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		<title>Back to Blue by Economist Impact</title>
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		<copyright>Economist Impact</copyright>
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		<itunes:author>Economist Impact</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle>An ocean health initiative</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary><![CDATA[Back to Blue is an initiative by Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation that aims to improve evidence-based approaches and solutions to the pressing issues faced by the ocean, and to restoring ocean health and promoting sustainability. The initiative will focus initially on aspects of the vexing challenge of pollution.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		<description><![CDATA[Back to Blue is an initiative by Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation that aims to improve evidence-based approaches and solutions to the pressing issues faced by the ocean, and to restoring ocean health and promoting sustainability. The initiative will focus initially on aspects of the vexing challenge of pollution.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
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				<title>Back to Blue by Economist Impact</title>
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			<title>Ensuring the role of science in the plastics treaty: insights from Global Plastics Summit</title>
			<itunes:title>Ensuring the role of science in the plastics treaty: insights from Global Plastics Summit</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Sun, 12 Nov 2023 23:00:32 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>17:05</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>At our inaugural&nbsp;<a href="https://events.economist.com/global-plastics-summit/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Global Plastics Summit</a>&nbsp;held on Oct 11-12th&nbsp;in Bangkok, Naka Kondo, the lead editor of Back to Blue Initiative spoke to Winnie Lau, project director, preventing ocean plastics at The Pew Charitable Trusts and Margaret Spring, chief conservation and science officer and Monterey Bay Aquarium. They discussed their impressions of the summit, and shared their recommendations and aspirations for the role of science and evidence in the treaty moving forward.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>At our inaugural&nbsp;<a href="https://events.economist.com/global-plastics-summit/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Global Plastics Summit</a>&nbsp;held on Oct 11-12th&nbsp;in Bangkok, Naka Kondo, the lead editor of Back to Blue Initiative spoke to Winnie Lau, project director, preventing ocean plastics at The Pew Charitable Trusts and Margaret Spring, chief conservation and science officer and Monterey Bay Aquarium. They discussed their impressions of the summit, and shared their recommendations and aspirations for the role of science and evidence in the treaty moving forward.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title><![CDATA[Boosting ocean life's resilience to human impact - a conversation with Azul Bio]]></title>
			<itunes:title><![CDATA[Boosting ocean life's resilience to human impact - a conversation with Azul Bio]]></itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 19 Sep 2023 23:00:23 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>22:29</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Back to Blue’s lead editor, Naka Kondo speaks to&nbsp;Ben Alva, the founder of Azul Bio, a startup developing&nbsp;microbiome-based treatments and probiotics from nature that give ocean life</p><p>immunity to human impact,&nbsp;such as coral resilience. They are planning their first pilot in November.</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Back to Blue’s lead editor, Naka Kondo speaks to&nbsp;Ben Alva, the founder of Azul Bio, a startup developing&nbsp;microbiome-based treatments and probiotics from nature that give ocean life</p><p>immunity to human impact,&nbsp;such as coral resilience. They are planning their first pilot in November.</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Ocean Census: Species discovery at speed and scale</title>
			<itunes:title>Ocean Census: Species discovery at speed and scale</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 21 Aug 2023 23:00:56 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>22:22</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Charles Darwin once dismissed the ocean as a ‘tedious waste, a desert of water.’ Some of his contemporaries disagreed. The brave Challenger expedition of the 1870s set out to discover what lurked beneath, traversing over 100,000 kilometres and discovered 4,772 specimens, from sea snails to snake eels, discovered the deepest trench on earth, and toppled false assumptions about the lack of life under the waves. Over a century later, the Census of Marine Life picked up the baton. An eighty-country collaboration, with 2,700 scientists, the project identified another 6,000 species. Yet even these numbers are a literal drop in the ocean.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Oliver Steeds, Ocean Census director and chief executive of Nekton, a UK-based marine science and conservation institute, speaks to Naka Kondo, the lead editor of Back to Blue initiative about a new mission, the Ocean Census, launches this year with a far greater ambition: to find at least 100,000 new marine species in its first decade.</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Charles Darwin once dismissed the ocean as a ‘tedious waste, a desert of water.’ Some of his contemporaries disagreed. The brave Challenger expedition of the 1870s set out to discover what lurked beneath, traversing over 100,000 kilometres and discovered 4,772 specimens, from sea snails to snake eels, discovered the deepest trench on earth, and toppled false assumptions about the lack of life under the waves. Over a century later, the Census of Marine Life picked up the baton. An eighty-country collaboration, with 2,700 scientists, the project identified another 6,000 species. Yet even these numbers are a literal drop in the ocean.&nbsp;</p><br><p>Oliver Steeds, Ocean Census director and chief executive of Nekton, a UK-based marine science and conservation institute, speaks to Naka Kondo, the lead editor of Back to Blue initiative about a new mission, the Ocean Census, launches this year with a far greater ambition: to find at least 100,000 new marine species in its first decade.</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>The Great Bubble Barrier</title>
