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		<title><![CDATA[South Pole | Antarctic Science & Polar Exploration]]></title>
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		<copyright>Clark Marchese</copyright>
		<itunes:keywords>Antarctica,Antarctic science,Antarctic exploration,Antarctic research,polar science,Southern Ocean,Antarctic history,Polar exploration,Sea level rise,Antarctic ecosystem,Ice sheets,ice shelf,penguin,elephant seal,Antarctica tourism</itunes:keywords>
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		<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>South Pole is an Antarctica podcast exploring the science, wildlife, history, and human stories of the world’s southernmost continent. Hosted by science communicator Clark Marchese, each episode features conversations with the researchers, historians, explorers, policymakers, artists, and conservation practitioners working to understand Antarctica and its global importance.</p><br><p>Travel from ice shelves, glaciers, and Southern Ocean ecosystems to Antarctic wildlife, climate change, sea level rise, and the remarkable research made possible at the South Pole. The series also examines polar exploration, overlooked histories, literature, tourism, environmental law, and the Antarctic Treaty System that governs the continent.</p><br><p>Whether you are an Antarctica enthusiast, a science-curious listener, or an exploration and history fan, South Pole offers accessible expert knowledge, firsthand polar perspectives, and clear context for why this distant place matters to everyone.</p><br><p>South Pole is a Pine Forest Media podcast. Learn more at pineforestpods.com</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>South Pole is an Antarctica podcast exploring the science, wildlife, history, and human stories of the world’s southernmost continent. Hosted by science communicator Clark Marchese, each episode features conversations with the researchers, historians, explorers, policymakers, artists, and conservation practitioners working to understand Antarctica and its global importance.</p><br><p>Travel from ice shelves, glaciers, and Southern Ocean ecosystems to Antarctic wildlife, climate change, sea level rise, and the remarkable research made possible at the South Pole. The series also examines polar exploration, overlooked histories, literature, tourism, environmental law, and the Antarctic Treaty System that governs the continent.</p><br><p>Whether you are an Antarctica enthusiast, a science-curious listener, or an exploration and history fan, South Pole offers accessible expert knowledge, firsthand polar perspectives, and clear context for why this distant place matters to everyone.</p><br><p>South Pole is a Pine Forest Media podcast. Learn more at pineforestpods.com</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
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				<title><![CDATA[South Pole | Antarctic Science & Polar Exploration]]></title>
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			<title>24. What is Antarctic Blue Carbon?</title>
			<itunes:title>24. What is Antarctic Blue Carbon?</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>23:36</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Narissa Bax</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic seafloor life stores carbon for centuries.</strong> Marine ecologist Dr. Narissa Bax explains Antarctic blue carbon, the carbon captured and stored by marine organisms and ocean habitats. The episode follows carbon from phytoplankton through cold-water coral gardens, sponge fields, kelp, and other seafloor ecosystems, where some of it can eventually be buried in sediment for hundreds or thousands of years. Bax examines the growing scientific effort to measure this seafloor carbon storage, its relationship with biodiversity, and how blue carbon could support marine protected areas and conservation policy. The discussion also considers bottom trawling, carbon credits, and the limits of presenting Antarctic blue carbon as a simple climate solution.</p><br><p><strong>Support</strong> our science communication by joining us on <a href="https://patreon.com/PineForestMedia?utm_medium=unknown&amp;utm_source=join_link&amp;utm_campaign=creatorshare_creator&amp;utm_content=copyLink" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> or sending us a gift on <a href="https://www.paypal.biz/pineforestmedia" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">PayPal</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Find Dr. Narissa Bax website<a href="https://nbaxresearch.weebly.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> here.</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Read Dr Bax’s publication: <a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/27217366?seq=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Growing Potential of Antarctic Blue Carbon</a></p><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><br><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><br><p>Find some more Pine Forest Media podcasts below</p><p>Listen to Oceanography on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1826543626?mt=2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=MW-ZYI8zS0mUroec9T_lfA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Something in the Water on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5HGQytPxV6FfcX03OUBXYf?si=YszhS8C4ToafplCEsEErAQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/something-in-the-water/id1740586381" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic seafloor life stores carbon for centuries.</strong> Marine ecologist Dr. Narissa Bax explains Antarctic blue carbon, the carbon captured and stored by marine organisms and ocean habitats. The episode follows carbon from phytoplankton through cold-water coral gardens, sponge fields, kelp, and other seafloor ecosystems, where some of it can eventually be buried in sediment for hundreds or thousands of years. Bax examines the growing scientific effort to measure this seafloor carbon storage, its relationship with biodiversity, and how blue carbon could support marine protected areas and conservation policy. The discussion also considers bottom trawling, carbon credits, and the limits of presenting Antarctic blue carbon as a simple climate solution.</p><br><p><strong>Support</strong> our science communication by joining us on <a href="https://patreon.com/PineForestMedia?utm_medium=unknown&amp;utm_source=join_link&amp;utm_campaign=creatorshare_creator&amp;utm_content=copyLink" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Patreon</a> or sending us a gift on <a href="https://www.paypal.biz/pineforestmedia" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">PayPal</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Find Dr. Narissa Bax website<a href="https://nbaxresearch.weebly.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> here.</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Read Dr Bax’s publication: <a href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/27217366?seq=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Growing Potential of Antarctic Blue Carbon</a></p><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><br><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><br><p>Find some more Pine Forest Media podcasts below</p><p>Listen to Oceanography on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1826543626?mt=2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=MW-ZYI8zS0mUroec9T_lfA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Something in the Water on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5HGQytPxV6FfcX03OUBXYf?si=YszhS8C4ToafplCEsEErAQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/something-in-the-water/id1740586381" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>23. Elephant Seals Can Be Scientists Too</title>
			<itunes:title>23. Elephant Seals Can Be Scientists Too</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>49:05</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Clive McMahon</itunes:subtitle>
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			<itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Elephant seals collect data beneath the Southern Ocean.</strong> Dr. Clive McMahon explains how researchers equip southern elephant seals with miniature conductivity, temperature, and depth sensors. As the seals dive and travel through remote waters that are difficult to observe, especially during winter, the animal-borne sensors collect information about temperature, salinity, depth, and ocean productivity before transmitting observations by satellite. The data help scientists study elephant seal tracking, foraging, body condition, and population change while improving Southern Ocean monitoring. They also reveal physical processes connected to Antarctic dense water, global ocean circulation, weather, and climate.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Clive McMahon</p><p>Review the research publication discussed in the episode <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=s8Fg-CcAAAAJ&amp;sortby=pubdate&amp;citation_for_view=s8Fg-CcAAAAJ:vDZJ-YLwNdEC" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Visit Dr. McMahon’s publications on <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=s8Fg-CcAAAAJ&amp;hl=en&amp;oi=ao" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Scholar&nbsp;</a></p><p>Visit the <a href="https://sims.org.au/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website </a>of the Sydney Institute of Marine Sciences</p><br><p><br></p><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><p>Find some more Pine Forest Media podcasts below</p><br><p>Listen to Oceanography on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1826543626?mt=2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=MW-ZYI8zS0mUroec9T_lfA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Something in the Water on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5HGQytPxV6FfcX03OUBXYf?si=YszhS8C4ToafplCEsEErAQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/something-in-the-water/id1740586381" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Elephant seals collect data beneath the Southern Ocean.</strong> Dr. Clive McMahon explains how researchers equip southern elephant seals with miniature conductivity, temperature, and depth sensors. As the seals dive and travel through remote waters that are difficult to observe, especially during winter, the animal-borne sensors collect information about temperature, salinity, depth, and ocean productivity before transmitting observations by satellite. The data help scientists study elephant seal tracking, foraging, body condition, and population change while improving Southern Ocean monitoring. They also reveal physical processes connected to Antarctic dense water, global ocean circulation, weather, and climate.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Clive McMahon</p><p>Review the research publication discussed in the episode <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=en&amp;user=s8Fg-CcAAAAJ&amp;sortby=pubdate&amp;citation_for_view=s8Fg-CcAAAAJ:vDZJ-YLwNdEC" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Visit Dr. McMahon’s publications on <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=s8Fg-CcAAAAJ&amp;hl=en&amp;oi=ao" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Scholar&nbsp;</a></p><p>Visit the <a href="https://sims.org.au/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website </a>of the Sydney Institute of Marine Sciences</p><br><p><br></p><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><p>Find some more Pine Forest Media podcasts below</p><br><p>Listen to Oceanography on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1826543626?mt=2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=MW-ZYI8zS0mUroec9T_lfA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Something in the Water on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5HGQytPxV6FfcX03OUBXYf?si=YszhS8C4ToafplCEsEErAQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/something-in-the-water/id1740586381" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>22. Breaking the Ice Ceiling: Jackie Ronne’s Antarctic Expedition</title>
