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		<itunes:subtitle>Five stories. Five regions. Fifteen minutes – everything influencing global agriculture this week.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>World Farm Brief is a weekly audio briefing on the stories shaping global agriculture.</p><p>Every week, in just fifteen minutes, we bring you five stories from five regions — from the Kenyan tea harvest to Baltic grain trade, American combines to Indian rice paddies, and the global forces, like El Niño, that tie them all together.</p><p>Each story is voiced by a narrator from that part of the world, so you don&#39;t just hear the news – you hear the globe turning. What happens to rice in India shapes the price of bread in Europe; a drought in East Africa is felt on trading floors a continent away. World Farm Brief is the one place you get the whole picture, fast.</p><p>For farmers, traders, agronomists, policymakers, and anyone who wants to understand world agriculture in the time it takes to make a coffee.</p><p>🎧 New episode every week. Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and wherever you get your podcasts.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>World Farm Brief is a weekly audio briefing on the stories shaping global agriculture.</p><p>Every week, in just fifteen minutes, we bring you five stories from five regions — from the Kenyan tea harvest to Baltic grain trade, American combines to Indian rice paddies, and the global forces, like El Niño, that tie them all together.</p><p>Each story is voiced by a narrator from that part of the world, so you don&#39;t just hear the news – you hear the globe turning. What happens to rice in India shapes the price of bread in Europe; a drought in East Africa is felt on trading floors a continent away. World Farm Brief is the one place you get the whole picture, fast.</p><p>For farmers, traders, agronomists, policymakers, and anyone who wants to understand world agriculture in the time it takes to make a coffee.</p><p>🎧 New episode every week. Listen on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, and wherever you get your podcasts.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
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			<title>Thailand’s floods, US diesel relief, Australia’s harvest</title>
			<itunes:title>Thailand’s floods, US diesel relief, Australia’s harvest</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 10:52:53 GMT</pubDate>
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			<itunes:episode>41</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Flooding across 42 Thai provinces has submerged more than 260,000 hectares of farmland, leaving rice growers facing the loss of two cropping seasons and livestock producers counting the cost of millions of dead or missing animals.</p><br><p>In the United States, farmers question whether emergency diesel measures will make much difference after much of the harvest fuel bill has already been paid. South African dairy producers are confronting the possibility that foot-and-mouth disease vaccination and biosecurity will become permanent business costs.</p><br><p>Meanwhile, Australia is heading towards a sharply divided harvest. Drought-hit northern growers are cutting failed cereal crops for fodder and selling cattle, while farmers farther south prepare for potentially exceptional grain yields.</p><br><p>In Europe, new EU emissions rules give larger pig and poultry businesses a clearer timetable for investment in housing, feeding and manure management.</p><br><p>Plus, the Global Market Report examines an 18-month high in sugar futures as Brazilian harvest disruption, higher oil prices and El Niño concerns combine to tighten market expectations.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p><strong>This week&#39;s stories:</strong></p><br><p><strong>Asia — Thailand’s floods threaten two cropping seasons</strong></p><p>Severe flooding across 42 Thai provinces has affected approximately 263,000 hectares of farmland, predominantly rice.</p><br><p><strong>North America — US farmers question late diesel relief</strong></p><p>President Donald Trump’s emergency diesel measures are intended to ease the impact of fuel prices more than 70% higher than a year ago.</p><br><p><strong>Africa — South African farmers confront permanent FMD costs</strong></p><p>South African dairy and cattle producers are increasingly treating foot-and-mouth disease as a recurring business risk rather than an occasional emergency.</p><br><p><strong>Oceania — Australia’s harvest divides north and south</strong></p><p>Australia is approaching harvest with two very different agricultural economies.</p><br><p><strong>Europe — New emissions rules reshape livestock investment</strong></p><p>The European Commission has adopted common operating conditions for larger pig and poultry farms under its revised emissions directive.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report — Sugar prices reach an 18-month high</strong></p><p>Sugar futures have climbed to approximately 20.73 US cents a pound, their highest level in 18 months.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris — presenter</p><p>Ananya Rao — Asia correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer — North America correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge — Africa correspondent</p><p>Claire Mitchell — Oceania correspondent</p><p>Lukas Fischer — Europe correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><br><p><a href="https://www.moac.go.th/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Thailand – flooding and agricultural damage</a> (MOAC)</p><p><a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">United States – emergency diesel measures</a> (White House)</p><p><a href="https://www.nda.gov.za/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">South Africa – foot-and-mouth disease</a> (South African Department of Agriculture)</p><p><a href="https://www.agriculture.gov.au/abares/research-topics/agricultural-outlook/australian-crop-report" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Australia – crop conditions and harvest prospects</a> (Australian government)</p><p><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/industrial-emissions-and-safety/industrial-and-livestock-rearing-emissions-directive_en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">European Union — livestock emissions rules</a></p><p><a href="https://www.isosugar.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Global Market Report — sugar production and trade</a> (International Sugar Organization)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Flooding across 42 Thai provinces has submerged more than 260,000 hectares of farmland, leaving rice growers facing the loss of two cropping seasons and livestock producers counting the cost of millions of dead or missing animals.</p><br><p>In the United States, farmers question whether emergency diesel measures will make much difference after much of the harvest fuel bill has already been paid. South African dairy producers are confronting the possibility that foot-and-mouth disease vaccination and biosecurity will become permanent business costs.</p><br><p>Meanwhile, Australia is heading towards a sharply divided harvest. Drought-hit northern growers are cutting failed cereal crops for fodder and selling cattle, while farmers farther south prepare for potentially exceptional grain yields.</p><br><p>In Europe, new EU emissions rules give larger pig and poultry businesses a clearer timetable for investment in housing, feeding and manure management.</p><br><p>Plus, the Global Market Report examines an 18-month high in sugar futures as Brazilian harvest disruption, higher oil prices and El Niño concerns combine to tighten market expectations.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p><strong>This week&#39;s stories:</strong></p><br><p><strong>Asia — Thailand’s floods threaten two cropping seasons</strong></p><p>Severe flooding across 42 Thai provinces has affected approximately 263,000 hectares of farmland, predominantly rice.</p><br><p><strong>North America — US farmers question late diesel relief</strong></p><p>President Donald Trump’s emergency diesel measures are intended to ease the impact of fuel prices more than 70% higher than a year ago.