			<itunes:title>The Great Bubble Barrier</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 15 Aug 2023 23:00:10 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>11:49</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>Back to Blue's lead editor, Naka Kondo speaks to Anne Marieke Eveleens, co-founder and chief strategy officer of the Great Bubble Barrier, a Dutch social enterprise, about how air bubble technology can help clear plastics from our rivers.</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Back to Blue's lead editor, Naka Kondo speaks to Anne Marieke Eveleens, co-founder and chief strategy officer of the Great Bubble Barrier, a Dutch social enterprise, about how air bubble technology can help clear plastics from our rivers.</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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			<title>Limiting forever chemicals in drinking water</title>
			<itunes:title>Limiting forever chemicals in drinking water</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 25 May 2023 02:41:58 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>16:13</itunes:duration>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>On March 14th 2023 the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.epa.gov/sdwa/and-polyfluoroalkyl-substances-pfas" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">proposal</a>&nbsp;to establish legally enforceable levels for six types of ‘forever chemicals’ known as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). It is expected to prevent thousands of deaths and reduce tens of thousands of serious illnesses attributable to PFAS.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>The rule would require public water systems to monitor PFAS levels, notify the public of these and reduce them if exceeding the proposed standards. Developed over several years and grounded in the authority that the EPA has from US Congress, through the Safe Drinking Water Act, the goal is to issue a final PFAS drinking water standard by the end of 2023 or early 2024. This will result in a standard to which all water systems in the US must adhere.</p><br><p>Sarah Doll, national director for Safer States, an NGO fighting pollution, speaks to Naka Kondo, the lead editor of Back to Blue about the significance of the EPA proposal to limit PFAS in US drinking water - and what needs to happen next.</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>On March 14th 2023 the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.epa.gov/sdwa/and-polyfluoroalkyl-substances-pfas" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">proposal</a>&nbsp;to establish legally enforceable levels for six types of ‘forever chemicals’ known as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). It is expected to prevent thousands of deaths and reduce tens of thousands of serious illnesses attributable to PFAS.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>The rule would require public water systems to monitor PFAS levels, notify the public of these and reduce them if exceeding the proposed standards. Developed over several years and grounded in the authority that the EPA has from US Congress, through the Safe Drinking Water Act, the goal is to issue a final PFAS drinking water standard by the end of 2023 or early 2024. This will result in a standard to which all water systems in the US must adhere.</p><br><p>Sarah Doll, national director for Safer States, an NGO fighting pollution, speaks to Naka Kondo, the lead editor of Back to Blue about the significance of the EPA proposal to limit PFAS in US drinking water - and what needs to happen next.</p><br><p>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.</p><br><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Takeaways from the World Ocean Summit 2023</title>
			<itunes:title>Takeaways from the World Ocean Summit 2023</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 22 Mar 2023 01:47:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>19:43</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>645a4ecad2b1090011c686f2</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[The World Ocean Summit is an annual global event run by The Economist Group, which brings together the wide ocean community, from business and finance to governments, national and international policy-makers, civil society and academia. This year, we celebrated the 10th anniversary of this event in Lisbon, Portugal.<br><br>In this episode, Martin Koehring, head of the World Ocean Initiative at Economist Impact, shares his firsthand experience at the summit and his key takeaways, with Naka Kondo, lead editor of Back to Blue at Economist Impact.<br><br>Make a submission at&nbsp;<a href="backtoblueinitiative.com/take-action-on-ocean-pollution">backtoblueinitiative.com/take-action-on-ocean-pollution</a>&nbsp;to close the marine pollution data gap.<br><br>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.<br><br>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[The World Ocean Summit is an annual global event run by The Economist Group, which brings together the wide ocean community, from business and finance to governments, national and international policy-makers, civil society and academia. This year, we celebrated the 10th anniversary of this event in Lisbon, Portugal.<br><br>In this episode, Martin Koehring, head of the World Ocean Initiative at Economist Impact, shares his firsthand experience at the summit and his key takeaways, with Naka Kondo, lead editor of Back to Blue at Economist Impact.<br><br>Make a submission at&nbsp;<a href="backtoblueinitiative.com/take-action-on-ocean-pollution">backtoblueinitiative.com/take-action-on-ocean-pollution</a>&nbsp;to close the marine pollution data gap.<br><br>Follow the&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a>&nbsp;for more podcast episodes, or visit&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a>&nbsp;for more content.<br><br>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Peak plastics: bending the consumption curve</title>