			<itunes:title>22. Breaking the Ice Ceiling: Jackie Ronne’s Antarctic Expedition</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 19 Mar 2026 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>29:02</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>69950c37c4b7a0510c82b248</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>jackie-ronnes-antarctic-expedition</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Joanna Kafarowski</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Jackie Ronne changed who could explore Antarctica.</strong> Polar historian Dr. Joanna Kafarowski recounts how Ronne joined the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition in 1947 as a full expedition member and became one of the first two women to overwinter on the continent. The episode follows her journey from the National Geographic Society to Antarctica, where male expedition members initially signed a petition opposing the women’s participation. Learn how Ronne contributed to expedition operations and scientific objectives while facing isolation, sexism, and extraordinary pressure. Her story reveals the institutional barriers that kept qualified women out of polar exploration for decades.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. <a href="mailto:joannakafarowski@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Joanna Kafarowski</a></p><br><p>Visit Dr. Kafarowski’s <a href="https://joannakafarowski.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website here</a></p><p>Connect with Dr. Kafarowski on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/joanna-kafarowski-342758141/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a></p><br><p>Find: <a href="https://joannakafarowski.com/home/books/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Antarctic Pioneer: the Trailblazing Life of Jackie Ronne</a></p><p>Find: <a href="https://joannakafarowski.com/home/books/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Polar Adventures of a Rich American Dame: The Life of Lousie Arner Boyd</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><p>Find some more Pine Forest Media podcasts below</p><br><p>Listen to Oceanography on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1826543626?mt=2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=MW-ZYI8zS0mUroec9T_lfA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Something in the Water on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5HGQytPxV6FfcX03OUBXYf?si=YszhS8C4ToafplCEsEErAQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/something-in-the-water/id1740586381" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Jackie Ronne changed who could explore Antarctica.</strong> Polar historian Dr. Joanna Kafarowski recounts how Ronne joined the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition in 1947 as a full expedition member and became one of the first two women to overwinter on the continent. The episode follows her journey from the National Geographic Society to Antarctica, where male expedition members initially signed a petition opposing the women’s participation. Learn how Ronne contributed to expedition operations and scientific objectives while facing isolation, sexism, and extraordinary pressure. Her story reveals the institutional barriers that kept qualified women out of polar exploration for decades.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. <a href="mailto:joannakafarowski@gmail.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Joanna Kafarowski</a></p><br><p>Visit Dr. Kafarowski’s <a href="https://joannakafarowski.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website here</a></p><p>Connect with Dr. Kafarowski on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/joanna-kafarowski-342758141/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a></p><br><p>Find: <a href="https://joannakafarowski.com/home/books/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Antarctic Pioneer: the Trailblazing Life of Jackie Ronne</a></p><p>Find: <a href="https://joannakafarowski.com/home/books/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">The Polar Adventures of a Rich American Dame: The Life of Lousie Arner Boyd</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><p>Find some more Pine Forest Media podcasts below</p><br><p>Listen to Oceanography on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1826543626?mt=2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=MW-ZYI8zS0mUroec9T_lfA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Something in the Water on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5HGQytPxV6FfcX03OUBXYf?si=YszhS8C4ToafplCEsEErAQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/something-in-the-water/id1740586381" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>21. The Antarctic Treaty System: A Continent for Science and Peace</title>
			<itunes:title>21. The Antarctic Treaty System: A Continent for Science and Peace</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 05 Mar 2026 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>36:53</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>the-antarctic-treaty-system</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Alejandra Mancilla</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>3</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>The Antarctic Treaty turned rivalry into cooperation.</strong> Political and environmental philosopher Dr. Alejandra Mancilla traces how overlapping territorial claims, international tensions, and the Cold War led twelve countries to sign the Antarctic Treaty in 1959. The resulting Antarctic Treaty System set the continent aside for peaceful purposes and international scientific cooperation while effectively freezing competing territorial claims. The episode explores environmental protection, membership and decision-making, questions of political legitimacy, and the pressures climate change could place on polar governance. It also asks what the treaty’s model of shared guardianship might teach the rest of the world.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Alejandra Mancilla</p><br><p>Visit Dr. Mancilla’s <a href="https://alejandramancilla.info/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Find Dr. Mancilla’s <a href="https://rgs-ibg.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/geoj.12501" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">article here</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Mancilla’s publications on<a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=sTZJxNMAAAAJ&amp;hl=en&amp;oi=ao" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Google Scholar</a></p><br><p>Learn more about the <a href="https://www.ats.aq/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Antarctic Treaty here</a></p><br><p><a href="https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/17-what-if-antarctica-had-legal-personhood-with-cormac-culli" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">South Pole: What if Antarctica had Legal Personhood?</a></p><br><p>Read Antarctic journalist Tiara Walter’s <a href="https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/author/tiarawalters" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">work&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><p>Find some more Pine Forest Media podcasts below</p><br><p>Listen to Oceanography on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1826543626?mt=2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=MW-ZYI8zS0mUroec9T_lfA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Something in the Water on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5HGQytPxV6FfcX03OUBXYf?si=YszhS8C4ToafplCEsEErAQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/something-in-the-water/id1740586381" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>The Antarctic Treaty turned rivalry into cooperation.</strong> Political and environmental philosopher Dr. Alejandra Mancilla traces how overlapping territorial claims, international tensions, and the Cold War led twelve countries to sign the Antarctic Treaty in 1959. The resulting Antarctic Treaty System set the continent aside for peaceful purposes and international scientific cooperation while effectively freezing competing territorial claims. The episode explores environmental protection, membership and decision-making, questions of political legitimacy, and the pressures climate change could place on polar governance. It also asks what the treaty’s model of shared guardianship might teach the rest of the world.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Alejandra Mancilla</p><br><p>Visit Dr. Mancilla’s <a href="https://alejandramancilla.info/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Find Dr. Mancilla’s <a href="https://rgs-ibg.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/geoj.12501" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">article here</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Mancilla’s publications on<a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=sTZJxNMAAAAJ&amp;hl=en&amp;oi=ao" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Google Scholar</a></p><br><p>Learn more about the <a href="https://www.ats.aq/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Antarctic Treaty here</a></p><br><p><a href="https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/17-what-if-antarctica-had-legal-personhood-with-cormac-culli" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">South Pole: What if Antarctica had Legal Personhood?</a></p><br><p>Read Antarctic journalist Tiara Walter’s <a href="https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/author/tiarawalters" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">work&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><p>Find some more Pine Forest Media podcasts below</p><br><p>Listen to Oceanography on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/podcast/id1826543626?mt=2" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=MW-ZYI8zS0mUroec9T_lfA" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Listen to Something in the Water on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/5HGQytPxV6FfcX03OUBXYf?si=YszhS8C4ToafplCEsEErAQ" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> or <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/something-in-the-water/id1740586381" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>NEW Science Pod: Oceanography (Trailer)</title>
			<itunes:title>NEW Science Pod: Oceanography (Trailer)</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jul 2025 06:05:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>2:25</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Pine Forest Media is proud to present <em>Oceanography</em>, a new podcast hosted by <em>South Pole</em> creator Clark Marchese. This weekly series explores the science and global cooperation needed to protect our oceans.</p><br><p>With guests ranging from marine biologists and oceanographers to UN policymakers and community organizers, the show connects science with society—diving into topics like whale communication, bioluminescent species, deep-sea ecosystems, and the future of conservation policy.</p><br><p><em>Oceanography</em> isn’t just about marine life—it’s about the role oceans play in global climate, biodiversity, and justice.</p><br><p>The first season includes interviews with the Deputy Global Coordinator at UNESCO and the Tribal Liaison for the Marine Protected Area Collaborative Network.</p><p>🎧 Listen to the trailer now and follow <em>Oceanography</em> wherever you get your podcasts. First episode drops July 29.</p><p>Subscribe on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify </a></p><p>Subscribe on <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/oceanography/id1826543626" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Or stream wherever you stream best!</p><br><p> 📌 <em>South Pole</em> Season 3 arrives this fall.</p><p> 🌐 Learn more: <a href="https://www.pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">pineforestpods.com</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Pine Forest Media is proud to present <em>Oceanography</em>, a new podcast hosted by <em>South Pole</em> creator Clark Marchese. This weekly series explores the science and global cooperation needed to protect our oceans.</p><br><p>With guests ranging from marine biologists and oceanographers to UN policymakers and community organizers, the show connects science with society—diving into topics like whale communication, bioluminescent species, deep-sea ecosystems, and the future of conservation policy.</p><br><p><em>Oceanography</em> isn’t just about marine life—it’s about the role oceans play in global climate, biodiversity, and justice.</p><br><p>The first season includes interviews with the Deputy Global Coordinator at UNESCO and the Tribal Liaison for the Marine Protected Area Collaborative Network.</p><p>🎧 Listen to the trailer now and follow <em>Oceanography</em> wherever you get your podcasts. First episode drops July 29.</p><p>Subscribe on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/6cg6LgAEvCP32rj24KixpP" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify </a></p><p>Subscribe on <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/oceanography/id1826543626" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>Or stream wherever you stream best!</p><br><p> 📌 <em>South Pole</em> Season 3 arrives this fall.</p><p> 🌐 Learn more: <a href="https://www.pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">pineforestpods.com</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>20. Putting Antarctic Women on the Map with Carol Devine</title>