</p><br><p><strong>Africa — South African farmers confront permanent FMD costs</strong></p><p>South African dairy and cattle producers are increasingly treating foot-and-mouth disease as a recurring business risk rather than an occasional emergency.</p><br><p><strong>Oceania — Australia’s harvest divides north and south</strong></p><p>Australia is approaching harvest with two very different agricultural economies.</p><br><p><strong>Europe — New emissions rules reshape livestock investment</strong></p><p>The European Commission has adopted common operating conditions for larger pig and poultry farms under its revised emissions directive.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report — Sugar prices reach an 18-month high</strong></p><p>Sugar futures have climbed to approximately 20.73 US cents a pound, their highest level in 18 months.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris — presenter</p><p>Ananya Rao — Asia correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer — North America correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge — Africa correspondent</p><p>Claire Mitchell — Oceania correspondent</p><p>Lukas Fischer — Europe correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><br><p><a href="https://www.moac.go.th/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Thailand – flooding and agricultural damage</a> (MOAC)</p><p><a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">United States – emergency diesel measures</a> (White House)</p><p><a href="https://www.nda.gov.za/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">South Africa – foot-and-mouth disease</a> (South African Department of Agriculture)</p><p><a href="https://www.agriculture.gov.au/abares/research-topics/agricultural-outlook/australian-crop-report" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Australia – crop conditions and harvest prospects</a> (Australian government)</p><p><a href="https://environment.ec.europa.eu/topics/industrial-emissions-and-safety/industrial-and-livestock-rearing-emissions-directive_en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">European Union — livestock emissions rules</a></p><p><a href="https://www.isosugar.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Global Market Report — sugar production and trade</a> (International Sugar Organization)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Europe’s drought double blow: less crop, less feed</title>
			<itunes:title>Europe’s drought double blow: less crop, less feed</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 04 Oct 2026 02:02:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>17:22</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>40</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Europe’s drought leaves mixed farms with less crop to sell and less winter feed, Namibia’s livestock producers are cut off from premium markets after a foot-and-mouth disease outbreak, and Australian citrus growers look to the United States as existing export markets become increasingly crowded.</p><br><p>Also this week: US grain farmers confront sharply contrasting corn and wheat supplies, while India looks to turn millions of hectares of rice-fallow land into a second crop of pulses.</p><br><p>Presented by <strong>Simon Morris</strong>.</p><br><p><strong>This week’s stories:-</strong></p><br><p><strong>Europe — Drought delivers a double blow to mixed farms</strong></p><p>Europe’s exceptionally hot and dry summer is showing up in harvest results and winter forage stocks. Grain maize yields are forecast below the five-year average, while green maize grown for livestock feed has suffered even larger losses. We examine why mixed farms face the double pressure of lower crop income and higher livestock feed costs — and whether some producers will have to reduce herd numbers.</p><br><p><strong>Africa — Foot-and-mouth disease disrupts Namibia’s export livestock sector</strong></p><p>An outbreak in Namibia’s southern commercial farming zone has led to livestock movement restrictions and the suspension of the zone’s internationally recognised foot-and-mouth disease-free status. With premium export markets affected, farmers face delayed sales, additional feed costs and the possibility of market-ready animals backing up on farms.</p><br><p><strong>Oceania — Australian citrus growers push for US market access</strong></p><p>Citrus producers in Queensland, inland New South Wales and Western Australia want access to the US market as production expands and existing export destinations become increasingly competitive. Citrus Australia estimates that up to A$150 million in annual export earnings could be at stake.</p><br><p><strong>North America — US corn piles up as wheat production falls</strong></p><p>US farmers entered autumn with old-crop corn stocks 35% higher than a year earlier, including 787 million bushels still held on farms. Wheat growers face the opposite problem: 2026 production was 23% lower. We examine what the contrast means for storage, marketing, prices and 2027 planting decisions.</p><br><p><strong>Asia — India targets a second crop from rice-fallow land</strong></p><p>India wants paddy growers in eastern states to use residual soil moisture after harvest to establish pulses such as lentils and chickpeas. The potential prize is another saleable crop from otherwise idle land — but success will depend on seed availability, field conditions and reliable procurement.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report</strong></p><p>The widening contrast between abundant US corn and a much smaller wheat crop takes centre stage. Large corn carryover is increasing competition for storage and putting pressure on farm marketing decisions, while reduced wheat production presents a different problem: potentially stronger prices but considerably less grain for some growers to sell.</p><br><p><strong>Chapters</strong></p><p><strong>00:00</strong> Introduction and this week’s headlines</p><p><strong>00:45</strong> Europe – Drought, maize losses and the winter feed squeeze</p><p><strong>03:56</strong> Africa – Foot-and-mouth disease hits Namibia’s livestock trade</p><p><strong>06:38</strong> Oceania – Australian citrus growers target the US market</p><p><strong>09:59</strong> North America – US corn stocks rise as wheat production falls</p><p><strong>12:33</strong> Asia – India pushes pulse production on rice-fallow land</p><p><strong>15:45</strong> Global Market Report — Corn abundance versus tighter wheat supplies</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris – Presenter</p><p>Lukas Fischer – Europe Correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge – Africa Correspondent</p><p>Claire Mitchell – Oceania Correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer – North America Correspondent</p><p>Ananya Rao – Asia Correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><p><br></p><ul><li><a href="https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/monitoring-agricultural-resources-mars_en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">European Commission JRC / MARS</a></li><li><a href="https://www.woah.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">World Organisation for Animal Health</a> (WOAH)</li><li><a href="https://www.gov.uk/guidance/importing-live-animals-or-animal-products-from-non-eu-countries" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">UK Government – animal products, food and feed import controls</a></li><li><a href="https://citrusaustralia.com.au/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Citrus Australia</a></li><li><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/rural" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">ABC Rural</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nass.usda.gov/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service</a> (NASS)</li><li><a href="https://www.fas.usda.gov/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">USDA Foreign Agricultural Service</a></li><li><a href="https://agriwelfare.gov.in/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">India Ministry of Agriculture &amp; Farmers Welfare</a></li></ul><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Europe’s drought leaves mixed farms with less crop to sell and less winter feed, Namibia’s livestock producers are cut off from premium markets after a foot-and-mouth disease outbreak, and Australian citrus growers look to the United States as existing export markets become increasingly crowded.