			<itunes:title>Peak plastics: bending the consumption curve</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 14 Mar 2023 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>13:35</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>The world will continue to drown in plastic waste unless a bold and comprehensive set of policy changes is applied – this is according to Peak plastics: bending the consumption curve – a new report by Back to Blue, an initiative of Economist Impact and the Nippon Foundation. We delve into how we can decisively tackle plastic waste that is polluting our ocean and land environments with guest, Winnie Lau, project director of the Preventing Ocean Plastics project at The Pew Charitable Trusts. What will it take to decisively tackle the plastic waste crisis? Can we bend the consumption curve?</p><p>Download the Peak Plastics report at: <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/plastics-consumption/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/plastics-consumption/</a></p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The world will continue to drown in plastic waste unless a bold and comprehensive set of policy changes is applied – this is according to Peak plastics: bending the consumption curve – a new report by Back to Blue, an initiative of Economist Impact and the Nippon Foundation. We delve into how we can decisively tackle plastic waste that is polluting our ocean and land environments with guest, Winnie Lau, project director of the Preventing Ocean Plastics project at The Pew Charitable Trusts. What will it take to decisively tackle the plastic waste crisis? Can we bend the consumption curve?</p><p>Download the Peak Plastics report at: <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/plastics-consumption/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/plastics-consumption/</a></p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Ocean Acidification: A crisis in the making</title>
			<itunes:title>Ocean Acidification: A crisis in the making</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 27 Feb 2023 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>41:20</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>645a4ecad2b1090011c686f4</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
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			<description><![CDATA[<p>The UN’s Sustainable Development Goal 14, Target 14.3, calls for minimising and addressing the impacts of ocean acidification through co-operation at all levels. There is an urgent need for scientific communities to come together with the media, education systems, policymakers and civil society to help bring more attention to the issue and to come up with technological solutions and robust legislation.</p><p>Listen to the panel discussion on ocean acidification by Steve Widdicombe, director of science, Plymouth Marine Laboratory,  Peter Thomson, United Nation Secretary-general's special envoy for the ocean,  Malaika Vaz, explorer, National Geographic, and Founder, Untamed Planet and moderated by Charles Goddard, editorial director, Economist Impact.</p><p>Learn more about ocean acidification at: <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/ocean-acidification/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/ocean-acidification/</a></p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The UN’s Sustainable Development Goal 14, Target 14.3, calls for minimising and addressing the impacts of ocean acidification through co-operation at all levels. There is an urgent need for scientific communities to come together with the media, education systems, policymakers and civil society to help bring more attention to the issue and to come up with technological solutions and robust legislation.</p><p>Listen to the panel discussion on ocean acidification by Steve Widdicombe, director of science, Plymouth Marine Laboratory,  Peter Thomson, United Nation Secretary-general's special envoy for the ocean,  Malaika Vaz, explorer, National Geographic, and Founder, Untamed Planet and moderated by Charles Goddard, editorial director, Economist Impact.</p><p>Learn more about ocean acidification at: <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/ocean-acidification/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/ocean-acidification/</a></p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Deep sea mining and ocean pollution (part 2)</title>
