History Gems Page on Facebook</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='http://www.twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/><br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[35. It's The War of Three Kingdoms NOT the English Civil War with Kirsteen MacKenzie]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[35. It's The War of Three Kingdoms NOT the English Civil War with Kirsteen MacKenzie]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 24 Oct 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:56</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome 17th Century Historian, and author of &quot;The Solemn League and Covenant of the Three Kingdoms and the Cromwellian Union 1643-1663&quot;, Dr. Kirsteen MacKenzie who joins us to rage that the English Civil War is far from English and should be referred to as the &apos;War of Three Kingdoms&apos;.<br/><br/>She talks to Paul and Kyle about how Scotland and Ireland reacted when their monarch was executed by Cromwell, and how the Scottish Covenanters were key in the whole conflict.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of her book from the <a href='https://www.routledge.com/The-Solemn-League-and-Covenant-of-the-Three-Kingdoms-and-the-Cromwellian/Mackenzie/p/book/9781409418696'>Routledge Publishing</a>. <br/><br/>You can follow Kirsteen on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/kirsteenMM'>@KirsteenMM</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome 17th Century Historian, and author of &quot;The Solemn League and Covenant of the Three Kingdoms and the Cromwellian Union 1643-1663&quot;, Dr. Kirsteen MacKenzie who joins us to rage that the English Civil War is far from English and should be referred to as the &apos;War of Three Kingdoms&apos;.<br/><br/>She talks to Paul and Kyle about how Scotland and Ireland reacted when their monarch was executed by Cromwell, and how the Scottish Covenanters were key in the whole conflict.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of her book from the <a href='https://www.routledge.com/The-Solemn-League-and-Covenant-of-the-Three-Kingdoms-and-the-Cromwellian/Mackenzie/p/book/9781409418696'>Routledge Publishing</a>. <br/><br/>You can follow Kirsteen on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/kirsteenMM'>@KirsteenMM</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>34. Canada was NOT born at Vimy Ridge with Brad St. Croix</title>
			<itunes:title>34. Canada was NOT born at Vimy Ridge with Brad St. Croix</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 17 Oct 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:26</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>34-canada-was-not-born-at-vimy-ridge-with-brad-st-croix</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Canadian Military Historian, and YouTuber, Brad St.Croix who joins us to rage that Canada was not born in the First World War.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how Vimy Ridge is misplaced as the defining moment in Canadian National Identity and how there were riots as a result of this battle.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then you can subscribe the Brad&apos;s YouTube channel <a href='https://www.youtube.com/c/OTDCanadianMilitaryHistory'>OTD In Canadian Military History</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow Brad on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/OTDCanMilHis'>@OTDCanMilHis</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Canadian Military Historian, and YouTuber, Brad St.Croix who joins us to rage that Canada was not born in the First World War.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how Vimy Ridge is misplaced as the defining moment in Canadian National Identity and how there were riots as a result of this battle.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then you can subscribe the Brad&apos;s YouTube channel <a href='https://www.youtube.com/c/OTDCanadianMilitaryHistory'>OTD In Canadian Military History</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow Brad on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/OTDCanMilHis'>@OTDCanMilHis</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>33. David Stirling is not the Phantom Major but a Phoney Major with Gavin Mortimer</title>
			<itunes:title>33. David Stirling is not the Phantom Major but a Phoney Major with Gavin Mortimer</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Oct 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:59</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Historian, Broadcaster and author of &quot;The Phoney Major&quot;, Gavin Mortimer who joins us to rage that David Stirling is not the &apos;father of the S.A.S&apos;.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how David Stirling took advantage of the death of Paddy Mayne to recast his own history.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/books/david-stirling/9781472134592'>&apos;&apos;David Stirling - The Phoney Major&apos;</a> from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. This helps Gavin, us and independent booksellers.<br/><br/>You can follow Gavin on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/PhoneyMajor'>@PhoneyMajor</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Historian, Broadcaster and author of &quot;The Phoney Major&quot;, Gavin Mortimer who joins us to rage that David Stirling is not the &apos;father of the S.A.S&apos;.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how David Stirling took advantage of the death of Paddy Mayne to recast his own history.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/books/david-stirling/9781472134592'>&apos;&apos;David Stirling - The Phoney Major&apos;</a> from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a>. This helps Gavin, us and independent booksellers.<br/><br/>You can follow Gavin on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/PhoneyMajor'>@PhoneyMajor</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>32. Britain Had a HUGE Nuclear Program with Paris Agar</title>
			<itunes:title>32. Britain Had a HUGE Nuclear Program with Paris Agar</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 06 Oct 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:41</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e64</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>32-britain-had-a-huge-nuclear-program-with-paris-agar</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>bonus</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>We have a bonus episode for you to kick off Season Four. We are joined by head of Cold War and Late 20th Century Conflict from Imperial War Museums Duxford, Paris Agar. Paris is here, at the 70th anniversary week of the start of British nuclear testing to rage that the world has detonated far more unclear weapons than Hiroshima and Nagasaki.<br/><br/>Paris talks about how Britain was involved in nuclear weapons right from the start of the Manhattan Project. She talks about the US splitting and severing ties with Britain leading Britain to develop her own and what the impact of our own nuclear tests have been.<br/><br/>You can find out more about this fascinating era by searching the online oral histories though <a href='https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections'>IWM Collections online</a> and you can get information on all the <a href='https://www.iwm.org.uk'>Imperial War Museums</a> at their <a href='https://www.iwm.org.uk'>here</a>.<br/><br/>Further to this, anyone who wishes to engage with, or support, the work of the <a href='https://www.bntva.com/'>British Nuclear Test Veterans Association</a> can do so at their website <a href='https://www.bntva.com/'>here</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>We have a bonus episode for you to kick off Season Four. We are joined by head of Cold War and Late 20th Century Conflict from Imperial War Museums Duxford, Paris Agar. Paris is here, at the 70th anniversary week of the start of British nuclear testing to rage that the world has detonated far more unclear weapons than Hiroshima and Nagasaki.<br/><br/>Paris talks about how Britain was involved in nuclear weapons right from the start of the Manhattan Project. She talks about the US splitting and severing ties with Britain leading Britain to develop her own and what the impact of our own nuclear tests have been.<br/><br/>You can find out more about this fascinating era by searching the online oral histories though <a href='https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections'>IWM Collections online</a> and you can get information on all the <a href='https://www.iwm.org.uk'>Imperial War Museums</a> at their <a href='https://www.iwm.org.uk'>here</a>.<br/><br/>Further to this, anyone who wishes to engage with, or support, the work of the <a href='https://www.bntva.com/'>British Nuclear Test Veterans Association</a> can do so at their website <a href='https://www.bntva.com/'>here</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months in advance, the invite to put questions to future guests, and the coveted History Rage mug. Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>31. Medieval People Did NOT think the Earth was Flat with Kit Chapman</title>
