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		<title>how did it come to this?</title>
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		<copyright>© how did it come to this 2021</copyright>
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		<itunes:author>Daniel Mattes and Siobhan Dougherty</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Each fortnight we will take a current news item and look at the historical context and ask one simple question: how did it come to this?Contact us at: howdiditcometothispodcast@gmail.comFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/hdicttpodcast/Twitter: @hdicttpodcasthttps://www.podchaser.com/howdiditcometothis<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		<description><![CDATA[Each fortnight we will take a current news item and look at the historical context and ask one simple question: how did it come to this?Contact us at: howdiditcometothispodcast@gmail.comFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/hdicttpodcast/Twitter: @hdicttpodcasthttps://www.podchaser.com/howdiditcometothis<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
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			<title>6.01 - Papal History “and on this rock I will build my church” - Matthew 16:18</title>
			<itunes:title>6.01 - Papal History “and on this rock I will build my church” - Matthew 16:18</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2025 01:42:36 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:04:12</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>With the death of Pope Francis, the world reflects on the legacy of a modern papacy — but here at <em>How Did It Come To This?</em>, we ask: was it ever not chaotic?</p><p>In this episode, we dive into the strange, scandalous, and sanctified world of Popes past. From St Peter’s upside-down martyrdom to Popes who were pirates, teenagers, or (in one case) real estate agents selling the papacy — history has no shortage of holy chaos. We unpack the Schism of 1378, the wild ride of Pope Benedict IX, and why there were three Popes at once arguing over who wore the pointiest hat.</p><p>Why does one man hold spiritual authority over a billion people? What happens when that authority becomes political? And how, in the name of all things sacred, did it come to this?</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>With the death of Pope Francis, the world reflects on the legacy of a modern papacy — but here at <em>How Did It Come To This?</em>, we ask: was it ever not chaotic?</p><p>In this episode, we dive into the strange, scandalous, and sanctified world of Popes past. From St Peter’s upside-down martyrdom to Popes who were pirates, teenagers, or (in one case) real estate agents selling the papacy — history has no shortage of holy chaos. We unpack the Schism of 1378, the wild ride of Pope Benedict IX, and why there were three Popes at once arguing over who wore the pointiest hat.</p><p>Why does one man hold spiritual authority over a billion people? What happens when that authority becomes political? And how, in the name of all things sacred, did it come to this?</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>5.06 - The Stories We Missed 2024</title>
			<itunes:title>5.06 - The Stories We Missed 2024</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 06 Jan 2025 09:36:59 GMT</pubDate>
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			<itunes:season>5</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[This week, the year that was. 2024 was full of events, much like any other year, and much like any other year we missed many on this show. From Trump to Diddy, Syria to South Korea, New Zealand Maoris to Social Media Bans, a man jailed for showing truth to power and a man arrested for showing perhaps a bit too much truth to power.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, the year that was. 2024 was full of events, much like any other year, and much like any other year we missed many on this show. From Trump to Diddy, Syria to South Korea, New Zealand Maoris to Social Media Bans, a man jailed for showing truth to power and a man arrested for showing perhaps a bit too much truth to power.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[5.05 - Conspiracies “When you conspire with everyone you come across, you're not really conspiring with anyone. You're just doing random crap” - Annie Edison, Community.]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[5.05 - Conspiracies “When you conspire with everyone you come across, you're not really conspiring with anyone. You're just doing random crap” - Annie Edison, Community.]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2024 01:04:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:31</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[This week, facts and fiction, disinformation and historical truth. The world of the conspiracy can be a deep dark rabbit hole. It can consume peoples lives with men in black suits, chemtrails and boogeymen. But sometimes they turn out to be true. Why do we like a good conspiracy? How can we tell if something is true? Can we ever combat the rise in conspiracy belief? Was the moon landing fake? Was someone on the grassy knoll? Was Harold Holt secretly a Chinese Agent who was picked up by a submarine? Was there a grand conspiracy by the leadership at my school to give Siobhan the job I was going for? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, facts and fiction, disinformation and historical truth. The world of the conspiracy can be a deep dark rabbit hole. It can consume peoples lives with men in black suits, chemtrails and boogeymen. But sometimes they turn out to be true. Why do we like a good conspiracy? How can we tell if something is true? Can we ever combat the rise in conspiracy belief? Was the moon landing fake? Was someone on the grassy knoll? Was Harold Holt secretly a Chinese Agent who was picked up by a submarine? Was there a grand conspiracy by the leadership at my school to give Siobhan the job I was going for? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>5.04 - Olympic Games “Citius, Altius, Fortius – Communiter”</title>
			<itunes:title>5.04 - Olympic Games “Citius, Altius, Fortius – Communiter”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jul 2024 08:19:27 GMT</pubDate>
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			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[This week, higher, faster, stronger, together. The pinnacle of human physical achievement, the chance to be the best in the world, the ability to cheer on your nation with unbridled enthusiasm, the knowledge of a sport you had no interest in and will not show any interest in for the next four years. The Olympics is an international party that brings joy, heartache and pride to many around the world, but why does it exist at all? How did a competition for ancient Greeks become the international juggernaut it is today? Why is sport the great peaceful equaliser? Are the games truly about sport, or a corrupt commercial endeavour? Why do companies pay billions of dollars to be involved? Will I ever concede that I have missed my opportunity to be an olympian? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, higher, faster, stronger, together. The pinnacle of human physical achievement, the chance to be the best in the world, the ability to cheer on your nation with unbridled enthusiasm, the knowledge of a sport you had no interest in and will not show any interest in for the next four years. The Olympics is an international party that brings joy, heartache and pride to many around the world, but why does it exist at all? How did a competition for ancient Greeks become the international juggernaut it is today? Why is sport the great peaceful equaliser? Are the games truly about sport, or a corrupt commercial endeavour? Why do companies pay billions of dollars to be involved? Will I ever concede that I have missed my opportunity to be an olympian? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[5.03 - "Assassination is the extreme form of censorship" - George Bernard Shaw]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[5.03 - "Assassination is the extreme form of censorship" - George Bernard Shaw]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 18 Jul 2024 05:41:46 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:24:43</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[This week, a shot that has massive implications for not only the united states, but possibly the world. A sniper on a roof and a former president and presidential candidate has brought into sharp focus the ramifications of assassinating a world leader. Why would someone want to murder a political leader? How do they even get close enough to try? What are the outcomes when it happens? Can we prevent it in the future? Why are we obsessed with grassy knolls? How did my classmates accidentally assassinate our schools cow? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, a shot that has massive implications for not only the united states, but possibly the world. A sniper on a roof and a former president and presidential candidate has brought into sharp focus the ramifications of assassinating a world leader. Why would someone want to murder a political leader? How do they even get close enough to try? What are the outcomes when it happens? Can we prevent it in the future? Why are we obsessed with grassy knolls? How did my classmates accidentally assassinate our schools cow? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>5.02 - Israel/Palestine pt2. “We hereby declare the establishment of a Jewish state in the land of Israel.” - Ben Gurion</title>
			<itunes:title>5.02 - Israel/Palestine pt2. “We hereby declare the establishment of a Jewish state in the land of Israel.” - Ben Gurion</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 26 Mar 2024 01:43:57 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>55:06</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[This week, creating a nation always comes with pitfalls. The end of the colonial era gave many the opportunity for self-determination, and for some the opportunity to come back. But what happens when you try to reinstate a state when people are already living there? How do you tell someone their home no longer is their home? How did Palestine become Israel? Can there ever be a two state solution? What is a Knesset? Where is the Gaza Strip and the West Bank? What’s a Camp David? Why have we been called terrible? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, creating a nation always comes with pitfalls. The end of the colonial era gave many the opportunity for self-determination, and for some the opportunity to come back. But what happens when you try to reinstate a state when people are already living there? How do you tell someone their home no longer is their home? How did Palestine become Israel? Can there ever be a two state solution? What is a Knesset? Where is the Gaza Strip and the West Bank? What’s a Camp David? Why have we been called terrible? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[5.01 - Israel/Palestine pt1. "a Land flowing with milk and honey." Deuteronomy 26:9]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[5.01 - Israel/Palestine pt1. "a Land flowing with milk and honey." Deuteronomy 26:9]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 22 Feb 2024 21:56:35 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>53:20</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[This week, the cradle of civilisation has been a hotly contested region since we have been able to record our conquests. Many people groups, kingdoms, empires and nations have called the land of Southern Levant home and it is no different today. Israel and Palestine have been locked in dispute over land of the eastern mediterranean for decades and recent events have brought into sharp focus the difficulties in bringing resolution to this land. How do we untangle the web of this conflict? How do we determine who owns land? How did these conflicts begin? Is it Canaan, Palestine or Israel? How much responsibility does the international community bear? Does understanding 5000 years of history make a difference? What do two anglo-saxon Teachers know about this topic? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[This week, the cradle of civilisation has been a hotly contested region since we have been able to record our conquests. Many people groups, kingdoms, empires and nations have called the land of Southern Levant home and it is no different today. Israel and Palestine have been locked in dispute over land of the eastern mediterranean for decades and recent events have brought into sharp focus the difficulties in bringing resolution to this land. How do we untangle the web of this conflict? How do we determine who owns land? How did these conflicts begin? Is it Canaan, Palestine or Israel? How much responsibility does the international community bear? Does understanding 5000 years of history make a difference? What do two anglo-saxon Teachers know about this topic? and ultimately how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[4.04 - The Voice Pt.2 "You're the voice, try and understand it" - John Farnham]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[4.04 - The Voice Pt.2 "You're the voice, try and understand it" - John Farnham]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Oct 2023 23:56:46 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:22</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:season>4</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[In part 2 of our look at the. voice referendum we delve into the indigenous fight for rights and freedoms and the different advisory bodies that have come and gone. Join Daniel Mattes, Siobhan Dougherty, James Tuckwell and special guest Dee Mattes as they continue to discuss this important issue before the vote on October 14 2023.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[In part 2 of our look at the. voice referendum we delve into the indigenous fight for rights and freedoms and the different advisory bodies that have come and gone. Join Daniel Mattes, Siobhan Dougherty, James Tuckwell and special guest Dee Mattes as they continue to discuss this important issue before the vote on October 14 2023.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>4.03 - The Voice Pt. 1 “This link is the basis of the ownership of the soil, or better, of sovereignty” - Uluru Statement of the Heart</title>