			<itunes:title>Deep sea mining and ocean pollution (part 2)</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 28 Nov 2022 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>28:32</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/e/d476e312-6a15-11ed-9e70-12bbbc9e98cd/media.mp3" length="41235889" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>In the second part of this podcast on deep sea mining, released during the <a href="https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/" target="_blank">World Ocean Summit Asia-Pacific</a>, we dive deeper into the pollution risks of deep sea mining with Craig Smith, deep sea ecologist and professor emeritus at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. How has deep sea mining emerged as a sector and where are things standing today with this industry?</p><p>In part 1 of this 2-part episode, we discussed the environmental impact of deep sea mining on our oceans and marine life, and it being an issue on the COP agenda, listen to the previous episode on the Back to Blue website:&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Register to attend the World Ocean Summit Asia-Pacific at: <a href="https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/">https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">Back to Blue</a> is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In the second part of this podcast on deep sea mining, released during the <a href="https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/" target="_blank">World Ocean Summit Asia-Pacific</a>, we dive deeper into the pollution risks of deep sea mining with Craig Smith, deep sea ecologist and professor emeritus at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. How has deep sea mining emerged as a sector and where are things standing today with this industry?</p><p>In part 1 of this 2-part episode, we discussed the environmental impact of deep sea mining on our oceans and marine life, and it being an issue on the COP agenda, listen to the previous episode on the Back to Blue website:&nbsp;<a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Register to attend the World Ocean Summit Asia-Pacific at: <a href="https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/">https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">Back to Blue</a> is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.</p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Deep sea mining and ocean pollution (part 1)</title>
			<itunes:title>Deep sea mining and ocean pollution (part 1)</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Thu, 24 Nov 2022 23:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>13:47</itunes:duration>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>At the COP27 summit, Emmanuel Macron became the first head of state to call for a ban on deep sea mining. In part 1 of this 2-part episode on deep sea mining, the Back to Blue team talks to Phil McCabe, an ocean campaigner, a member of the deep sea conservation coalition about the past, present and future of deep sea mining projects. What has been driving deep-sea mining as a trend? And&nbsp;what are the environmental risks to our ocean?<br> <br>Learn more about marine chemical pollution at: <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Register to attend the World Ocean Summit Asia-Pacific at:&nbsp;<a href="https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/">https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>At the COP27 summit, Emmanuel Macron became the first head of state to call for a ban on deep sea mining. In part 1 of this 2-part episode on deep sea mining, the Back to Blue team talks to Phil McCabe, an ocean campaigner, a member of the deep sea conservation coalition about the past, present and future of deep sea mining projects. What has been driving deep-sea mining as a trend? And&nbsp;what are the environmental risks to our ocean?<br> <br>Learn more about marine chemical pollution at: <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Register to attend the World Ocean Summit Asia-Pacific at:&nbsp;<a href="https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/">https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/</a>&nbsp;</p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Back to Blue at the UN Ocean Conference</title>
			<itunes:title>Back to Blue at the UN Ocean Conference</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2022 03:38:51 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>22:04</itunes:duration>
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			<acast:episodeId>645a4ecad2b1090011c686f7</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>The Back to Blue team was at the UN Ocean Conference in Portugal and spoke to President Surangel Whipps Jr. of Palau about the ocean pollution issues they face, and Professor Bethanie Carney Almroth, Associate Professor of EcoToxicology, University of Gothenberg about her research into marine pollution and why she and her colleagues believe the pollution planetary boundary has been breached in the ocean.</p><p>Learn more about marine chemical pollution at: <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/</a><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/"></a></p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br><br></p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The Back to Blue team was at the UN Ocean Conference in Portugal and spoke to President Surangel Whipps Jr. of Palau about the ocean pollution issues they face, and Professor Bethanie Carney Almroth, Associate Professor of EcoToxicology, University of Gothenberg about her research into marine pollution and why she and her colleagues believe the pollution planetary boundary has been breached in the ocean.</p><p>Learn more about marine chemical pollution at: <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/">https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/</a><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/marine-chemical-pollution-the-invisible-wave/"></a></p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br><br></p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>The Invisible Wave: Can green and sustainable chemistry be the solution?</title>
			<itunes:title>The Invisible Wave: Can green and sustainable chemistry be the solution?</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 28 Mar 2022 04:42:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>30:05</itunes:duration>
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			<link>https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/</link>
			<acast:episodeId>645a4ecad2b1090011c686f8</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