			<itunes:title>31. Medieval People Did NOT think the Earth was Flat with Kit Chapman</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:53</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Science Historian, Lecturer  at Falmouth University and author of &quot;Racing Green: How Motorsport Science can Save the World&quot;, Dr. Kit Chapman who joins us to rage that people in the Middle Ages knew the earth was spherical.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how this was worked out over 2,000 years ago, how the church is not a barrier to science in Western Europe, how alchemy has already been achieved and a man that keeps 2,000 litres of his own urine in his cellar.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/books/racing-green-how-motorsport-science-can-save-the-world/9781472982179?aid=10120'>&quot;Racing Green&quot;</a> from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a> . This helps Kit, us and independent booksellers.<br/><br/>You can follow Kit on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ChemistryKit'>@ChemistryKit</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Science Historian, Lecturer  at Falmouth University and author of &quot;Racing Green: How Motorsport Science can Save the World&quot;, Dr. Kit Chapman who joins us to rage that people in the Middle Ages knew the earth was spherical.<br/><br/>He talks to Paul and Kyle about how this was worked out over 2,000 years ago, how the church is not a barrier to science in Western Europe, how alchemy has already been achieved and a man that keeps 2,000 litres of his own urine in his cellar.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/books/racing-green-how-motorsport-science-can-save-the-world/9781472982179?aid=10120'>&quot;Racing Green&quot;</a> from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a> . This helps Kit, us and independent booksellers.<br/><br/>You can follow Kit on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ChemistryKit'>@ChemistryKit</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 4</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 4</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:39</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e66</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Well welcome back.... we&apos;re not gone long, but just to give you a taste of what&apos;s coming up in our fourth helping of rage. We bring you Authors Kit Chapman, Gavin Mortimer, Steve Carter, Francis Young, Kirsteen MacKenzie and Nathen Amin. Podcaster Charlotte White and Jem Duducu, Museum Curator Sam Jolley and YouTuber Brad St. Croix.<br/><br/>Don&apos;t forget you can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Well welcome back.... we&apos;re not gone long, but just to give you a taste of what&apos;s coming up in our fourth helping of rage. We bring you Authors Kit Chapman, Gavin Mortimer, Steve Carter, Francis Young, Kirsteen MacKenzie and Nathen Amin. Podcaster Charlotte White and Jem Duducu, Museum Curator Sam Jolley and YouTuber Brad St. Croix.<br/><br/>Don&apos;t forget you can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>30. Clockwise Spiral Staircases are NOT for Defence with James Wright</title>
			<itunes:title>30. Clockwise Spiral Staircases are NOT for Defence with James Wright</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 19 Sep 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:04</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Buildings Archaeologist and Heritage Consultant  Dr. James Wright who joins us to rage about the favourite myth of the tour guide, the idea that spiral staircases all go clockwise.<br/><br/>He talks Paul and Kyle about the actual history of this myth, how many castles have anti-clockwise newells, and how when battle reaches the stairs the game is up.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more then you can check out James&apos; excellent mythbusting blog at <a href='http://www.triskeleheritage.com'>triskeleheritage.com</a> and you can follow James on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/jpwarchaeology'>@jpwarchaeology</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome Buildings Archaeologist and Heritage Consultant  Dr. James Wright who joins us to rage about the favourite myth of the tour guide, the idea that spiral staircases all go clockwise.<br/><br/>He talks Paul and Kyle about the actual history of this myth, how many castles have anti-clockwise newells, and how when battle reaches the stairs the game is up.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more then you can check out James&apos; excellent mythbusting blog at <a href='http://www.triskeleheritage.com'>triskeleheritage.com</a> and you can follow James on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/jpwarchaeology'>@jpwarchaeology</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>29. There is a MASSIVE Indian Contribution to the Far East with Rob Lyman</title>
			<itunes:title>29. There is a MASSIVE Indian Contribution to the Far East with Rob Lyman</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 12 Sep 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:21</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e68</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>29-there-is-a-massive-indian-contribution-to-the-far-east-wi</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome WW2 historian, Research Fellow at Oxford University and author of &quot;A War of Empires&quot;  Dr. Rob Lyman who joins us to rage that we overlook and misunderstand the contribution of India and her people to the fight against the Japanese. <br/><br/>He talks Paul and Kyle about how they didn&apos;t fight for Britain, how they were completely seperate from the British Army and why India herself got into this fight.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/books/a-war-of-empires-japan-india-burma-britain-1941-45/9781472847140?aid=10120'>&quot;A War of Empires&quot;</a> from the History Rage Bookshop . This helps Rob, us and independent booksellers.<br/><br/>You can follow Rob on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/robert_lyman'>@robert_lyman</a> <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome WW2 historian, Research Fellow at Oxford University and author of &quot;A War of Empires&quot;  Dr. Rob Lyman who joins us to rage that we overlook and misunderstand the contribution of India and her people to the fight against the Japanese. <br/><br/>He talks Paul and Kyle about how they didn&apos;t fight for Britain, how they were completely seperate from the British Army and why India herself got into this fight.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/books/a-war-of-empires-japan-india-burma-britain-1941-45/9781472847140?aid=10120'>&quot;A War of Empires&quot;</a> from the History Rage Bookshop . This helps Rob, us and independent booksellers.<br/><br/>You can follow Rob on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/robert_lyman'>@robert_lyman</a> <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>28. There Are Men in SOE As Well with Kate Vigurs</title>
			<itunes:title>28. There Are Men in SOE As Well with Kate Vigurs</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 05 Sep 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:41</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e69</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>28-there-are-men-in-soe-as-well-with-kate-vigurs</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome SOE historian, event professional and author Dr. Kate Vigurs who, after a long time studying SOE in France wants to rage that there are men in SOE as well. A lot of them, and they&apos;re getting overshadowed.<br/><br/>She talks Paul and Kyle about how SOE set up the BBC radio codes, how SOE managed to get the co-operation of French businessmen to blow up their own factories and how they shared the grisly fate that we remember the women for.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/books/mission-france-the-true-history-of-the-women-of-soe/9780300208573?aid=10120'>&quot;Mission France: The True History of the Women of SOE&quot;</a> from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a> . This helps Kate, us and independent booksellers.<br/><br/>You can follow Kate on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/historical_kate'>@historical_kate</a> and see where you can see her demonstrate and perform by checking out <a href='https://www.historysmaid.co.uk/'>www.historysmaid.co.uk</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome SOE historian, event professional and author Dr. Kate Vigurs who, after a long time studying SOE in France wants to rage that there are men in SOE as well. A lot of them, and they&apos;re getting overshadowed.<br/><br/>She talks Paul and Kyle about how SOE set up the BBC radio codes, how SOE managed to get the co-operation of French businessmen to blow up their own factories and how they shared the grisly fate that we remember the women for.<br/><br/>If you&apos;d like to know more about this subject then why not buy a copy of <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/books/mission-france-the-true-history-of-the-women-of-soe/9780300208573?aid=10120'>&quot;Mission France: The True History of the Women of SOE&quot;</a> from the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/shop/historyrage'>History Rage Bookshop</a> . This helps Kate, us and independent booksellers.<br/><br/>You can follow Kate on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/historical_kate'>@historical_kate</a> and see where you can see her demonstrate and perform by checking out <a href='https://www.historysmaid.co.uk/'>www.historysmaid.co.uk</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>27. Wellington was NOT a Defensive General with Marcus Cribb</title>