			<itunes:title>4.03 - The Voice Pt. 1 “This link is the basis of the ownership of the soil, or better, of sovereignty” - Uluru Statement of the Heart</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 05 Oct 2023 00:12:58 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:39</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-e6a41a6a-7fff-e55b-dffe-9e583775ad70"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">This week, we have the chance to turn the pages over. From before European colonialism, the indigenous peoples of the land we now call Australia have been a sovereign peoples. From the arrival of Captain James Cook and the declaration of Terra Nullius, the last 200 years have seen a proud history, culture and nations diminished under policies and laws created by a government that did not represent those people. From Sydney Cove to Mabo, from Henry Parkes to the Uluru statement from the heart, this week we ask some questions. Why is it crucial for indigenous voices to be heard? Why must we act now? What challenges have indigenous communities faced throughout history? What does Terra Nullius truly mean, and how does it resonate today? What is a constitution? How do we change them? Do we know if this time, we all can stand together, with the power to be powerful, do we believe we can make it better? and ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-e6a41a6a-7fff-e55b-dffe-9e583775ad70"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;">This week, we have the chance to turn the pages over. From before European colonialism, the indigenous peoples of the land we now call Australia have been a sovereign peoples. From the arrival of Captain James Cook and the declaration of Terra Nullius, the last 200 years have seen a proud history, culture and nations diminished under policies and laws created by a government that did not represent those people. From Sydney Cove to Mabo, from Henry Parkes to the Uluru statement from the heart, this week we ask some questions. Why is it crucial for indigenous voices to be heard? Why must we act now? What challenges have indigenous communities faced throughout history? What does Terra Nullius truly mean, and how does it resonate today? What is a constitution? How do we change them? Do we know if this time, we all can stand together, with the power to be powerful, do we believe we can make it better? and ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>4.02 - “and there surely will be conflict and confrontation” - Qin Gang</title>
			<itunes:title>4.02 - “and there surely will be conflict and confrontation” - Qin Gang</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 11 Mar 2023 06:58:10 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:01:01</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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			<description><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-f2996d68-7fff-635e-fe41-dada0eae23bf"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This week, two of Australia's biggest international partners increase their rhetoric against each other. Accusations of war mongering, arms races, and recognition of national sovereignty. Of course we speak of China and the US who will potentially decide the fate of the world over the course of this century. Do world superpowers have the right to decide what is the course of our world? Does China really want war? Why does the US continue to provoke? Whose side are Australia on? What does a tiny island in the South China Sea have to do with it? Whats a belt and road? Why do I dislike newspaper opinion pieces so much? And just like funk rock legends WAR I ask “why can’t we be friends” and ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-f2996d68-7fff-635e-fe41-dada0eae23bf"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This week, two of Australia's biggest international partners increase their rhetoric against each other. Accusations of war mongering, arms races, and recognition of national sovereignty. Of course we speak of China and the US who will potentially decide the fate of the world over the course of this century. Do world superpowers have the right to decide what is the course of our world? Does China really want war? Why does the US continue to provoke? Whose side are Australia on? What does a tiny island in the South China Sea have to do with it? Whats a belt and road? Why do I dislike newspaper opinion pieces so much? And just like funk rock legends WAR I ask “why can’t we be friends” and ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[4.01 - "To guard those relics ne'er to be restored." - Lord Byron]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[4.01 - "To guard those relics ne'er to be restored." - Lord Byron]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 25 Feb 2023 07:46:05 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:16</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+ZucFN8Cpog+pBjbQ38V3pS]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-b2f62870-7fff-56e3-9679-58162de390d8"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This week, as pieces of historical significance are returned to Cambodia we were prompted to think about what do we do with items that are of historical value. From the beginning of time, when wars were won, the victors looted the defeated, from Egypt to Rome, South America to Southeast Asia, treasures have been stolen, sold and returned, but where do they belong? who owns history? Can we protect our artefacts of significance? Do we blame colonialism or just plain old human greed? Was Indiana Jones right when he said “It belongs in a museum”&nbsp; And ultimately how did it come to this?</span></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-b2f62870-7fff-56e3-9679-58162de390d8"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This week, as pieces of historical significance are returned to Cambodia we were prompted to think about what do we do with items that are of historical value. From the beginning of time, when wars were won, the victors looted the defeated, from Egypt to Rome, South America to Southeast Asia, treasures have been stolen, sold and returned, but where do they belong? who owns history? Can we protect our artefacts of significance? Do we blame colonialism or just plain old human greed? Was Indiana Jones right when he said “It belongs in a museum”&nbsp; And ultimately how did it come to this?</span></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[3.03 - Ukraine pt.3 “Ukraine is the instrument for Russia to test the West's 'red lines'” - Lilia Shevtsova]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[3.03 - Ukraine pt.3 “Ukraine is the instrument for Russia to test the West's 'red lines'” - Lilia Shevtsova]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2022 05:15:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:31:17</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369b0</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+aMUGGQTBsZg0dyfLkn00Fh]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-6ee767b4-7fff-9230-3b2e-cfe6918792cf"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This week, part 3 of our coverage of the war in Ukraine. Vladimir Putin. Former KGB operative turned political mastermind. Since early in his life Putin has sought to take control. From the end of the Cold War to the start of Putin’s Hot War, from collapse to creating a resource rich powerhouse. How has Putin’s grip on Eastern Europe changed? How did Ukraine survive in the post Cold War years? What does Putin want? What does Ukraine want? Has NATO made things worse? Why has it taken so long for us to record this episode? And ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-6ee767b4-7fff-9230-3b2e-cfe6918792cf"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This week, part 3 of our coverage of the war in Ukraine. Vladimir Putin. Former KGB operative turned political mastermind. Since early in his life Putin has sought to take control. From the end of the Cold War to the start of Putin’s Hot War, from collapse to creating a resource rich powerhouse. How has Putin’s grip on Eastern Europe changed? How did Ukraine survive in the post Cold War years? What does Putin want? What does Ukraine want? Has NATO made things worse? Why has it taken so long for us to record this episode? And ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[3.02 - Ukraine pt2. “Is there anything more frightening than people?" –Svetlana Alexievich]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[3.02 - Ukraine pt2. “Is there anything more frightening than