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			<itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The role private sector can play in getting to zero chemical pollution in the ocean</p>]]></itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>What is green and sustainable chemistry and can it be the solution to marine chemical pollution? What role can the private sector play? How can the circular economy accelerate the transition to safer and less hazardous chemicals?</p><p>Charles Goddard, editorial director at Economist Impact discusses the responses to chemical pollution with Joel Tickner, professor of public health at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell. Professor Tickner is also the founder and executive director at the Green Chemistry and Commerce Council.&nbsp;</p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="backtoblueinitiative.com">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.&nbsp;</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>What is green and sustainable chemistry and can it be the solution to marine chemical pollution? What role can the private sector play? How can the circular economy accelerate the transition to safer and less hazardous chemicals?</p><p>Charles Goddard, editorial director at Economist Impact discusses the responses to chemical pollution with Joel Tickner, professor of public health at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell. Professor Tickner is also the founder and executive director at the Green Chemistry and Commerce Council.&nbsp;</p><p>Follow the <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">Back to Blue series</a> for more podcast episodes, or visit <a href="backtoblueinitiative.com">backtoblueinitiative.com</a> for more content.&nbsp;</p><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>The Invisible Wave: how is marine chemical pollution linked to climate change?</title>
			<itunes:title>The Invisible Wave: how is marine chemical pollution linked to climate change?</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Wed, 16 Mar 2022 02:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>26:07</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/e/27ad69ea-a471-11ec-90ff-0e751d636955/media.mp3" length="38318743" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
			<link>https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/</link>
			<acast:episodeId>645a4ecad2b1090011c686f9</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnz68V8SLY6AJdbUMN+nsa3UCixMxhQiP2iGtQ04IvivibCGYwECed3s+s8DV2yL2abB+h6gR4+rHGnnclWB9fO]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>Getting to zero chemical pollution in the ocean</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Charles Goddard, editorial director at Economist Impact speaks to Pascal Lamy, president of the Paris Peace Forum, and Naoko Ishii, director at the Centre for the Global Commons at University of Tokyo, about marine chemical&nbsp;pollution in a broader context.&nbsp;</p><p>Is chemical pollution a key anthropogenic challenge on a par with climate change and biodiversity&nbsp;loss? Why do we need to include chemical pollution as a broad set of global environmental challenges? Are we already at a tipping point?&nbsp;</p><p>Relevant content:&nbsp;</p><ul><li><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">More Back to Blue podcasts</a></li><li><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/the-invisible-wave-getting-to-zero-chemical-pollution/" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Report | The Invisible Wave: Getting to zero chemical pollution in the ocean</a><br></li><li><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/chemicals-and-our-oceans-data-story/">Data story | Chemicals and our oceans: A gathering crisis</a></li><li><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/video-the-invisible-wave/" target="_blank">Video | The Invisible Wave</a></li></ul><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Charles Goddard, editorial director at Economist Impact speaks to Pascal Lamy, president of the Paris Peace Forum, and Naoko Ishii, director at the Centre for the Global Commons at University of Tokyo, about marine chemical&nbsp;pollution in a broader context.&nbsp;</p><p>Is chemical pollution a key anthropogenic challenge on a par with climate change and biodiversity&nbsp;loss? Why do we need to include chemical pollution as a broad set of global environmental challenges? Are we already at a tipping point?&nbsp;</p><p>Relevant content:&nbsp;</p><ul><li><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/">More Back to Blue podcasts</a></li><li><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/the-invisible-wave-getting-to-zero-chemical-pollution/" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Report | The Invisible Wave: Getting to zero chemical pollution in the ocean</a><br></li><li><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/chemicals-and-our-oceans-data-story/">Data story | Chemicals and our oceans: A gathering crisis</a></li><li><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/video-the-invisible-wave/" target="_blank">Video | The Invisible Wave</a></li></ul><p>Back to Blue is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Registration and regulation of chemicals</title>
			<itunes:title>Registration and regulation of chemicals</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Tue, 25 Jan 2022 09:45:01 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>22:45</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/e/76d9aecc-7dc3-11ec-b6de-12cdef17b13b/media.mp3" length="33365112" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/</link>