</p><br><p>Also this week: US grain farmers confront sharply contrasting corn and wheat supplies, while India looks to turn millions of hectares of rice-fallow land into a second crop of pulses.</p><br><p>Presented by <strong>Simon Morris</strong>.</p><br><p><strong>This week’s stories:-</strong></p><br><p><strong>Europe — Drought delivers a double blow to mixed farms</strong></p><p>Europe’s exceptionally hot and dry summer is showing up in harvest results and winter forage stocks. Grain maize yields are forecast below the five-year average, while green maize grown for livestock feed has suffered even larger losses. We examine why mixed farms face the double pressure of lower crop income and higher livestock feed costs — and whether some producers will have to reduce herd numbers.</p><br><p><strong>Africa — Foot-and-mouth disease disrupts Namibia’s export livestock sector</strong></p><p>An outbreak in Namibia’s southern commercial farming zone has led to livestock movement restrictions and the suspension of the zone’s internationally recognised foot-and-mouth disease-free status. With premium export markets affected, farmers face delayed sales, additional feed costs and the possibility of market-ready animals backing up on farms.</p><br><p><strong>Oceania — Australian citrus growers push for US market access</strong></p><p>Citrus producers in Queensland, inland New South Wales and Western Australia want access to the US market as production expands and existing export destinations become increasingly competitive. Citrus Australia estimates that up to A$150 million in annual export earnings could be at stake.</p><br><p><strong>North America — US corn piles up as wheat production falls</strong></p><p>US farmers entered autumn with old-crop corn stocks 35% higher than a year earlier, including 787 million bushels still held on farms. Wheat growers face the opposite problem: 2026 production was 23% lower. We examine what the contrast means for storage, marketing, prices and 2027 planting decisions.</p><br><p><strong>Asia — India targets a second crop from rice-fallow land</strong></p><p>India wants paddy growers in eastern states to use residual soil moisture after harvest to establish pulses such as lentils and chickpeas. The potential prize is another saleable crop from otherwise idle land — but success will depend on seed availability, field conditions and reliable procurement.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report</strong></p><p>The widening contrast between abundant US corn and a much smaller wheat crop takes centre stage. Large corn carryover is increasing competition for storage and putting pressure on farm marketing decisions, while reduced wheat production presents a different problem: potentially stronger prices but considerably less grain for some growers to sell.</p><br><p><strong>Chapters</strong></p><p><strong>00:00</strong> Introduction and this week’s headlines</p><p><strong>00:45</strong> Europe – Drought, maize losses and the winter feed squeeze</p><p><strong>03:56</strong> Africa – Foot-and-mouth disease hits Namibia’s livestock trade</p><p><strong>06:38</strong> Oceania – Australian citrus growers target the US market</p><p><strong>09:59</strong> North America – US corn stocks rise as wheat production falls</p><p><strong>12:33</strong> Asia – India pushes pulse production on rice-fallow land</p><p><strong>15:45</strong> Global Market Report — Corn abundance versus tighter wheat supplies</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris – Presenter</p><p>Lukas Fischer – Europe Correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge – Africa Correspondent</p><p>Claire Mitchell – Oceania Correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer – North America Correspondent</p><p>Ananya Rao – Asia Correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><p><br></p><ul><li><a href="https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/monitoring-agricultural-resources-mars_en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">European Commission JRC / MARS</a></li><li><a href="https://www.woah.org/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">World Organisation for Animal Health</a> (WOAH)</li><li><a href="https://www.gov.uk/guidance/importing-live-animals-or-animal-products-from-non-eu-countries" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">UK Government – animal products, food and feed import controls</a></li><li><a href="https://citrusaustralia.com.au/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Citrus Australia</a></li><li><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/rural" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">ABC Rural</a></li><li><a href="https://www.nass.usda.gov/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service</a> (NASS)</li><li><a href="https://www.fas.usda.gov/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">USDA Foreign Agricultural Service</a></li><li><a href="https://agriwelfare.gov.in/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">India Ministry of Agriculture &amp; Farmers Welfare</a></li></ul><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title>Namibia’s cattle standstill and El Niño hits farm decisions</title>
			<itunes:title>Namibia’s cattle standstill and El Niño hits farm decisions</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 27 Sep 2026 01:07:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>17:23</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>39</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>A foot-and-mouth disease outbreak inside Namibia’s internationally recognised disease-free zone has brought livestock movements to a halt, leaving cattle farmers unable to move or market animals and threatening valuable export trade.</p><br><p>Meanwhile, a strengthening El Niño is already influencing decisions on farms from Southeast Asia to southern Africa.</p><br><p>Australian growers are racing to get overseas workers onto farms before harvest, English farmers have seen an environmental support budget exhausted within hours, and US soybean growers are still waiting for diplomatic progress with China to translate into dependable demand.</p><br><p>Plus, the Global Market Report examines the surge in diesel costs hitting US farmers during harvest.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p>This week&#39;s stories:</p><br><p><strong>Africa — Foot-and-mouth disease stops Namibia’s cattle trade</strong></p><p>Ten positive foot-and-mouth disease tests on a commercial farm near Karasburg have triggered nationwide restrictions on livestock movements and trade. For cattle producers, the immediate problem is not only disease risk but cash flow: animals intended for slaughter or sale must still be fed while farmers wait to discover when normal marketing can resume.</p><br><p><strong>Asia — El Niño moves onto the farm balance sheet</strong></p><p>El Niño is becoming an immediate business issue for farmers across several continents. More than 223,000 farmers have been affected in the Philippines, while Thai rice growers are spending money pumping irrigation water and Indonesian oil-palm producers are reconsidering fertiliser applications. Zimbabwean farmers, meanwhile, are preparing for the risk before their main cropping season.</p><br><p><strong>Oceania — Australian growers race to secure harvest workers</strong></p><p>An emergency process could speed up urgent Working Holiday Maker visa applications for overseas workers already contracted to Australian farms. Grain growers in Western Australia and cherry producers in Tasmania are among those worried that skilled workers will arrive too late. The crop, after all, will not wait for the paperwork.