people?" –Svetlana Alexievich]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 May 2022 07:29:10 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>53:59</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/e/6bc708c8-900b-441e-9843-2d114db3529d/media.mp3" length="78105930" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/302-ukraine-pt2-is-there-anything-more-frightening-than-people-svetlana-alexievich</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369b1</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+a2Q3YpzpQBtU6Qe9hh5uxy]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-8b8e166e-7fff-0088-8cf0-5723559799ad"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This week, part 2 of the complex issue that is Ukraine. From Empire to hetmanate to democracy, last week saw a land given and taken by the empires around it. From the end of World War 2 Ukraine has been constantly torn between communism, its people, its land and those who would control it. What was Stalin’s legacy? Why did Russia give up Crimea? What happened behind the Iron Curtain? What's the deal with Krushchev? How does all of this lead to Putin? And ultimately how did it come to this?</span></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-8b8e166e-7fff-0088-8cf0-5723559799ad"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">This week, part 2 of the complex issue that is Ukraine. From Empire to hetmanate to democracy, last week saw a land given and taken by the empires around it. From the end of World War 2 Ukraine has been constantly torn between communism, its people, its land and those who would control it. What was Stalin’s legacy? Why did Russia give up Crimea? What happened behind the Iron Curtain? What's the deal with Krushchev? How does all of this lead to Putin? And ultimately how did it come to this?</span></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>3.01 - Ukraine pt1. “It is better to be naked and honest than rich and an outlaw”</title>
			<itunes:title>3.01 - Ukraine pt1. “It is better to be naked and honest than rich and an outlaw”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 28 Apr 2022 07:47:11 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:19</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/e/dbfe32b5-08cc-4251-bf92-7d21b4ead3ad/media.mp3" length="63824593" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/301-ukraine-pt1-it-is-better-to-be-naked-and-honest-than-rich-and-an-outlaw</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369b2</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+blaJVANZigfp9TyKhx2gyU]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-48d6c465-7fff-8f77-5343-32b8ea5be15c"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The first in a series of 3 episodes on Ukraine. Pt 1 looks at the years 980 - 1945. It’s the news story no one can escape. It has been everywhere and we knew we would have to cover it. Ukraine has a long, long history. A place of great natural beauty, home to many civilisations, people groups and empires. It has been fought over, divided, conquered, liberated, repeat cycle. How does a piece of land become so fought over? How many border changes can occur, how often can your citizenship, cultural and ethnic status be questioned? Why is it called Ukraine and not The Ukraine? Why does Vladimir Putin want it? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-48d6c465-7fff-8f77-5343-32b8ea5be15c"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">The first in a series of 3 episodes on Ukraine. Pt 1 looks at the years 980 - 1945. It’s the news story no one can escape. It has been everywhere and we knew we would have to cover it. Ukraine has a long, long history. A place of great natural beauty, home to many civilisations, people groups and empires. It has been fought over, divided, conquered, liberated, repeat cycle. How does a piece of land become so fought over? How many border changes can occur, how often can your citizenship, cultural and ethnic status be questioned? Why is it called Ukraine and not The Ukraine? Why does Vladimir Putin want it? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p></span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>2.10 - “But harsh conditions create rebels.”</title>
			<itunes:title>2.10 - “But harsh conditions create rebels.”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 22 Dec 2021 04:07:36 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:08:59</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/210-but-harsh-conditions-create-rebels</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369b3</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+bzH7Q8i0kbSCVms5lQn0Bo]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-93bfebd4-7fff-198a-13d0-9d43df26d540"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? Working conditions, bad bosses, freedom to assemble. The history of unionising is a story of what happens when greed rules, when people stand together and the idea that people cannot be quantified by their job. From the slums of the industrial revolution, to the great resignation post covid, how do we see the union movement.Is it ok for a boss to negotiate with his worker? What happens when that relationship goes sour? Are unions just a bunch of bullies? Are they communists? Do we really want to end up without unions? Have you joined your union yet? What do we want? More how did it come to this. When do we want it? Now.</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-93bfebd4-7fff-198a-13d0-9d43df26d540"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? Working conditions, bad bosses, freedom to assemble. The history of unionising is a story of what happens when greed rules, when people stand together and the idea that people cannot be quantified by their job. From the slums of the industrial revolution, to the great resignation post covid, how do we see the union movement.Is it ok for a boss to negotiate with his worker? What happens when that relationship goes sour? Are unions just a bunch of bullies? Are they communists? Do we really want to end up without unions? Have you joined your union yet? What do we want? More how did it come to this. When do we want it? Now.</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>2.09 - Remembrance Day Special with Jesse Alexander</title>
			<itunes:title>2.09 - Remembrance Day Special with Jesse Alexander</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 10 Nov 2021 23:46:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>54:28</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/e/209-remembrance-day-special-with-jesse-alexander/media.mp3" length="78452689" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/209-remembrance-day-special-with-jesse-alexander</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369b4</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+a9F7hhDf3J+cvzW+wfjk/o]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-7387b7e0-7fff-4458-f24a-6d80835ff7d4"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">On this special Remembrance Day episode of how did it come to this? with special guest Jesse Alexander from the Great War Youtube Channel. From Australia to Ypres, from Canada to Vimy Ridge WWI has always been an event that has loomed large in our national consciousness. What do Australia, Canada and WWI have in common? Is there a right way to commemorate conflict? Why do we put Anzac Day above Remembrance Day? Could WWI have been avoided? Should politicians censor historical discussions? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-7387b7e0-7fff-4458-f24a-6d80835ff7d4"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">On this special Remembrance Day episode of how did it come to this? with special guest Jesse Alexander from the Great War Youtube Channel. From Australia to Ypres, from Canada to Vimy Ridge WWI has always been an event that has loomed large in our national consciousness. What do Australia, Canada and WWI have in common? Is there a right way to commemorate conflict? Why do we put Anzac Day above Remembrance Day? Could WWI have been avoided? Should politicians censor historical discussions? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[2.08 - “We can't afford to leave Afghanistan to the Taliban and the terrorists.” (Afghanistan pt.2)]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[2.08 - “We can't afford to leave Afghanistan to the Taliban and the terrorists.” (Afghanistan pt.2)]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Fri, 15 Oct 2021 09:28:42 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:07:27</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/208-we-cant-afford-to-leave-afghanistan-to-the-taliban-and-the-terrorists-afghanistan-pt2</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369b5</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+YZlJsWRHip/VmrDaxSGg0M]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-37429d16-7fff-39cc-3f0d-f4a979e99c20"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? From last weeks long history to a short history of a long war. Afghanistan is in strong Taliban control. It is the place from which Bin Laden launches his attacks on the west. Accused of aiding and abetting known terrorist forces, the taliban invite invasion once again as the US and its allies head into a war with no end goal. How did we get into this war? Why did it last so long? Did we achieve any of our goals? Is Afghanistan worse off now than when we started? Why am I still waiting for Rambo to come and fix things? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-37429d16-7fff-39cc-3f0d-f4a979e99c20"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? From last weeks long history to a short history of a long war. Afghanistan is in strong Taliban control. It is the place from which Bin Laden launches his attacks on the west. Accused of aiding and abetting known terrorist forces, the taliban invite invasion once again as the US and its allies head into a war with no end goal. How did we get into this war? Why did it last so long? Did we achieve any of our goals? Is Afghanistan worse off now than when we started? Why am I still waiting for Rambo to come and fix things? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[2.07 - "Part of the reason it has remained unknown is because of this complexity." (Afghanistan pt.1)]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[2.07 - "Part of the reason it has remained unknown is because of this complexity." (Afghanistan pt.1)]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 30 Sep 2021 06:40:27 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:04:03</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/207-part-of-the-reason-it-has-remained-unknown-is-because-of-this-complexity-afghanistan-pt1</link>
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			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+b/th0QPdg2AqxhRowF3MSQ]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-44140c6b-7fff-f499-c532-d370fafef0d7"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? From Emirates to Kingdoms, Republics both democratic and otherwise, to Islamic States and foreign invaders, the land of the Afghan has been fought over for centuries. A strategic stronghold bridging Asia and the Middle East, pawn in the great game of colonial powers, the battle for the heart of Asia has seen empires rise and fall. Where is Afghanistan? Why is it of such strategic value? How many wars can be fought by foreign powers over a sovereign nation? Can Afghanistan ever truly be free? Can Rambo come back and save the Afghani peoples? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-44140c6b-7fff-f499-c532-d370fafef0d7"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? From Emirates to Kingdoms, Republics both democratic and otherwise, to Islamic States and foreign invaders, the land of the Afghan has been fought over for centuries. A strategic stronghold bridging Asia and the Middle East, pawn in the great game of colonial powers, the battle for the heart of Asia has seen empires rise and fall. Where is Afghanistan? Why is it of such strategic value? How many wars can be fought by foreign powers over a sovereign nation? Can Afghanistan ever truly be free? Can Rambo come back and save the Afghani peoples? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[2.06 - "you need to control the country, and the main thing is not to ruin people's lives."]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[2.06 - "you need to control the country, and the main thing is not to ruin people's lives."]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 31 May 2021 10:14:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:45</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/206-you-need-to-control-the-country-and-the-main-thing-is-not-to-ruin-peoples-lives</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369b7</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+ZbSMU8T+86AknQejrVvmPt]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<br id="docs-internal-guid-c0eb144d-7fff-2484-b701-9adcbbab198f"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? A land that has been fought over, settled and invaded. A developing nation that has emerged from the former soviet union more soviet than the russians. A dictator who has been in power since 1994, keeping an iron grip after the iron curtain has fallen. Who is Alexander Lukashenko? Why is Belarus more Soviet than the Soviet Union? How does a country hijack a plane? Is Raman Pratasevich worth all the trouble? Are we heading for a new European conflict? Will I ever actually try a White Russian? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<br id="docs-internal-guid-c0eb144d-7fff-2484-b701-9adcbbab198f"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? A land that has been fought over, settled and invaded. A developing nation that has emerged from the former soviet union more soviet than the russians. A dictator who has been in power since 1994, keeping an iron grip after the iron curtain has fallen. Who is Alexander Lukashenko? Why is Belarus more Soviet than the Soviet Union? How does a country hijack a plane? Is Raman Pratasevich worth all the trouble? Are we heading for a new European conflict? Will I ever actually try a White Russian? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[2.05 - "the most Illustrious and most Exalted"]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[2.05 - "the most Illustrious and most Exalted"]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2021 06:21:55 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:31</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+ZQFzeObr19ZwFYdskHeadG]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-eb533190-7fff-61a1-d6f5-b1e8a98c51a8">This week on how did it come to this? A death that was expected and yet unexpected. The royals have a penchant to fascinate and be the source of gossip. For some 60 years, his life was the source of story, intrigue, rumour, innuendo, and tabloid stories about reptiles. As the husband to the Queen he was the Prince Consort. His Royal Highness, Duke of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth, and Baron Greenwich. From the line of Greece and Denmark to England’s throne. How did the first monarchs of a modern era navigate their intrusion of privacy? was Philip ok with giving up his career and life? What does a prince consort do? Why didn’t I complete my Duke of Edinburgh's award? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-eb533190-7fff-61a1-d6f5-b1e8a98c51a8">This week on how did it come to this? A death that was expected and yet unexpected. The royals have a penchant to fascinate and be the source of gossip. For some 60 years, his life was the source of story, intrigue, rumour, innuendo, and tabloid stories about reptiles. As the husband to the Queen he was the Prince Consort. His Royal Highness, Duke of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth, and Baron Greenwich. From the line of Greece and Denmark to England’s throne. How did the first monarchs of a modern era navigate their intrusion of privacy? was Philip ok with giving up his career and life? What does a prince consort do? Why didn’t I complete my Duke of Edinburgh's award? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>2.04 - “I shall endeavour to inspire the pleasing hope of its becoming essentially beneficial to mankind”</title>