			<itunes:title>20. Putting Antarctic Women on the Map with Carol Devine</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 24 Dec 2024 05:45:42 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>33:21</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>Carol Devine</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Women are written across the map of Antarctica.</strong> Researcher and writer Carol Devine connects two projects exploring polar history and environmental stewardship. Mapping Antarctic Women traces place names honoring queens, sponsors, family members, scientists, explorers, and other women whose stories are embedded in the continent’s geography. Devine also recounts Cleanup Project Antarctica, a 1990s initiative in which volunteer teams worked with Polish and Russian research stations to remove legacy waste and raise awareness of the Antarctic Treaty’s environmental protections. Together, the projects reveal how maps, historical recognition, activism, and hands-on conservation shape Antarctica’s human story.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Carol Devine</p><p>Learn more about Carol Devine <a href="http://www.caroldevine.info/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Follow Carol Devine on <a href="https://www.instagram.com/antarcticcookandclean/?hl=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Instagram</a></p><p>Follow Carol Devine on <a href="https://twitter.com/caroldevine?lang=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">X</a></p><p>Find <em>The Antarctic Book of Cooking and Cleaning </em>on <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/23261577-the-antarctic-book-of-cooking-and-cleaning" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Good Reads</a> and <a href="https://www.harpercollins.com/products/the-antarctic-book-of-cooking-and-cleaning-wendy-truslercarol-devine?variant=32122545733666" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Harper Collins</a></p><p>Read about the Mapping Antarctic Women project <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/polar-record/article/abs/mapping-antarctic-and-arctic-women-an-exploration-of-polar-womens-experiences-and-contributions-through-place-names/223371FD54207F43AD8931015016ADB6" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here&nbsp;</a></p><p>Find the Map of Antarctic Women<a href="https://www.ernestjournal.co.uk/blog/2021/11/25/mapping-antarctic-women" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><br><p>hf8G6WG2xCPX0XYyU5e0</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Women are written across the map of Antarctica.</strong> Researcher and writer Carol Devine connects two projects exploring polar history and environmental stewardship. Mapping Antarctic Women traces place names honoring queens, sponsors, family members, scientists, explorers, and other women whose stories are embedded in the continent’s geography. Devine also recounts Cleanup Project Antarctica, a 1990s initiative in which volunteer teams worked with Polish and Russian research stations to remove legacy waste and raise awareness of the Antarctic Treaty’s environmental protections. Together, the projects reveal how maps, historical recognition, activism, and hands-on conservation shape Antarctica’s human story.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Carol Devine</p><p>Learn more about Carol Devine <a href="http://www.caroldevine.info/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Follow Carol Devine on <a href="https://www.instagram.com/antarcticcookandclean/?hl=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Instagram</a></p><p>Follow Carol Devine on <a href="https://twitter.com/caroldevine?lang=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">X</a></p><p>Find <em>The Antarctic Book of Cooking and Cleaning </em>on <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/23261577-the-antarctic-book-of-cooking-and-cleaning" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Good Reads</a> and <a href="https://www.harpercollins.com/products/the-antarctic-book-of-cooking-and-cleaning-wendy-truslercarol-devine?variant=32122545733666" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Harper Collins</a></p><p>Read about the Mapping Antarctic Women project <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/polar-record/article/abs/mapping-antarctic-and-arctic-women-an-exploration-of-polar-womens-experiences-and-contributions-through-place-names/223371FD54207F43AD8931015016ADB6" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here&nbsp;</a></p><p>Find the Map of Antarctic Women<a href="https://www.ernestjournal.co.uk/blog/2021/11/25/mapping-antarctic-women" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><br><p>hf8G6WG2xCPX0XYyU5e0</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>19. Antarctic Permafrost, Cold Dirt, and a Greening Continent</title>
			<itunes:title>19. Antarctic Permafrost, Cold Dirt, and a Greening Continent</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Dec 2024 05:56:57 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>37:20</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Joe Levy</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic soil offers a preview of a warmer continent.</strong> Geomorphologist and planetary scientist Dr. Joe Levy takes listeners into the McMurdo Dry Valleys, where water, ice, salt, microbes, and sediment interact in one of Earth’s coldest deserts. Learn how Antarctic soil forms, why seasonal water tracks resemble miniature wetlands, and what permafrost thaw and summer melting could mean for a greening Antarctica. Levy also explains how these Mars-like landscapes preserve evidence of past climates and serve as a valuable Mars analog for planetary science. More Antarctic life may emerge as conditions warm, but that transformation is not necessarily good news for existing ecosystems.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Joe Levy</p><p>Learn more about Dr. Levy <a href="https://www.colgate.edu/about/directory/jlevy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Levy’s publications <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=rzz1D2AAAAAJ&amp;hl=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Levy on <a href="https://twitter.com/colddirt?lang=en-GB" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">X</a></p><p>Learn more about the Cold Dirt Lab <a href="https://sites.google.com/colgate.edu/levy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic soil offers a preview of a warmer continent.</strong> Geomorphologist and planetary scientist Dr. Joe Levy takes listeners into the McMurdo Dry Valleys, where water, ice, salt, microbes, and sediment interact in one of Earth’s coldest deserts. Learn how Antarctic soil forms, why seasonal water tracks resemble miniature wetlands, and what permafrost thaw and summer melting could mean for a greening Antarctica. Levy also explains how these Mars-like landscapes preserve evidence of past climates and serve as a valuable Mars analog for planetary science. More Antarctic life may emerge as conditions warm, but that transformation is not necessarily good news for existing ecosystems.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Joe Levy</p><p>Learn more about Dr. Levy <a href="https://www.colgate.edu/about/directory/jlevy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Levy’s publications <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=rzz1D2AAAAAJ&amp;hl=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Levy on <a href="https://twitter.com/colddirt?lang=en-GB" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">X</a></p><p>Learn more about the Cold Dirt Lab <a href="https://sites.google.com/colgate.edu/levy" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>18. Antarctic Soundscapes and Musicology: the Not So Silent Continent</title>
			<itunes:title>18. Antarctic Soundscapes and Musicology: the Not So Silent Continent</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 10 Dec 2024 05:04:45 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>38:02</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6737550284d1e023f7019e24</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Carolyn Philpott</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctica is not as silent as it first appears.</strong> Musicologist and Antarctic studies scholar Dr. Carolyn Philpott explores how sound, silence, and music shape the ways people experience and imagine the continent. From songs performed during early polar expeditions and Vaughan Williams’s Antarctic film music to field recordings, iceberg cracks, wildlife, and modern soundscape compositions, the episode reveals Antarctica’s rich acoustic identity. Philpott also introduces ecomusicology and explains how Antarctic soundscapes, tourism, and sensory experience can build emotional connections with a place most people will never visit.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Carolyn Philpott</p><p>Learn more about Dr. Philpott <a href="https://discover.utas.edu.au/Carolyn.Philpott" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Philpott’s Publications <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=A5g6w5EAAAAJ&amp;hl=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Connect with Dr. Philpott on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/carolyn-philpott-0a337066/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a></p><br><p>Listen to Vaughn Williams’ Scott of the Antarctic on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VFZyJ956sJk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Youtube</a></p><p>Listen to Penguin Ballet by Nigel Westlake on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/track/5mTp6n8kllGmWtALitR4sY" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify&nbsp;</a></p><p>Listen to Seals (Underwater) by Douglass Quinn on<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nKXKHXNxz24" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> YouTube</a></p><p>Listen to Antarctic Sound Recordings by Phillip Samartzis on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PW2_-OCbrac&amp;pp=ygUacGhpbGlwIHNtYXJ0emlzIGFudGFyY3RpY2E%3D" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">YouTube</a></p><p>Iceberg Crash by Almaz Khakimov</p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctica is not as silent as it first appears.</strong> Musicologist and Antarctic studies scholar Dr. Carolyn Philpott explores how sound, silence, and music shape the ways people experience and imagine the continent. From songs performed during early polar expeditions and Vaughan Williams’s Antarctic film music to field recordings, iceberg cracks, wildlife, and modern soundscape compositions, the episode reveals Antarctica’s rich acoustic identity. Philpott also introduces ecomusicology and explains how Antarctic soundscapes, tourism, and sensory experience can build emotional connections with a place most people will never visit.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Carolyn Philpott</p><p>Learn more about Dr. Philpott <a href="https://discover.utas.edu.au/Carolyn.Philpott" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Philpott’s Publications <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=A5g6w5EAAAAJ&amp;hl=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Connect with Dr. Philpott on <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/carolyn-philpott-0a337066/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a></p><br><p>Listen to Vaughn Williams’ Scott of the Antarctic on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VFZyJ956sJk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Youtube</a></p><p>Listen to Penguin Ballet by Nigel Westlake on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/track/5mTp6n8kllGmWtALitR4sY" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify&nbsp;</a></p><p>Listen to Seals (Underwater) by Douglass Quinn on<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nKXKHXNxz24" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> YouTube</a></p><p>Listen to Antarctic Sound Recordings by Phillip Samartzis on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PW2_-OCbrac&amp;pp=ygUacGhpbGlwIHNtYXJ0emlzIGFudGFyY3RpY2E%3D" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">YouTube</a></p><p>Iceberg Crash by Almaz Khakimov</p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>17. What if Antarctica had legal personhood? with Cormac Cullinan</title>
			<itunes:title>17. What if Antarctica had legal personhood? with Cormac Cullinan</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 03 Dec 2024 05:58:57 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>35:05</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/17-what-if-antarctica-had-legal-personhood-with-cormac-culli</link>