</p><br><p><strong>Europe — England’s green funding disappears within hours</strong></p><p>The second 2026 Sustainable Farming Incentive application window closed on 22 September after its available funding was committed in less than six hours. Farmers still dealing with mapping, land-record or computer problems were left outside the scheme, raising questions about how future environmental support should be allocated.</p><br><p><strong>North America — US soybean growers await Chinese demand</strong></p><p>The United States and China have extended their trade truce for another two months. But for soybean farmers bringing crops out of the field, the important question remains unanswered: will diplomacy translate into sustained Chinese buying? Growers must decide whether to sell, store or finance their harvested crop while they wait.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report — Diesel hits harvest margins</strong></p><p>US farmers face sharply higher diesel costs just as combines, tractors and grain lorries move into their busiest period. The Iowa Corn Growers Association says national on-highway diesel prices are almost 60% higher than a year ago and is seeking temporary relief, including allowing harvest-related road haulage to use tax-exempt dyed farm fuel.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris – presenter</p><p>Samuel Njoroge – Africa correspondent</p><p>Ananya Rao – Asia correspondent</p><p>Claire Mitchell – Oceania correspondent</p><p>Lukas Fischer – Europe correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer – North America correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><p><a href="https://nsx.com.na/update-on-detection-of-foot-and-mouth-disease/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Namibia foot-and-mouth disease outbreak</a> (Government Update)</p><p><a href="https://apnews.com/article/31c88df9ce8f67bcbfe3ea7f39431d57" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">El Niño and Asian agriculture</a> (Associated Press)</p><p><a href="https://tribune.net.ph/2026/09/26/el-ni%C3%B1o-deals-p687-b-blow-to-agriculture-sector" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Philippines — El Niño agricultural losses</a> (The Tribune)</p><p><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-09-24/farmers-crying-out-for-backpacker-workers-/107192890" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Australia — farm workers and Working Holiday Maker visas</a> (ABC Rural)</p><p><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sustainable-farming-incentive-2026-sfi26" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">England — Sustainable Farming Incentive 2026</a> (Defra)</p><p><a href="https://soygrowers.com/news-releases/asa-statement-on-u-s-china-trade-truce-extension/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">US-China trade truce and soybean growers</a> (American Soybean Association)</p><p><a href="https://www.iowacorn.org/news/icga-calls-on-iowa-congressional-delegation-for-immediate-diesel-fuel-relief-ahead-of-harvest/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">US harvest diesel costs</a> (Iowa Corn Growers Association)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>A foot-and-mouth disease outbreak inside Namibia’s internationally recognised disease-free zone has brought livestock movements to a halt, leaving cattle farmers unable to move or market animals and threatening valuable export trade.</p><br><p>Meanwhile, a strengthening El Niño is already influencing decisions on farms from Southeast Asia to southern Africa.</p><br><p>Australian growers are racing to get overseas workers onto farms before harvest, English farmers have seen an environmental support budget exhausted within hours, and US soybean growers are still waiting for diplomatic progress with China to translate into dependable demand.</p><br><p>Plus, the Global Market Report examines the surge in diesel costs hitting US farmers during harvest.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p>This week&#39;s stories:</p><br><p><strong>Africa — Foot-and-mouth disease stops Namibia’s cattle trade</strong></p><p>Ten positive foot-and-mouth disease tests on a commercial farm near Karasburg have triggered nationwide restrictions on livestock movements and trade. For cattle producers, the immediate problem is not only disease risk but cash flow: animals intended for slaughter or sale must still be fed while farmers wait to discover when normal marketing can resume.</p><br><p><strong>Asia — El Niño moves onto the farm balance sheet</strong></p><p>El Niño is becoming an immediate business issue for farmers across several continents. More than 223,000 farmers have been affected in the Philippines, while Thai rice growers are spending money pumping irrigation water and Indonesian oil-palm producers are reconsidering fertiliser applications. Zimbabwean farmers, meanwhile, are preparing for the risk before their main cropping season.</p><br><p><strong>Oceania — Australian growers race to secure harvest workers</strong></p><p>An emergency process could speed up urgent Working Holiday Maker visa applications for overseas workers already contracted to Australian farms. Grain growers in Western Australia and cherry producers in Tasmania are among those worried that skilled workers will arrive too late. The crop, after all, will not wait for the paperwork.</p><br><p><strong>Europe — England’s green funding disappears within hours</strong></p><p>The second 2026 Sustainable Farming Incentive application window closed on 22 September after its available funding was committed in less than six hours. Farmers still dealing with mapping, land-record or computer problems were left outside the scheme, raising questions about how future environmental support should be allocated.</p><br><p><strong>North America — US soybean growers await Chinese demand</strong></p><p>The United States and China have extended their trade truce for another two months. But for soybean farmers bringing crops out of the field, the important question remains unanswered: will diplomacy translate into sustained Chinese buying? Growers must decide whether to sell, store or finance their harvested crop while they wait.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report — Diesel hits harvest margins</strong></p><p>US farmers face sharply higher diesel costs just as combines, tractors and grain lorries move into their busiest period. The Iowa Corn Growers Association says national on-highway diesel prices are almost 60% higher than a year ago and is seeking temporary relief, including allowing harvest-related road haulage to use tax-exempt dyed farm fuel.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris – presenter</p><p>Samuel Njoroge – Africa correspondent</p><p>Ananya Rao – Asia correspondent</p><p>Claire Mitchell – Oceania correspondent</p><p>Lukas Fischer – Europe correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer – North America correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><p><a href="https://nsx.com.na/update-on-detection-of-foot-and-mouth-disease/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Namibia foot-and-mouth disease outbreak</a> (Government Update)</p><p><a href="https://apnews.com/article/31c88df9ce8f67bcbfe3ea7f39431d57" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">El Niño and Asian agriculture</a> (Associated Press)</p><p><a href="https://tribune.net.ph/2026/09/26/el-ni%C3%B1o-deals-p687-b-blow-to-agriculture-sector" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Philippines — El Niño agricultural losses</a> (The Tribune)</p><p><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-09-24/farmers-crying-out-for-backpacker-workers-/107192890" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Australia — farm workers and Working Holiday Maker visas</a> (ABC Rural)</p><p><a href="https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sustainable-farming-incentive-2026-sfi26" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">England — Sustainable Farming Incentive 2026</a> (Defra)</p><p><a href="https://soygrowers.com/news-releases/asa-statement-on-u-s-china-trade-truce-extension/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">US-China trade truce and soybean growers</a> (American Soybean Association)</p><p><a href="https://www.iowacorn.org/news/icga-calls-on-iowa-congressional-delegation-for-immediate-diesel-fuel-relief-ahead-of-harvest/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">US harvest diesel costs</a> (Iowa Corn Growers Association)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