			<itunes:title>27. Wellington was NOT a Defensive General with Marcus Cribb</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 29 Aug 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>52:42</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e6a</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>27-wellington-was-not-a-defensive-general-with-marcus-cribb</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCcIMq1z8aOE7Uj+pnGi8je/k8uqQy06RlJIfW/BMdbghlq9btLlf/Z01G4qjMbaGSicmfKA+gHUjZ50Ia/3pL8Ua7mTxlnu9NATc8Qmty32ZMZo4P85STmEL9CuD2uV18+F45H/7IeGO3wn5qRcRSvbRdVwNw6mlPl8ru6HD3Pa+YZZ4BvOWlMlUdF/n7yDAOBXTW+qz5x7JX3wPdfNET6jNcvXr3NESwZPnytL7YEvXw==]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome historian, podcaster, blogger and co-founder of the Napoleonic and Revolutionary War Graves Chairty Marcus Cribb who wants to take apart the idea that Arthur Wellesley, the 1st Duke of Wellington is a defensive General who fights the easy way..<br/><br/>He talks about his spectacular attacks at Assaye and Salamanca, about his intelligence networks and how he faced down King George IV.<br/><br/>You can follow Marcus on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/mcribbHistory'>@mcribbhistory</a> and read his many blogs and articles at <a href='https://www.dukeofwellington.org/'>www.dukeofwellington.org</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome historian, podcaster, blogger and co-founder of the Napoleonic and Revolutionary War Graves Chairty Marcus Cribb who wants to take apart the idea that Arthur Wellesley, the 1st Duke of Wellington is a defensive General who fights the easy way..<br/><br/>He talks about his spectacular attacks at Assaye and Salamanca, about his intelligence networks and how he faced down King George IV.<br/><br/>You can follow Marcus on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/mcribbHistory'>@mcribbhistory</a> and read his many blogs and articles at <a href='https://www.dukeofwellington.org/'>www.dukeofwellington.org</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>26. There is No Clean Wehrmacht with Waitman Beorn</title>
			<itunes:title>26. There is No Clean Wehrmacht with Waitman Beorn</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 Aug 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>57:24</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e6b</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>26-there-is-no-clean-wehrmacht-with-waitman-beorn</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCccf45tKvO4nauntb1PI/1VrwQIqwaHB9F70NK91hGs1ictz83vVgQ52/mQASfU7LEc57xfVA3aiAimQeDhx5ubXdsf37SHIcdgpmZ+Of3ZLfyOYcWr0tcMTkY38cRnaWBXhrLSVF00V9bSk4+IKynK5V4NE8jmaoVR69GmYgI1TW3be267olJyDmXz5PCW9xmAKL8OWwnbjXdsXOE7np2nLOVKSpRGMq/GaiXyMl8vgsQrS/9XWEHFInOPV+pAZtI=]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome historian, author and lecturer in Holocaust and Genocide Studies at the University of Northumbria Dr. Waitman Beorn who joins Paul and Kyle to discuss Wehrmacht war crimes, how the Wehrmacht is up to its neck in the atrocities across occupied territory and how those who choose to re-enact SS really need to explain some things.<br/><br/>You can follow Waitman on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/waitmanb'>@waitmanb</a> <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome historian, author and lecturer in Holocaust and Genocide Studies at the University of Northumbria Dr. Waitman Beorn who joins Paul and Kyle to discuss Wehrmacht war crimes, how the Wehrmacht is up to its neck in the atrocities across occupied territory and how those who choose to re-enact SS really need to explain some things.<br/><br/>You can follow Waitman on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/waitmanb'>@waitmanb</a> <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>25. WWI Cavalry Was Not Obsolete with Lucy Betteridge-Dyson</title>
			<itunes:title>25. WWI Cavalry Was Not Obsolete with Lucy Betteridge-Dyson</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 15 Aug 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:13</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e6c</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>25-wwi-cavalry-was-not-obsolete-with-lucy-betteridge-dyson</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome historian and broadcaster Lucy Betteridge-Dyson who wants to take apart the war horse, the cavalry and their role and reputation in the First World War. <br/><br/>She talks to us about how the cavalry are far from an outdated institution, that they are vital, and that animal sacrifice was never forgotten.<br/><br/>You can follow Lucy on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/LMBD1418'>@LMBD1418</a> and read her many blogs and articles at <a href='https://lucybetteridgedyson.com/'>www.lucybetteridgedyson.com</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome historian and broadcaster Lucy Betteridge-Dyson who wants to take apart the war horse, the cavalry and their role and reputation in the First World War. <br/><br/>She talks to us about how the cavalry are far from an outdated institution, that they are vital, and that animal sacrifice was never forgotten.<br/><br/>You can follow Lucy on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/LMBD1418'>@LMBD1418</a> and read her many blogs and articles at <a href='https://lucybetteridgedyson.com/'>www.lucybetteridgedyson.com</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>24. Corsets Are Not Oppressive with Sarah Bendall</title>
			<itunes:title>24. Corsets Are Not Oppressive with Sarah Bendall</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 08 Aug 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:21</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e6d</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>24-corsets-are-not-oppressive-with-sarah-bendall</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are taking a journey behind the dressing screen with material, culture and fashion historian Dr. Sarah Bendall of the Australian Catholic University.<br/><br/>Sarah is coming on to rage that the corsets we see in all the films are not dangerous, not torturous and definitely not oppressive.<br/><br/>You can follow Sarah on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/SarahABendall'>@SarahABendall</a> and see much much more of her work by visiting her blog <a href='https://sarahabendall.com/'>here</a>:<br/><br/>... and if that is not enough then you can also purchase her book &quot;Shaping Femininity&quot; at the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/lists/sarah-bendall-episode-24'>History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are taking a journey behind the dressing screen with material, culture and fashion historian Dr. Sarah Bendall of the Australian Catholic University.<br/><br/>Sarah is coming on to rage that the corsets we see in all the films are not dangerous, not torturous and definitely not oppressive.<br/><br/>You can follow Sarah on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/SarahABendall'>@SarahABendall</a> and see much much more of her work by visiting her blog <a href='https://sarahabendall.com/'>here</a>:<br/><br/>... and if that is not enough then you can also purchase her book &quot;Shaping Femininity&quot; at the <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/lists/sarah-bendall-episode-24'>History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>23. The Spitfire Is Not That Iconic with Matt Bone</title>
			<itunes:title>23. The Spitfire Is Not That Iconic with Matt Bone</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 01 Aug 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>51:55</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e6e</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>23-the-spitfire-is-not-that-iconic-with-matt-bone</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZMTtedvdcRQbP4eiLMjXzCKLPjEYLpGj+NMVKa+5C8pL4u/EOj1Vw4h5MMJYp0lCfmeF34HhWssS2oZC8/k2cBA9nS6plXQqmjsGJkZsxe5w/HV4gRZOIW2oQiF4RwXeuPfZ0IrKOJU3OiaS+0SvGkbxLJjvnrOgu6+p1Enhl1NKNcizB8rk18Tfa7dbyuqbMPwZs9fAxjTyX3kAORZdFgVdLz3yOAbtxjowiBTnU3PNBWWXsITo6ElhrImBXFWTPw3cUMK7hx47UZmr+yO4gXaOUKHi8nuJ7O2bKqz3lU5g==]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome podcaster, blogger and History Hack regular Matt Bone who comes on to take the iconic Spitfire down a peg or two. in so much that while it is an excellent aircraft we have romanticised it well beyond its merit, and it has some serious flaws. <br/><br/>You can follow Matt on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/BoneyAbroad'>@BoneyAbroad</a> and you can catch him regularly on History Hack <a href='https://historyhack.podbean.com/'>here</a>: <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we welcome podcaster, blogger and History Hack regular Matt Bone who comes on to take the iconic Spitfire down a peg or two. in so much that while it is an excellent aircraft we have romanticised it well beyond its merit, and it has some serious flaws. <br/><br/>You can follow Matt on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/BoneyAbroad'>@BoneyAbroad</a> and you can catch him regularly on History Hack <a href='https://historyhack.podbean.com/'>here</a>: <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>22. Shakespeare Wrote the Shakespeare Plays with Cassidy Cash</title>