			<acast:episodeId>672b5eeaafa9526ed4a59918</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>17-what-if-antarctica-had-legal-personhood-with-cormac-culli</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmRbkUlg2iR8fDtnl1O71B2N8B7jZZH+7YdsHlGFxMJ/JB5ewwSWwnDfITsERRlXnRPdjbJm7d4qQ2rUK1Oh2E65gYDhVAjVZ14DHwOhC8Pz9i+jargxr+Z+jVE9yJC778zhTQHU6gZEVV13nQX7pAdMecCKA8Um/L5eKRAXRlHxPpcsV0ygQ6m/FF5Nl3urzoI5rK+vTxHJuii//Ce3PaZb4HQ/Yv8sksM1qOjHo1jbI4+y19wPIfHL5SQGG3Gx+DU1USjAb3ukr4yzkuEACFxhuT93YRKL7RfpCkgyakTheqvakH1+/rbTlRONGtoLf9Yv3lqApRQvrzJt8nBEFITfrXDM6HprZ6OB7weK79w/zUg2ZSxripj9nOcb6I79Mzymn+FjsA7irmyBDrcKFOh2LeTZHjebjnMALX/wYh5/XQVawWTrDVt0/9NTuZCabF1Rm5+wDV7wels0jzwejjoE=]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>with Cormac Cullinan</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>A legal movement wants Antarctica to have rights.</strong> Environmental lawyer Cormac Cullinan introduces Earth jurisprudence, the rights of nature, and the Antarctic Rights initiative. What would change if Antarctica could be represented in legal and political decisions, and if governments were required to consider the continent’s own interests? The conversation examines potential representatives, enforcement, examples from other rights-of-nature movements, and perceived gaps in the Antarctic Treaty System. This is an exploration of Antarctic governance and environmental law, presenting legal rights for Antarctica as an active proposal rather than established law.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Cormac Cullinan</p><p>Learn more about Cormac Cullinan <a href="https://www.wildlaw.net/board-of-directors-and-team/cormac-cullinan" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Learn more about Antarctic Rights<a href="https://antarcticrights.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> here</a></p><p>Get involved with Antarctic Rights <a href="https://antarcticrights.org/support-us/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Learn more about Wild Law <a href="https://www.wildlaw.net/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>A legal movement wants Antarctica to have rights.</strong> Environmental lawyer Cormac Cullinan introduces Earth jurisprudence, the rights of nature, and the Antarctic Rights initiative. What would change if Antarctica could be represented in legal and political decisions, and if governments were required to consider the continent’s own interests? The conversation examines potential representatives, enforcement, examples from other rights-of-nature movements, and perceived gaps in the Antarctic Treaty System. This is an exploration of Antarctic governance and environmental law, presenting legal rights for Antarctica as an active proposal rather than established law.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Cormac Cullinan</p><p>Learn more about Cormac Cullinan <a href="https://www.wildlaw.net/board-of-directors-and-team/cormac-cullinan" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Learn more about Antarctic Rights<a href="https://antarcticrights.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> here</a></p><p>Get involved with Antarctic Rights <a href="https://antarcticrights.org/support-us/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Learn more about Wild Law <a href="https://www.wildlaw.net/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>16. Antarctic Ice Cores and Paleoclimatology</title>
			<itunes:title>16. Antarctic Ice Cores and Paleoclimatology</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 26 Nov 2024 05:32:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>44:55</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/16-ice-cores-and-paleoclimatology-with-dr-tas-van-ommen</link>
			<acast:episodeId>672a1e877d34ea8eee19d1e0</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>16-ice-cores-and-paleoclimatology-with-dr-tas-van-ommen</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Tas van Ommen</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Ancient air survives inside Antarctic ice cores.</strong> Antarctic climate scientist Dr. Tas van Ommen explains how compacted layers of snow preserve atmospheric gases, dust, volcanic sulphur, and water isotopes, creating a continuous climate record reaching back about 800,000 years. Hear what it takes to drill ice cores kilometres below the Antarctic surface, why researchers are searching for a continuous million-year ice core, and how ancient air bubbles help test modern climate models. The episode also reveals how an Antarctic snowfall record helped researchers understand long-term drought and rainfall changes in Western Australia.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Tas van Ommen</p><p>Find more on Dr. van Ommen <a href="https://discover.utas.edu.au/Tas.VanOmmen" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a></p><p>Follow Dr. van Ommen on <a href="https://twitter.com/tasvo?lang=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">X</a></p><p>Find Dr. van Ommen’s publications <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&amp;user=wgOCkUcAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Ancient air survives inside Antarctic ice cores.</strong> Antarctic climate scientist Dr. Tas van Ommen explains how compacted layers of snow preserve atmospheric gases, dust, volcanic sulphur, and water isotopes, creating a continuous climate record reaching back about 800,000 years. Hear what it takes to drill ice cores kilometres below the Antarctic surface, why researchers are searching for a continuous million-year ice core, and how ancient air bubbles help test modern climate models. The episode also reveals how an Antarctic snowfall record helped researchers understand long-term drought and rainfall changes in Western Australia.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Tas van Ommen</p><p>Find more on Dr. van Ommen <a href="https://discover.utas.edu.au/Tas.VanOmmen" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a></p><p>Follow Dr. van Ommen on <a href="https://twitter.com/tasvo?lang=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">X</a></p><p>Find Dr. van Ommen’s publications <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&amp;user=wgOCkUcAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>15. Antarctic Krill: where science, governance, and industry meet with Dr. Javier Arata</title>
			<itunes:title>15. Antarctic Krill: where science, governance, and industry meet with Dr. Javier Arata</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 19 Nov 2024 05:53:33 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>31:53</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/antarctic-krill-where-science-governance-and-industry-meet</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6728a7ab580049df8ff6316c</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>antarctic-krill-where-science-governance-and-industry-meet</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmRbkUlg2iR8fDtnl1O71B2N8B7jZZH+7YdsHlGFxMJ/JB5ewwSWwnDfITsERRlXnRPdjbJm7d4qQ2rUK1Oh2E65gYDhVAjVZ14DHwOhC8Pz9i+jargxr+Z+jVE9yJC778zhTQHU6gZEVV13nQX7pAdMBYUCGfUtbxDyjTk8WWEaPY4C/XHWWd2xdeuvNop/JeGEUKgL0oLE6f3nh/AakhgeeejVGyAE+4e1MTDv/n6ceHGuB0zwBbsYX4ke6gc8ZMKbNA6E22KPAdHmw5/5ZD6mbRS89BM1xBvXWFVtv78Hu0sUSnyvc5yQA0cZ3PpbbVDPCIaUISZW+TvY+M1vCH1CDWbZku0x3FdKC3GpE2VDsQ/6L5a9Okd/dgPk1inR8iBOOWVYbHFQpPHIc/Z5kO6jdI/cbeCOWmbBIBF4Qr/zA76ecDwdns/HyaQpIwmwEeSDW2vTlfc/YJeWQHrVjuco=]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Javier Arata</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic krill connects wildlife, fishing, and policy.</strong> Marine biologist Dr. Javier Arata explains how a tiny crustacean supports penguins, seals, whales, and entire Southern Ocean ecosystems while also sustaining a commercial fishery. Drawing on his experience with scientific observation, fisheries management, CCAMLR, and the Association of Responsible Krill Harvesting Companies, Arata shows where science, industry, and international governance meet. The episode examines sustainable krill harvesting, scientific observers, current abundance estimates, and the future pressures that climate change and ocean acidification may place on Antarctic krill and the wildlife that depends on it.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Javier Arata</p><p>Find more on Dr. Arata <a href="https://www.ark-krill.org/contact" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a></p><p>Find Dr. Arata’s publications <a href="https://scholar.google.cl/citations?hl=en&amp;user=PRX0HaEAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>More on the Association of Responsible Krill harvesting companies (ARK) <a href="https://www.ark-krill.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic krill connects wildlife, fishing, and policy.</strong> Marine biologist Dr. Javier Arata explains how a tiny crustacean supports penguins, seals, whales, and entire Southern Ocean ecosystems while also sustaining a commercial fishery. Drawing on his experience with scientific observation, fisheries management, CCAMLR, and the Association of Responsible Krill Harvesting Companies, Arata shows where science, industry, and international governance meet. The episode examines sustainable krill harvesting, scientific observers, current abundance estimates, and the future pressures that climate change and ocean acidification may place on Antarctic krill and the wildlife that depends on it.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Javier Arata</p><p>Find more on Dr. Arata <a href="https://www.ark-krill.org/contact" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a></p><p>Find Dr. Arata’s publications <a href="https://scholar.google.cl/citations?hl=en&amp;user=PRX0HaEAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>More on the Association of Responsible Krill harvesting companies (ARK) <a href="https://www.ark-krill.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>14. Biodiversity, Food Webs, and Climate Resilience in Antarctica</title>
			<itunes:title>14. Biodiversity, Food Webs, and Climate Resilience in Antarctica</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 12 Nov 2024 05:59:46 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:35</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/biodiversity-food-webs-and-climate-resilience-in-antarctica</link>
			<acast:episodeId>671a6c08f27beaa769797dbc</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>biodiversity-food-webs-and-climate-resilience-in-antarctica</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Jose Xavier</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Squid beaks can reveal an entire Antarctic food web.</strong> Marine ecologist Dr. José Xavier explains how researchers use squid beak identification and predator diets to trace the relationships connecting penguins, squid, krill, and other Antarctic wildlife. The conversation explores Southern Ocean biodiversity, the identification of ecological hotspots, and how climate change could alter the length and stability of Antarctic food webs. It also examines what scientists still do not know and why marine protected areas, sustainable fisheries, and long-term monitoring are essential for protecting these interconnected ocean ecosystems.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Jose Xavier</p><br><p>Find more on Dr. Xavier <a href="https://www.bas.ac.uk/profile/jose-xavier/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a></p><p>Read Dr. Xavier’s Blog <a href="https://cientistapolarjxavier.blogspot.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Squid beaks can reveal an entire Antarctic food web.</strong> Marine ecologist Dr. José Xavier explains how researchers use squid beak identification and predator diets to trace the relationships connecting penguins, squid, krill, and other Antarctic wildlife. The conversation explores Southern Ocean biodiversity, the identification of ecological hotspots, and how climate change could alter the length and stability of Antarctic food webs. It also examines what scientists still do not know and why marine protected areas, sustainable fisheries, and long-term monitoring are essential for protecting these interconnected ocean ecosystems.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Jose Xavier</p><br><p>Find more on Dr. Xavier <a href="https://www.bas.ac.uk/profile/jose-xavier/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a></p><p>Read Dr. Xavier’s Blog <a href="https://cientistapolarjxavier.blogspot.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[13. Exploring Antarctica's Wildlife from Space]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[13. Exploring Antarctica's Wildlife from Space]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 05 Nov 2024 05:09:23 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>26:00</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>67001463ee2ca803dacf9bff</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>exploring-antarcticas-wildlife-from-space-with-dr-michelle-l</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Michelle LaRue</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Satellites found fewer Weddell seals than expected.