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			<title><![CDATA[France's feed crisis and Nepal flood losses]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[France's feed crisis and Nepal flood losses]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2026 20:41:44 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>17:18</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episode>38</itunes:episode>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Drought-hit dairy farmers in France face difficult decisions over winter feed and herd numbers, while catastrophic floods in Nepal have destroyed crops, livestock and productive farm assets.</p><br><p>In Australia, mango growers worry that migration changes could leave them short of workers during a narrow harvest window. US farmers await clarity as a new Farm Bill moves through Congress, and Kenyan authorities investigate allegations that tea growers have been short-changed at collection centres.</p><br><p>Plus, the Global Market Report examines rising physical wheat prices around the Black Sea — and why stronger international values do not necessarily mean better returns at the farm gate.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p>This week’s stories:</p><br><p><strong>Europe — Normandy dairy farmers count the cost of drought</strong></p><p>In France’s Pays d’Auge, drought has turned a difficult grazing season into a winter-feed crisis. Dairy farmers are buying expensive hay, drilling emergency forage crops and considering whether to reduce herd numbers. We hear how those decisions could affect milk production and farm productive capacity well beyond this winter.</p><br><p><strong>Asia — Nepal floods destroy crops and productive assets</strong></p><p>August flash floods along the Bhote Koshi–Trishuli river corridor damaged more than 1,800 hectares of paddy and vegetables. Livestock losses have added to the damage, raising the prospect that some smallholders could lose not just one harvest, but several production cycles.</p><br><p><strong>Oceania — Mango growers face harvest labour uncertainty</strong></p><p>Mango growers in Australia’s Northern Territory are preparing for a short, intensive harvest amid uncertainty over changes to migration rules. The question is whether enough suitably skilled workers will reach remote orchards at precisely the right time.</p><br><p><strong>North America — US Farm Bill advances, but uncertainty remains</strong></p><p>The US Senate Agriculture Committee has advanced the Agricultural Act of 2026 in a narrow party-line vote. The proposals could affect risk management, conservation, agricultural finance, specialty crops, research and biofuels — but farmers still cannot be certain what the final legislation will contain.</p><br><p><strong>Africa — Kenya investigates tea weighing complaints</strong></p><p>Five tea-collection clerks have been arrested in Kericho County following complaints from growers about the weighing of green-leaf deliveries. The case highlights a fundamental issue for smallholders: the price farmers receive matters only if their crop is measured accurately.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report — Black Sea wheat</strong></p><p>Physical wheat prices in Romania and Bulgaria reached roughly three-and-a-half-month highs as risks surrounding Ukrainian ports and shipping supported Black Sea values. But disrupted export routes mean the international price tells only part of the story. For farmers, what matters is the price actually available at the farm gate.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris – Presenter</p><p>Lukas Fischer – Europe Correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge – Africa Correspondent</p><p>Claire Mitchell – Oceania Correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer – North America Correspondent</p><p>Ananya Rao – Asia Correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links:</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2026/09/18/in-camembert-country-drought-exhausts-apples-livestock-and-people_6757651_19.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Normandy drought and dairy farming</a> (Le Monde)</p><p><a href="https://www.fao.org/nepal/nepal-rasuwa-bhotekoshi-flood–urgent-call-for-assistance/en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nepal floods - agriculture and livestock losses</a> (UN Food and Agriculture Organization)</p><p><a href="https://radionepalonline.com/en/2026/09/14/435960.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nepal flood damage assessment</a> (Radio Nepal)</p><p><a href="https://www.sbs.com.au/news/podcast-episode/labor-says-its-migration-changes-will-have-a-soft-landing-on-the-economy-some-farmers-disagree/ydc5054rp" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Australia’s mango harvest and migration changes</a> (SBS News)</p><p><a href="https://www.agriculture.senate.gov/agricultural-act-of-2026-farm-bill-20" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">US Agricultural Act of 2026</a> (US Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry)</p><p><a href="https://the-star.co.ke/news/2026-09-17-5-arrested-as-tbk-intensifies-south-rift-tea-weighing-checks" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kenya tea weighing investigation</a> (The Star)</p><p><a href="https://prospex-agro.com/newsroom/market-report-18-09-2026" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Black Sea wheat market</a> (Prospex Agro)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Drought-hit dairy farmers in France face difficult decisions over winter feed and herd numbers, while catastrophic floods in Nepal have destroyed crops, livestock and productive farm assets.</p><br><p>In Australia, mango growers worry that migration changes could leave them short of workers during a narrow harvest window. US farmers await clarity as a new Farm Bill moves through Congress, and Kenyan authorities investigate allegations that tea growers have been short-changed at collection centres.</p><br><p>Plus, the Global Market Report examines rising physical wheat prices around the Black Sea — and why stronger international values do not necessarily mean better returns at the farm gate.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p>This week’s stories:</p><br><p><strong>Europe — Normandy dairy farmers count the cost of drought</strong></p><p>In France’s Pays d’Auge, drought has turned a difficult grazing season into a winter-feed crisis. Dairy farmers are buying expensive hay, drilling emergency forage crops and considering whether to reduce herd numbers. We hear how those decisions could affect milk production and farm productive capacity well beyond this winter.</p><br><p><strong>Asia — Nepal floods destroy crops and productive assets</strong></p><p>August flash floods along the Bhote Koshi–Trishuli river corridor damaged more than 1,800 hectares of paddy and vegetables. Livestock losses have added to the damage, raising the prospect that some smallholders could lose not just one harvest, but several production cycles.</p><br><p><strong>Oceania — Mango growers face harvest labour uncertainty</strong></p><p>Mango growers in Australia’s Northern Territory are preparing for a short, intensive harvest amid uncertainty over changes to migration rules. The question is whether enough suitably skilled workers will reach remote orchards at precisely the right time.</p><br><p><strong>North America — US Farm Bill advances, but uncertainty remains</strong></p><p>The US Senate Agriculture Committee has advanced the Agricultural Act of 2026 in a narrow party-line vote. The proposals could affect risk management, conservation, agricultural finance, specialty crops, research and biofuels — but farmers still cannot be certain what the final legislation will contain.</p><br><p><strong>Africa — Kenya investigates tea weighing complaints</strong></p><p>Five tea-collection clerks have been arrested in Kericho County following complaints from growers about the weighing of green-leaf deliveries. The case highlights a fundamental issue for smallholders: the price farmers receive matters only if their crop is measured accurately.