			<itunes:title>22. Shakespeare Wrote the Shakespeare Plays with Cassidy Cash</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 18 Jul 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:14</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>22-shakespeare-wrote-the-shakespeare-plays-with-cassidy-cash</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by podcaster, YouTuber and Historical Map Illustrator Cassidy Cash who takes us down the murky alleys of Tudor theatre and takes on the eternal conspiracy and rumour that Shakespeare did not write his plays.<br/><br/>You can follow Cassidy on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ThatShakespeare'>@ThatShakespeare</a>. You can listen to the podcast on all major providers and direct from her website <a href='https://www.cassidycash.com/browse-the-episodes/'>here</a>:<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by podcaster, YouTuber and Historical Map Illustrator Cassidy Cash who takes us down the murky alleys of Tudor theatre and takes on the eternal conspiracy and rumour that Shakespeare did not write his plays.<br/><br/>You can follow Cassidy on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ThatShakespeare'>@ThatShakespeare</a>. You can listen to the podcast on all major providers and direct from her website <a href='https://www.cassidycash.com/browse-the-episodes/'>here</a>:<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>21. Lions Led By Donkeys Can Go to Hell with Alex Churchill and Andy Lock</title>
			<itunes:title>21. Lions Led By Donkeys Can Go to Hell with Alex Churchill and Andy Lock</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 04 Jul 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>52:34</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e70</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>21-lions-led-by-donkeys-can-go-to-hell-with-alex-churchill-a</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>**WARNING STRONG LANGUAGE**<br/><br/>To kick of Series 3 we welcome Broadcaster and Historian Alex Churchill and First World War historian and Tutor Andy Lock, and they are here to let fly (and they do) that the First World War is not Lions Led By Donkeys, that the history is not the poetry, that Franz Ferdinand&apos;s assassination was the excuse, not the cause of the war.<br/><br/>You can purchase the excellent graphic history book from Alex, aimed at educating children in the real First World War here at the History rage Bookshop and you can follow the guys on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/churchill_alex'>@churchill_alex</a> and<a href='https://twitter.com/bigandylock'> @bigandylock</a> and you can follow the charity Great War Group at <a href='https://twitter.com/GreatWarGroup'>@GreatWarGroup</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>**WARNING STRONG LANGUAGE**<br/><br/>To kick of Series 3 we welcome Broadcaster and Historian Alex Churchill and First World War historian and Tutor Andy Lock, and they are here to let fly (and they do) that the First World War is not Lions Led By Donkeys, that the history is not the poetry, that Franz Ferdinand&apos;s assassination was the excuse, not the cause of the war.<br/><br/>You can purchase the excellent graphic history book from Alex, aimed at educating children in the real First World War here at the History rage Bookshop and you can follow the guys on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/churchill_alex'>@churchill_alex</a> and<a href='https://twitter.com/bigandylock'> @bigandylock</a> and you can follow the charity Great War Group at <a href='https://twitter.com/GreatWarGroup'>@GreatWarGroup</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Intro to Series 3</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Intro to Series 3</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jun 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:42</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Well welcome back.... we&apos;re on a short break at the moment for the Chalke Valley History Festival and History Rage Live... but just to give you a taste of what&apos;s coming up in our third round of rages.<br/><br/>Don&apos;t forget you can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Well welcome back.... we&apos;re on a short break at the moment for the Chalke Valley History Festival and History Rage Live... but just to give you a taste of what&apos;s coming up in our third round of rages.<br/><br/>Don&apos;t forget you can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.<br/><br/>Please support the show on Patreon. In return for your subscription you can set questions for our future guests. Get early release episodes and get your own History Rage mug.<br/>Subscribe at <a href='http://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>20. The Third Reich was Not Some Tech Powerhouse with Peter Caddick-Adams</title>
			<itunes:title>20. The Third Reich was Not Some Tech Powerhouse with Peter Caddick-Adams</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jun 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:51</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>20-the-third-reich-was-not-some-tech-powerhouse-with-peter-c</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by a true Giant of Military History. Paul and Kyle welcome Military Historian, Author, Security Consultant, and Founder of the &apos;Saucer Protection League&apos; Professor Peter-Caddick Adams.<br/><br/>Peter comes on to rage that the Third Reich is not the technological powerhouse that they are given credit for, so for all their science, the technology was misplaced, mis-directed and not backed up with anything that could win a war.<br/><br/>You can purchase any or all of Peter&apos;s range of books at the History Rage Bookshop here, and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/militaryhistori'>@militaryhistori</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by a true Giant of Military History. Paul and Kyle welcome Military Historian, Author, Security Consultant, and Founder of the &apos;Saucer Protection League&apos; Professor Peter-Caddick Adams.<br/><br/>Peter comes on to rage that the Third Reich is not the technological powerhouse that they are given credit for, so for all their science, the technology was misplaced, mis-directed and not backed up with anything that could win a war.<br/><br/>You can purchase any or all of Peter&apos;s range of books at the History Rage Bookshop here, and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/militaryhistori'>@militaryhistori</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[19. There's More to WWII Poles than the Bear]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[19. There's More to WWII Poles than the Bear]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 23 May 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>36:56</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>19-theres-more-to-wwii-poles-than-the-bear</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Military Historian and Specialist in Anglo-Polish Relations in World War 2, the very ragey Jennifer Grant who wants to set us straight on the Polish people and World War 2. <br/><br/>If you&apos;re ready to complain about bears, Gene Hackman&apos;s accent and the Phoney War then this episode is for you.<br/><br/>You can follow Jennifer on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/SilenceInPolish'>@SilenceinPolish</a> <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we are joined by Military Historian and Specialist in Anglo-Polish Relations in World War 2, the very ragey Jennifer Grant who wants to set us straight on the Polish people and World War 2. <br/><br/>If you&apos;re ready to complain about bears, Gene Hackman&apos;s accent and the Phoney War then this episode is for you.<br/><br/>You can follow Jennifer on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/SilenceInPolish'>@SilenceinPolish</a> <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>18. There is No Clean Luftwaffe with Victoria Taylor</title>
			<itunes:title>18. There is No Clean Luftwaffe with Victoria Taylor</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 May 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>41:10</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we get back in the war, or back in World War 2 to be precise as we are joined by award winning aviation historian Victoria Taylor who is raging that the Luftwaffe are not this clean branch of the Third Reich, they have blood on their hands and atrocities to their name too.<br/><br/>In this episode we talk about Luftwaffe paratroopers on Crete, how the Luftwaffe could be one of the most politicised military branches in history and how the Luftwaffe completely bought into the war of annihilation in the East.<br/><br/>You can follow Victoria on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/SpitfireFilly'>@spitfirefilly</a> and do check out her website <a href='https://spitfirefillyaviation.com/'>www.spitfirefillyaviation.com</a> where you can find out more about her work and her forthcoming engagements.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we get back in the war, or back in World War 2 to be precise as we are joined by award winning aviation historian Victoria Taylor who is raging that the Luftwaffe are not this clean branch of the Third Reich, they have blood on their hands and atrocities to their name too.<br/><br/>In this episode we talk about Luftwaffe paratroopers on Crete, how the Luftwaffe could be one of the most politicised military branches in history and how the Luftwaffe completely bought into the war of annihilation in the East.<br/><br/>You can follow Victoria on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/SpitfireFilly'>@spitfirefilly</a> and do check out her website <a href='https://spitfirefillyaviation.com/'>www.spitfirefillyaviation.com</a> where you can find out more about her work and her forthcoming engagements.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>17. There Was Civilisation Before Romans Arrive with Caroline Nicolay</title>