</strong> Dr. Michelle LaRue explains how satellite wildlife monitoring is transforming the study of Antarctic wildlife, including Weddell seals and emperor penguins. Through the Satellites Over Seals citizen science project, roughly 300,000 volunteers helped researchers estimate about 202,000 female Weddell seals, substantially fewer than an earlier estimate. Importantly, that difference does not by itself prove a population decline. The episode explores the seals’ patchy distribution, their relationships with nearby penguin colonies, and how satellite imagery of Antarctica can establish better baselines for future conservation research.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Michelle LaRue</p><p>Find more on Dr. LaRue at the <a href="https://profiles.canterbury.ac.nz/Michelle-LaRue" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Canterbury&nbsp;</a></p><p>Visit Dr. LaRue’s <a href="https://www.drmichellelarue.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Find Dr. LaRue’s children’s book, <a href="https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/emperor-penguin-michelle-larue/1140376271;jsessionid=278E6C727F62DBD425C333D581B0225D.prodny_store01-atgap18?ean=9781684492510" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Emperor Penguin (Young Zoologist)</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Satellites found fewer Weddell seals than expected.</strong> Dr. Michelle LaRue explains how satellite wildlife monitoring is transforming the study of Antarctic wildlife, including Weddell seals and emperor penguins. Through the Satellites Over Seals citizen science project, roughly 300,000 volunteers helped researchers estimate about 202,000 female Weddell seals, substantially fewer than an earlier estimate. Importantly, that difference does not by itself prove a population decline. The episode explores the seals’ patchy distribution, their relationships with nearby penguin colonies, and how satellite imagery of Antarctica can establish better baselines for future conservation research.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Michelle LaRue</p><p>Find more on Dr. LaRue at the <a href="https://profiles.canterbury.ac.nz/Michelle-LaRue" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Canterbury&nbsp;</a></p><p>Visit Dr. LaRue’s <a href="https://www.drmichellelarue.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Find Dr. LaRue’s children’s book, <a href="https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/emperor-penguin-michelle-larue/1140376271;jsessionid=278E6C727F62DBD425C333D581B0225D.prodny_store01-atgap18?ean=9781684492510" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Emperor Penguin (Young Zoologist)</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>12. Antarctic Ice Sheet Loss and Sea Level Rise</title>
			<itunes:title>12. Antarctic Ice Sheet Loss and Sea Level Rise</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 29 Oct 2024 05:38:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>34:05</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>671a31ca88b02e61c7a375ee</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>12-ice-sheet-loss-and-sea-level-rise-with-dr-heiko-goelzer</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Heiko Goelzer</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic ice holds 57 metres of sea level rise potential.</strong> That figure represents the theoretical effect of melting the entire Antarctic ice sheet, not a near-term prediction. Ice sheet modeler Dr. Heiko Goelzer explains the differences between ice sheets, ice shelves, sea ice, and icebergs before unpacking how researchers model ice sheet dynamics. Learn how field observations, satellite data, mass balance, climate scenarios, and tipping points shape sea level projections, and why uncertainty does not mean scientists know nothing. A clear introduction to Antarctic ice sheets and what their changing behavior could mean for coastlines around the world.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Heiko Goelzer</p><br><p>Find more on Dr. Goelzer <a href="https://www.norceresearch.no/en/persons/heiko-goelzer/12000983" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Browse Dr. Goelzer’s publications on <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=nJjDYj0AAAAJ&amp;hl=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Scholar.</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>Sea Level Rise Projection Reports:&nbsp;</p><p><a href="http://climate.gov" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Climate.gov</a></p><p><a href="https://sealevel.globalchange.gov/resources/2022-sea-level-rise-technical-report/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">NOAA</a></p><br><p>Sea Level Rise Projection Tools</p><p><a href="https://sealevel.nasa.gov/ipcc-ar6-sea-level-projection-tool" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">NASA</a></p><p><a href="https://coast.noaa.gov/slr/#/layer/slr/1/-7942514.029498136/4756777.5854968075/3/satellite/90/0.8/2050/interHigh/midAccretion" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">NOAA</a></p><br><p>YouTube <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qzMq7T_bynk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">video </a>explaining total Antarctic ice sheet melt</p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic ice holds 57 metres of sea level rise potential.</strong> That figure represents the theoretical effect of melting the entire Antarctic ice sheet, not a near-term prediction. Ice sheet modeler Dr. Heiko Goelzer explains the differences between ice sheets, ice shelves, sea ice, and icebergs before unpacking how researchers model ice sheet dynamics. Learn how field observations, satellite data, mass balance, climate scenarios, and tipping points shape sea level projections, and why uncertainty does not mean scientists know nothing. A clear introduction to Antarctic ice sheets and what their changing behavior could mean for coastlines around the world.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Heiko Goelzer</p><br><p>Find more on Dr. Goelzer <a href="https://www.norceresearch.no/en/persons/heiko-goelzer/12000983" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a>.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Browse Dr. Goelzer’s publications on <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=nJjDYj0AAAAJ&amp;hl=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Scholar.</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>Sea Level Rise Projection Reports:&nbsp;</p><p><a href="http://climate.gov" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Climate.gov</a></p><p><a href="https://sealevel.globalchange.gov/resources/2022-sea-level-rise-technical-report/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">NOAA</a></p><br><p>Sea Level Rise Projection Tools</p><p><a href="https://sealevel.nasa.gov/ipcc-ar6-sea-level-projection-tool" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">NASA</a></p><p><a href="https://coast.noaa.gov/slr/#/layer/slr/1/-7942514.029498136/4756777.5854968075/3/satellite/90/0.8/2050/interHigh/midAccretion" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">NOAA</a></p><br><p>YouTube <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qzMq7T_bynk" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">video </a>explaining total Antarctic ice sheet melt</p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>11. Lincoln Ellsworth and the first flight across Antarctica with Jeff Maynard</title>
			<itunes:title>11. Lincoln Ellsworth and the first flight across Antarctica with Jeff Maynard</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 22 Oct 2024 15:49:35 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>24:10</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6687b623f5f883ab763efa83</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>11-lincoln-ellsworth-and-the-first-flight-across-antarctica</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Jeff Maynard</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>2</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Lincoln Ellsworth crossed Antarctica by air in 1935.</strong> Yet the explorer behind this landmark achievement nearly disappeared from polar history. Jeff Maynard, author of <em>Antarctica’s Lost Aviator</em>, reconstructs Ellsworth’s repeated failed attempts, his successful flight with Canadian pilot Herbert Hollick-Kenyon, and the records preserved by fellow explorer Sir Hubert Wilkins. The conversation also examines Ellsworth’s place in queer polar history and why his complicated personal life should not eclipse his contributions to Antarctic aviation. A remarkable chapter of Antarctic exploration history about ambition, identity, and the first flight across Antarctica.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Jeff Maynard</p><p>Visit Jeff Maynard’s <a href="https://www.jeffmaynard.net/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Find Jeff Maynard’s book, <a href="https://www.jeffmaynard.net/antarcticas-lost-aviator-book/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Antarctica’s Lost Aviator</a></p><p>Find Jeff Maynard’s <a href="https://www.jeffmaynard.net/books/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">other books&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Lincoln Ellsworth crossed Antarctica by air in 1935.</strong> Yet the explorer behind this landmark achievement nearly disappeared from polar history. Jeff Maynard, author of <em>Antarctica’s Lost Aviator</em>, reconstructs Ellsworth’s repeated failed attempts, his successful flight with Canadian pilot Herbert Hollick-Kenyon, and the records preserved by fellow explorer Sir Hubert Wilkins. The conversation also examines Ellsworth’s place in queer polar history and why his complicated personal life should not eclipse his contributions to Antarctic aviation. A remarkable chapter of Antarctic exploration history about ambition, identity, and the first flight across Antarctica.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Jeff Maynard</p><p>Visit Jeff Maynard’s <a href="https://www.jeffmaynard.net/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Find Jeff Maynard’s book, <a href="https://www.jeffmaynard.net/antarcticas-lost-aviator-book/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Antarctica’s Lost Aviator</a></p><p>Find Jeff Maynard’s <a href="https://www.jeffmaynard.net/books/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">other books&nbsp;</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>10. Parasitology and Elephant Seal Lice</title>
			<itunes:title>10. Parasitology and Elephant Seal Lice</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 06 Aug 2024 05:55:51 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>19:22</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>6687b51c453c109b969a2de1</acast:episodeId>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>10-parasitology-and-elephant-seal-lice</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Soledad Leonardi</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Seal lice survive underwater with their diving hosts.</strong> Parasitologist Dr. Soledad Leonardi explores the coevolution of seals, sea lions, and the blood-feeding lice that followed them from land into the ocean. Learn how these rare marine insects endure cold, salinity, low oxygen, and pressure, synchronize reproduction with their hosts, and remain attached during molting and dives. The conversation also examines whether seal lice could transmit disease, why parasites are an important part of biodiversity, and what scientists still do not know about how climate change may alter these relationships. A surprising look at elephant seals, evolutionary biology, and parasite-host interactions in the Southern Ocean.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Soledad Leonardi</p><p>Browse Dr. Soledad Leonardi’s publications <a href="https://scholar.google.com.ar/citations?user=ZFgQiHkAAAAJ&amp;hl=es" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Soledad Leonardi on<a href="https://x.com/soleleonardi?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> X&nbsp;</a></p><p>More information about the National Research Council Argentina <a href="https://www.conicet.gov.ar/?lan=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Seal lice survive underwater with their diving hosts.</strong> Parasitologist Dr. Soledad Leonardi explores the coevolution of seals, sea lions, and the blood-feeding lice that followed them from land into the ocean. Learn how these rare marine insects endure cold, salinity, low oxygen, and pressure, synchronize reproduction with their hosts, and remain attached during molting and dives. The conversation also examines whether seal lice could transmit disease, why parasites are an important part of biodiversity, and what scientists still do not know about how climate change may alter these relationships. A surprising look at elephant seals, evolutionary biology, and parasite-host interactions in the Southern Ocean.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Soledad Leonardi</p><p>Browse Dr. Soledad Leonardi’s publications <a href="https://scholar.google.com.ar/citations?user=ZFgQiHkAAAAJ&amp;hl=es" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Soledad Leonardi on<a href="https://x.com/soleleonardi?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> X&nbsp;</a></p><p>More information about the National Research Council Argentina <a href="https://www.conicet.gov.ar/?lan=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>9. IceCube and Astrophysics in Antarctica</title>