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report — Black Sea wheat</strong></p><p>Physical wheat prices in Romania and Bulgaria reached roughly three-and-a-half-month highs as risks surrounding Ukrainian ports and shipping supported Black Sea values. But disrupted export routes mean the international price tells only part of the story. For farmers, what matters is the price actually available at the farm gate.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris – Presenter</p><p>Lukas Fischer – Europe Correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge – Africa Correspondent</p><p>Claire Mitchell – Oceania Correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer – North America Correspondent</p><p>Ananya Rao – Asia Correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links:</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2026/09/18/in-camembert-country-drought-exhausts-apples-livestock-and-people_6757651_19.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Normandy drought and dairy farming</a> (Le Monde)</p><p><a href="https://www.fao.org/nepal/nepal-rasuwa-bhotekoshi-flood–urgent-call-for-assistance/en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nepal floods - agriculture and livestock losses</a> (UN Food and Agriculture Organization)</p><p><a href="https://radionepalonline.com/en/2026/09/14/435960.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Nepal flood damage assessment</a> (Radio Nepal)</p><p><a href="https://www.sbs.com.au/news/podcast-episode/labor-says-its-migration-changes-will-have-a-soft-landing-on-the-economy-some-farmers-disagree/ydc5054rp" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Australia’s mango harvest and migration changes</a> (SBS News)</p><p><a href="https://www.agriculture.senate.gov/agricultural-act-of-2026-farm-bill-20" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">US Agricultural Act of 2026</a> (US Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry)</p><p><a href="https://the-star.co.ke/news/2026-09-17-5-arrested-as-tbk-intensifies-south-rift-tea-weighing-checks" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kenya tea weighing investigation</a> (The Star)</p><p><a href="https://prospex-agro.com/newsroom/market-report-18-09-2026" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Black Sea wheat market</a> (Prospex Agro)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title><![CDATA[EU–Mercosur deal divides farmers & Mozambique floods hit crops]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[EU–Mercosur deal divides farmers & Mozambique floods hit crops]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jan 2026 02:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>18:38</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>After 25 years of negotiation, the European Union and Mercosur have signed their landmark trade agreement — opening prospective new markets for South American agriculture while raising concerns among European beef, poultry and sugar producers.</p><p>In Mozambique, severe flooding has submerged tens of thousands of hectares of crops, leaving smallholders facing lost harvests and the cost of planting again. Canadian canola growers have been offered a route back into the Chinese market, while a parasitic plant is driving some Indian farmers out of mustard production.</p><p>Meanwhile, Greek farmers have moved from roadblocks into negotiations with the government as delayed payments and high operating costs continue to squeeze cash flow.</p><p>Plus, the Global Market Report examines a record US corn crop — and why extraordinary physical production is creating another problem for farmers as stocks build and prices remain under pressure.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p>This week&#39;s stories:</p><br><p><strong>South America – EU-Mercosur agreement finally signed</strong></p><p>After 25 years of negotiation, the European Union and Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay have signed the EU–Mercosur agreement. For South American cattle, poultry, sugar and ethanol producers, it offers prospective access to a valuable European market. European farmers see the other side of the equation: potentially greater competition from producers operating under different cost and regulatory structures. The agreement is signed, but its farm-gate winners and losers are far from settled.</p><br><p><strong>Africa – Mozambique floods submerge staple crops</strong></p><p>Flooding in Mozambique has submerged rice, maize and other crops at a critical stage of the growing season. For smallholders, the damage represents not only lost food but seed, fertiliser, labour and expected income already invested in the crop. The immediate question is whether water will recede soon enough for farmers to replant — and whether they can afford to do so.</p><br><p><strong>North America – China offers Canadian canola a route back</strong></p><p>Canadian canola growers have a new date in their marketing calculations. A preliminary agreement with China is expected to cut the combined tariff on Canadian canola seed from about 85% to approximately 15% from 1 March.</p><br><p><strong>Asia – Hidden parasite drives Indian growers out of mustard</strong></p><p>Orobanche, or broomrape, attacks mustard underground by attaching itself to the crop’s roots. By the time farmers can see the parasite, much of the damage may already have occurred.</p><br><p><strong>Europe – Greek farmers move from roadblocks to negotiations</strong></p><p>More than a month of Greek farm protests has begun to give way to negotiations. The government has offered measures on electricity and fuel, but farmers continue to face a more immediate cash-flow problem.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report – Record US corn crop weighs on returns</strong></p><p>USDA has confirmed an extraordinary 2025 US corn crop of about 17 billion bushels. Record yields and increased harvested area have pushed projected ending stocks above 2.2 billion bushels.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris – presenter</p><p>María Fernández – South America correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge – Africa correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer – North America correspondent</p><p>Ananya Rao – Asia correspondent</p><p>Lukas Fischer – Europe correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><p><a href="https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/mercosur/eu-mercosur-agreement/text-agreement_en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">EU-Mercosur – full agreement and ratification process</a> (European Commission)</p><p><a href="https://fews.net/southern-africa/mozambique/key-message-update/january-2026" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Mozambique – flooding and agricultural impact</a> (Fews Net)</p><p><a href="https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/corporate/transparency/briefing-materials/2026/c15-eng.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Canada-China canola agreement</a> (Canadian Government)</p><p><a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/the-weed-threat-to-mustard-10468243/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">India – Orobanche threatens mustard production</a> (Indian Express)</p><p><a href="https://www.primeminister.gr/2026/01/13/37722" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Greece – government response to farm protests</a> (Greek Government)</p><p><a href="https://ers.usda.gov/sites/default/files/_laserfiche/outlooks/113683/FDS-26A.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">United States – record corn crop</a> (USDA pdf)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>After 25 years of negotiation, the European Union and Mercosur have signed their landmark trade agreement — opening prospective new markets for South American agriculture while raising concerns among European beef, poultry and sugar producers.