			<itunes:title>17. There Was Civilisation Before Romans Arrive with Caroline Nicolay</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 25 Apr 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:25</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e75</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>17-there-was-civilisation-before-romans-arrive-with-caroline</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we speak to Iron Age historian, food specialist and Ancient Technology Tutor Caroline Nicolay who wants to get angry with the idea that everything civilised was brought in by the Romans. <br/><br/>Caroline tells us about the structure, food and skills of pre-Roman society, and the difficulties faced in trying to study an oral culture that is 2,000 years old.<br/><br/>You can follow Caroline on Facebook <a href='https://www.facebook.com/pariogallico'>here</a> and she is a regular speaker and demonstrator at Chalke Valley History Festival and Chelsea History Festival.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we speak to Iron Age historian, food specialist and Ancient Technology Tutor Caroline Nicolay who wants to get angry with the idea that everything civilised was brought in by the Romans. <br/><br/>Caroline tells us about the structure, food and skills of pre-Roman society, and the difficulties faced in trying to study an oral culture that is 2,000 years old.<br/><br/>You can follow Caroline on Facebook <a href='https://www.facebook.com/pariogallico'>here</a> and she is a regular speaker and demonstrator at Chalke Valley History Festival and Chelsea History Festival.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>16. Dark Age People are not Dumb with Eleanor Janega</title>
			<itunes:title>16. Dark Age People are not Dumb with Eleanor Janega</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:09</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e76</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>16-dark-age-people-are-not-dumb-with-eleanor-janega</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we speak to author, historian, podcaster and lecturer Dr. Eleanor Janega. <br/><br/>This week Eleanor really let fly that the Dark Ages is so-called because of a lack of sources, not an intellectual decline among the people... and takes a moment out to correct the one thing that put Paul off history at school. <br/><br/>You can follow Eleanor on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/GoingMedieval'>@goingmedieval</a>. You can check out her regular podcast by following this link - <a href='https://going-medieval.com/tag/podcasts/'>Going Medieval Podcast</a>, and you can buy her book <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B0956S33LK/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1'>The Middle Ages: A Graphic History</a> right <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B0956S33LK/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1'>here</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we speak to author, historian, podcaster and lecturer Dr. Eleanor Janega. <br/><br/>This week Eleanor really let fly that the Dark Ages is so-called because of a lack of sources, not an intellectual decline among the people... and takes a moment out to correct the one thing that put Paul off history at school. <br/><br/>You can follow Eleanor on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/GoingMedieval'>@goingmedieval</a>. You can check out her regular podcast by following this link - <a href='https://going-medieval.com/tag/podcasts/'>Going Medieval Podcast</a>, and you can buy her book <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B0956S33LK/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1'>The Middle Ages: A Graphic History</a> right <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B0956S33LK/ref=dp-kindle-redirect?_encoding=UTF8&amp;btkr=1'>here</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[15. There's More to Female Spies than looks with Clare Mulley]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[15. There's More to Female Spies than looks with Clare Mulley]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 28 Mar 2022 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>45:26</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e77</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>15-theres-more-to-female-spies-than-looks-with-clare-mulley</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we speak to author, historian and broadcaster Clare Mulley who has written several award winning books, The Woman Who Saved the Children, The Women Who Flew for Hitler and The Spy Who Loved.<br/>This week Clare wants to get her rage on about the portrayal of women throughout the Second World War and beyond, and that there is more to a female spy than just their looks, seductiveness and sex appeal.<br/><br/>You can follow Clare on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/claremulley'>@claremulley</a>  and you can see and purchase all her books by clicking on this link right <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/lists/clare-mulley-episode-15'>here</a>:<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we speak to author, historian and broadcaster Clare Mulley who has written several award winning books, The Woman Who Saved the Children, The Women Who Flew for Hitler and The Spy Who Loved.<br/>This week Clare wants to get her rage on about the portrayal of women throughout the Second World War and beyond, and that there is more to a female spy than just their looks, seductiveness and sex appeal.<br/><br/>You can follow Clare on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/claremulley'>@claremulley</a>  and you can see and purchase all her books by clicking on this link right <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/lists/clare-mulley-episode-15'>here</a>:<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[14. Waterloo is not all it's cracked up to be with Zack White]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[14. Waterloo is not all it's cracked up to be with Zack White]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 14 Mar 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>47:56</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e78</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>14-waterloo-is-not-all-its-cracked-up-to-be-with-zack-white</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week we go 19th Century with Paul and Kyle talking to historian, podcaster and Chair of the Napoleonic and Revolutionary War Graves Charity Zack White who argues his case that the Battle of Waterloo is not what it is cracked up to be at all.<br/><br/>You can follow Zack on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ZwhiteHistory'>@ZWhiteHistory</a> and you can engage with the Napoleonic and Revolutionary War Graves Charity at present by following them <a href='https://twitter.com/NRWGCharity'>@NRWGCharity</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week we go 19th Century with Paul and Kyle talking to historian, podcaster and Chair of the Napoleonic and Revolutionary War Graves Charity Zack White who argues his case that the Battle of Waterloo is not what it is cracked up to be at all.<br/><br/>You can follow Zack on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ZwhiteHistory'>@ZWhiteHistory</a> and you can engage with the Napoleonic and Revolutionary War Graves Charity at present by following them <a href='https://twitter.com/NRWGCharity'>@NRWGCharity</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>13. The Great Escape was not that great with Guy Walters</title>
			<itunes:title>13. The Great Escape was not that great with Guy Walters</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:06</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e79</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>13-the-great-escape-was-not-that-great-with-guy-walters</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week sees Paul and Kyle talking to author, journalist, historian and Yesterday TV channel regular Guy Walters who has an axe to grind with Sqn Leaser Roger Bushell and the Great Escape from Stalag Luft III. It turns out the Great Escape might not be so great after all.<br/><br/>You can buy Guy&apos;s book &quot;The Real Great Escape&quot; via Amazon by clicking <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/Real-Great-Escape-Guy-Walters/dp/0593071905/'>here</a>, and the other book he refers to, Hunting Evil <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/Hunting-Evil-Guy-Walters/dp/0553819399/'>here</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='http://www.twitter.com/guywalters'>@guywalters</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week sees Paul and Kyle talking to author, journalist, historian and Yesterday TV channel regular Guy Walters who has an axe to grind with Sqn Leaser Roger Bushell and the Great Escape from Stalag Luft III. It turns out the Great Escape might not be so great after all.<br/><br/>You can buy Guy&apos;s book &quot;The Real Great Escape&quot; via Amazon by clicking <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/Real-Great-Escape-Guy-Walters/dp/0593071905/'>here</a>, and the other book he refers to, Hunting Evil <a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/Hunting-Evil-Guy-Walters/dp/0553819399/'>here</a> and you can follow him on Twitter <a href='http://www.twitter.com/guywalters'>@guywalters</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>12. The Cold War is a real war with Ian Sanders</title>