			<itunes:title>2.04 - “I shall endeavour to inspire the pleasing hope of its becoming essentially beneficial to mankind”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 12 Apr 2021 07:31:40 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:22</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/204-i-shall-endeavour-to-inspire-the-pleasing-hope-of-its-becoming-essentially-beneficial-to-mankind</link>
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			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+Z3z5jUNGfvzZe7nA4zLSiH]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-628e4159-7fff-b6ad-9e5d-d7344e9497f2">This week on how did it come to this? Disease, death and something that can stop it. When the world is destroyed by things we catch, what could we possibly do to control such a force? Who came up with vaccination? Did early vaccines work? What dark diseases ravaged society before we could control them? What has their impact been on society? Why does my doctor have to hide the needle before he gives it to me? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-628e4159-7fff-b6ad-9e5d-d7344e9497f2">This week on how did it come to this? Disease, death and something that can stop it. When the world is destroyed by things we catch, what could we possibly do to control such a force? Who came up with vaccination? Did early vaccines work? What dark diseases ravaged society before we could control them? What has their impact been on society? Why does my doctor have to hide the needle before he gives it to me? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>2.03 - “insurmountable obstacles”</title>
			<itunes:title>2.03 - “insurmountable obstacles”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 08 Apr 2021 04:50:45 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:32</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/203-insurmountable-obstacles</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369ba</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+ZWNJ+wW3bPYTfT+Cm6dtEO]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-26470458-7fff-7724-94c8-fcd3aa7f9cf1">This week on how did it come to this? We had to take the long way round for centuries, leading lots of people to ask. Isn’t there a better way? Many tried and failed. Many thought it couldn’t be done. Many thought it was an insurmountable geographical obstacle. The Suez Canal. How did the dream of the pharaohs, become the highway of international trade. Are artificial rivers really a good idea? How important is international shipping? Does a 193.3 km canal belong to a company or the world? Was a blow up doll actually piloting the Evergreen when it turned sideways? Ultimately, how did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-26470458-7fff-7724-94c8-fcd3aa7f9cf1">This week on how did it come to this? We had to take the long way round for centuries, leading lots of people to ask. Isn’t there a better way? Many tried and failed. Many thought it couldn’t be done. Many thought it was an insurmountable geographical obstacle. The Suez Canal. How did the dream of the pharaohs, become the highway of international trade. Are artificial rivers really a good idea? How important is international shipping? Does a 193.3 km canal belong to a company or the world? Was a blow up doll actually piloting the Evergreen when it turned sideways? Ultimately, how did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>2.02 - “Winning is not always the barometer of getting better.”</title>
			<itunes:title>2.02 - “Winning is not always the barometer of getting better.”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 01 Mar 2021 04:53:56 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>40:17</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/e/202-winning-is-not-always-the-barometer-of-getting-better/media.mp3" length="57949026" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/202-winning-is-not-always-the-barometer-of-getting-better</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369bb</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+YTSP3XdbqaScgcNiLMEG07]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-687e9dc0-7fff-9f69-2990-a48ab8000678"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? A car crash that shows the fragility of life, a boy who was a champion, that grew into a man who was a champion. Flaws in the public eye, overcoming adversity, weird families and a sport that seems to pay inordinately above its accessibility. How did Tiger Woods become a living sporting legend? Is there any easy way to untangle a private and public life? Why do we care about sports people? Is Golf really a way to spoil a good walk? Ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-687e9dc0-7fff-9f69-2990-a48ab8000678"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week on how did it come to this? A car crash that shows the fragility of life, a boy who was a champion, that grew into a man who was a champion. Flaws in the public eye, overcoming adversity, weird families and a sport that seems to pay inordinately above its accessibility. How did Tiger Woods become a living sporting legend? Is there any easy way to untangle a private and public life? Why do we care about sports people? Is Golf really a way to spoil a good walk? Ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>2.01 - “It is not power that corrupts but fear”</title>
			<itunes:title>2.01 - “It is not power that corrupts but fear”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2021 05:46:47 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>41:47</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/e/201-it-is-not-power-that-corrupts-but-fear/media.mp3" length="60115598" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369bc</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+YlLyLVAxoR6PQqj3QGGpdn]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-33f7e79e-7fff-0bd1-b318-0e1244471f80">This week on how did it come to this? East India Company, British colonies, military juntas, democratic elections, civil wars and numerous name changes. The little country in South East Asia known as Myanmar has become the focus this week of international attention after the military once again seized power from the elected government, making it the 5th Coup since 1960. Why has the former British colony become so unstable? How can a military be so powerful? What has the international community done to help? Why do the Generals hate Aung San Suu Kyi so much? Will the Burmese people ever see peace? And ultimately how did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-33f7e79e-7fff-0bd1-b318-0e1244471f80">This week on how did it come to this? East India Company, British colonies, military juntas, democratic elections, civil wars and numerous name changes. The little country in South East Asia known as Myanmar has become the focus this week of international attention after the military once again seized power from the elected government, making it the 5th Coup since 1960. Why has the former British colony become so unstable? How can a military be so powerful? What has the international community done to help? Why do the Generals hate Aung San Suu Kyi so much? Will the Burmese people ever see peace? And ultimately how did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>0.01 - Trailer 1</title>