</p><p>In Mozambique, severe flooding has submerged tens of thousands of hectares of crops, leaving smallholders facing lost harvests and the cost of planting again. Canadian canola growers have been offered a route back into the Chinese market, while a parasitic plant is driving some Indian farmers out of mustard production.</p><p>Meanwhile, Greek farmers have moved from roadblocks into negotiations with the government as delayed payments and high operating costs continue to squeeze cash flow.</p><p>Plus, the Global Market Report examines a record US corn crop — and why extraordinary physical production is creating another problem for farmers as stocks build and prices remain under pressure.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p>This week&#39;s stories:</p><br><p><strong>South America – EU-Mercosur agreement finally signed</strong></p><p>After 25 years of negotiation, the European Union and Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay have signed the EU–Mercosur agreement. For South American cattle, poultry, sugar and ethanol producers, it offers prospective access to a valuable European market. European farmers see the other side of the equation: potentially greater competition from producers operating under different cost and regulatory structures. The agreement is signed, but its farm-gate winners and losers are far from settled.</p><br><p><strong>Africa – Mozambique floods submerge staple crops</strong></p><p>Flooding in Mozambique has submerged rice, maize and other crops at a critical stage of the growing season. For smallholders, the damage represents not only lost food but seed, fertiliser, labour and expected income already invested in the crop. The immediate question is whether water will recede soon enough for farmers to replant — and whether they can afford to do so.</p><br><p><strong>North America – China offers Canadian canola a route back</strong></p><p>Canadian canola growers have a new date in their marketing calculations. A preliminary agreement with China is expected to cut the combined tariff on Canadian canola seed from about 85% to approximately 15% from 1 March.</p><br><p><strong>Asia – Hidden parasite drives Indian growers out of mustard</strong></p><p>Orobanche, or broomrape, attacks mustard underground by attaching itself to the crop’s roots. By the time farmers can see the parasite, much of the damage may already have occurred.</p><br><p><strong>Europe – Greek farmers move from roadblocks to negotiations</strong></p><p>More than a month of Greek farm protests has begun to give way to negotiations. The government has offered measures on electricity and fuel, but farmers continue to face a more immediate cash-flow problem.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report – Record US corn crop weighs on returns</strong></p><p>USDA has confirmed an extraordinary 2025 US corn crop of about 17 billion bushels. Record yields and increased harvested area have pushed projected ending stocks above 2.2 billion bushels.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris – presenter</p><p>María Fernández – South America correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge – Africa correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer – North America correspondent</p><p>Ananya Rao – Asia correspondent</p><p>Lukas Fischer – Europe correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><p><a href="https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/mercosur/eu-mercosur-agreement/text-agreement_en" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">EU-Mercosur – full agreement and ratification process</a> (European Commission)</p><p><a href="https://fews.net/southern-africa/mozambique/key-message-update/january-2026" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Mozambique – flooding and agricultural impact</a> (Fews Net)</p><p><a href="https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/corporate/transparency/briefing-materials/2026/c15-eng.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Canada-China canola agreement</a> (Canadian Government)</p><p><a href="https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/the-weed-threat-to-mustard-10468243/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">India – Orobanche threatens mustard production</a> (Indian Express)</p><p><a href="https://www.primeminister.gr/2026/01/13/37722" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Greece – government response to farm protests</a> (Greek Government)</p><p><a href="https://ers.usda.gov/sites/default/files/_laserfiche/outlooks/113683/FDS-26A.pdf" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">United States – record corn crop</a> (USDA pdf)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>China reshapes global beef trade, Argentina’s record harvest</title>
			<itunes:title>China reshapes global beef trade, Argentina’s record harvest</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 04 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>17:22</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>China has begun 2026 with new restrictions on beef imports, protecting its domestic cattle industry while shifting market risk towards producers in Brazil, Australia and other major exporting countries.</p><p>In Kenya, one of the driest short-rains seasons on record has left crops failing and livestock entering the dry season in deteriorating condition.</p><p>US row-crop farmers finally have firm figures for federal bridge payments, while Argentina’s wheat growers are bringing in a record harvest — and facing the challenge of storing and selling it.</p><p>Meanwhile, Polish farmers have taken tractors onto roads across the country in an attempt to influence the proposed EU–Mercosur trade agreement before it takes effect.</p><p>Plus, the Global Market Report looks at China’s new beef quotas and the implications for cattle prices and trade around the world.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p>This week&#39;s stories:</p><br><p><strong>Asia – China puts new limits on global beef imports</strong></p><p>China has introduced country-specific quotas for beef imports from Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Australia, New Zealand and the United States. Shipments exceeding a country’s annual allocation face an additional 55% tariff. Brazil and Australia enter 2026 particularly exposed, raising questions about processor demand, cattle prices and where displaced beef might be sold.</p><br><p><strong>Africa – Kenya’s failed rains hit crops and livestock</strong></p><p>Kenya’s October-to-December short rains delivered only 30–60% of normal rainfall across many areas. Crops in marginal farming counties have withered or failed to germinate, while deteriorating pasture, water supplies and livestock condition are putting pastoral businesses under increasing pressure.</p><br><p><strong>North America – US farmers get firm bridge-payment rates</strong></p><p>USDA has published payment rates for its Farmer Bridge Assistance programme. Corn growers qualify for $44.36 an acre and soybean growers $30.88. The money provides farmers and lenders with firmer numbers for spring cash-flow planning, but growers warn that emergency assistance does not solve the underlying problem of weak crop markets.</p><br><p><strong>South America – Argentina brings in a record wheat crop</strong></p><p>Argentine wheat growers are finishing an exceptional harvest, with the country’s main grain exchanges forecasting production of between 27.1 million and 27.7 million tonnes. Attention is now turning from yield to margins as farmers decide how much grain to sell, store or hedge while the huge crop puts pressure on logistics and prices.</p><br><p><strong>Europe – Polish farmers mobilise against EU-Mercosur deal</strong></p><p>Farmers demonstrated at more than 160 locations across Poland as opposition to the proposed EU–Mercosur trade agreement intensified. Cattle, poultry, sugar and arable producers fear greater competition from South American imports and are pressing for stronger safeguards before the agreement advances.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report — China’s beef quotas</strong></p><p>China’s new beef regime does not immediately impose a 55% tariff on every shipment. The additional duty applies once individual countries exhaust their annual allocations. That makes the speed at which Brazil, Australia and other exporters use their quotas a key market indicator.