			<itunes:title>12. The Cold War is a real war with Ian Sanders</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 14 Feb 2022 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:31</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e7a</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>12-the-cold-war-is-a-real-war-with-ian-sanders</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle are joined by Award Winning Podcaster Ian Sanders of Cold War Conversations who gets annoyed that the Cold War is not treated like a &quot;proper war&quot; despite the casualties, the battles and all the proxy conflicts.<br/><br/>In this episode Ian talks about flashpoints and incidents that are much more dangerous than anything we&apos;d seen in prior wars but also the popular culture and the downfall of empires.<br/><br/>You can follow Cold War Conversations  on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ColdWarPod'>@ColdWarPod</a>  and you can listen to Cold War Conversations, as well as subscribe at their website <a href='http://www.coldwarconversations.com'>www.coldwarconversations.com</a> <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle are joined by Award Winning Podcaster Ian Sanders of Cold War Conversations who gets annoyed that the Cold War is not treated like a &quot;proper war&quot; despite the casualties, the battles and all the proxy conflicts.<br/><br/>In this episode Ian talks about flashpoints and incidents that are much more dangerous than anything we&apos;d seen in prior wars but also the popular culture and the downfall of empires.<br/><br/>You can follow Cold War Conversations  on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/ColdWarPod'>@ColdWarPod</a>  and you can listen to Cold War Conversations, as well as subscribe at their website <a href='http://www.coldwarconversations.com'>www.coldwarconversations.com</a> <br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>11. White Gloves Kill Books with Rhian Isaac</title>
			<itunes:title>11. White Gloves Kill Books with Rhian Isaac</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 31 Jan 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>34:29</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>11-white-gloves-kill-books-with-rhian-isaac</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>WELCOME TO SEASON TWO!!!<br/><br/>We start things off this week with Curator of Special Collections for Leeds Central Libraries, Rhian Isaac and she joins us to rage like hell that white gloves have no place in the safety of historic documents and they should be binned.<br/><br/>In this episode Rhian also tells us about the fascinating historic documents she holds, how the works of Dickens were pirated, and how the library offers a unique take on speed dating.<br/><br/>You can follow Rhian on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/RhianIsaac1'>@RhianIsaac1</a> or Leeds Libraries themselves <a href='https://twitter.com/leedslibraries'>@leedslibraries</a> and do check out the <a href='https://secretlibraryleeds.net/'>Secret Leeds Blog</a> which is discussed in the episode.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>WELCOME TO SEASON TWO!!!<br/><br/>We start things off this week with Curator of Special Collections for Leeds Central Libraries, Rhian Isaac and she joins us to rage like hell that white gloves have no place in the safety of historic documents and they should be binned.<br/><br/>In this episode Rhian also tells us about the fascinating historic documents she holds, how the works of Dickens were pirated, and how the library offers a unique take on speed dating.<br/><br/>You can follow Rhian on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/RhianIsaac1'>@RhianIsaac1</a> or Leeds Libraries themselves <a href='https://twitter.com/leedslibraries'>@leedslibraries</a> and do check out the <a href='https://secretlibraryleeds.net/'>Secret Leeds Blog</a> which is discussed in the episode.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Trailer - Teaser to Series 2</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - Teaser to Series 2</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jan 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:38</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e7c</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello History Ragers - Season 2 is coming back to you on Monday 31st January but before we launch, here is a taster of just some of the guests and rages we&apos;ve got coming up in the second round of rage.<br/><br/>Stay angry. Stay ragey.<br/><br/></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Hello History Ragers - Season 2 is coming back to you on Monday 31st January but before we launch, here is a taster of just some of the guests and rages we&apos;ve got coming up in the second round of rage.<br/><br/>Stay angry. Stay ragey.<br/><br/></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>10. The Battle of Britain was not a close run thing with James Holland</title>
			<itunes:title>10. The Battle of Britain was not a close run thing with James Holland</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 01 Jan 2022 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:22</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>SEASON FINALE! This week Paul and Kyle get World War 2 author, historian, podcaster and Director of Chalke Valley history Festival James Holland on, and barely get a word in. James&apos; pet hate? It&apos;s the myth that the Battle of Britain was some sort of close call. James will tell you how this is not the case.<br/><br/>You can follow James on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/James1940'>@James1940</a> and you can follow the Chalke Valley History Festival <a href='https://twitter.com/CVHISTORYFEST'>@CVHISTORYFEST</a>.<br/><br/>You can browse and buy James&apos; huge range of books through his page on the History Rage bookshop.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>SEASON FINALE! This week Paul and Kyle get World War 2 author, historian, podcaster and Director of Chalke Valley history Festival James Holland on, and barely get a word in. James&apos; pet hate? It&apos;s the myth that the Battle of Britain was some sort of close call. James will tell you how this is not the case.<br/><br/>You can follow James on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/James1940'>@James1940</a> and you can follow the Chalke Valley History Festival <a href='https://twitter.com/CVHISTORYFEST'>@CVHISTORYFEST</a>.<br/><br/>You can browse and buy James&apos; huge range of books through his page on the History Rage bookshop.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>9. SOE Should not eclipse all other intelligence stories with Helen Fry</title>
			<itunes:title>9. SOE Should not eclipse all other intelligence stories with Helen Fry</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 20 Dec 2021 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:34</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle welcome best-selling author, Ambassador for the National Centre for Military Intelligence, President of the Friends of the National Archive and Honorary Member of the Association for Jewish Refugees, Dr. Helen Fry and Helen wants to rant about SOE grabbing all the attention when other intelligence operations such as the secret bugging of German POWs is so overlooked.<br/><br/>She also wants to rage about punctuation but we have to stop her there...<br/><br/>You can follow Helen on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/DrHelenFry'>@DrHelenFry</a> and you can buy any or all of her numerous books by going direct to her <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/lists/helen-fry-episode-9'>page at the History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle welcome best-selling author, Ambassador for the National Centre for Military Intelligence, President of the Friends of the National Archive and Honorary Member of the Association for Jewish Refugees, Dr. Helen Fry and Helen wants to rant about SOE grabbing all the attention when other intelligence operations such as the secret bugging of German POWs is so overlooked.<br/><br/>She also wants to rage about punctuation but we have to stop her there...<br/><br/>You can follow Helen on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/DrHelenFry'>@DrHelenFry</a> and you can buy any or all of her numerous books by going direct to her <a href='https://uk.bookshop.org/lists/helen-fry-episode-9'>page at the History Rage Bookshop</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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		<item>
			<title>Trailer - The Intro to History Rage</title>
			<itunes:title>Trailer - The Intro to History Rage</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 13 Dec 2021 13:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:41</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>trailer</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Thank you for you interest in History Rage. We are the podcast that invites historians to get angry about the myths people should just stop believing. <br/><br/>Not sure? Here are some samples of episodes so far.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Thank you for you interest in History Rage. We are the podcast that invites historians to get angry about the myths people should just stop believing. <br/><br/>Not sure? Here are some samples of episodes so far.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>8. VE Day is not the end of the war with Annabel Venning</title>