			<itunes:title>9. IceCube and Astrophysics in Antarctica</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jul 2024 05:21:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>26:49</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>667d4e78482fca9c1bfbf2c8</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>9-ice-cube-and-astrophysics-in-antarctica</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Jim Madsen </itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>IceCube turns Antarctic ice into a cosmic detector.</strong> Astrophysicist Dr. Jim Madsen explains how the IceCube Neutrino Observatory uses instruments embedded deep in South Pole ice to study nearly invisible particles arriving from space. Learn the difference between astronomy and astrophysics, what neutrinos and cosmic rays are, and why Antarctica offers conditions for research that cannot be reproduced elsewhere. The conversation also visits the history of particle research at the South Pole and the value of scientific questions without immediate practical applications. An accessible introduction to neutrino detection, particle astrophysics, and one of Antarctica’s most remarkable observatories.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Jim Madsen</p><p>More information about Dr. Jim Madsen <a href="https://www.uwrf.edu/PHYS/Madsen.cfm" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here&nbsp;</a></p><p>Explore the IceCube <a href="https://icecube.wisc.edu/science/icecube/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website.&nbsp;</a></p><p>Follow IceCube&nbsp;on<a href="http://twitter.com/uw_icecube" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> X</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>IceCube turns Antarctic ice into a cosmic detector.</strong> Astrophysicist Dr. Jim Madsen explains how the IceCube Neutrino Observatory uses instruments embedded deep in South Pole ice to study nearly invisible particles arriving from space. Learn the difference between astronomy and astrophysics, what neutrinos and cosmic rays are, and why Antarctica offers conditions for research that cannot be reproduced elsewhere. The conversation also visits the history of particle research at the South Pole and the value of scientific questions without immediate practical applications. An accessible introduction to neutrino detection, particle astrophysics, and one of Antarctica’s most remarkable observatories.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Jim Madsen</p><p>More information about Dr. Jim Madsen <a href="https://www.uwrf.edu/PHYS/Madsen.cfm" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here&nbsp;</a></p><p>Explore the IceCube <a href="https://icecube.wisc.edu/science/icecube/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website.&nbsp;</a></p><p>Follow IceCube&nbsp;on<a href="http://twitter.com/uw_icecube" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> X</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>8. Avian Flu in Antarctica</title>
			<itunes:title>8. Avian Flu in Antarctica</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 23 Jul 2024 05:35:56 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>21:03</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>66741422bfa6e500127fb344</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>avian-flu-in-antar</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Meagan Dewar</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Avian influenza has reached Antarctic wildlife.</strong> Wildlife disease specialist Dr. Meagan Dewar explains how highly pathogenic avian influenza, or HPAI, spread through wild bird populations and eventually reached Antarctica and the sub-Antarctic. Learn how the virus moves through respiratory droplets, contaminated environments, scavenging, and migration, and why it can also infect mammals. The conversation examines risks to penguins, seabirds, seals, and people, along with wildlife monitoring, field biosecurity, and the limits of controlling disease in wild populations. Climate change can alter disease dynamics, but the episode also traces the outbreak’s connection to animal agriculture and an increasingly interconnected world.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Meagan Dewar</p><p>More information about Dr. Meagan Dewar <a href="https://federation.edu.au/institutes-and-schools/iiss/staff-profiles/staff-profiles/dr-meagan-dewar" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here&nbsp;</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Meagan Dewar’s publications on <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Meagan-Dewar" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Research Gate</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Meagan Dewar on<a href="https://twitter.com/drmeagandewar" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> X</a></p><br><p>Read about strategies for controlling Avian Influenza<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK22152/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> here.</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Avian influenza has reached Antarctic wildlife.</strong> Wildlife disease specialist Dr. Meagan Dewar explains how highly pathogenic avian influenza, or HPAI, spread through wild bird populations and eventually reached Antarctica and the sub-Antarctic. Learn how the virus moves through respiratory droplets, contaminated environments, scavenging, and migration, and why it can also infect mammals. The conversation examines risks to penguins, seabirds, seals, and people, along with wildlife monitoring, field biosecurity, and the limits of controlling disease in wild populations. Climate change can alter disease dynamics, but the episode also traces the outbreak’s connection to animal agriculture and an increasingly interconnected world.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Meagan Dewar</p><p>More information about Dr. Meagan Dewar <a href="https://federation.edu.au/institutes-and-schools/iiss/staff-profiles/staff-profiles/dr-meagan-dewar" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here&nbsp;</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Meagan Dewar’s publications on <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Meagan-Dewar" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Research Gate</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Meagan Dewar on<a href="https://twitter.com/drmeagandewar" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> X</a></p><br><p>Read about strategies for controlling Avian Influenza<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK22152/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> here.</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>7. Antarctic Literature and Public Perception</title>
			<itunes:title>7. Antarctic Literature and Public Perception</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2024 05:45:09 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>30:05</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/antarctic-literature-and-public-perception</link>
			<acast:episodeId>666c1f3e367ba800124cf114</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>antarctic-literature-and-public-perception</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmRbkUlg2iR8fDtnl1O71B2N8B7jZZH+7YdsHlGFxMJ/JB5ewwSWwnDfITsERRlXnRPdjbJm7d4qQ2rUK1Oh2E65gYDhVAjVZ14DHwOhC8Pz9i+jargxr+Z+jVE9yJC778zhTQHU6gZEVV13nQX7pAdOgg0obxxyIt393AGCBjPz9WewAw6tKfi/Em1eAr7yyZ90pP339l9dZWIzvXFrrUQAP4Y35RODGNeP1Q1Z8x0XnsiR8mTUAHJHHBi+bG5UKhpZU9EIqHbuQjHoJe282SGblI6hZqBcwWUzf9jaY1X/iAm0AWeBdLudg+1XIAlyKLnu/8TapcLUbAygmvL4bxXPjvJX+a48WXC90jeRhBKFWiRLKFbTod46rKe52hAtgyMNLKpU7jtkkjd/DLe/oe91oASVAuLzsoxbDj8uEjvpPlbLre3dzZMWvnuMolBGgzE6HzRmlqnMbnZAwmNHZEwo=]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Elizabeth Leane</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Stories have shaped how the world imagines Antarctica.</strong> Literature scholar Dr. Elizabeth Leane joins Clark Marchese to explore how novels, poetry, film, and expedition narratives create public ideas about a continent most people will never see. From Gothic fiction and heroic exploration stories to science fiction and contemporary environmental writing, the episode examines portrayals of Antarctica as sublime, hostile, empty, or vulnerable. Discover how literature interacts with Antarctic science and history, influences public perception, and creates emotional connections with environmental change. This conversation shows why understanding Antarctica requires examining not only its physical environment, but also the stories through which people encounter it.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Elizabeth Leane</p><p>More information about Dr. Elizabeth Leane <a href="https://discover.utas.edu.au/Elizabeth.Leane" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here&nbsp;</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Elizabeth Leane on<a href="https://twitter.com/elizabeth_leane?lang=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> X</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>Read<a href="https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/43997/the-rime-of-the-ancient-mariner-text-of-1834" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Rime of the Ancient Mariner </a>by Sameul Taylor Colridge.&nbsp;</p><p>Find the <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/220464.The_Birthday_Boys" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Birthday Boys</a> by Beryl Bainbridge</p><p>Find <a href="https://ebradfield.com/toward-antarctica" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Toward Antarctica</a> by Elizabeth Bradfield</p><p>Find <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6468870-who-goes-there" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Who Goes There?</a> By John W. Campbell Jr.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Stories have shaped how the world imagines Antarctica.</strong> Literature scholar Dr. Elizabeth Leane joins Clark Marchese to explore how novels, poetry, film, and expedition narratives create public ideas about a continent most people will never see. From Gothic fiction and heroic exploration stories to science fiction and contemporary environmental writing, the episode examines portrayals of Antarctica as sublime, hostile, empty, or vulnerable. Discover how literature interacts with Antarctic science and history, influences public perception, and creates emotional connections with environmental change. This conversation shows why understanding Antarctica requires examining not only its physical environment, but also the stories through which people encounter it.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Elizabeth Leane</p><p>More information about Dr. Elizabeth Leane <a href="https://discover.utas.edu.au/Elizabeth.Leane" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here&nbsp;</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Elizabeth Leane on<a href="https://twitter.com/elizabeth_leane?lang=en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> X</a>&nbsp;</p><br><p>Read<a href="https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/43997/the-rime-of-the-ancient-mariner-text-of-1834" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Rime of the Ancient Mariner </a>by Sameul Taylor Colridge.&nbsp;</p><p>Find the <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/220464.The_Birthday_Boys" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Birthday Boys</a> by Beryl Bainbridge</p><p>Find <a href="https://ebradfield.com/toward-antarctica" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Toward Antarctica</a> by Elizabeth Bradfield</p><p>Find <a href="https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6468870-who-goes-there" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Who Goes There?</a> By John W. Campbell Jr.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>6. Antarctic Toothfish, Climate Genomics, and the Southern Ocean</title>