			<itunes:title>0.01 - Trailer 1</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sat, 06 Feb 2021 03:40:39 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>0:57</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369bd</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[how did it come to this? trailer<br><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[how did it come to this? trailer<br><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1.09 - the man with the bag</title>
			<itunes:title>1.09 - the man with the bag</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 17 Dec 2020 01:35:55 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>37:57</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369be</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+agkmZ8vnFo8K07bwwgv27O]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-e8860ac5-7fff-8afe-2c44-26bcb2a5f55f">And so this is Christmas, and what have you done. I bet it’s not as much as the subject today. Keeping a running tally on every person in the world, running a large community of what appear to be indentured labour, somehow managing to traverse the globe in a single night, while stopping at every place of residence, and let’s not get started on the breaking and entering. Where does Santa come from? what is the deal with the sleigh and the reindeer? does he have a passport? Why didn’t he bring me that model train set I wanted when I was 8? How did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-e8860ac5-7fff-8afe-2c44-26bcb2a5f55f">And so this is Christmas, and what have you done. I bet it’s not as much as the subject today. Keeping a running tally on every person in the world, running a large community of what appear to be indentured labour, somehow managing to traverse the globe in a single night, while stopping at every place of residence, and let’s not get started on the breaking and entering. Where does Santa come from? what is the deal with the sleigh and the reindeer? does he have a passport? Why didn’t he bring me that model train set I wanted when I was 8? How did it come to this?</span><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1.08 - “In waking a tiger, use a long stick.”</title>
			<itunes:title>1.08 - “In waking a tiger, use a long stick.”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 03 Dec 2020 06:00:17 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>48:46</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369bf</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+bNR2tNhl/C//NHGrF+zS8e]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-8e60dc90-7fff-0b84-19fd-55d1d3f4154f"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week, ScoMo has defended our honour and demanded an apology for what he describes as salacious claims against our nation. Australia has awoken the tiger and it did not use a long stick to do so. The trade war between the nations has escalated and neither side appears to be backing down. But where did this come from, has there always been animosity between us? How has our relationship changed? How far back do sino-australian relations go? Why is Siobhan not allowed back in China? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><p><br><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-8e60dc90-7fff-0b84-19fd-55d1d3f4154f"><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">This week, ScoMo has defended our honour and demanded an apology for what he describes as salacious claims against our nation. Australia has awoken the tiger and it did not use a long stick to do so. The trade war between the nations has escalated and neither side appears to be backing down. But where did this come from, has there always been animosity between us? How has our relationship changed? How far back do sino-australian relations go? Why is Siobhan not allowed back in China? And ultimately, how did it come to this?</span></p><p><br><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1.07 - our pod is girt by anthems</title>
			<itunes:title>1.07 - our pod is girt by anthems</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2020 06:15:27 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>46:03</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/e/Ep-7-our-pod-is-girt-by-anthems-db9e/media.mp3" length="45" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/Ep-7-our-pod-is-girt-by-anthems-db9e</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369c0</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+YevWl9QcVRy0h5LZO1mEBW]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-248b7c15-7fff-96f9-a33d-a9f98b2432e4">The premier of New South Wales, Gladys Berejiklian, has said she feels for Indigenous Australians who say the national anthem doesn’t reflect them and their history and it’s time to make “a small gesture” and change some lyrics. This week National Anthems. Where did the Australian National Anthem come from?<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> Are they representations of a national identity? Can they be a rallying point for a nation to heal? Are they just a leftover from 19th century nationalism? Why do I know how to sing at least 8 of them from memory? How did it come to this?</span></p><p><br><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-248b7c15-7fff-96f9-a33d-a9f98b2432e4">The premier of New South Wales, Gladys Berejiklian, has said she feels for Indigenous Australians who say the national anthem doesn’t reflect them and their history and it’s time to make “a small gesture” and change some lyrics. This week National Anthems. Where did the Australian National Anthem come from?<span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> Are they representations of a national identity? Can they be a rallying point for a nation to heal? Are they just a leftover from 19th century nationalism? Why do I know how to sing at least 8 of them from memory? How did it come to this?</span></p><p><br><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[1.06 - "If you want to judge my thinking, look at The Sun.”]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[1.06 - "If you want to judge my thinking, look at The Sun.”]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2020 07:04:23 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>37:05</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/Ep-6-If-you-want-to-judge-my-thinking-look-at-The-Sun-fa81</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369c1</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+YCfEUY0LFwXsRanOfzijHI]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-2bd98207-7fff-33ae-5bcc-32a9bce3b1ed">Rupert Murdoch's media empire has come under fire from former Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd. This week <span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">we follow the rise of Rupert Murdoch. How does the media control our day to day? Should personal politics inform our news? When is a company too big? Will I ever get the 20th Century Fox music out of my head? And ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;" id="docs-internal-guid-2bd98207-7fff-33ae-5bcc-32a9bce3b1ed">Rupert Murdoch's media empire has come under fire from former Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd. This week <span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">we follow the rise of Rupert Murdoch. How does the media control our day to day? Should personal politics inform our news? When is a company too big? Will I ever get the 20th Century Fox music out of my head? And ultimately how did it come to this?</span></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1.05 - “of these detestable slaves of the Devil”</title>