			<itunes:title>8. VE Day is not the end of the war with Annabel Venning</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 06 Dec 2021 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>41:10</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle welcome journalist, historian and author of &quot;To War With The Walkers&quot;, Annabel Venning, and Annabel is getting royally annoyed by VE Day, attitudes to the Far East and too many overlooked conflicts.<br/><br/>In doing so she tells many of her family&apos;s personal stories and experiences. It&apos;s haunting, and eye-opening stuff.<br/><br/>You can follow Annabel on Twitter using the handle <a href='https://twitter.com/AnnabelVenning'>@AnnabelVenning</a><br/><br/>You can buy Annabel&apos;s book &quot;To War With The Walkers&quot; by clicking the link here:<br/><a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/War-Walkers-Soldiers-Familys-Extraordinary/dp/147367932X/'>https://www.amazon.co.uk/War-Walkers-Soldiers-Familys-Extraordinary/dp/147367932X/</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle welcome journalist, historian and author of &quot;To War With The Walkers&quot;, Annabel Venning, and Annabel is getting royally annoyed by VE Day, attitudes to the Far East and too many overlooked conflicts.<br/><br/>In doing so she tells many of her family&apos;s personal stories and experiences. It&apos;s haunting, and eye-opening stuff.<br/><br/>You can follow Annabel on Twitter using the handle <a href='https://twitter.com/AnnabelVenning'>@AnnabelVenning</a><br/><br/>You can buy Annabel&apos;s book &quot;To War With The Walkers&quot; by clicking the link here:<br/><a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/War-Walkers-Soldiers-Familys-Extraordinary/dp/147367932X/'>https://www.amazon.co.uk/War-Walkers-Soldiers-Familys-Extraordinary/dp/147367932X/</a><br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>7. Omaha Beach was not a disaster with Paul Woodage</title>
			<itunes:title>7. Omaha Beach was not a disaster with Paul Woodage</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 Nov 2021 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>43:25</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle are joined by Paul Woodadge, Second World War Historian. Normandy Tour Guide and Owner/Operator/Commander-in-Chief of the WW2TV YouTube channel....<br/><br/>... and what annoys Paul the most is people thinking Omaha Beach was a catastrophe and a disaster.<br/><br/>You can follow Paul on Twitter @WW2TV and do subscribe to the excellent livestreams on the <a href='https://www.youtube.com/c/WW2TV'>WW2TV YouTube Channel</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle are joined by Paul Woodadge, Second World War Historian. Normandy Tour Guide and Owner/Operator/Commander-in-Chief of the WW2TV YouTube channel....<br/><br/>... and what annoys Paul the most is people thinking Omaha Beach was a catastrophe and a disaster.<br/><br/>You can follow Paul on Twitter @WW2TV and do subscribe to the excellent livestreams on the <a href='https://www.youtube.com/c/WW2TV'>WW2TV YouTube Channel</a>.<br/><br/>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>6. Auschwitz has a history before the Final Solution with Alina Nowobilska</title>
			<itunes:title>6. Auschwitz has a history before the Final Solution with Alina Nowobilska</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 08 Nov 2021 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:41</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>6-auschwitz-has-a-history-before-the-final-solution-with-ali</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle welcome Second World War, Holocaust Historian and former Auschwitz Guide Alina Nowobilska. Today, Alina wants to rage that Auschwitz was not built to be a Jewish Death Camp and its history prior to 1942 is even darker.<br/><br/>WARNING: This episode deals with some very dark topics. Listener discretion is advised.<br/><br/>We discuss an image used by many holocaust deniers at about 33 minutes. For those listeners who want to see the image Alina is debunking you can do so at this link:<br/><a href='https://i.redd.it/cqiat332tfc51.jpg'>https://i.redd.it/cqiat332tfc51.jpg</a><br/><br/>You can follow Alina on Twitter - <a href='https://twitter.com/WW2girl1944'>@WW2girl1944</a> and you can follow more of her work at the Pilecki Institute at <a href='https://twitter.com/ThePileckiInst'>@ThePileckiInst</a></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle welcome Second World War, Holocaust Historian and former Auschwitz Guide Alina Nowobilska. Today, Alina wants to rage that Auschwitz was not built to be a Jewish Death Camp and its history prior to 1942 is even darker.<br/><br/>WARNING: This episode deals with some very dark topics. Listener discretion is advised.<br/><br/>We discuss an image used by many holocaust deniers at about 33 minutes. For those listeners who want to see the image Alina is debunking you can do so at this link:<br/><a href='https://i.redd.it/cqiat332tfc51.jpg'>https://i.redd.it/cqiat332tfc51.jpg</a><br/><br/>You can follow Alina on Twitter - <a href='https://twitter.com/WW2girl1944'>@WW2girl1944</a> and you can follow more of her work at the Pilecki Institute at <a href='https://twitter.com/ThePileckiInst'>@ThePileckiInst</a></p><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag <a href='https://twitter.com/search?q=%23HistoryRage&amp;src=hashtag_click'>#HistoryRage</a>.</p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>5. The Battle of the Bulge is not just Snow and Artillery with Peter Lion</title>
			<itunes:title>5. The Battle of the Bulge is not just Snow and Artillery with Peter Lion</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 25 Oct 2021 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:20</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e83</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>5-the-battle-of-the-bulge-is-not-just-snow-and-artillery-wit</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle are joined by Emmy award winning producer and director, as well as best-selling author Peter Lion, author of the books MERG and AMERICAN ST. NICK. <br/>He joins the guys to rant about the Battle of the Bulge and society&apos;s obsession with the weather.<br/><br/>You can follow Peter on Twitter - <a href='https://twitter.com/PeterLionAuthor'>@PeterLionAuthor</a> and you can find his excellent books at the following links:<br/><br/><a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/Merg-Soldiers-Selfless-Sacrifice-Forgot/dp/B089N8LHG7/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=merg&amp;qid=1634982828&amp;sr=8-1'>MERG</a><br/><a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/American-St-Nick-Christmas-forgotten-ebook/dp/B07WPG4BTL/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=american+st.+nick&amp;qid=1634982895&amp;s=books&amp;sr=1-1'>AMERICAN St. NICK</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week Paul and Kyle are joined by Emmy award winning producer and director, as well as best-selling author Peter Lion, author of the books MERG and AMERICAN ST. NICK. <br/>He joins the guys to rant about the Battle of the Bulge and society&apos;s obsession with the weather.<br/><br/>You can follow Peter on Twitter - <a href='https://twitter.com/PeterLionAuthor'>@PeterLionAuthor</a> and you can find his excellent books at the following links:<br/><br/><a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/Merg-Soldiers-Selfless-Sacrifice-Forgot/dp/B089N8LHG7/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=merg&amp;qid=1634982828&amp;sr=8-1'>MERG</a><br/><a href='https://www.amazon.co.uk/American-St-Nick-Christmas-forgotten-ebook/dp/B07WPG4BTL/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=american+st.+nick&amp;qid=1634982895&amp;s=books&amp;sr=1-1'>AMERICAN St. NICK</a></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>4. The Wars of the Roses are not Yorkshire v Lancashire with Catherine Warr</title>
			<itunes:title>4. The Wars of the Roses are not Yorkshire v Lancashire with Catherine Warr</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2021 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>29:17</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e84</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>4-the-wars-of-the-roses-are-not-yorkshire-v-lancashire-with</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/show-cover.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>We are joined for this episode by Yorkshire Historian and Engagement Officer for the British Association for Local History, Catherine Warr, and she is going to rant about the misplaced and mythical idea that the Wars of the Roses are anything to do with Yorkshire. They&apos;re not... and the reality is way more interesting.<br/><br/>You can follow Catherine on Twitter @HiddenYorkshire and you should check out her <a href='https://www.youtube.com/c/YorkshiresHiddenHistory'>YouTube Channel - Yorkshire&apos;s Hidden Histories</a><br/><br/><br/></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>We are joined for this episode by Yorkshire Historian and Engagement Officer for the British Association for Local History, Catherine Warr, and she is going to rant about the misplaced and mythical idea that the Wars of the Roses are anything to do with Yorkshire. They&apos;re not... and the reality is way more interesting.<br/><br/>You can follow Catherine on Twitter @HiddenYorkshire and you should check out her <a href='https://www.youtube.com/c/YorkshiresHiddenHistory'>YouTube Channel - Yorkshire&apos;s Hidden Histories</a><br/><br/><br/></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>3. Braveheart is just awful with Dean Strachan</title>