			<itunes:title>6. Antarctic Toothfish, Climate Genomics, and the Southern Ocean</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 09 Jul 2024 05:01:34 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>39:39</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/6-toothfish-climate-genomics-and-the-southern-ocean</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6666e7fa0e8c9a00127df7aa</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>6-toothfish-climate-genomics-and-the-southern-ocean</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Jilda Caccavo</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic fish evolved to survive below freezing.</strong> Marine biologist Dr. Jilda Alicia Caccavo introduces the pelagic notothenioids, the fish group that dominates much of the Antarctic continental shelf. Learn how antifreeze proteins keep their blood from freezing, why some icefish have white blood, and how Antarctic and Patagonian toothfish differ. Dr. Caccavo also explains climate genomics, the use of genetic data to study how populations are adapted to their environments and how vulnerable they may be to climate change. The conversation covers Southern Ocean ecosystems, commercial toothfish sampling, and what scientists can and cannot yet predict about adaptation in warming waters.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Jilda Caccavo</p><br><p>More information about Dr. Caccavo on her <a href="https://www.jildacaccavo.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic fish evolved to survive below freezing.</strong> Marine biologist Dr. Jilda Alicia Caccavo introduces the pelagic notothenioids, the fish group that dominates much of the Antarctic continental shelf. Learn how antifreeze proteins keep their blood from freezing, why some icefish have white blood, and how Antarctic and Patagonian toothfish differ. Dr. Caccavo also explains climate genomics, the use of genetic data to study how populations are adapted to their environments and how vulnerable they may be to climate change. The conversation covers Southern Ocean ecosystems, commercial toothfish sampling, and what scientists can and cannot yet predict about adaptation in warming waters.</p><br><p><br></p><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Jilda Caccavo</p><br><p>More information about Dr. Caccavo on her <a href="https://www.jildacaccavo.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>5. Plastics in Antarctica</title>
			<itunes:title>5. Plastics in Antarctica</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 02 Jul 2024 05:11:22 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>31:16</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/plastics-in-antarctica</link>
			<acast:episodeId>6658c152e80cd9001217fc96</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>plastics-in-antarctica</acast:episodeUrl>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmRbkUlg2iR8fDtnl1O71B2N8B7jZZH+7YdsHlGFxMJ/JB5ewwSWwnDfITsERRlXnRPdjbJm7d4qQ2rUK1Oh2E65gYDhVAjVZ14DHwOhC8Pz9i+jargxr+Z+jVE9yJC778zhTQHU6gZEVV13nQX7pAdM7Q0vjuAzVUOunxs6VFoqZfpCRM//YReOo9pCut6XhyEEHGyLkDqhHTepCcMIRQLUiPEhAe+r8wICNnzhBNtG369ReUVYub/OblHlVMUTJW2EEqZnqpzxiDZm5I6crXm+w0ugeYkipxLVf1Q1i1FlZmWq7c8dxNrEtUAEN8tiUFmiqnn+volg/22bXXfSg1gILH0R01wm+MV5iNySgFTtViYY6S03dypYUyTDxpTAWusOXrpV+DiowIYPm0GyTkVnFcUTmmNCkbzPyVc4m3kh1skNfrShgdczLBwwqDSPbHbEgz0ui5qBVIJeGMSBmyrI=]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Clara Manno</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Plastic pollution has reached every part of Antarctica.</strong> British Antarctic Survey marine ecologist Dr. Clara Manno explains how macroplastics and microplastics travel to the polar region through human activity, ocean currents, and other transport pathways. Plastic has been found in snow, freshwater, sea ice, the water column, and seafloor sediments. The conversation examines how it interacts with Antarctic wildlife and marine ecosystems, including processes that help the ocean absorb carbon dioxide. Learn why Antarctica’s remoteness cannot shield it from global consumption and waste, and why reducing polar plastic pollution requires both local safeguards and coordinated international action.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Clara Manno</p><p>More information about Dr. Clara Manno <a href="https://www.bas.ac.uk/profile/clanno/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Browse Dr. Clara Manno’s’ publications on <a href="https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?hl=en&amp;user=RHiA4awAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Scholar</a></p><p>More information about Plastic-AG <a href="https://scar.org/science/life/plastic" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=zsU8k-R5T4GEl-EkM-pgcg" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> and <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>For More information about the United Nations Treaty on Plastic follow the <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/scientists-coalition-for-an-effective-plastics-treaty/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Scientists’ Coalition for an Effective Plastics Treaty on Linkedin</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Plastic pollution has reached every part of Antarctica.</strong> British Antarctic Survey marine ecologist Dr. Clara Manno explains how macroplastics and microplastics travel to the polar region through human activity, ocean currents, and other transport pathways. Plastic has been found in snow, freshwater, sea ice, the water column, and seafloor sediments. The conversation examines how it interacts with Antarctic wildlife and marine ecosystems, including processes that help the ocean absorb carbon dioxide. Learn why Antarctica’s remoteness cannot shield it from global consumption and waste, and why reducing polar plastic pollution requires both local safeguards and coordinated international action.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Clara Manno</p><p>More information about Dr. Clara Manno <a href="https://www.bas.ac.uk/profile/clanno/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Browse Dr. Clara Manno’s’ publications on <a href="https://scholar.google.co.uk/citations?hl=en&amp;user=RHiA4awAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Scholar</a></p><p>More information about Plastic-AG <a href="https://scar.org/science/life/plastic" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><br><p>Listen to Plastic Podcast on <a href="https://open.spotify.com/show/4Iv20PynWeNKEZtq5O5UOj?si=zsU8k-R5T4GEl-EkM-pgcg" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Spotify</a> and <a href="https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/plastic-podcast/id1737963995" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Apple Podcasts</a></p><p>For More information about the United Nations Treaty on Plastic follow the <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/scientists-coalition-for-an-effective-plastics-treaty/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Scientists’ Coalition for an Effective Plastics Treaty on Linkedin</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>4. The Science of Ice Shelf Melt</title>
			<itunes:title>4. The Science of Ice Shelf Melt</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 25 Jun 2024 05:13:39 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>22:59</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://shows.acast.com/south-pole-exploring-antarctica/episodes/4-ice-shelf-melt</link>
			<acast:episodeId>664f4f1a8696f50012643b07</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>4-ice-shelf-melt</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Elin Darelius</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Warm ocean water is melting Antarctic ice shelves.</strong> Physical oceanographer Dr. Elin Darelius explains how the Southern Ocean carries heat beneath floating ice shelves and why that interaction matters for the future of Antarctica’s land-based ice. Learn the differences between ice sheets, ice shelves, sea ice, and icebergs, how oceanographic moorings collect data in extreme conditions, and what scientists discovered by drilling through the Fimbul Ice Shelf. The episode also explores how ice shelves slow the movement of glaciers and why their weakening can contribute indirectly to sea level rise. A clear guide to ice shelf melt, physical oceanography, and the ocean processes shaping Antarctica under climate change.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Elin Darelius</p><p>More information about Dr. Elin Darelius <a href="https://www.uib.no/en/persons/Elin.Darelius.Chiche#uib-tabs-research" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Browse Dr. Elin Darelius’ publications on <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&amp;user=zPJD3IIAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Scholar</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Elin Darelius’ <a href="https://www.uib.no/en/persons/Elin.Darelius.Chiche#uib-tabs-research" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">blog&nbsp;</a></p><p>More information on polar research at the <a href="https://www.uib.no/en/gfi" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Bergen</a></p><p>More information on the <a href="https://bjerknes.uib.no/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bjerknes Center for Climate Research</a></p><p>Find. Dr. Elin Darelius on Twitter/X: @DareliusElin</p><p>Read a <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/191779182@N07/albums/72157717906596172/with/50839057951" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">photo novel</a> about on of Dr. Darelius' Antarctic adventures.</p><p>More information on the research group <a href="https://scar.org/science/physical/frisp" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">FRISP</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Warm ocean water is melting Antarctic ice shelves.</strong> Physical oceanographer Dr. Elin Darelius explains how the Southern Ocean carries heat beneath floating ice shelves and why that interaction matters for the future of Antarctica’s land-based ice. Learn the differences between ice sheets, ice shelves, sea ice, and icebergs, how oceanographic moorings collect data in extreme conditions, and what scientists discovered by drilling through the Fimbul Ice Shelf. The episode also explores how ice shelves slow the movement of glaciers and why their weakening can contribute indirectly to sea level rise. A clear guide to ice shelf melt, physical oceanography, and the ocean processes shaping Antarctica under climate change.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Elin Darelius</p><p>More information about Dr. Elin Darelius <a href="https://www.uib.no/en/persons/Elin.Darelius.Chiche#uib-tabs-research" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here.</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Browse Dr. Elin Darelius’ publications on <a href="https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&amp;user=zPJD3IIAAAAJ&amp;view_op=list_works&amp;sortby=pubdate" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Google Scholar</a></p><p>Follow Dr. Elin Darelius’ <a href="https://www.uib.no/en/persons/Elin.Darelius.Chiche#uib-tabs-research" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">blog&nbsp;</a></p><p>More information on polar research at the <a href="https://www.uib.no/en/gfi" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">University of Bergen</a></p><p>More information on the <a href="https://bjerknes.uib.no/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Bjerknes Center for Climate Research</a></p><p>Find. Dr. Elin Darelius on Twitter/X: @DareliusElin</p><p>Read a <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/191779182@N07/albums/72157717906596172/with/50839057951" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">photo novel</a> about on of Dr. Darelius' Antarctic adventures.</p><p>More information on the research group <a href="https://scar.org/science/physical/frisp" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">FRISP</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>3. Antarctic Seabirds as Environmental Indicators</title>