			<itunes:title>1.05 - “of these detestable slaves of the Devil”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 15 Oct 2020 05:41:02 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>34:11</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369c2</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on how did it come to this? 2500 witches from the middle ages in Scotland are on the verge of being exhonerated of their crimes. Who were they? What did they do? Who was after them? Did they weigh the same as a duck? all these questions about Witches and more as we ask, how did it come to this?</p><br><p><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2020/sep/13/300-years-on-will-thousands-of-women-burned-as-witches-finally-get-justice?fbclid=IwAR3A5zMJlWVSlnlPpO4atGhkzFOfxIkcbAfthNELEKOr3lLDOx6GrBkDMVA">The Guardian Article</a></p><br><p><a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/25929/25929-pdf.pdf">Daemonologie by King James</a><br><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on how did it come to this? 2500 witches from the middle ages in Scotland are on the verge of being exhonerated of their crimes. Who were they? What did they do? Who was after them? Did they weigh the same as a duck? all these questions about Witches and more as we ask, how did it come to this?</p><br><p><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2020/sep/13/300-years-on-will-thousands-of-women-burned-as-witches-finally-get-justice?fbclid=IwAR3A5zMJlWVSlnlPpO4atGhkzFOfxIkcbAfthNELEKOr3lLDOx6GrBkDMVA">The Guardian Article</a></p><br><p><a href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/25929/25929-pdf.pdf">Daemonologie by King James</a><br><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1.04 - “real change, happens one step at a time”</title>
			<itunes:title>1.04 - “real change, happens one step at a time”</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2020 09:26:46 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:33</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/Ep4-real-change-happens-one-step-at-a-time-ac7b</link>
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			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Sometimes something happens so quickly in the news that you have to stop and talk about it. Ruth Bader Ginsburg's death has thrown an interesting spanner into the 2020 US Presidential Election. Join us as we look at the life of an incredible Supreme Court Justice, the history of the Supreme Court of the United States, what will The Donald do that inevitably leads us to ask... how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Sometimes something happens so quickly in the news that you have to stop and talk about it. Ruth Bader Ginsburg's death has thrown an interesting spanner into the 2020 US Presidential Election. Join us as we look at the life of an incredible Supreme Court Justice, the history of the Supreme Court of the United States, what will The Donald do that inevitably leads us to ask... how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1.03 - ...divided we falter? (pt2)</title>
			<itunes:title>1.03 - ...divided we falter? (pt2)</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2020 07:26:54 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>33:13</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/Ep3-...divided-we-falter-dfda</link>
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			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+bKX41cPckFt5JkYkR8bFJN]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Part Two of our discussion around the European Union, Brexit and Tony Abbott. Come and find out the reasons why the UK is exiting the Union, and the controversy around those decisions, how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Part Two of our discussion around the European Union, Brexit and Tony Abbott. Come and find out the reasons why the UK is exiting the Union, and the controversy around those decisions, how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1.02 - united we stand... (pt1)</title>
			<itunes:title>1.02 - united we stand... (pt1)</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2020 06:33:48 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>35:34</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/Ep2-united-we-stand...-pt1-4112</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369c5</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+YC9BdrXDW/o8aV3FerGNEM]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[Tony Abbott, Ex-Captain of Team Australia, has been appointed a trade advisor for the UK in the wake of Brexit. But how did the European Union form, why does it exist, how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Tony Abbott, Ex-Captain of Team Australia, has been appointed a trade advisor for the UK in the wake of Brexit. But how did the European Union form, why does it exist, how did it come to this?<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1.01 - What still plagues us?</title>
			<itunes:title>1.01 - What still plagues us?</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2020 08:03:23 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>30:13</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/e/What-still-plagues-us-5993/media.mp3" length="30" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://www.podcasts.com/how-did-it-come-to-this-67f06f9ea/episode/What-still-plagues-us-5993</link>
			<acast:episodeId>652f16280a6d2b00123369c6</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>652f16230a6d2b0012336837</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnxFTPvCfYUtA4IDrWQtmKA4y1cE6sRTJu5cXTIAHU55tx/Gxbuv6q2g/d/O1wFu+byQt6Y2m+rVOJJIcKsb4D+]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>A history podcast with a current flavour</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/652f16230a6d2b0012336837/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>This week on 'how did it come to this?' we look at the current cases of Bubonic Plague and discuss its impact on history.</p><p>Contact us at: howdiditcometothispodcast@gmail.com</p><p><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-75e63f98-7fff-228b-eb3e-c4fa868874b8">'how did it come to this?' is written by Daniel Mattes and Siobhan Dougherty, Producer James Tuckwell, edited by Daniel Mattes, original music by Lachlan McWhirter. </span><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This week on 'how did it come to this?' we look at the current cases of Bubonic Plague and discuss its impact on history.</p><p>Contact us at: howdiditcometothispodcast@gmail.com</p><p><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;" id="docs-internal-guid-75e63f98-7fff-228b-eb3e-c4fa868874b8">'how did it come to this?' is written by Daniel Mattes and Siobhan Dougherty, Producer James Tuckwell, edited by Daniel Mattes, original music by Lachlan McWhirter. </span><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
    	<itunes:category text="History"/>
		<itunes:category text="News">
			<itunes:category text="Daily News"/>
		</itunes:category>
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