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris — presenter</p><p>Ananya Rao — Asia correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge — Africa correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer — North America correspondent</p><p>María Fernández — South America correspondent</p><p>Lukas Fischer — Europe correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><p><a href="https://english.scio.gov.cn/pressroom/2026-01/01/content_118256982.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">China: new beef import safeguards</a></p><p><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-01-01/china-hits-australian-beef-industry-with-tariff/106191726" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Australia: reaction to China’s beef quotas</a> (ABC Rural)</p><p><a href="https://fews.net/east-africa/kenya/food-security-outlook-update/december-2025" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kenya: short-rains failure and food security</a> (Fews Net)</p><p><a href="https://www.the-star.co.ke/climate-change/2025-12-30-how-climate-change-shaped-kenyas-2025-harvest" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kenya: farmers adapt to drought and heat</a> (The Star)</p><p><a href="https://www.fsa.usda.gov/news-events/news/12-31-2025/usda-announces-commodity-payment-rates-farmer-bridge-assistance-program" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">United States: Farmer Bridge Assistance payments</a> (USDA Farm Service Agency)</p><p><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/argentine-farmers-bag-last-fields-dream-wheat-season-2025-12-29/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Argentina: record wheat harvest</a> (Reuters)</p><p><a href="https://www.polskieradio.pl/397/7835/Artykul/3627405" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Poland: farmers protest against EU–Mercosur agreement</a> (Polish Radio)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>China has begun 2026 with new restrictions on beef imports, protecting its domestic cattle industry while shifting market risk towards producers in Brazil, Australia and other major exporting countries.</p><p>In Kenya, one of the driest short-rains seasons on record has left crops failing and livestock entering the dry season in deteriorating condition.</p><p>US row-crop farmers finally have firm figures for federal bridge payments, while Argentina’s wheat growers are bringing in a record harvest — and facing the challenge of storing and selling it.</p><p>Meanwhile, Polish farmers have taken tractors onto roads across the country in an attempt to influence the proposed EU–Mercosur trade agreement before it takes effect.</p><p>Plus, the Global Market Report looks at China’s new beef quotas and the implications for cattle prices and trade around the world.</p><br><p>Presented by Simon Morris.</p><br><p>This week&#39;s stories:</p><br><p><strong>Asia – China puts new limits on global beef imports</strong></p><p>China has introduced country-specific quotas for beef imports from Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, Australia, New Zealand and the United States. Shipments exceeding a country’s annual allocation face an additional 55% tariff. Brazil and Australia enter 2026 particularly exposed, raising questions about processor demand, cattle prices and where displaced beef might be sold.</p><br><p><strong>Africa – Kenya’s failed rains hit crops and livestock</strong></p><p>Kenya’s October-to-December short rains delivered only 30–60% of normal rainfall across many areas. Crops in marginal farming counties have withered or failed to germinate, while deteriorating pasture, water supplies and livestock condition are putting pastoral businesses under increasing pressure.</p><br><p><strong>North America – US farmers get firm bridge-payment rates</strong></p><p>USDA has published payment rates for its Farmer Bridge Assistance programme. Corn growers qualify for $44.36 an acre and soybean growers $30.88. The money provides farmers and lenders with firmer numbers for spring cash-flow planning, but growers warn that emergency assistance does not solve the underlying problem of weak crop markets.</p><br><p><strong>South America – Argentina brings in a record wheat crop</strong></p><p>Argentine wheat growers are finishing an exceptional harvest, with the country’s main grain exchanges forecasting production of between 27.1 million and 27.7 million tonnes. Attention is now turning from yield to margins as farmers decide how much grain to sell, store or hedge while the huge crop puts pressure on logistics and prices.</p><br><p><strong>Europe – Polish farmers mobilise against EU-Mercosur deal</strong></p><p>Farmers demonstrated at more than 160 locations across Poland as opposition to the proposed EU–Mercosur trade agreement intensified. Cattle, poultry, sugar and arable producers fear greater competition from South American imports and are pressing for stronger safeguards before the agreement advances.</p><br><p><strong>Global Market Report — China’s beef quotas</strong></p><p>China’s new beef regime does not immediately impose a 55% tariff on every shipment. The additional duty applies once individual countries exhaust their annual allocations. That makes the speed at which Brazil, Australia and other exporters use their quotas a key market indicator.</p><br><p><strong>Contributors</strong></p><p>Simon Morris — presenter</p><p>Ananya Rao — Asia correspondent</p><p>Samuel Njoroge — Africa correspondent</p><p>Daniel Mercer — North America correspondent</p><p>María Fernández — South America correspondent</p><p>Lukas Fischer — Europe correspondent</p><br><p><strong>Useful links</strong></p><p><a href="https://english.scio.gov.cn/pressroom/2026-01/01/content_118256982.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">China: new beef import safeguards</a></p><p><a href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2026-01-01/china-hits-australian-beef-industry-with-tariff/106191726" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Australia: reaction to China’s beef quotas</a> (ABC Rural)</p><p><a href="https://fews.net/east-africa/kenya/food-security-outlook-update/december-2025" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kenya: short-rains failure and food security</a> (Fews Net)</p><p><a href="https://www.the-star.co.ke/climate-change/2025-12-30-how-climate-change-shaped-kenyas-2025-harvest" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Kenya: farmers adapt to drought and heat</a> (The Star)</p><p><a href="https://www.fsa.usda.gov/news-events/news/12-31-2025/usda-announces-commodity-payment-rates-farmer-bridge-assistance-program" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">United States: Farmer Bridge Assistance payments</a> (USDA Farm Service Agency)</p><p><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/argentine-farmers-bag-last-fields-dream-wheat-season-2025-12-29/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Argentina: record wheat harvest</a> (Reuters)</p><p><a href="https://www.polskieradio.pl/397/7835/Artykul/3627405" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Poland: farmers protest against EU–Mercosur agreement</a> (Polish Radio)</p><p><strong>About World Farm Brief</strong></p><p>World Farm Brief is a weekly international farming and farm business podcast, bringing together five of the most important developments affecting farmers around the world.</p><p>Covering Europe, Africa, Asia, North America and South America/Oceania, each episode examines the wider forces shaping global agriculture and food security – including markets, policy, trade, weather, animal and crop health, and technology.</p><p>We look at the world from the farm gate outwards — explaining not simply what has happened, but what it means for farmers, their businesses and the future of food production.</p><p>World Farm Brief uses AI-generated voices for some of its correspondents. All reporting is researched, written and edited before broadcast.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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