			<itunes:title>3. Antarctic Seabirds as Environmental Indicators</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 18 Jun 2024 05:14:47 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>34:06</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>antarctic-seabirds-as-environmental-indicators</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Richard Phillips</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Seabirds reveal the health of the Southern Ocean.</strong> British Antarctic Survey seabird ecologist Dr. Richard Phillips introduces the albatrosses and petrels that travel across Antarctic and sub-Antarctic waters. He explains their roles in marine ecosystems, what long-term monitoring of their populations and behavior can reveal, and why scientists use seabirds as environmental indicators. The conversation also examines major threats, including fisheries bycatch, invasive species, disease, and climate change, along with conservation measures that have produced real improvements. Discover why protecting Antarctic seabirds requires action both on remote islands and far beyond the polar region.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Richard Phillips</p><p>Browse Dr. Phillip’s publications on<a href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Richard-Phillips-5" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Research Gate</a></p><p>Dr. Phillip’s<a href="https://www.bas.ac.uk/profile/raphil/#projects" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> projects at the BAS&nbsp;</a></p><p>Giant Petrels: Heroes or Villains on<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kZcmSwyXRno&amp;pp=ygUcZ2lhbnQgcGV0cmFsIGhlcm8gb3IgdmlsbGlhbg%3D%3D" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> YouTube</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Seabirds reveal the health of the Southern Ocean.</strong> British Antarctic Survey seabird ecologist Dr. Richard Phillips introduces the albatrosses and petrels that travel across Antarctic and sub-Antarctic waters. He explains their roles in marine ecosystems, what long-term monitoring of their populations and behavior can reveal, and why scientists use seabirds as environmental indicators. The conversation also examines major threats, including fisheries bycatch, invasive species, disease, and climate change, along with conservation measures that have produced real improvements. Discover why protecting Antarctic seabirds requires action both on remote islands and far beyond the polar region.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Richard Phillips</p><p>Browse Dr. Phillip’s publications on<a href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Richard-Phillips-5" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Research Gate</a></p><p>Dr. Phillip’s<a href="https://www.bas.ac.uk/profile/raphil/#projects" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> projects at the BAS&nbsp;</a></p><p>Giant Petrels: Heroes or Villains on<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kZcmSwyXRno&amp;pp=ygUcZ2lhbnQgcGV0cmFsIGhlcm8gb3IgdmlsbGlhbg%3D%3D" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> YouTube</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>2. Antarctic Research and Exploration: A Historical Backdrop</title>
			<itunes:title>2. Antarctic Research and Exploration: A Historical Backdrop</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 11 Jun 2024 05:40:02 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>42:12</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>664b98599a162b00129feafa</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>6649aedf2b731500122f8378</acast:showId>
			<acast:episodeUrl>antarctic-research-and-exploration-a-historical-backdrop</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Ursula Rack</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/cover/1716104715834-91c880d7671a79d19ed0bbadfdf07e29.jpeg"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic history reaches far beyond heroic explorers.</strong> Polar historian Dr. Ursula Rack joins Clark Marchese to build a historical backdrop for the series, from possible early Indigenous voyaging and European mapping to sealing, whaling, colonial ambition, scientific expeditions, and international collaboration. Rather than presenting a single neat timeline, the conversation examines overlapping eras and the economic, political, and social forces that brought people south. Dr. Rack also shares what diaries, archives, and her own time in Antarctica reveal about daily life on past expeditions. A wide-ranging introduction to Antarctic exploration history and the complicated human motives behind it.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Ursula Rack</p><p>More information about Dr. Ursula Rack <a href="https://profiles.canterbury.ac.nz/Ursula-Rack/teaching" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Access Dr. Ursula Rack’s <a href="https://arcticandantarctic.wordpress.com/about/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Connect with Dr. Ursula Rack via <a href="mailto:ursula.rack@canterbury.ac.nz" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">email</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Ursula Rack’s publications on<a href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ursula-Rack" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Research Gate</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctic history reaches far beyond heroic explorers.</strong> Polar historian Dr. Ursula Rack joins Clark Marchese to build a historical backdrop for the series, from possible early Indigenous voyaging and European mapping to sealing, whaling, colonial ambition, scientific expeditions, and international collaboration. Rather than presenting a single neat timeline, the conversation examines overlapping eras and the economic, political, and social forces that brought people south. Dr. Rack also shares what diaries, archives, and her own time in Antarctica reveal about daily life on past expeditions. A wide-ranging introduction to Antarctic exploration history and the complicated human motives behind it.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Ursula Rack</p><p>More information about Dr. Ursula Rack <a href="https://profiles.canterbury.ac.nz/Ursula-Rack/teaching" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">here</a></p><p>Access Dr. Ursula Rack’s <a href="https://arcticandantarctic.wordpress.com/about/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">website</a></p><p>Connect with Dr. Ursula Rack via <a href="mailto:ursula.rack@canterbury.ac.nz" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">email</a></p><p>Browse Dr. Ursula Rack’s publications on<a href="https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ursula-Rack" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Research Gate</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>1. Antarctica Calls: Public Engagement and the Power of Connection</title>
			<itunes:title>1. Antarctica Calls: Public Engagement and the Power of Connection</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2024 05:45:18 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>32:04</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeUrl>antarctica-calls-public-engagement</acast:episodeUrl>
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			<itunes:subtitle>with Dr. Katie Marx</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:season>1</itunes:season>
			<itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctica can inspire connection from anywhere.</strong> In the first episode of South Pole, Antarctic social scientist and expedition guide Dr. Katie Marx explores how people build relationships with a continent most will never visit. From Hobart and other Antarctic gateway cities to tourism, research, and public engagement, she explains how proximity, community, and storytelling shape what Antarctica means to people. Host Clark Marchese also asks who gets to participate in Antarctic conversations and why caring for the continent is not limited to scientists or explorers. An accessible introduction to the human connections that can influence engagement, behavior, and Antarctica’s future.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Katie Marx</p><p>More information about Dr. Katie Marx <a href="https://discover.utas.edu.au/Katie.Marx" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Here</a></p><p>Connect with Dr. Katie Marx on<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/katie-marx-93869421?miniProfileUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniProfile%3AACoAAASM0TwBFb3lICAzII4MuPj_XO6MUl9ZkOQ&amp;lipi=urn%3Ali%3Apage%3Ad_flagship3_search_srp_people%3BtRXw1cR4THeKlNuER9SZAw%3D%3D" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> LinkedIn</a></p><br><p>Article about Penguins…<a href="https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn21501-boiled-to-death-penguins-are-back-from-the-brink/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">. here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p><strong>Antarctica can inspire connection from anywhere.</strong> In the first episode of South Pole, Antarctic social scientist and expedition guide Dr. Katie Marx explores how people build relationships with a continent most will never visit. From Hobart and other Antarctic gateway cities to tourism, research, and public engagement, she explains how proximity, community, and storytelling shape what Antarctica means to people. Host Clark Marchese also asks who gets to participate in Antarctic conversations and why caring for the continent is not limited to scientists or explorers. An accessible introduction to the human connections that can influence engagement, behavior, and Antarctica’s future.</p><br><p><strong>Episode Guest</strong>: Dr. Katie Marx</p><p>More information about Dr. Katie Marx <a href="https://discover.utas.edu.au/Katie.Marx" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Here</a></p><p>Connect with Dr. Katie Marx on<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/katie-marx-93869421?miniProfileUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniProfile%3AACoAAASM0TwBFb3lICAzII4MuPj_XO6MUl9ZkOQ&amp;lipi=urn%3Ali%3Apage%3Ad_flagship3_search_srp_people%3BtRXw1cR4THeKlNuER9SZAw%3D%3D" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> LinkedIn</a></p><br><p>Article about Penguins…<a href="https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn21501-boiled-to-death-penguins-are-back-from-the-brink/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">. here</a></p><br><p>Episode Transcript&nbsp;and more information on the <a href="http://pineforestpods.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Pine Forest Media </a>Website</p><p>Follow Pine Forest Media on Instagram <a href="https://www.instagram.com/pineforestmedia/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">@pineforestmedia</a></p><p>Hosted, produced, written, and edited by Clark Marchese&nbsp;</p><p>Cover art and PFM logo by<a href="https://laurelawong.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"> Laurel Wong</a>.&nbsp;</p><p>Theme music by <a href="http://nelaruizcomposer.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nela Ruiz</a></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>South Pole Trailer</title>
			<itunes:title>South Pole Trailer</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 28 May 2024 05:37:57 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>1:36</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>South Pole is the Podcast that explores all things Antarctica. Whether you’re a polar enthusiast or simply curious about the icy expanse, South Pole has something for you.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Throughout the series, frozen landscapes are brought to life by discussing a broad range of topics. From the towering glaciers and sprawling ice sheets to the unique wildlife like elephant seals and penguins, each episode unpacks the science behind this frigid frontier. But that's not all—prepare to dive into episodes dedicated to Antarctica's impact on global climate, conservation efforts, and the complex phenomena of ice melt and sea level rise.</p><br><p>South Pole isn't just about the natural world; it also covers human interactions with the icy continent. Listen for episodes covering&nbsp; historic expeditions, the role of female explorers, indigenous connections, and the geopolitical intrigue of the Cold War era. The podcast also explores modern human activities such as the global treaty system that governs the continent, tourism, and even extreme sports.</p><br><p>From scientific research to storytelling, South Pole is your go-to source for all things Antarctic. So, make sure to follow and subscribe wherever you listen to podcasts, and join us on this chilly but fascinating adventure.</p><br><p>South Pole is part of the Pine Forest Media network and you can find more information at pineforestpods.com</p><br><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>South Pole is the Podcast that explores all things Antarctica. Whether you’re a polar enthusiast or simply curious about the icy expanse, South Pole has something for you.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Throughout the series, frozen landscapes are brought to life by discussing a broad range of topics. From the towering glaciers and sprawling ice sheets to the unique wildlife like elephant seals and penguins, each episode unpacks the science behind this frigid frontier. But that's not all—prepare to dive into episodes dedicated to Antarctica's impact on global climate, conservation efforts, and the complex phenomena of ice melt and sea level rise.</p><br><p>South Pole isn't just about the natural world; it also covers human interactions with the icy continent. Listen for episodes covering&nbsp; historic expeditions, the role of female explorers, indigenous connections, and the geopolitical intrigue of the Cold War era. The podcast also explores modern human activities such as the global treaty system that governs the continent, tourism, and even extreme sports.</p><br><p>From scientific research to storytelling, South Pole is your go-to source for all things Antarctic. So, make sure to follow and subscribe wherever you listen to podcasts, and join us on this chilly but fascinating adventure.</p><br><p>South Pole is part of the Pine Forest Media network and you can find more information at pineforestpods.com</p><br><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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