			<itunes:title>3. Braveheart is just awful with Dean Strachan</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 27 Sep 2021 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>32:54</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>We are joined for this episode by Historian of the Orient and Podcaster,  Dean Strachan, and he is going to town on the historical travesty that is Braveheart, and how we shouldn&apos;t use it as any reference to the life of William Wallace.<br/><br/>You can follow Dean on Twitter @TheChroniclerh1 and you can find his podcast The Chronicler - Chinese History on all good podcast outlets:<br/><br/><a href='https://open.spotify.com/show/2TeDz589E7l2lSJg81TWao'>Spotify</a><br/><a href='https://podcasts.apple.com/hk/podcast/the-chronicler/id1534245249'>Apple Podcasts</a><br/><a href='https://player.fm/series/the-chronicler'>Player FM</a><br/><br/><br/><br/></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>We are joined for this episode by Historian of the Orient and Podcaster,  Dean Strachan, and he is going to town on the historical travesty that is Braveheart, and how we shouldn&apos;t use it as any reference to the life of William Wallace.<br/><br/>You can follow Dean on Twitter @TheChroniclerh1 and you can find his podcast The Chronicler - Chinese History on all good podcast outlets:<br/><br/><a href='https://open.spotify.com/show/2TeDz589E7l2lSJg81TWao'>Spotify</a><br/><a href='https://podcasts.apple.com/hk/podcast/the-chronicler/id1534245249'>Apple Podcasts</a><br/><a href='https://player.fm/series/the-chronicler'>Player FM</a><br/><br/><br/><br/></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[2. There's more to the Home Guard than Dad's Army with Andy Chatterton]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[2. There's more to the Home Guard than Dad's Army with Andy Chatterton]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 13 Sep 2021 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>41:17</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>2-theres-more-to-the-home-guard-than-dads-army-with-andy-cha</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>We are joined for this episode by Second World War Historian and Press Officer for the Coleshill Auxiliary Research Team, Andy Chatterton, and he is opening up the dark and murky world of Britain&apos;s darkest counter-invasion units.<br/><br/>You can find more information on the work of the Coleshill Auxiliary Research Team and the British Resistance Archive at their web site: <a href='http://www.staybehinds.com'>www.staybehinds.com</a><br/><br/><br/></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>We are joined for this episode by Second World War Historian and Press Officer for the Coleshill Auxiliary Research Team, Andy Chatterton, and he is opening up the dark and murky world of Britain&apos;s darkest counter-invasion units.<br/><br/>You can find more information on the work of the Coleshill Auxiliary Research Team and the British Resistance Archive at their web site: <a href='http://www.staybehinds.com'>www.staybehinds.com</a><br/><br/><br/></p><a rel="payment" href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage">Support the show</a><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href='https://twitter.com/HistoryRage'>@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p> <p>You can join our &apos;Angry Mob&apos; on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <b>and the coveted History Rage mug</b>. Subscribe at <a href='https://www.patreon.com/historyrage'>www.patreon.com/historyrage</a> </p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1. Burke and Hare were not Body Snatchers with Cat Irving</title>
			<itunes:title>1. Burke and Hare were not Body Snatchers with Cat Irving</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2021 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>27:48</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6467b7e44b0e770011a68e87</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6467b7de03f4220011a934bd</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>anatomy-of-a-myth-debunking-burke-and-hare-with-cat-irving</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Burke and Hare are not body snatchers</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/6467b7de03f4220011a934bd/6467b7e44b0e770011a68e87.jpg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to delve into the macabre and the misunderstood with this week's riveting episode of History Rage. Hosts Paul Bavill and Kyle Glover welcome Cat Irving, the conservator of human remains at the Surgeons' Hall Museum in Edinburgh, to dispel myths about Burke and Hare and share the fascinating intricacies of her unique profession.</p><br><p><strong>Meet the Conservator:</strong></p><p>- Cat Irving introduces us to her role at the Surgeons' Hall Museum, detailing the meticulous care required to preserve historical human remains, from entire skeletons to the tiniest ear ossicles.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Burke and Hare Myth:</strong></p><p>- Cat fiercely challenges the persistent myth that notorious murderers Burke and Hare were body snatchers, setting the record straight on their true crimes and the historical context of their actions.</p><br><p><strong>The Horror of Body Snatching:</strong></p><p>- Explore why the notion of body snatching strikes a particular horror into people's hearts, and how this fear has been perpetuated through media and folklore.</p><br><p><strong>The Morality of Dissection:</strong></p><p>- Cat discusses the moral complexities surrounding body snatching and the Anatomy Act of 1832, which shifted the source of bodies for dissection to the poorest members of society.</p><br><p><strong>Preserving the Past:</strong></p><p>- Gain insight into the day-to-day logistics of maintaining a vast collection of human remains, the ethical considerations involved, and the importance of respecting and honouring these historical individuals.</p><br><p><strong>Future Exhibitions:</strong></p><p>- Discover what's next for the Surgeons' Hall Museum, including the opening of the new gallery 'Body Voyager' and the temporary exhibition 'A Model Education,' focusing on surgical robotics and anatomical models.</p><br><p>Join us for a journey through the eerie corridors of history as we uncover the truths behind the myths and pay homage to the lives preserved in the Surgeons' Hall Museum. For more about Cat's work, follow her on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/anatomicalcat" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@anatomicalcat</strong></a>&nbsp;and check out her upcoming online talk for the London Month of the Dead.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Prepare to delve into the macabre and the misunderstood with this week's riveting episode of History Rage. Hosts Paul Bavill and Kyle Glover welcome Cat Irving, the conservator of human remains at the Surgeons' Hall Museum in Edinburgh, to dispel myths about Burke and Hare and share the fascinating intricacies of her unique profession.</p><br><p><strong>Meet the Conservator:</strong></p><p>- Cat Irving introduces us to her role at the Surgeons' Hall Museum, detailing the meticulous care required to preserve historical human remains, from entire skeletons to the tiniest ear ossicles.</p><br><p><strong>Debunking the Burke and Hare Myth:</strong></p><p>- Cat fiercely challenges the persistent myth that notorious murderers Burke and Hare were body snatchers, setting the record straight on their true crimes and the historical context of their actions.</p><br><p><strong>The Horror of Body Snatching:</strong></p><p>- Explore why the notion of body snatching strikes a particular horror into people's hearts, and how this fear has been perpetuated through media and folklore.</p><br><p><strong>The Morality of Dissection:</strong></p><p>- Cat discusses the moral complexities surrounding body snatching and the Anatomy Act of 1832, which shifted the source of bodies for dissection to the poorest members of society.</p><br><p><strong>Preserving the Past:</strong></p><p>- Gain insight into the day-to-day logistics of maintaining a vast collection of human remains, the ethical considerations involved, and the importance of respecting and honouring these historical individuals.</p><br><p><strong>Future Exhibitions:</strong></p><p>- Discover what's next for the Surgeons' Hall Museum, including the opening of the new gallery 'Body Voyager' and the temporary exhibition 'A Model Education,' focusing on surgical robotics and anatomical models.</p><br><p>Join us for a journey through the eerie corridors of history as we uncover the truths behind the myths and pay homage to the lives preserved in the Surgeons' Hall Museum. For more about Cat's work, follow her on Twitter&nbsp;<a href="https://twitter.com/anatomicalcat" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"><strong>@anatomicalcat</strong></a>&nbsp;and check out her upcoming online talk for the London Month of the Dead.</p><br><p><a href="https://www.buymeacoffee.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Support the show</a></p><br><p>You can follow History Rage on Twitter <a href="https://twitter.com/HistoryRage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@HistoryRage</a> and let us know what you wish people would just stop believing using the Hashtag #HistoryRage.</p><p>You can join our 'Angry Mob' on Patreon as well. £5 per month gets you episodes 3 months early, the invite to choose questions, entry into our prize draws <strong>and the coveted History Rage mug</strong>. Subscribe at <a href="https://www.patreon.com/historyrage" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.patreon.com/historyrage</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<itunes:category text="Comedy Interviews"/>
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    	<itunes:category text="Comedy"/>
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