			<acast:episodeId>645a4ecad2b1090011c686fa</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnz68V8SLY6AJdbUMN+nsa3UCixMxhQiP2iGtQ04IvivibCGYwECed3s+s8DV2yL2amvOZ+9ZNOtp7sUhAkmeAE]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>How are chemicals currently managed and regulated?</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[In the second podcast of this series, we look at the extraordinary number of chemicals that have been created, produced and in use, what inventories exist on these chemicals, how much we know about their toxicity and potential for harm, and how well they are regulated. We’ll also explore the legislative, regulatory and other interventions needed to better manage, reduce and prevent chemical pollution. This episode is hosted by Charles Goddard, editorial director at The Economist Group, he is joined by Dr Zhanyun Wang, scientist at the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, and a leading thinker on this issue.<br> <br>To learn more, watch <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/tainted-waters-film/">Dead zones: how chemical pollution is suffocating the sea</a>, or listen to other <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" target="_blank">Back to Blue podcasts</a>.<br> <br><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">Back to Blue</a> is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[In the second podcast of this series, we look at the extraordinary number of chemicals that have been created, produced and in use, what inventories exist on these chemicals, how much we know about their toxicity and potential for harm, and how well they are regulated. We’ll also explore the legislative, regulatory and other interventions needed to better manage, reduce and prevent chemical pollution. This episode is hosted by Charles Goddard, editorial director at The Economist Group, he is joined by Dr Zhanyun Wang, scientist at the Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, and a leading thinker on this issue.<br> <br>To learn more, watch <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/tainted-waters-film/">Dead zones: how chemical pollution is suffocating the sea</a>, or listen to other <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/" target="_blank">Back to Blue podcasts</a>.<br> <br><a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/">Back to Blue</a> is an initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
		<item>
			<title>Chemical pollution in the ocean</title>
			<itunes:title>Chemical pollution in the ocean</itunes:title>
			<pubDate>Mon, 24 Jan 2022 04:29:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<itunes:duration>26:41</itunes:duration>
			<enclosure url="https://sphinx.acast.com/p/open/s/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/e/29424124-7cce-11ec-ada3-1211ccb07b75/media.mp3" length="38368706" type="audio/mpeg"/>
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			<link>https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/</link>
			<acast:episodeId>645a4ecad2b1090011c686fb</acast:episodeId>
			<acast:showId>645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9</acast:showId>
			<acast:settings><![CDATA[FYjHyZbXWHZ7gmX8Pp1rmbKbhgrQiwYShz70Q9/ffXZ/Ynvgc/bVSlxbfa1LTdZ/NS0G6+1uBWmuf3KXrHlJ0izxnDClosxN1ZvN1RuhNrnz68V8SLY6AJdbUMN+nsa3UCixMxhQiP2iGtQ04IvivibCGYwECed3s+s8DV2yL2a3XY0gbdU64650LoF7fAwx]]></acast:settings>
			<itunes:subtitle>How bad is it?</itunes:subtitle>
			<itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
			<itunes:image href="https://assets.pippa.io/shows/645a4ec4f6507e00114e1ff9/show-cover.png"/>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Charles Goddard, editorial director at The Economist Group speaks to two experts about the scope and scale of the problem of chemical pollution in the ocean, and asks how worried we should be about the impact of chemical pollution on ocean life and ecosystems, and human health. The guest speakers are: <br> - Elsie Sunderland, the Gordon McKay professor of environmental chemistry, and professor of earth and planetary sciences at Harvard University <br> - Alex Rogers, director of science at REV Ocean, a privately funded research and expedition vessel, and visiting professor at Oxford University<br><br>Relevant content: <br> - <a href="https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/" target="_blank">World Ocean Summit Asia-Pacific on-demand</a> <br> - <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/?utm_source=Referral&amp;utm_medium=Podcast&amp;utm_campaign=BackToBlue2021&amp;utm_content=&amp;utm_term=">Other Back to Blue podcasts</a></p><p>This is the first of a series of podcasts on chemical pollution under the Back to Blue initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br></p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></description>
			<itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Charles Goddard, editorial director at The Economist Group speaks to two experts about the scope and scale of the problem of chemical pollution in the ocean, and asks how worried we should be about the impact of chemical pollution on ocean life and ecosystems, and human health. The guest speakers are: <br> - Elsie Sunderland, the Gordon McKay professor of environmental chemistry, and professor of earth and planetary sciences at Harvard University <br> - Alex Rogers, director of science at REV Ocean, a privately funded research and expedition vessel, and visiting professor at Oxford University<br><br>Relevant content: <br> - <a href="https://events.economist.com/world-ocean-summit-asia-pacific/" target="_blank">World Ocean Summit Asia-Pacific on-demand</a> <br> - <a href="https://backtoblueinitiative.com/back-to-blue-podcasts/?utm_source=Referral&amp;utm_medium=Podcast&amp;utm_campaign=BackToBlue2021&amp;utm_content=&amp;utm_term=">Other Back to Blue podcasts</a></p><p>This is the first of a series of podcasts on chemical pollution under the Back to Blue initiative of Economist Impact and The Nippon Foundation.<br></p><p><br></p><hr><p style='color:grey; font-size:0.75em;'> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
		</item>
    	<itunes:category text="Science"/>
		<itunes:category text="Science">
			<itunes:category text="Earth Sciences"/>
		</itunes:category>
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